1935 SABENA Savoia-Marchetti S.73 crash

Aviation incident in England May 2011 April 2026 1935 SABENA Savoia-Marchetti S.73 crash Accident Savoia Marchetti S.73.jpg 250 Photograph of another Sabena S.73, with the aircraft resembling the accident aircraft A Sabena S.73 similar to the aircraft involved 10 December 1935 Pilot error Tatsfield, Surrey, England 51.3020 0.0305 type:event inline Savoia-Marchetti S.73 SABENA OO-AGN Brussels Airport, Belgium Croydon Airport, United Kingdom 7 4 11 0 The 1935 SABENA Savoia-Marchetti S.73 crash occurred on 10 December 1935 when Savoia-Marchetti S.73 OO-AGN of Belgian airline SABENA crashed at Tatsfield, Surrey, England, while on an international scheduled flight from Brussels Airport Haren, Belgium to Croydon Airport, United Kingdom. All eleven passengers and crew were killed. Aircraft The accident aircraft was Savoia-Marchetti S.73 OO-AGN, c/n 30004. The aircraft had entered service on 6 May 1935.http://www.goldenyears.ukf.net/reg_OO-.htm Civil Aircraft Register – Belgium Golden Years of Aviation 12 February 2011 dead https://web.archive.org/web/20110724114904/http://www.goldenyears.ukf.net/reg_OO-.htm 24 July 2011 Accident The aircraft was operating an international scheduled service from Haren Airport in Brussels to Croydon, the main airport of London. Between 16:30 and 17:00 GMT, the aircraft crashed into the large garden of a house Mosscroft, Kemsley Road, Tatsfield, close to its aerial beacon and north of the village towards Biggin Hill. The aircraft crashed into the north-sloping hillside at about 500 ft m, 140 ft m below the top of the hill. Witnesses who heard the aircraft in flight stated that the engines were not running smoothly. Other aircraft flying that night had encountered icing of their wings.The Tatsfield Crash Flight 19 December 2011 637 http://www.flightglobal.com/pdfarchive/view/1935/1935%20-2-%200703.html All eleven people on board were killed in the accident. Police and ambulances from Biggin Hill, Oxted and Tatsfield attended. It was the early hours of 11 December before all the victims' bodies had been recovered.Eleven Killed in Air Disaster 11 December 1935 p16 47244 E A number of sightseers looted portions of the wreckage for souvenirs, which was criticised by Major Cooper, the Air Ministry inspector in charge of the investigation into the accident. Evidence given at the inquest indicated that the aircraft had stalled, with the engines not at full power at the time of the accident. Carburettor icing was ruled out as a cause of the accident. A temporary mortuary was set up in St Lawrence's Church, Caterham. Identification of all victims was by means of passports and other identity papers they were carrying.The Tatsfield Air Crash 12 December 1935 p18 47245 C The inquest into the deaths of the victims opened in Caterham on 16 January 1936. Evidence was given that the pilot was experienced, having been employed by SABENA since 1927. No distress calls had been made by radio. Verdicts of "accidental death" were returned in all cases.Tatsfield Air Crash 17 January 1936 p9 47274 A Casualties Among the casualties was British engineer and tank designer Sir John Carden, joint owner of aircraft manufacturer Carden-Baynes,Death of Sir John Carden Flight 12 December 2011 626 http://www.flightglobal.com/pdfarchive/view/1935/1935%20-2-%200688.html and a director of Vickers-Armstrongs. Another victim was Eugène Samyn, 48-year-old, textile manufacturer, on a business trip to London. Dutch middleweight boxing champion Florend Willems was scheduled to be on the flight. Instead, he decided to travel by boat. He was due to fight Jack Hyams in Stepney on 11 December. Nationality Crew Passengers Total Belgian 4 1 5 English – 6 6 Total 4 7 11 Investigation The final report into the accident concluded that pilot error was the main cause, with weather a contributory factor. The pilot had become lost and stalled while trying to execute a sharp climbing turn, possibly in an effort to avoid flying into terrain.Tatsfield Air Crash 12 November 1936 p11 47530 D When the aircraft stalled, the passengers would have been thrown forwards, which might have made recovery from the stall harder.The Tatsfield Accident Flight 19 November 1936 566 http://www.flightglobal.com/pdfarchive/view/1936/1936%20-%203221.html References External links Contemporary newspaper cutting https://web.archive.org/web/20110718113010/http://www.wordsincontext.com/sabena%2000-agn%20accident.jpg 18 July 2011 showing a photograph of the wreckage. Text in French. Photo of a Savoia-Marchetti S.73 Category:Sabena accidents and incidents Category:1935 in aviation Category:1935 in England Category:Aviation accidents and incidents in England Category:Disasters in Surrey Category:Airliner accidents and incidents caused by pilot error Category:Transport in Surrey Category:Airliner accidents and incidents in the United Kingdom Category:1935 disasters in the United Kingdom Category:December 1935 in the United Kingdom