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1153 papal election
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Election of Catholic Pope Anastasius IV
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The 1153 papal election followed the death of Pope Eugene III and resulted in the election of Pope Anastasius IV.
Election of Anastasius IV
Pope Eugenius III died on 8 July 1153 at Tivoli. On 12 July the cardinals elected as his successor cardinal Corrado Demetri della Suburra, bishop of Sabina and dean of the College of Cardinals, who was 80 years old. He took the name Anastasius IV and was crowned on the same day, probably in Rome.Robinson, p. 526; Jaffé, p. 90.
Cardinal-electors
There were 35 cardinals in the Sacred College of Cardinals in July 1153,Reconstruction based on Brixius, p. 23. but it seems that no more than 30 (perhaps even fewer) participated in the election:
ElectorCardinalatial Title Elevated Elevator NotesCorrado Demetri della SuburraBishop of Sabina1113/14Paschalis IIDean of the College of Cardinals; Elected Pope Anastasius IVImar, O.S.B.ClunyBishop of Tusculum13 March 1142Innocent IIGuarino Foscari, Can.Reg.Bishop of Palestrina22 December 1144Lucius IICardinal-nephewHugo, O.Cist.Bishop of Ostia e Velletri21 December 1151Eugenius IIIGuido FlorentinusPriest of S. Crisogono1139Innocent IIProtopriestGregorio della SuburraPriest of S. Maria in Trastevere1 March 1140Innocent IIUbaldo AllucingoliPriest of S. Prassede16 December 1138Innocent IIFuture Pope Lucius III (1181-1185)Ottaviano de MonticelliPriest of S. Cecilia25 February 1138Innocent IIFuture Antipope Victor IV (1159-1164)ManfredoPriest of S. Sabina17 December 1143Celestine IIAribertoPriest of S. Anastasia17 December 1143Celestine IIGiovanni PaparoniPriest of S. Lorenzo in Damaso17 December 1143Celestine IIAstaldo degli AstalliPriest of S. Prisca17 December 1143Celestine IIGiulioPriest of S. Marcello19 May 1144Lucius IIUbaldo Caccianemici, Can.Reg.Priest of S. Croce in Gerusalemme19 May 1144Lucius IICardinal-nephewGuido PuellaPriest of S. Pudenziana22 December 1144Lucius IIJordan, O.Carth.Priest of S. Susanna22 December 1144Lucius IIRolandoPriest of S. Marco and Chancellor of the Holy Roman Church22 September 1150Eugenius IIIFuture Pope Alexander III (1159-1181)GerardPriest of S. Stefano al Monte Celio2 March 1151Eugenius IIICencio de GregorioPriest of S. Lorenzo in Lucina2 March 1151Eugenius IIIGiovanni da SutriPriest of SS. Giovanni e Paolo21 February 1152Eugenius IIIErrico Moricotti, O.Cist.Priest of SS. Nereo ed Achilleo21 February 1152Eugenius IIIGiovanni MerconePriest of SS. Silvestro e Martino23 May 1152Eugenius IIIOdone BonecaseDeacon of S. Giorgio in Velabro4 March 1132Innocent IIProtodeaconRodolfoDeacon of S. Lucia in Septisolio17 December 1143Celestine IIGiacinto BoboneDeacon of S. Maria in Cosmedin22 December 1144Lucius IIFuture Pope Celestine III (1191–98)Guido di CremaDeacon of S. Maria in Portico21 September 1145Eugenius IIIFuture Antipope Paschal III (1164-1168)Giovanni da Napoli, Can.Reg.Deacon of SS. Sergio e Bacco22 September 1150Eugenius IIIGerard de NamurDeacon of S. Maria in Via Lata21 February 1152Eugenius IIIOttone da BresciaDeacon of S. Nicola in Carcere21 February 1152Eugenius IIIBernard de Rennes, O.Cist.Deacon of SS. Cosma e Damiano23 May 1152Eugenius III
Six electors were created by Pope Innocent II, five by Pope Celestine II, six by Pope Lucius II, twelve by Pope Eugenius III and one by Pope Paschalis II.
Absentees
ElectorCardinalatial Title Elevated Elevator NotesNicholas Breakspeare, Can.Reg.Bishop of Albano16 December 1149Eugenius IIIPapal legate in Scandinavia;Zenker, p. 37-38; he did not subscribe any papal bulls between 21 February 1152 and 30 November 1154 (Jaffé, p. 20 and 89). future Pope Adrian IV (1153-1154)Rainaldo di Collemezzo, O.S.B.Cas.Priest of SS. Marcellino e Pietroca. 1139-1141Innocent IIAbbot of Montecassino (external cardinal)Ganzer, p. 94-97Bernard, Can.Reg.Priest of S. Clemente22 December 1144Lucius IIPapal legate in Germany;Zenker, p. 30; He did not subscribe any papal bulls between 5 February 1153 and 16 February 1154 (Jaffé, p. 20 and 89) archpriest of the Vatican BasilicaGregorioDeacon of S. Angelo17 December 1143Celestine IIPapal legate in GermanyZenker, p. 49-50; he did not subscribe any papal bulls between 5 February 1153 and 1 January 1154 (Jaffé, p. 20 and 90).Ildebrando Grassi, Can.Reg.Deacon of S. Eustachio23 May 1152Eugenius IIIPapal legate in LombardyGanzer, p. 100-101
Notes
30em
Sources
Ian Stuart Robinson, The Papacy 1073-1198. Continuity and Innovation, Cambridge University Press 1990
Philipp Jaffé, Regesta pontificum Romanorum ab condita Ecclesia ad annum post Christum natum MCXCVIII, vol. II, Leipzig 1888
Johannes M. Brixius, Die Mitglieder des Kardinalkollegiums von 1130-1181, Berlin 1912
Barbara Zenker, Die Mitglieder des Kardinalkollegiums von 1130 bis 1159, Würzburg 1964
Klaus Ganzer, Die Entwicklung des auswärtigen Kardinalats im hohen Mittelalter, Tübingen 1963
Salvador Miranda (historian) Miranda Salvador Election of July 8, 1153 (Anastasius IV) https://cardinals.fiu.edu/conclave-xii.htm#1153 The Cardinals of the Holy Roman Church Florida International University June 2, 2019 53276621
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