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1841 in Australia
Reference material by Wikipedia contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
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February 2020
April 2011
1841 Australia Template:Year in Australia: Parameter 1=year required! Flag of the United Kingdom.svg 90px
Other events of 1841
Timeline of Australian history
The following lists events that happened during 1841 in Australia.
Incumbents
Monarch - Victoria
Governors
Governors of the Australian colonies:
Governor of New South Wales - Sir George Gipps
Governor of South Australia - Lieutenant Colonel George Gawler to 15 May then Sir George Grey
Governor of Tasmania - Captain Sir John Franklin
Governor of Western Australia as a Crown Colony - John Hutt.
Events
February: An unknown number of Wardandi people (a Noongar Aboriginal people) are killed in the Wonnerup massacre.
3 May – New Zealand was proclaimed a colony independent from New South Wales.
7 June – Darlinghurst Gaol took in its first prisoners.
1 July – The convict assignment system was abolished in New South Wales and Van Diemen's Land and was replaced by the probation gang system.
27 August – Rufus River massacre.
1 September – Port Phillip Savings Bank was established.
23 October – Caroline Chisholm established the Female Immigrants Home to help unemployed new arrivals to Australia.
Undated – Between 30 and 35 Indigenous Australians are murdered by Angus McMillan's men at Butchers Creek (now known as Boxes Creek, Metung)Gardner Peter Dean Boney point and Butchers Ck: two early Gippsland massacres 1979 Ensay, Vic http://trove.nla.gov.au/work/33787324 9 September 2017 New push to rename McMillan over massacre history https://www.sbs.com.au/news/article/new-push-to-rename-mcmillan-over-massacre-history/bm4hqmrc4 2022-05-25 Special Broadcasting Service as part of a series of mass murders of Gunai Kurnai people known as the Gippsland massacres.
Undated – An unknown number of Indigenous Australians are murdered by Angus McMillan's men at Maffra as part of a series of mass murders of Gunai Kurnai people known as the Gippsland massacres.
Exploration and settlement
February - The first economic minerals discovered in Australia were silver and lead at Glen Osmond, now a suburb of Adelaide in South Australia.
7 April - Edward John Eyre becomes the first European to cross the Nullarbor Plain. He arrived in Western Australia with Wylie, an indigenous Australian who accompanied him. Eyre left Fowlers Bay, South Australia on 25 February and reached Albany, Western Australia on 7 July. Angus Cameron The Australian Almanac: 800 Pages Crammed with Australian and World Facts: Politics, the Arts, Geography, History and Much More Part One: Facts and Figures: An Australian Historical Chronology Angus & Robertson 1985 11–12 North Ryde, NSW 0-207-15108-3
Science and technology
13 April - the first photograph was taken in Australia by a visiting naval captain, Captain Augustin Lucas
24 May - Gas lighting used for the first time in Sydney. 1038-054X The Bulletin Australian Almanac & Book of Facts 1992 Munday Rosemary How Australia Began: Significant Dates in Australian History Sydney Australian Consolidated Press 1991 3
William Bland published a paper on the first scarlet fever epidemic in Australia; probably Australia's earliest contribution to clinical medicine.
Arts and literature
The first Australian book for children was published in Sydney, A mother's offering to her children, by a 'lady long resident in New South Wales'. Although published anonymously, the author is Charlotte Barton. Barton Charlotte Charlotte Barton A mother's offering to her children 1841 University of Sydney Library, Scholarly Electronic Text and Image Service http://trove.nla.gov.au/work/7384280 Sydney, NSW 23 February 2013
Births
26 February – William Horn, South Australian politician, philanthropist and mining magnate (d. 1922)
20 March – James Walker, New South Wales politician (born in the United Kingdom) (d. 1923)
15 April – Mary Grant Roberts, zoo owner (d. 1921)
17 April – William Hartnoll, Tasmanian politician (d. 1932)
26 May – John Moffat, entrepreneur (born in the United Kingdom) (d. 1918)
3 July – James Styles, Victorian politician (born in the United Kingdom) (d. 1913)
4 August – James Chalmers, missionary (born in the United Kingdom) (d. 1901)
13 August – Johnny Mullagh, cricketer (d. 1891)
24 December – Henry Dobson, 17th Premier of Tasmania (d. 1918)
Deaths
20 January – Jørgen Jørgensen, adventurer and writer (born in Denmark) (b. 1780)
16 March – Edward Davis, bushranger (b. ?), hanged
8 November – Sir Francis Forbes, 1st Chief Justice of New South Wales (born in Bermuda) (b. 1784)
References
1841 in yes
Australia
Category:Years of the 19th century in Australia