1895 in animation

none Events in 1895 in animation. Events August 28: Release of the film The Execution of Mary Stuart, directed by Alfred Clark. It is the first known film to use special effects, specifically the stop trick. Stop motion is closely related to the stop trick, in which the camera is temporarily stopped during the recording of a scene to create a change before filming is continued (or for which the cause of the change is edited out of the film). In the resulting film, the change will be sudden and a logical cause of the change will be mysteriously absent or replaced with a fake cause that is suggested in the scene. The technique of stop motion can be interpreted as repeatedly applying the stop trick. 2012-06-15 Romeo and Juliet 10.5040/9781580819015.01 Romeo and Juliet https://books.google.com/books?id=GBUABAAAQBAJ&pg=PA128 Emile Cohl, Caricature, and Film Donald Crafton July 14, 2014 Princeton University Press Google Books 9781400860715Richard Rickitt: Special Effects: The History and Technique, Billboard Books; 2nd edition, 2007; ISBN 0-8230-8408-6 Births February February 27: Edward Brophy, American comedian and actor (voice of Timothy Q. Mouse in Dumbo), (d. 1960).Edward Brophy Dies The Kansas City Times https://www.newspapers.com/clip/3494975/the_kansas_city_times/ The Kansas City Times May 31, 1960 1 Newspapers.com October 26, 2015 March March 4: Milt Gross, American cartoonist and animator (Bray Productions, Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer cartoon studio, Screen Gems, adapted his comic strip Count Screwloose into two animated short films), (d. 1953).1953-12-01 MILT GROSS DEAD; NOTED CARTOONIST; ' Nize Baby' Stories, Drawings Brought Him Success and Influenced U. S. Slang (Published 1953) en-US The New York Times https://www.nytimes.com/1953/12/01/archives/milt-gross-dead-noted-cartoonist-nize-baby-stories-drawings-brought.html 2020-11-06 0362-4331 Markstein Don Milt Gross Don Markstein's Toonopedia http://www.toonopedia.com/mgross.htm 2006-10-25 Cohen (2004), p. 40MichaelBarrier.com -- Interviews: John Hubley http://www.michaelbarrier.com/Interviews/Hubley/Hubley.html 2023-08-12 www.michaelbarrier.com March 23: Larry Grey, English magician (voice of Bill the Lizard in Alice in Wonderland), (d. 1951).https://books.google.com/books?id=3rmJCgAAQBAJ&q=larry+grey+magician&pg=PA127 Suicide in the Entertainment Industry David K. Frasier 11 September 2015 McFarland 9781476608075 2018-09-28 April April 4: Tack Knight, American animator and comics artist (Animated Film Corporation, Walt Disney Company, Fleischer Brothers, The Adventures of Horace Cope), (d. 1976).https://www.lambiek.net/artists/k/knight_tack.htm Tack Knight lambiek.net May 20, 2020 April 22: Margaret J. Winkler, American animation producer and film distributor, credited as the first woman to produce and distribute animated films, (Pat Sullivan, Fleischer Brothers, Walt Disney, founder of Screen Gems) and wife of Charles Mintz, (d. 1990).https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1990-06-24-mn-1009-story.html Margaret Winkler Mintz; Distributor of Animated Films Los Angeles Times June 24, 1990 live https://web.archive.org/web/20120118012730/http://articles.latimes.com/1990-06-24/news/mn-1009_1_margaret-winkler-mintz January 18, 2012Merritt and Kaufman. pg. 15-16Maltin. pg. 23https://www.newsweek.com/disney-origins-walt-margaret-winkler-hungarian-immigrant-1478670 The story of the Hungarian immigrant who funded Walt Disney Austin Daryl December 21, 2019 Newsweek December 21, 2019Ink & paint: the women of Walt Disney's animation Johnson Mindy 2017 978-1-4847-2781-2 39 968290213Los Angeles Times https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1999-jun-12-ca-45573-story.html History of Gems June 12, 1999 September 17, 2020 April 30: Verena Ruegg, American animator, camerawoman, and painter, (worked in the ink and paint department of both the Walt Disney Studios and Warner Bros. Cartoons, camerawoman for the animation process during World War II), (d. 1973).Downey Lynn https://books.google.com/books?id=XX6mDwAAQBAJ&dq=Verena+Ruegg&pg=PA107 Arequipa Sanatorium: Life in California's Lung Resort for Women 2019-09-12 University of Oklahoma Press 978-0-8061-6511-0 107–108 enAdamson Joe http://archive.org/details/bugsbunnyfiftyye0000adam Bugs Bunny : fifty years and only one grey hare 1990 New York Henry Holt and Company Internet Archive 978-0-8050-1190-6 36October 14, 1942 Lady Lenser 3 Variety https://archive.org/details/variety148-1942-10/page/n89/mode/2up?q=%22Verena+Ruegg%22 January 8, 2023 May May 19: Albert Hay Malotte, American pianist, organist, composer and educator (Walt Disney Animation Studios), (d. 1964).https://www.nytimes.com/1964/11/18/archives/albert-hay-malotte-dies-at-69-set-the-lords-prayer-to-music.html Albert Hay Malotte Dies at 69; Set 'The Lord's Prayer' to Music November 18, 1964 The New York TimesBartolomé Llorens Peset, Fiesta en Purchena: Los Juegos Moriscos de Aben Humeya en la obra del compositor estadounidense Albert Hay Malotte. Ayuntamiento de Purchena: Almería, 2013. May 21: Ben Hardaway, American animator (Looney Tunes, worked for Walter Lantz), (d. 1957).Bugs Hardaway of Battery D https://cartoonresearch.com/index.php/bugs-hardaway-of-battery-d/ 2023-09-10 cartoonresearch.comDeath List of Notables https://fultonhistory.com/highlighter/highlight-for-xml?altUrl=https%3A%2F%2Ffultonhistory.com%2FNewspaper%252011%2FGloversville%2520NY%2520Leader%2520Herald%2FGloversville%2520NY%2520Leader%2520Herald%25201957%2520Grayscale%2FGloversville%2520NY%2520Leader%2520Herald%25201957%2520Grayscale%2520-%25200528.pdf%23xml%3Dhttps%3A%2F%2Ffultonhistory.com%2FdtSearch%2Fdtisapi6.dll%3Fcmd%3Dgetpdfhits%26u%3D4cccf7e4%26DocId%3D813943%26Index%3DZ%253a%255cDISK%2520U%26HitCount%3D2%26hits%3D22f%2B230%2B%26SearchForm%3D%252fFulton%255fform%252ehtml%26.pdf&uri=https%3A%2F%2Ffultonhistory.com%2FNewspaper%252011%2FGloversville%2520NY%2520Leader%2520Herald%2FGloversville%2520NY%2520Leader%2520Herald%25201957%2520Grayscale%2FGloversville%2520NY%2520Leader%2520Herald%25201957%2520Grayscale%2520-%25200528.pdf&xml=https%3A%2F%2Ffultonhistory.com%2FdtSearch%2Fdtisapi6.dll%3Fcmd%3Dgetpdfhits%26u%3D4cccf7e4%26DocId%3D813943%26Index%3DZ%253a%255cDISK%2520U%26HitCount%3D2%26hits%3D22f%2B230%2B%26SearchForm%3D%252fFulton%255fform%252ehtml%26.pdf&openFirstHlPage=false Associated Press Leader Herald 1957Cartoon Creator Dies https://fultonhistory.com/highlighter/highlight-for-xml?altUrl=https%3A%2F%2Ffultonhistory.com%2FNewspaper%252010%2FKingston%2520NY%2520Daily%2520Freeman%2FKingston%2520NY%2520Daily%2520Freeman%25201957%2520Grayscale%2FKingston%2520NYn%2520Daily%2520Freeman%25201957%2520Grayscale%2520-%25200612.pdf%23xml%3Dhttps%3A%2F%2Ffultonhistory.com%2FdtSearch%2Fdtisapi6.dll%3Fcmd%3Dgetpdfhits%26u%3Dffffffffd6922354%26DocId%3D700024%26Index%3DZ%253a%255cDISK%2520E%26HitCount%3D2%26hits%3D119e%2B119f%2B%26SearchForm%3D%252fFulton%255fform%252ehtml%26.pdf&uri=https%3A%2F%2Ffultonhistory.com%2FNewspaper%252010%2FKingston%2520NY%2520Daily%2520Freeman%2FKingston%2520NY%2520Daily%2520Freeman%25201957%2520Grayscale%2FKingston%2520NYn%2520Daily%2520Freeman%25201957%2520Grayscale%2520-%25200612.pdf&xml=https%3A%2F%2Ffultonhistory.com%2FdtSearch%2Fdtisapi6.dll%3Fcmd%3Dgetpdfhits%26u%3Dffffffffd6922354%26DocId%3D700024%26Index%3DZ%253a%255cDISK%2520E%26HitCount%3D2%26hits%3D119e%2B119f%2B%26SearchForm%3D%252fFulton%255fform%252ehtml%26.pdf&openFirstHlPage=false 1957-02-06 2022-05-02 Associated Press The Kingston Daily Freeman 23 June June 14: Cliff Edwards, American singer, musician and actor (voice of Jiminy Cricket in Pinocchio, Fun and Fancy Free and From All of Us to All of You, and Jim Crow in Dumbo), (d. 1971).New York Times https://www.nytimes.com/1971/07/22/archives/cliff-edwards-76-ukulele-ike-of-stage-and-film-dies-on-coast.html Cliff Edwards, 76, 'Ukulele Ike' Of Stage and Film, Dies on Coast nytimes.com July 22, 1971 March 31, 2020http://tvparty.com/xmas-disney.html Disney First Christmas Special Tvparty.com 8 August 2019 August August 7: Alain Saint-Ogan, French comics writer, artist and animator (adapted his comic Prosper L'Ours into a 1934 animated short), (d. 1974).https://www.lambiek.net/artists/s/saintogan_a.htm Alain Saint-Ogan lambiek.net May 20, 2020 September September 28: Dave Franklin, American songwriter and pianist (co-wrote "The Merry-Go-Round Broke Down" for Looney Tunes), (d. 1970). November November 4: Jack King, American animator, film director and comics artist (J.R. Bray, International Film Service, Walt Disney Company, Warner Bros. Cartoons), (d. 1958).https://www.lambiek.net/artists/k/king_jack.htm Jack King lambiek.netBarrier (2003), Warner Bros., pp. unnumbered pagesLenburg (2006), pp. 179-180 Ben Sharpsteen, American animation director and film producer, (sequence director for Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs, supervising director for Pinocchio and Dumbo, production supervisor for Fantasia, Fun and Fancy Free, Melody Time, The Adventures of Ichabod and Mr. Toad, Cinderella, and Alice in Wonderland), (d. 1980).http://disney.go.com/disneyinsider/history/legends/ben-sharpsteen Disney Legends - D23 February 21, 2017http://www.sharpsteenmuseum.org Home - History Museum - Field Trip - Fun Events - Calistoga CA - Sharpsteen Museum February 21, 2017 October October 20: Rex Ingram, American actor (narrator in John Henry and the Inky-Poo), (d. 1969).Rex Ingrain, the Actor, Dies in Hollywood at 73. His Portrayal of De Lawd in 'Green Pastures' Hailed. Medical School Graduate https://www.nytimes.com/1969/09/20/archives/rex-ingrain-the-actor-dies-in-hollywood-at-73-his-potrayal-of-de.html The New York Times September 20, 1969 2012-11-17 1969-10-02 Veteran Actor Rex Ingram Died of Heart Attack Jet 36 26 56 References Sources Barrier Michael Hollywood Cartoons: American Animation in Its Golden Age Warner Bros., 1933-1940 2003 Oxford University Press 978-0199839223 https://books.google.com/books?id=xt5k08yuAXIC&q=Nightmare&pg=PT656 Cohen Karl F. Forbidden Animation: Censored Cartoons and Blacklisted Animators in America Censorship of Theatrical Animation 2004 McFarland & Company 978-0786420322 https://books.google.com/books?id=gIyH_DLYhoIC&q=%22Hare+Ribbin%27%22&pg=PA36 Lenburg Jeff Who's who in Animated Cartoons: An International Guide to Film and Television's Award-Winning and Legendary Animators King, Jack 2006 Hal Leonard Corporation 978-1557836717 https://books.google.com/books?id=FVShFCjVzvIC&q=A+Cartoonist%27s+Nightmare&pg=PA179 Leonard Maltin; Of Mice and Magic: A History of American Animated Cartoons; Penguin Books; 0-452-25993-2 (1980, 1987) Russell Merritt and J. B. Kaufman; Walt in Wonderland: The Silent Films of Walt Disney; Johns Hopkins University Press; 0-8018-4907-1 (paperback, 1993) Category:1890s in animation Category:1895 in mass media Category:1895 in the arts