411 REFERENCE · Wikipedia
2000 in spaceflight
Reference material by Wikipedia contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
none
January 2014
January 2014
2000 Soyuz TM-31 launch.jpg Expedition 1, the first permanent crew of the International Space Station, launches aboard Soyuz TM-31 21 January 27 December 85 81 4 82 *Atlas IIIA
Minotaur I
Soyuz-U/Fregat
Rokot/Briz-KM *Long March 3
Delta III
Pegasus-Hybrid 7 37
Timeline of spaceflight 1999 2001
right on
This article outlines notable events occurring in 2000 in spaceflight, including major launches and EVAs.
First ISS expedition
Soyuz TM-31 paragraph 1
2
Orbital launches
2000
|colspan=8 style="background:white;"|
January
|-
1 21 January 01:03McDowell Jonathan General Catalog of Artificial Space Objects - Atlas https://planet4589.org/space/gcat/data/launch/Atlas.html 17 April 2022 https://web.archive.org/web/20220417072052/https://planet4589.org/space/gcat/data/launch/Atlas.html 17 April 2022 17 April 2022 live USAAtlas IIA / IABS USACape Canaveral SLC-36A USA USA USA-148 (DSCS III B-8)
US Air Force
Geosynchronous
Communications
Operational
1 25 January 01:04McDowell Jonathan General Catalog of Artificial Space Objects - Ariane https://planet4589.org/space/gcat/data/launch/Ariane.html 17 April 2022 https://web.archive.org/web/20220417072328/https://planet4589.org/space/gcat/data/launch/Ariane.html 17 April 2022 17 April 2022 live FRA Ariane-42L H10-3 FRA Kourou ELA-2 FRA Arianespace USA Galaxy 10R
PanAmSat
Geosynchronous
Communications
Operational
1 25 January 16:45McDowell Jonathan General Catalog of Artificial Space Objects - DF5 https://planet4589.org/space/gcat/data/launch/DF5.html 17 April 2022 https://web.archive.org/web/20220417072548/https://planet4589.org/space/gcat/data/launch/DF5.html 17 April 2022 17 April 2022 live CHN Long March 3A CHN Xichang LC-3 CHN CHN ChinaSat 22 (Feng Huo 1A)
ChinaSat / CAST
Geosynchronous
Communications
Operational
11 27 January 03:03 USA Minotaur I USA Vandenberg SLC-8 USA Orbital Sciences Maiden flight of Minotaur IThelma, Louise, JAK, and STENSAT failed to contact ground after deployment from OPALThelma & Louise deployed on 12 February, JAK & STENSAT on 11 FebruaryPicosats also deployed from OPAL at 03:34 UTC on 7 February USA JAWSAT
Weber State/USAF Academy
Low Earth
Plasma research
Operational
USA FalconSat 1
USAF Academy
Low Earth
Technology demonstration
Operational
USA ASUSAT 1
Arizona State
Low Earth
Imaging/Communications
Operational
USA OCSE
US Air Force
Low Earth
Laser calibration
Successful
3 March 2001
USA OPAL
Stanford
Low Earth
Picosatellite deployment
Successful
USA STENSAT
AMSAT
Low Earth
Communications
Spacecraft failure
USA MEMS 1A
DARPA
Low Earth
Technology development
Operational
USA MEMS 1B
DARPA
Low Earth
Technology development
Operational
USA Thelma
Santa Clara
Low Earth
Spacecraft failure
USA Louise
Santa Clara
Low Earth
Spacecraft failure
USA JAK (MASAT)
Santa Clara
Low Earth
Spacecraft failure
|colspan=8 style="background:white;"| 2000
February
|-
1 1 February 06:47McDowell Jonathan General Catalog of Artificial Space Objects - R-7 https://planet4589.org/space/gcat/data/launch/R-7.html 17 April 2022 https://web.archive.org/web/20220417141352/https://planet4589.org/space/gcat/data/launch/R-7.html 17 April 2022 17 April 2022 live RUS Soyuz-U KAZ Baikonur Site 1/5 RUS Roskosmos Maiden flight of Progress-M1 spacecraft RUS Progress M1-1
Roskosmos
Low Earth (Mir)
Logistics
Successful
26 April
19:27
1 3 February 09:26McDowell Jonathan General Catalog of Artificial Space Objects - Zenit https://planet4589.org/space/gcat/data/launch/Zenit.html 17 April 2022 https://web.archive.org/web/20220417141557/https://planet4589.org/space/gcat/data/launch/Zenit.html 17 April 2022 17 April 2022 live UKR Zenit-2 KAZ Baikonur Site 45/1 RUS Kosmos 2369 (Tselina-2 №18)
MO RF
Low Earth
ELINT
Operational
1 3 February 23:30 USA Atlas IIAS USA Cape Canaveral SLC-36B RUS USAInternational Launch Services ESP Hispasat 1C (Hispasat 84W-1)
Hispasat
Geosynchronous
Communications
Deactivated 2 June 2017
4 8 February 21:24McDowell Jonathan General Catalog of Artificial Space Objects - Thor https://planet4589.org/space/gcat/data/launch/Thor.html 17 April 2022 https://web.archive.org/web/20220417141843/https://planet4589.org/space/gcat/data/launch/Thor.html 17 April 2022 17 April 2022 live USA Delta II 7420-10C USA Cape Canaveral SLC-17B USA Boeing IDS USA Globalstar 60
Globalstar
Low Earth
Communications
Operational
USA Globalstar 62
Globalstar
Low Earth
Communications
Operational
USA Globalstar 63
Globalstar
Low Earth
Communications
Operational
USA Globalstar 64
Globalstar
Low Earth
Communications
Operational
3 8 February 23:00 RUS Soyuz-U / Fregat ST-07 KAZ Baikonur Site 31/6 FRARUS Starsem Maiden flight of Soyuz-U/Fregat Variant. First flight of the Fregat Upper stage. Damage to the inflatable heat shield of IRDT led to high landing speed which damaged the spacecraft. Mission Designated:Demonstrator. RUS23pxIRDT 1
ESA
Low Earth
Recoverable experiments
Partial Failure
9 February
RUS23pxIRDT-Fregat
ESA
Low Earth
Recoverable experiments
Partial Failure
9 February
RUSGruzovoy Maket
Lavochkin
Low Earth
Boilerplate
Successful
1 10 February 01:30McDowell Jonathan General Catalog of Artificial Space Objects - MV https://planet4589.org/space/gcat/data/launch/MV.html 17 April 2022 https://web.archive.org/web/20220417142114/https://planet4589.org/space/gcat/data/launch/MV.html 17 April 2022 17 April 2022 live JPN M-V JPN Uchinoura LP-M JPN ISAS Loss of control during first stage burn JPN ASTRO-E
ISAS
Intended: Low Earth
Astronomy
Launch failure
10 February
1 11 February 17:43Ryba Jeanne STS-99 https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/shuttle/shuttlemissions/archives/sts-99.html Mission Archives NASA 17 April 2022 https://web.archive.org/web/20220417142334/https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/shuttle/shuttlemissions/archives/sts-99.html 17 April 2022 12 February 2010 live USA 105 USAKennedy LC-39A USA United Space Alliance Crewed orbital flight with six astronautsShuttle Radar Topography Mission USA STS-99
NASA
Low Earth
Radar topography
Successful
22 February
1 12 February 09:10McDowell Jonathan General Catalog of Artificial Space Objects - Proton https://planet4589.org/space/gcat/data/launch/Proton.html 17 April 2022 https://web.archive.org/web/20220417142512/https://planet4589.org/space/gcat/data/launch/Proton.html 17 April 2022 17 April 2022 live RUS Proton-K / Block-DM3 KAZ Baikonur Site 81/23 RUSUSA International Launch Services Indonesia Garuda 1 (ACeS 1)
ACeS
Geosynchronous
Communications
Operational
1 18 February 01:04 FRA Ariane-44LP H10-3 FRA Kourou ELA-2 FRA Arianespace JPN Superbird 4 (Superbird B2)
SCC
Geosynchronous
Communications
Operational
|colspan=8 style="background:white;"| 2000
March
|-
1 12 March 04:07 RUS Proton-K / Blok-DM-2 KAZ Baikonur Site 200/39 RUS Khrunichev RUS Ekspress-A2 (Ekspress-6A)
RSCC
Geosynchronous
Communications
Successful
2015
1 12 March 09:29McDowell Jonathan General Catalog of Artificial Space Objects - MX https://planet4589.org/space/gcat/data/launch/MX.html 17 April 2022 https://web.archive.org/web/20220417142759/https://planet4589.org/space/gcat/data/launch/MX.html 17 April 2022 17 April 2022 live USA Taurus 1110 USA Vandenberg LC-576E USA Orbital Sciences USA MTI
U.S. Air Force / Sandia
Low Earth
Reconnaissance
Successful
14 May 2022https://www.n2yo.com/satellite/?s=26102 MTI N2YO.com 14 May 2022 16 May 2022 3 February 2023 https://web.archive.org/web/20230203135148/https://www.n2yo.com/satellite/?s=26102 live
1 12 March 14:19 UKR Zenit-3SL NOR Ocean Odyssey UN Sea Launch Programming error led to premature second stage cutoff. USA ICO F1
ICO
Intended: Medium Earth
Communications
Launch Failure
12 March
1 20 March 18:28 RUS Soyuz-U / Fregat ST-08 KAZ Baikonur Site 31/6 FRA RUS Starsem FRA RUS Dumsat
Starsem
Medium Earth
Boilerplate
Successful
2 21 March 23:28McDowell Jonathan General Catalog of Artificial Space Objects - Ariane 5 https://planet4589.org/space/gcat/data/launch/Ariane5.html 17 April 2022 https://web.archive.org/web/20220417143128/https://planet4589.org/space/gcat/data/launch/Ariane5.html 17 April 2022 17 April 2022 live FRA Ariane 5G FRA Kourou ELA-3 FRA Arianespace IND INSAT-3B
ISRO
Geosynchronous
Communications
Operational
USA AsiaStar
1worldspace
Geosynchronous
Communications
Operational
1 25 March 20:34 USA Delta II 7326-9.5 D-277 USA Vandenberg SLC-2W USA Boeing IDS USA IMAGE (Explorer 78)
NASA
High Earth
Aurora research
Intermittent contact
|colspan=8 style="background:white;"| 2000
April
|-
1 4 April 05:01 RUS Soyuz-U KAZ Baikonur Site 1/5 RUS Roskosmos Crewed orbital flight with two cosmonautsFinal crewed flight to the Mir space station RUSSoyuz TM-30
Roskosmos
Low Earth (Mir)
Mir EO-28
Successful
16 June
00:34
1 17 April 21:06 RUS Proton-K / Blok-DM-2M KAZ Baikonur Site 200/39 RUSUSA International Launch Services FRA SESAT 1 (Eutelsat 16C)
Eutelsat
Geosynchronous
Communications
Deactivated
13 February 2018
1 19 April 00:29 FRA Ariane-42L H10-3 FRA Kourou ELA-2 FRA Arianespace USA Galaxy 4R
PanAmSat
Geosynchronous
Communications
Deactivated
April 2009
1 25 April 20:08 RUS Soyuz-U KAZ Baikonur Site 1/5 RUS Roskosmos RUS Progress M1-2
Roskosmos
Low Earth (Mir)
Logistics
Successful
15 October
|colspan=8 style="background:white;"| 2000
May
|-
1 3 May 07:07 USA Atlas IIA USA Cape Canaveral SLC-36A USA USA GOES 11 (GOES-L)
NOAA/NASA
Geostationary
Meteorology
Deactivated
15 December 2011
1 3 May 13:25 RUS Soyuz-U KAZ Baikonur Site 1/5 RUS RUS Kosmos 2370 (Yantar-4KS1M №9/Neman №9)
MO RF
Low Earth
Reconnaissance
Successful
3 May 2001
1 8 May 16:01McDowell Jonathan General Catalog of Artificial Space Objects - Titan https://planet4589.org/space/gcat/data/launch/Titan.html 17 April 2022 https://web.archive.org/web/20220417143524/https://planet4589.org/space/gcat/data/launch/Titan.html 17 April 2022 17 April 2022 live USA Titan IVB (402) / IUS USA Cape Canaveral SLC-40 USA Lockheed Martin USAUSA-149 (DSP-20)
US Air Force
Geosynchronous
Early warning
Operational
1 11 May 01:48 USA Delta II 7925-9.5 USA Cape Canaveral SLC-17A USA Boeing IDS USA USA-150 (GPS IIR-4)
US Air Force
Medium Earth
Navigation
Operational
2 16 May 08:27McDowell Jonathan General Catalog of Artificial Space Objects - UR-100N https://planet4589.org/space/gcat/data/launch/UR-100N.html 17 April 2022 https://web.archive.org/web/20220417143818/https://planet4589.org/space/gcat/data/launch/UR-100N.html 17 April 2022 17 April 2022 live RUS Rokot / Briz-KM RUS Plesetsk Site 133/3 FRARUS Eurockot Maiden flight of Rokot / Briz-KM Variant. First launch of Eurockot. First launch of Rokot from the Plesetsk Cosmodrome. First launch of Rokot outside a silo. FRARUSSimsat-1 (IKA-1)
Eurockot
Low Earth
Boilerplate
Successful
23pxRUSSimsat-2 (IKA-2)
Eurockot
Low Earth
Boilerplate
Successful
2 19 May 10:11Ryba Jeanne STS-101 https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/shuttle/shuttlemissions/archives/sts-101.html Mission Archives NASA 17 April 2022 https://web.archive.org/web/20220314204856/https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/shuttle/shuttlemissions/archives/sts-101.html 14 March 2022 15 February 2010 live USA Space Shuttle 104 no USA Kennedy LC-39A USAUnited Space Alliance Crewed orbital flight with seven astronauts USASTS-101
NASA
Low Earth (ISS)
ISS assembly
Successful
29 May
06:20
2
USASpacehab Double Module
NASA/Spacehab
Low Earth (Atlantis)
Logistics
Successful
inherit
1 24 May 23:10 USAAtlas IIIA USACape Canaveral SLC-36B RUSUSA International Launch Services Maiden flight of Atlas IIIA. FRA Eutelsat W4 (Eutelsat 36A/Eutelsat 70C)
Eutelsat
Geosynchronous
Communications
Operational
|colspan=8 style="background:white;"| 2000
June
|-
1 6 June 02:59 RUS Proton-K / Briz-M KAZ Baikonur Site 81/24 RUSUSA International Launch Services RUSGorizont 33 (Gorizont 45L)
RSCC
Geosynchronous
Communications
Operational
1 7 June 13:19McDowell Jonathan General Catalog of Artificial Space Objects - Pegasus https://planet4589.org/space/gcat/data/launch/Pegasus.html 17 April 2022 https://web.archive.org/web/20220417144224/https://planet4589.org/space/gcat/data/launch/Pegasus.html 17 April 2022 17 April 2022 live USA Pegasus-XL USA Vandenberg Stargazer USA Orbital Sciences USAUK TSX-5
US Air Force / Royal Air Force
Low Earth
Reconnaissance
Operational
1 24 June 00:28 RUS Proton-K / Blok DM-2M KAZ Baikonur Site 200/39 RUS RUS Ekspress-A3 (Ekspress 3A)
Intersputnik
Geosynchronous
Communications
Deactivated
September 2009
1 25 June 11:50 CHNLong March 3 CHNXichang LC-3 CHN Final flight of Long March 3 CHN Fengyun 2B
CASC
Geosynchronous
Meteorology
Operational
3 28 June 10:37McDowell Jonathan General Catalog of Artificial Space Objects - R-14 https://planet4589.org/space/gcat/data/launch/R-14.html 17 April 2022 https://web.archive.org/web/20220417144449/https://planet4589.org/space/gcat/data/launch/R-14.html 17 April 2022 17 April 2022 live RUS Kosmos-3M RUS Plesetsk Site 132/1 RUS RUS Nadezhda 6 (Nadezhda №9)
MO RF
Low Earth (SSO)
Navigation
Operational
CHN Tsinghua 1 (Hangtian Qinghua 1)
Tsinghua
Low Earth (SSO)
Technology development
Operational
UKSNAP 1
SSTL
Low Earth (SSO)
Technology development
Operational
1 30 June 12:56 USA Atlas IIA USA Cape Canaveral SLC-36A USA First advanced TDRS satellite USATDRS-8 (TDRS-H)
NASA
Geosynchronous
Communications
Operational
1 30 June 22:08 RUS Proton-K / Blok DM-2M KAZ Baikonur Site 81/24 RUSUSA International Launch Services USA Sirius FM-1 (Radiosat 1)
Sirius
Tundra
Communications
Deactivated
2016
|colspan=8 style="background:white;"| 2000
July
|-
1 4 July 23:44 RUS Proton-K / Blok-DM-2 KAZ Baikonur Site 200/39 RUS RUSKosmos 2371 (Potok №10/Geizer 22L)
MO RF
Geosynchronous
Communications
Operational
1 12 July 04:56 RUS Proton-K KAZ Baikonur Site 81/23 RUSRoskosmos ISS flight 1R UN Zvezda
Roskosmos
Low Earth (ISS)
ISS component
Operational
1 14 July 05:21 USA Atlas IIAS USA Cape Canaveral SLC-36B RUSUSA International Launch Services USAEchostar 6 (Bermudasat 1)
EchoStar
Geosynchronous
Communications
Operational
3 15 July 12:00 RUS Kosmos-3M RUSPlesetsk Site 132/1 RUS Rubin 1 was permanently attached to the second stage of Kosmos-3M GER CHAMP
DLR
Low Earth
Geophysics
Successful
19 September 2010
09:43CHAMP Satellite http://reentrynews.aero.org/2000039b.html Center for Orbital and Reentry Debris Studies The Aerospace Corporation https://web.archive.org/web/20120513035841/http://reentrynews.aero.org/2000039b.html 13 May 2012 dead
ITA MITA
ASI
Low Earth
Particle detection
Successful
15 August 2001
GER Rubin 1 (Bird-Rubin)
OHB-System
Low Earth
Monitor carrier rocket
Successful
30 August 2001
1 16 July 09:17 USA Delta II 7925-9.5 USA Cape Canaveral SLC-17A USA Boeing IDS USA USA-151 (GPS IIR-5)
US Air Force
Medium Earth
Navigation
Operational
2 16 July 12:39 RUS Soyuz-U/Fregat KAZ Baikonur Site 31/6 FRARUSStarsem Cluster II mission 23pxCluster FM6 (Salsa)
ESA
High Earth
Magnetosphere research
Operational
23px Cluster FM7 (Samba)
ESA
High Earth
Magnetosphere research
Successful
8 September 2024https://www.n2yo.com/satellite/?s=26411 CLUSTER II-FM7 22 June 2026 N2YO.com
3 19 July 20:09 USA Minotaur I USA Vandenberg SLC-8 USAOrbital Sciences USAMightysat 2.1 (Sindri)
US Air Force/DARPA
Low Earth
Reconnaissance
Successful
11 December 2002
USA MEMS 2A
US Air Force
Low Earth
Technology development
Successful
7 November 2002
USA MEMS 2B
US Air Force
Low Earth
Technology development
Successful
7 November 2002
1 28 July 22:42 UKR Zenit-3SL NOR Ocean Odyssey + SL Commander (U.S.) UN Sea Launch USA PAS-9 (Intelsat 9)
PanAmSat
Geosynchronous
Communications
Operational
|colspan=8 style="background:white;"| 2026
August
|-
1 6 August 18:26 RUS Soyuz-U KAZ Baikonur Site 1/5 RUS Roscosmos ISS flight 1P RUS Progress M1-3
Roscosmos
Low Earth (ISS)
ISS logistics
Successful
1 November
07:05
2 9 August 11:13 RUS Soyuz-U / Fregat KAZ Baikonur Site 31/6 FRA RUS Starsem Cluster II mission. 23px Cluster FM5 (Rumba)
ESA
High Earth
Magnetosphere research
Successful
22 October 2025https://www.n2yo.com/satellite/?s=26463 CLUSTER II-FM8 22 June 2026 N2YO.com
23px Cluster FM8 (Tango)
ESA
High Earth
Magnetosphere research
Operational
2 17 August 23:16 FRA Ariane 4 44LP FRA Kourou ELA-2 FRA Arianespace BRA Brasilsat B4 (Star One B4)
Embratel
Geosynchronous
Communications
SuccessfulMcDowell Jonathan Jonathan McDowell planet4589 1412643395105873921 The Star One B4 satellite, originally called Brasilsat B4, was launched in 2000 to 92 deg W. It appears to have been moved up to the 'GEO graveyard' and retired on Jun 15. 6 July 2021 7 July 2021
EGY Nilesat 102
Nilesat
Geosynchronous
Communications
Operational
1 17 August 23:45 USA Titan IVB (403) USA Vandenberg SLC-4E USA Lockheed Martin NROL-11 Mission. USA USA-152 (Lacrosse 4, Onyx 4)
NRO
Low Earth
Reconnaissance
Operational
1 23 August 11:05 USA Delta III 8930 USA Cape Canaveral SLC-17B USA Boeing IDS Payload placed in lower orbit than expected due to atmospheric conditions.Final flight of Delta III. USA DM-F3
Boeing IDS
Intended: Geostationary transferActual: Medium Earth
Boilerplate / Calibration target
Partial failure
31 December 2019https://www.n2yo.com/satellite/?s=26476 DM-F3 N2YO.com 14 January 2020 3 February 2023 https://web.archive.org/web/20230203135149/https://www.n2yo.com/satellite/?s=26476 live
1 28 August 20:08 RUS Proton-K / DM-2 KAZ Baikonur Site 81/24 RUS Khrunichev RUS Raduga-1 5
MO RF
Geosynchronous
Communications
Operational
|colspan=8|
September
|-
1 1 September 03:25 PRCLong March 4B PRCTaiyuan LC-1 PRC PRCZiyuan-2 01
CAST
Low Earth
Imaging
Operational
1 5 September 09:43 RUSProton-K/DM-2M KAZBaikonur Site 81/23 RUSUSAInternational Launch Services USARadiosat 2
Sirius
Tundra
Communications
Deactivated 2016
1 6 September 22:23 FRAAriane 4 44P FRAKourou ELA-2 FRAArianespace FRAEutelsat W1
Eutelsat
Geosynchronous
Communications
Operational
2 8 September 12:45Ryba Jeanne STS-106 https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/shuttle/shuttlemissions/archives/sts-106.html Mission Archives NASA 17 April 2022 https://web.archive.org/web/20220314211239/https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/shuttle/shuttlemissions/archives/sts-106.html 14 March 2022 15 February 2010 live USASpace Shuttle Atlantis USAKennedy LC-39B USAUnited Space Alliance Crewed orbital flight with seven astronauts USASTS-106
NASA
Low Earth (ISS)
ISS assembly
Successful
20 September
07:56
2
USASpacehab Double Module
NASA/Spacehab
Low Earth (Atlantis)
Logistics
Successful
inherit
2 14 September 22:54 FRAAriane 5G FRAKourou ELA-3 FRAArianespace LUXAstra 2B
SES
Geosynchronous
Communications
Operational
USAGE 7
GE Americom
Geosynchronous
Communications
Operational
1 21 September 10:22 USATitan II 23G USAVandenberg SLC-4W USALockheed Martin USANOAA-16 (NOAA-L)
NOAA/NASA
Sun-synchronous
Weather satellite
Successful
25 November 2015 NOAA Weather Satellite suffers in-orbit Breakup 25 November 2015 http://spaceflight101.com/noaa-weather-satellite-suffers-in-orbit-breakup/ 8 February 2016 3 February 2023 https://web.archive.org/web/20230203135156/https://spaceflight101.com/noaa-weather-satellite-suffers-in-orbit-breakup/ live
1 25 September 10:10 UKRZenit-2 KAZBaikonur Site 45/1 RUS RUSKosmos 2372 (Orlets-2 №2)
MO RF
Low Earth
Reconnaissance
Successful
20 April 2001
5 26 September 10:05McDowell Jonathan General Catalog of Artificial Space Objects - R-36 https://planet4589.org/space/gcat/data/launch/R-36.html 17 April 2022 https://web.archive.org/web/20220417145444/https://planet4589.org/space/gcat/data/launch/R-36.html 17 April 2022 17 April 2022 live UKRDnepr KAZBaikonur Site 109/95 RUSISC Kosmotras MalaysiaTiung SAT
ASTB
Low Earth
Earth Imaging
Operational
ITAMegSat-1
MegSat
Low Earth
Research
Operational
ITAUniSat
Universita degli Studi
Low Earth
Earth Imaging
Operational
SAUSaudiSat 1A
SISR
Low Earth
Communications
Operational
SAUSaudiSat 1B
SISR
Low Earth
Communications
Operational
1 29 September 09:30 RUSSoyuz-U KAZBaikonur Site 31/6 RUS RUSKosmos 2375 (Yantar-1KFT №20)
MO RF
Low Earth
Cartography
Successful
14 November
22:53
|colspan=8|
October
|-
1 1 October 22:00 RUSProton-K/DM-2M KAZBaikonur Site 81/23 RUSUSAInternational Launch Services USAWorldsat-1
GE Americom
Geosynchronous
Communications
Operational
1 6 October 23:00 FRAAriane 4 42L FRAKourou ELA-2 FRAArianespace JPNN-SAT-110
SCC/JSAT Corporation
Geosynchronous
Communications
Operational
1 9 October 05:38 USAPegasus-H MHLKwajalein Atoll USAOrbital Sciences USAHETE-2
NASA/MIT
Low Earth
Astronomy
Operational
3 11 October 23:17Ryba Jeanne STS-92 https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/shuttle/shuttlemissions/archives/sts-92.html Mission Archives NASA 17 April 2022 https://web.archive.org/web/20220314212645/https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/shuttle/shuttlemissions/archives/sts-92.html 14 March 2022 15 February 2010 live USASpace Shuttle 103 no USAKennedy LC-39A USAUnited Space Alliance Crewed orbital flight with seven astronauts100th flight of the Space Shuttle program USASTS-92
NASA
Low Earth (ISS)
ISS assembly
Successful
24 October
22:00
UNZ-1 Truss
NASA
Low Earth (ISS)
ISS component
Operational
UNPMA-3
NASA
Low Earth (ISS)
ISS component
Operational
3 13 October 14:12 RUSProton-K/DM-2 KAZBaikonur Site 81/24 RUS RUSKosmos 2374 (GLONASS)
KNITs
Medium Earth
Navigation
Operational
RUSKosmos 2375 (GLONASS)
KNITs
Medium Earth
Navigation
Operational
RUSKosmos 2376 (GLONASS)
KNITs
Medium Earth
Navigation
Operational
1 16 October 21:27 RUSSoyuz-U KAZBaikonur Site 1/5 RUSRoskosmos RUSProgress M-43
Roskosmos
Low Earth (Mir)
Logistics
Successful
29 January 2001
1 20 October 00:40 USAAtlas IIA/IABS USACape Canaveral SLC-36A USA USAUSA 153 (DSCS III B-11)
US Air Force
Geosynchronous
Communications
Operational
1 21 October 05:52 UKRZenit-3SL NOROcean Odyssey UNSea Launch Thuraya 1 retired in May 2007 UAEThuraya 1
Thuraya
Operational: GeosychronousActual: Graveyard
Communications
Successful
1 21 October 22:00 RUSProton-K/DM-2M KAZBaikonur Site 81/23 RUSUSAInternational Launch Services USAGE 6
GE Americom
Geosynchronous
Communications
Operational
1 29 October 05:59 FRAAriane 4 44LP FRAKourou ELA-2 FRAArianespace 100th Ariane 4 launch EuropeStar F1
EuropeStar
Geosynchronous
Communications
Operational
1 30 October 16:02 PRCLong March 3A PRCXichang LC-2 PRC PRCBeidou 1A
CNSA
Geosynchronous
Navigation
Operational
1 31 October 07:52 RUSSoyuz-U KAZBaikonur Site 1/5 RUSRoskosmos Crewed orbital flight with three cosmonauts RUSSoyuz TM-31
Roskosmos
Low Earth (ISS)
ISS Expedition 1
Successful
5 June 2001
05:41
|colspan=8|
November
|-
1 10 November 17:14 USADelta II 7925-9.5 USACape Canaveral SLC-17A USABoeing IDS USAUSA-154 (GPS IIR-6)
US Air Force
Medium Earth
Navigation
Successful
4 16 November 01:07 FRAAriane 5G FRAKourou ELA-3 FRAArianespace USAPAS-1R
PanAmSat
Geosynchronous
Communications
Operational
USAAMSAT-Oscar 40
AMSAT
High Earth
Communications
Operational
UKSTRV 1C
DERA
Geostationary transfer
Technology development
Operational
UKSTRV 1D
DERA
Geostationary transfer
Technology development
Operational
1 16 November 01:32 RUSSoyuz-U KAZBaikonur Site 1/5 RUSRoskosmos ISS flight 2P RUSProgress M1-4
Roskosmos
Low Earth (ISS)
Logistics
Successful
8 February 2001Progress M1-4 - Trajectory https://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/nmc/spacecraft/displayTrajectory.action?id=2000-073A NSSDCA Master Catalog NASA 17 April 2022 https://web.archive.org/web/20220417152213/https://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/nmc/spacecraft/displayTrajectory.action?id=2000-073A 17 April 2022 live
13:50
1 20 November 23:00 RUSKosmos-3M RUSPlesetsk Site 132/1 RUS Second stage failed to restart USAQuick Bird 1
EarthWatch
Intended: Low Earth
Earth Imaging
Launch Failure
21 November
~00:30
3 21 November 18:24 USADelta II 7320-10 USAVandenberg SLC-2W USABoeing IDS USAEarth Observing-1
NASA
Low Earth
Technology development
Operational
ARGSAC-C
CONAE
Low Earth
Earth Observation
Operational
SWEMunin
SISP
Low Earth
Particle detectionAuroral observation
Operational
1 21 November 23:56 FRAAriane 4 44L FRAKourou ELA-2 FRAArianespace CANAnik F1
Telesat
Geosynchronous
Communications
Operational
1 30 November 19:59 RUSProton-K/DM-2M KAZBaikonur Site 81/23 RUSUSAInternational Launch Services USARadiosat 3
Sirius
Tundra
Communications
Operational
|colspan=8|
December
|-
2 1 December 03:06Ryba Jeanne STS-97 https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/shuttle/shuttlemissions/archives/sts-97.html Mission Archives NASA 17 April 2022 https://web.archive.org/web/20220413164707/https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/shuttle/shuttlemissions/archives/sts-97.html 13 April 2022 15 February 2010 live USASpace Shuttle Endeavour USAKennedy LC-39A USAUnited Space Alliance Crewed orbital flight with five astronauts USASTS-97
NASA
Low Earth (ISS)
ISS assembly
Successful
11 December
23:03
UNP6 Truss
NASA
Low Earth (ISS)
ISS component
Operational
1 5 December 12:32McDowell Jonathan General Catalog of Artificial Space Objects - Topol https://planet4589.org/space/gcat/data/launch/Topol.html 17 April 2022 https://web.archive.org/web/20220417150055/https://planet4589.org/space/gcat/data/launch/Topol.html 17 April 2022 17 April 2022 live RUSStart-1 RUSSvobodny Site 5 RUS ISREROS-A
Imagesat
Low Earth
Earth observation
Operational
1 6 December 02:47 USAAtlas IIAS USACape Canaveral SLC-36A USA NRO L-10 USAUSA-155 (SDS-3-2)
US Air Force
Geosynchronous
Communications
Operational
3 20 December 00:26 FRAAriane 5G FRAKourou ELA-3 FRAArianespace LDREX failed to deploy LUXAstra 2D
SES
Geosynchronous
Communications
Operational
USAGE 8
GE Americom
Geosynchronous
Communications
Operational
JPNLDREX
NASDA
Geostationary transfer
Technology development
Failure
21 March 2010
03:40LDREX satellite http://reentrynews.aero.org/2000081c.html Center for Orbital and Reentry Debris Studies The Aerospace Corporation https://web.archive.org/web/20120513041250/http://reentrynews.aero.org/2000081c.html 13 May 2012 dead
1 20 December 16:20 PRCLong March 3A PRCXichang LC-2 PRC PRCBeidou 1B
CNSA
Geosynchronous
Navigation
Operational
6 27 December 09:56 UKRTsyklon-3 RUSPlesetsk Site 32/1 RUS Third stage malfunction RUSGonets-D1
Rosaviakosmos
Intended: Low Earth
Communications
Launch Failure
6
27 December
6
RUSGonets-D1
Rosaviakosmos
Intended: Low Earth
Communications
inherit
inherit
RUSGonets-D1
Rosaviakosmos
Intended: Low Earth
Communications
inherit
inherit
RUSStrela-3
Intended: Low Earth
Communications
inherit
inherit
RUSStrela-3
Intended: Low Earth
Communications
inherit
inherit
RUSStrela-3
Intended: Low Earth
Communications
inherit
inherit
|}
2000
Suborbital launches
2000
|colspan=8|
January-December
|-
1 19 January 02:19McDowell Jonathan General Catalog of Artificial Space Objects - Minuteman https://planet4589.org/space/gcat/data/launch/Minuteman.html 17 April 2022 https://web.archive.org/web/20220417072803/https://planet4589.org/space/gcat/data/launch/Minuteman.html 17 April 2022 17 April 2022 live USAMinuteman-II USAVandenberg LF-03 USA USA Integrated Flight Test-4Mathew Dean A Failure Revisited: Closer Look at the Jan 2000 NMD Test https://ciaotest.cc.columbia.edu/olj/sa/sa_apr00mad01.html Manohar Parrikar Institute for Defence Studies and Analyses 17 April 2022 https://web.archive.org/web/20220417074539/https://ciaotest.cc.columbia.edu/olj/sa/sa_apr00mad01.html 17 April 2022 April 2000 live Strategic Analysis XXIV 1
Ballistic Missile Defense Organization
Suborbital
Anti-ballistic missile test target
Successful
L+30 mins
|}
2000
Orbital launch statistics
By country
For the purposes of this section, the yearly tally of orbital launches by country assigns each flight to the country of origin of the rocket, not to the launch services provider or the spaceport.
120 false left [
{"value":220, "color":"#484785", "label": "United States: 28 (32.94%)"},
{"value":190, "color":"#a52a2a", "label": "Russia: 32 (37.65%)"},
{"value":80, "color":"#318ce7", "label": "France: 12 (14.12%)"},
{"value":60, "color":"#ffd700", "label": "Ukraine: 7 (8.23%)"},
{"value":10, "color":"#ff0000", "label": "China: 5 (5.88%)"},
{"value":10, "color":"#ffffff", "label": "Japan: 1 (1.18%)"},
]
Country Launches Successes Failures Partial failures 5 5 0 0 12 12 0 0 1 0 1 0 32 31 1 0 7 5 2 0 28 27 0 1 World 5 12 1 32 7 28 5 12 0 31 5 27 0 0 1 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 1
Deep Space Rendezvous
Date (GMT)SpacecraftEventRemarks3 January Galileo 12th flyby of Europa23 January Cassini Flyby of 2685 Masursky14 February NEAR First orbiter of asteroid; entered orbit of 433 Eros22 February Galileo 3rd flyby of Io20 May Galileo 5th flyby of Ganymede28 December Galileo 6th flyby of Ganymede30 December Cassini Flyby of Jupiter Gravity assist
EVAs
Start date/timeDurationEnd timeSpacecraftCrewFunctionRemarks12 May10:445 hours3 minutes15:47Mir EO-28Kvant-2RUSSergei ZalyotinRUSAlexander KaleriTested a leak sealant and inspected a malfunctioning solar panel on Kvant-1. A final photographic record of the outer surfaces of Mir was made during a panorama-inspection.http://www.astronautix.com/s/soyuztm-30.html
Soyuz TM-30
2022-04-17
Wade
Mark
2008
Encyclopedia Astronautica
dead
https://web.archive.org/web/20220325174548/http://astronautix.com/s/soyuztm-30.html
2022-03-25Final EVA conducted from the Mir space station.22 May01:486 hours44 minutes08:32STS-101ISS 104 noUSAJames S. VossUSAJeffrey WilliamsInspected and secured the Orbital Replacement Unit Transfer Device, completed assembly of Strela cargo crane, and replaced one of Unitys two early communication antennas.11 September04:476 hours14 minutes11:01STS-106ISS AtlantisUSAEdward LuRUSYuri MalenchenkoAttached cabling that integrated the Zvezda module fully to the rest of the ISS, and constructed and attached a magnetometer that serves as a backup navigation system for the station.15 October14:276 hours28 minutes20:55STS-92ISS 103 noUSALeroy ChiaoUSAWilliam S. McArthurConnected two sets of cables to provide power to heaters and conduits located on the Z1 truss, relocated two communication antenna assemblies, and installed a toolbox for use during future on-orbit construction.16 October14:157 hours7 minutes21:22STS-92ISS DiscoveryUSAMichael Lopez-AlegriaUSAPeter WisoffInstalled the PMA-3 docking port, and prepared the Z1 truss for the installation of the solar arrays.17 October14:306 hours48 minutes21:18STS-92ISS DiscoveryUSALeroy ChiaoUSAWilliam S. McArthurInstalled two DC-to-DC converter units atop the Z1 truss.18 October15:006 hours56 minutes21:56STS-92ISS DiscoveryUSAMichael Lopez-AlegriaUSAPeter WisoffRemoved a grapple fixture on the Z1 truss, deployed a Z1 utility tray, Manual Berthing Mechanism latches for Z1 were cycled and opened, and demonstrated the SAFER pack's abilities.3 December18:357 hours33 minutes4 December02:08STS-97ISS 105 noUSAJoseph R. TannerUSACarlos I. NoriegaAttached the P6 truss to the Z1 Truss, and prepared the solar arrays and radiator for deployment.5 December17:216 hours37 minutes23:58STS-97ISS EndeavourUSAJoseph R. TannerUSACarlos I. NoriegaConfigured the space station to use power from P6. Positioned the S-band antenna for use by the space station. Prepared the station for the arrival of Destiny.7 December16:135 hours10 minutes21:23STS-97ISS EndeavourUSAJoseph R. TannerUSACarlos I. NoriegaPositioned a floating potential probe to measure the plasma field surrounding the space station, performed repair work to increase tension in the starboard solar array blankets that did not stretch out completely during deployment, and installed a centerline camera cable outside the Unity node.
References
Footnotes
2
2000 on expanded
Category:Spaceflight by year