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1951 in India
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Events in the year 1951 in the Republic of India.
== Incumbents ==
President of India – Rajendra Prasad
Prime Minister of India – Jawaharlal Nehru
Chief Justice of India – H. J. Kania (until 6 Nov.), M. Patanjali Sastri (starting 6 Nov.)
=== Governors ===
Assam: Jairamdas Daulatram
Bihar: Madhav Shrihari Aney
Bombay: Raja Sir Maharaj Singh
Jammu and Kashmir: Yuvraj Karan Singh
Orissa:
Until 5 May: Asaf Ali
6 May–17 July: V. P. Menon
starting 17 July: Asaf Ali
Punjab: Chandulal Madhavlal Trivedi
Rajasthan: Maharaj Man Singh II
Uttar Pradesh: Hormasji Pherozeshah Modi
West Bengal: Kailash Nath Katju (until 1 November), Harendra Coomar Mookerjee (starting 1 November)
== Events ==
National income - ₹108,633 million
4-11 March, First Asian Games held in Delhi.
5 November – Central Railway is formed by the merger of several government-owned railways.
Western Railway is formed by merging smaller railways.
Central Statistical Organisation is Established.
== Law ==
12 March – Patna High Court struck down Bihar Land Reforms Act, ruling it as unconstitutional on the ground that it violated Article 14 of Indian Constitution.
2 June – First Amendment of the Constitution of India bill passed in Parliament of India with 228 votes and 20 votes against it.
18 June – First Amendment of the Constitution of India says "state can make special provisions for advancement of any backward class"
5 October – Supreme Court of India in Sri Sankari Prasad Singh Deo vs Union Of India And State Of Bihar case upheld the First Amendment of the Constitution of India.
== Arts and literature ==
16 December – Salar Jung Museum is opened to the public by the Prime Minister of India Jawaharlal Nehru.
== Births ==
1 January - Nana Patekar, Indian actor (died 2026)
1 March – Nitish Kumar, politician and Chief Minister of Bihar.
9 March – Zakir Hussain, tabla player (died 2024)
18 May — Jagdeep Dhankhar, politician and 14th Vice President of India
26 June – Pusapati Ashok Gajapathi Raju, politician and member of parliament from Vizianagram.
3 July – Tabish Mehdi, poet (died 2025)
9 July – Nav Bhatia, businessman and superfan of the Toronto Raptors.
10 July – Narayanasami Sathyamurthy, scientist.
11 July – Naramalli Sivaprasad, politician and member of parliament from Chittoor. (died 2019)
30 August – Surajit Sengupta, footballer. (died 2022)
7 September – Mammootty, actor
25 October – A. V. Vasudevan Potti, poet and lyricist.
== Deaths ==
15 February – Stephen Hector Taylor-Smith, rocket scientist (born 1891).
23 October – Jagat Singh, Third Satguru of Radha Soami Satsang Beas (born 1884).
5 December – Abanindranath Tagore, Indian painter writer (born 1871).
== See also ==
Bollywood films of 1951
== References ==