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1981 University of London Chancellor election
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July 2026
The 1981 University of London election for the position of Chancellor was called upon when the incumbent Chancellor, Queen Elizabeth the Queen Mother, announced in December 1980 that she was retiring from the position. It was the first occasion in the university's history when the position was formally contested.Negley Harte The University of London: 1836–1986 London: The Athlone Press 0-485-12052-6 282 1986
Electorate and rules
The electorate consisted of the entire graduate body of the University of London, as assembled in Convocation, a right secured in 1898. Dunsheath Percy Margaret Miller Convocation in the University of London: The first hundred years University of London: The Athlone Press 96 1958 Anyone holding a University of London degree and who had paid a £5 registration fee was entitled to vote, making for a total electorate of around 83,000.London Diary The Times 10 December 1980
To be nominated a candidate required the signature of ten members of Convocation. In the event of only one candidate standing they would be declared elected nem con. If more than one candidate stood, a postal ballot would be conducted.
Candidates
Nominations closed on 22 December 1980. The following candidates were nominated:
The Princess Anne, only daughter of Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom and granddaughter of The Queen Mother.
Jack Jones, former General Secretary of the Transport and General Workers' Union
Nelson Mandela, anti-apartheid activist, a leader of the African National Congress and convicted prisoner in South Africa; graduate of the university, having completed an LLB through the External Programme whilst in prison.
Course of the election
There was much criticism voiced in the press by graduates about the way in which the election was handled. Initially Princess Anne was the only candidate nominated, leading to some criticism amongst graduates, even though every previous Chancellor had been elected unopposed. Several expressed dismay that the election had been called at very short notice (when a period of up to six months was permissible under the regulations) and at a time when the postal service was slower than usual, due to the extra demands of Christmas, making it harder to get the ten signatures together to stand. The university's standing committee came in for especial criticism for the deadlines it set.Letters to the Editor The Times 10 January 1981Letters to the Editor The Times 14 January 1981
At the formal meeting of Convocation two motions were passed regarding the way the election had been conducted. The university's standing committee was censured for "unseemly and unbecoming haste" in the first motion, whilst the second motion demanded that in future there be a minimum of three months between the resignation/death of the Chancellor and the close of nominations.Chancellor poll ends in acrimony The Times 16 February 1981
Result
The deadline for the return of ballots was 14 February. Originally the results of the election were due to be declared on 16 February. However, due to a higher than expected number of ballot papers being returned, the declaration was delayed by a day.London Diary The Times 17 February 1981 In total some 42,212 ballot papers were submitted, in contrast to the last contested election by Convocation in which only 5,083 ballots were returned for the position of chairperson.
The results were as follows:Princess voted clear winner as university chancellor The Times 18 February 1981
CandidateVotes% The Princess Anne 23,951 57.5 Jack Jones 10,507 25.2 Nelson Mandela 7,199 17.3 Void/Spoilt 555 N/AValid 41,657 98.7Turnout 42,212 The Princess Anne elected
Notes
*Election 1981
London 1981
Category:1981 elections in the United Kingdom
University of London Chancellor Election
Category:Anne, Princess Royal
Category:February 1981 in Europe
Category:Non-partisan elections