411 REFERENCE · Wikipedia
1873 in paleontology
Reference material by Wikipedia contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
none
1873 paleontology science
1873
Plants
Algae
Name Novelty Status Authors Age Unit Location Synonymized taxa Notes ImagesFucus lignitumLesquereux L. C. 1876 On the Tertiary flora of the North American lignitic, considered as evidence of the age of the formation Annual report of the United States Geological and Geographical Survey of the Territories 271–365 https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/33160915Sp novLesquereuxCretaceousMontana GroupUSAWyomingA brown algae species.
Mosses
Name Novelty Status Authors Age Unit Location Synonymized taxa Notes ImagesHypnum haydeniiSp novjr synonymLesquereuxeocenePriabonianFlorissant FormationUSAColoradoDescribed as a moss species.Moved to Sequoia haydenii (1907).Cockerell T.D.A. 1894 A redwood described as a moss Torreya 7 10 204 Moved to Juniparis haydenii (1912).
Ferns
Name Novelty Status Authors Age Unit Location Synonymized taxa Notes ImagesSalvinia attenuataSp novjr synonymLesquereuxCretaceousMontana GroupUSAWyomingDescribed as a watermoss species.Moved to Marsilea attenuata (1894).Hollick A. 1894 Fossil Salvinias, including description of a new species Bulletin of the Torrey Botanical Club 21 6 256
Lycophytes
Name Novelty Status Authors Age Unit Location Synonymized taxa Notes ImagesSelaginella? falcataSp novjr homonymLesquereuxCretaceousMontana GroupUSAWyomingA possible spikemoss species.Junior homonym of Selaginella falcata (P.Beauv.) Spring (1843).Selaginella laciniataSp novLesquereuxCretaceousMontana GroupUSAWyomingA possible spikemoss species.
Conifers
Name Novelty Status Authors Age Unit Location Synonymized taxa Notes ImagesSequoia biformisSp novjr synonymLesquereuxCretaceousMontana GroupUSAWyomingDescribed as a coast redwood species.Moved to Geinitzia biformis (1900).Knowlton F. H. 1900 Flora of the Montana Formation Bulletin United States Geological Survey 163 28 10.3133/b163 free Widdringtonia complanataSp novjr synonymLesquereuxCretaceousMontana GroupUSAWyomingDescribed as an African cypress species.Moved to Callitris complanata (1887).Ward L. F. 1885 Synopsis of the Flora of the Laramie Group Annual Report of the United States Geological Survey United States Geological Survey 6 462 10.3133/b163
Monocots
Name Novelty Status Authors Age Unit Location Synonymized taxa Notes ImagesOttelia americanaSp novLesquereuxCretaceousMontana GroupUSAWyomingDescribed as an anacharioid hydrocharitaceous species.Pistia corrugataSp novjr synonymLesquereuxCretaceousMontana GroupUSAWyomingDescribed as a water cabbage species.Moved to Cobbania corrugata (2007).Stockey R. A. Rothwell G. W. Johnson K. R. 2007 Cobbania corrugata gen. et comb. nov. (Araceae): a floating aquatic monocot from the Upper Cretaceous of western North America American Journal of Botany 94 4 609–624 10.3732/ajb.94.4.609 21636430 2007AmJB...94..609S
Eudicots
Name Novelty Status Authors Age Unit Location Synonymized taxa Notes ImagesAlnites unequilateralisSp novjr synonymLesquereuxEoceneYpresianGreen River FormationUSAWyomingFirst described as a betulaceous species.Moved to Alnus inaequilateralis Moved to (1883)Moved to Planera inaequilateralis (1923).Knowlton F.H. 1923 Revision of the flora of the Green River Formation, with descriptions of new species Professional Papers United States Geological Survey 131 Chapter F 133–182 10.3133/pp131F free Moved to Bursera inaequilateralis (1969)MacGinitie H.D. 1969 The Eocene green River flora of northwestern Colorado and northeastern Utah University of California Publications in Geological Sciences 83 116 1–202 https://books.google.com/books?id=Q2LpM5cB_X8Cthumb|center|upright|Bursera inaequilateralisCarpites viburniSp novjr synonymLesquereuxEoceneYpresianGreen River FormationUSAWyomingA walnut species.thumb|center|upright|Carpites viburniDryophyllum crenatumSp novLesquereuxCretaceousMontana GroupUSAWyomingA Fagaceous or Juglandaceous species.Dryophyllum subfalcatumSp novvalidLesquereuxCretaceousMontana GroupUSAWyomingA Fagaceous or Juglandaceous species.thumb|center|upright|Dryophyllum subfalcatumGrewiopsis cleburniiSp novvalidLesquereuxCretaceousMontana GroupUSAWyomingA platanaceous species.Juglans alkalinaSp novjr synonymLesquereuxEoceneYpresianGreen River FormationUSAWyomingA walnut species.Laurus (Persea) praestansSp novLesquereuxCretaceousMontana GroupUSAWyomingA possible laural species.Populus melanarioidesSp novvalidLesquereuxCretaceousMontana GroupUSAWyomingA cottonwood/aspen species.Rhus membranaceaSp novLesquereuxCretaceousMontana GroupUSAWyomingA sumac species.Trapa? microphyllaSp novvalidLesquereuxCretaceousMontana GroupUSAWyomingA possible water caltrop species.Viburnum rotundifoliumSp novjr homonymLesquereuxCretaceousMontana GroupUSAWyomingA Viburnum species.Junior homonym of Viburnum rotundifolium Rafinesque, 1838
Fungi
Name Novelty Status Authors Age Unit Location Synonymized taxa Notes ImagesSphaeria rhytismoidesSp novjr homonymLesquereuxCretaceousMontana GroupUSAWyomingA fungi species.Junior homonym of Sphaeria rhytismoides Ettingshausen, 1868Moved to replacement name Sphaerites lesquereuxii (1892).Saccardo P. A. 1892 Sylloge Fungorum omnium hucusque cognitorum 10 31
Arthropods
Newly named insects
Name Novelty Status Authors Age Unit Location Notes ImagesBothriomyrmex constrictaWheeler W. M. 1915 The ants of the Baltic amber Schriften der Physikalisch-Okonomischen Gesellschaft zu Konigsberg 55 4 56–59Comb novJr synonym
(Mayr)LutetianBaltic amberEuropeFossil Dolichoderin antjr synonym of Anonychomyrma constricta
thumb|center|150px|Anonychomyrma constrictaBothriomyrmex geinitziComb novJr synonym
MayrLutetianBaltic amberEuropeFossil Dolichoderin ant, jr synonym of Anonychomyrma geinitzi
thumb|center|150px|Anonychomyrma geinitzi
Sauropterygia
Newly named plesiosaurs
Name Novelty Status Authors Age Location Notes Images
LiopleurodonGen et sp nov Valid
SauvageCallovian France
Germany
UKA pliosaurid
Ichthyosaurs
Newly named ichthyosaurs
Name Status Authors Age Unit Location Notes ImagesCetarthrosaurusHarry G. Seeley 1873 On Cetarthrosaurus walkeri (Seeley), an Ichthyosaurian from the Cambridge Upper Greensand Quarterly Journal of the Geological Society 29 1–2 505–507 10.1144/gsl.jgs.1873.029.01-02.43 1873QJGS...29..505S https://zenodo.org/record/1448517
ValidSeeleylate Albian/early CenomanianCambridge Greensand Formation United Kingdom
Other
Name Status Authors Age Unit Location Notes ImagesDawsonia campanulataTransactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh 99 251–266 2008 10.1017/S175569100900704X Dawsonia Nicholson: linguliform brachiopods, crustacean tail-pieces and a problematicum rather than graptolite ovarian vesicles Alex Page Philip R. Wilby Claire J. T. Mellish Mark Williams Jan A. Zalasiewicz 3–4 2008EESTR..99..251P http://nora.nerc.ac.uk/id/eprint/9498/1/DawsoniaSUBMITTED.pdf
ValidNicholsonSilurianMoffat Shales Group United Kingdom
References
Category:1870s in paleontology
Paleontology, 1873 In