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1163
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February 2011
1163
1163
Year 1163 (MCLXIII) was a common year starting on Tuesday of the Julian calendar.
Events
March / April (traditional date) – The first stone of the cathedral of Notre-Dame de Paris is set by Pope Alexander III during the reign of Louis VII of France.https://books.google.com/books?id=qg1niC-MENsC&q=1163+Notre+Dame+Pope&pg=PA287 Music and Ceremony at Notre Dame of Paris, 500-1550 Wright Craig Cambridge University Press 2008 9780521088343 Cambridge and New York 287 en 1989https://archive.org/details/councilvaticana00popegoog 1163 Notre Dame Pope. The Council of the Vatican, and the events of the time Pope Thomas Canon James Duffy 1871 Dublin 63 enClark William W. Mark Robert 1984-03-01 The First Flying Buttresses: A New Reconstruction of the Nave of Notre-Dame de Paris The Art Bulletin 66 1 47–65 10.1080/00043079.1984.10788136 0004-3079 The traditional starting date is associated with the visit of Pope Alexander III to Paris between March 24 and April 25, 1163, during which time he dedicated the "new" chevet at St.-Germain-des-Pres and is said to have laid the cornerstone of Notre-Dame.Bruzelius Caroline 1987-12-01 The Construction of Notre-Dame in Paris The Art Bulletin 69 4 540–569 10.1080/00043079.1987.10788458 0004-3079 The tradition that the cornerstone was laid in 1163 may well be either apocryphal or largely symbolic [...] I shall not take issue with the traditional date of the inception of the work in ca. 1163, nor with the date of its completion in ca. 1250, for both of which there is much good evidence.https://books.google.com/books?id=6mp2BgAAQBAJ&q=1163+Notre+Dame&pg=PA21 The Cambridge Companion to French Music Earp Lawrence Cambridge University Press 2015 9780521877947 Trezise Simon Cambridge and New York 21 en 2 - Cathedral and Court: Music Under the Late Capetian and Valois Kings, to Louis XI
May 19 – Council of Tours opens. Albigensians are named and condemned as heretics.https://books.google.com/books?id=5qB-LIwpmVkC&q=1163+Council+of+Tours+Albigensians&pg=PA140 The Papacy, 1073-1198: Continuity and Innovation Robinson I. S. Cambridge University Press 1996 9780521319225 Cambridge Medieval Textbooks Cambridge, New York and Melbourne 140 en 1990https://books.google.com/books?id=ajPTu7vN3E4C&q=1163+Council+of+Tours+Albigensians&pg=PA41 The Albigensian Heresy Warner Rev H. J. Book Tree 2007 9781585092932 San Diego, CA 41 en 1922
Owain Gwynedd becomes partial ruler of the Kingdom of Gwynedd in north Wales on the death of Gruffydd ap Rhys.https://books.google.com/books?id=T_Ong1PZq_QC&q=1163+Owain+Gwynedd&pg=PA134 Henry II: New Interpretations Duffy Séan Boydell Press 2007 9781843833406 Harper-Bill Christopher Woodbridge, UK and Rochester, NY 134 en Henry II and England's Insular Neighbours Vincent NicholasMalone Patricia 2008 "Se Principem Nominat:" Rhetorical Self-Fashioning and Epistolary Style in the Letters of Owain Gwynedd Proceedings of the Harvard Celtic Colloquium 28 169–184 1545-0155 We know from Thomas Becket's letter to Pope Alexander that Owain had begun to refer to himself as princeps by at least 1163. 41219622
The Norwegian Law of Succession is introduced.https://books.google.com/books?id=-K68CgAAQBAJ&q=1163+Law+of+Succession+Norway&pg=PA322 Vox regis: Royal Communication in High Medieval Norway Brégaint David BRILL 2015 9789004306431 Leiden, Boston 91 enhttps://books.google.com/books?id=4zQrDwAAQBAJ&q=1163+Law+of+Succession+Norway&pg=PA295 Routledge Revivals: Key Figures in Medieval Europe (2006): An Encyclopedia Emmerson Richard K. Taylor & Francis 2016 9781351681681 London and New York 295 en 2006Vandvik Eirik 2010-06-29 Donatio Constantini and early Norwegian church policy Symbolae Osloenses: Norwegian Journal of Greek and Latin Studies en 31 1 131–137 10.1080/00397675508590469
The Guanfuchang salt-fields (官富場) in Hong Kong (modern-day To Kwa Wan, Kowloon Bay, Kwun Tong and Lam Tin districts) are first officially operated by the Song dynasty.https://www.worldatlas.com/webimage/countrys/asia/hongkong/hktimeln.htm Hong Kong Time Line Chronological Timetable of Events - Worldatlas.com 7 April 2007 www.worldatlas.com 2019-06-27June 2019
Egyptian military commander Shawar appointed Vizier of Egypt for a second term.
Loccum Abbey in Hanover is founded as a Cistercian house, by abbot Ekkehard.Ozola Silvjia 2018 Impact of Catholic Monastery Church Building on Cistercian Monastery Formation in Livonia and the State of the Teutonic Order during 13th and 14th Century http://llufb.llu.lv/Raksti/Landscape_Architecture_Art/2018/LLU_Landscape_Architect_Art_Vol_12_2018-66-76.pdf https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20221009/http://llufb.llu.lv/Raksti/Landscape_Architecture_Art/2018/LLU_Landscape_Architect_Art_Vol_12_2018-66-76.pdf 2022-10-09 live Scientific Journal of the Latvia University of Life Sciences and Technologies "Landscape Architecture and Art" 12 12 71https://books.google.com/books?id=OyxTAwAAQBAJ&q=1163+Loccum+Abbey&pg=PA10 Reforming the Monastery: Protestant Theologies of the Religious Life Peters Greg Wipf and Stock Publishers 2014 9781630870454 New Monastic Library Eugene, OR 10 en
The Thousand Pillar Temple is constructed by Rudra Deva in India.https://books.google.com/books?id=v9eFfZ0H0M0C&q=1163+Thousand+Pillar+Temple&pg=PA23 Engineering in Rocks for Slopes, Foundations and Tunnels Ramamurthy T. PHI Learning Private Limited 2010 9788120341685 New Delhi 23 enhttps://books.google.com/books?id=v6VyDwAAQBAJ&q=1163+Thousand+Pillar+Temple&pg=PA175 Digital Heritage. Progress in Cultural Heritage: Documentation, Preservation, and Protection: 7th International Conference, EuroMed 2018, Nicosia, Cyprus, October 29 – November 3, 2018, Proceedings Ioannides Marinos Fink Eleanor Brumana Raffaella Patias Petros Doulamis Anastasios Martins João Wallace Manolis Springer 2018 9783030017651 Part II Cham, Switzerland 175 en Ancient Sandbox Technique: An Experimental Study Using Piezoelectric Sensors by Trishala Daka, Lokesh Udatha, Venkata Dilip Kumar, Pasupuleti Email, Prafulla Kalapatapu, Bharghava Rajaram
Births
August 19 – Ottokar IV of Styria (d. 1192)https://books.google.com/books?id=rIkPEK0SSLUC&q=1163+1192+Ottokar+IV+Styria&pg=PA191 Die deutschen Königspfalzen. Lieferung 3,5: Baden Württemberg: Rottweil – Ulm Maurer Helmut Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht 2012 9783525365199 Göttingen, Germany 191 dehttps://daten.digitale-sammlungen.de/0001/bsb00016337/images/index.html?seite=654 Neue Deutsche Biographie Dopsch Heinz Duncker & Humblot 1999 3-428-00200-8 19 Berlin 640 Otakar IV
Isabella, Countess of Gloucester, queen consort of England (d. 1217) (approximate date)
Ban Kulin, ruler of Bosnia (d. 1204)https://books.google.com/books?id=qPkkDwAAQBAJ&q=1163+Ban+Kulin&pg=PA260 Bosnia & Herzegovina Clancy Tim Bradt Travel Guides 2017 9781784770181 Edition 5 Chalfont St Peter, UK and Guilford, CT 260 en
Canute VI of Denmark (d. 1202)Svanberg Jan 1999 The legend of saint Stanislaus and king Boleslaus on the 12th century font in Tryde, Sweden http://www.openbibart.fr/item/display/10068/739075 Folia Historiae Artium 5 - 6 Knud VI, king of Denmark, 1163-1202 June 28, 2019 June 28, 2019 https://web.archive.org/web/20190628161622/http://www.openbibart.fr/item/display/10068/739075 deadhttps://books.google.com/books?id=aPq6DAAAQBAJ&q=1163+Knud+VI+Denmark&pg=PA303 Historical Dictionary of Denmark Thomas Alastair H. Rowman & Littlefield 2016 9781442264656 Lanham, MA, Boulder, CO, New York, London 303–304 en
Hōjō Yoshitoki, Kamakura regent (d. 1224)https://books.google.com/books?id=gLB7XUPTKlsC&q=1163+H%C5%8Dj%C5%8D+Yoshitoki&pg=PA22 Japanese Historians and the National Myths, 1600-1945: The Age of the Gods and Emperor Jinmu Brownlee John S. UBC Press 1999 9780774842549 Vancouver, Canada 22 en 1997https://books.google.com/books?id=s9Kwb_A1y-4C&q=1163+H%C5%8Dj%C5%8D+Yoshitoki&pg=PA150 Zen Sanctuary of Purple Robes: Japan's Tokeiji Convent Since 1285 Morrell Sachiko Kaneko Morrell Robert E. State University of New York Press 2006 9780791468289 Albany, NY 153 enBrownlee John 1975 Crisis as Reinforcement of the Imperial Institution. The Case of the Jōkyū Incident, 1221 Monumenta Nipponica 30 2 193–201 10.2307/2383842 0027-0741 2383842
As-Salih Ismail al-Malik, ruler of Syria (d. 1181)https://books.google.com/books?id=Jy8fDAAAQBAJ&q=1163+As-Salih+Ismail+al-Malik&pg=PA301 Marino Sanudo Torsello, The Book of the Secrets of the Faithful of the Cross: Liber Secretorum Fidelium Crucis Lock Peter Routledge 2016 9781317100607 London and New York 301 enhttps://www.britishmuseum.org/research/search_the_collection_database/term_details.aspx?bioId=205716 As-Salih Ismail al-Malik (Biographical details) British Museum en-GB 2019-06-28
Ibn al-Qabisi, Iraqi grammarian and poet (d. 1235)Ibn al-Sha'ar al-Mawsili عقود الجمان في شعراء هذا الزمان 2005 DKI (Dar al-Kotob al-Ilmiyah ) Damascus, Syria 308–311 First V, Part VI https://archive.org/stream/do-Qalayed/Qalayed5#page/n307/mode/2up ar
Deaths
January 14 – King Ladislaus II of Hungary (b. 1131)https://books.google.com/books?id=iNgaAgAAQBAJ&q=1163+Ladislau+II+Hungary&pg=PA230 Central Europe in the High Middle Ages: Bohemia, Hungary and Poland, c.900–c.1300 Berend Nora Urbańczyk Przemysław Wiszewski Przemysław Cambridge University Press 2013 9780521781565 Cambridge Medieval Textbooks Cambridge and New York 230 enChristie Olav H. J. Rácz Anita Elek János Héberger Károly 2014 Classification and unscrambling a class-inside-class situation by object target rotation: Hungarian silver coins of the Árpád Dynasty, ad 997–1301 http://real.mtak.hu/13432/7/JChemometrics_Manuscript-final_2014.pdf https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20221009/http://real.mtak.hu/13432/7/JChemometrics_Manuscript-final_2014.pdf 2022-10-09 live Journal of Chemometrics en 28 4 287–292 10.1002/cem.2601 54977823 1099-128X 1162-1163 László IIhttps://books.google.com/books?id=QilobDXhObYC&q=1163+Laszlo+II+Hungary&pg=PA273 At the Gate of Christendom: Jews, Muslims and 'Pagans' in Medieval Hungary, C.1000 - C.1300 Berend Nora Cambridge University Press 2001 9780521651851 Cambridge and New York 273 en
February 10 – King Baldwin III of Jerusalem (b. 1130)https://books.google.com/books?id=JP6OzSDQJlwC&q=1163+Baldwin+III+Jerusalem&pg=PA325 Sacred Violence: The European Crusades to the Middle East, 1095-1396 Claster Jill N. University of Toronto Press 2009 9781442600584 Toronto, New York and Plymouth, UK 325 enhttps://books.google.com/books?id=R9QUAAAAIAAJ&q=1163+Baldwin+III+Jerusalem&pg=PA30 Joscelyn III and the Fall of the Crusader States: 1134-1199 Nicholson Robert Lawrence Brill Archive 1973 9789004036765 Leiden 30 enhttps://books.google.com/books?id=K2ZPZziLRKcC&q=1163+Baldwin+III+Jerusalem&pg=PA140 Gendering the Crusades Schein Sylvia Columbia University Press 2002 9780231125994 Edgington Susan New York 143 en Women in Medieval Colonial Society: The Latin Kingdom of Jerusalem in the Twelfth Century 2001 Lambert Sarah
May – Abd al-Mu'min, founder of the Almohad Empire (b. 1094)https://books.google.com/books?id=aBHSc2hTfeUC&q=1163+Abd+al-Mu%27min&pg=PA6 The Middle Ages: Dictionary of World Biography Beauregard Erving E. Routledge 2012 9781136593130 Magill Frank N. 2 London and New York 6 enhttps://books.google.com/books?id=F3QzDwAAQBAJ&q=1163+Abd+al-Mu%27min&pg=PA144 Concubines and Courtesans: Women and Slavery in Islamic History Empey Heather J. Oxford University Press 2017 9780190622183 Gordon Matthew Oxford and New York 144 en The Mothers of the Caliph’s Sons: Women as Spoils of War during the Early Almohad Period Hain Kathryn A.Hogendijk Jan P. 1986-02-01 Discovery of an 11th-century geometrical compilation: The Istikmāl of Yūsuf al-Mu'taman ibn Hūd, king of Saragossa https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/81926131.pdf https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20221009/https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/81926131.pdf 2022-10-09 live Historia Mathematica 13 1 43–52 10.1016/0315-0860(86)90227-2 0315-0860 Abd al-Mu'min (the famous Almohad conqueror, who died in 1163) free
August 10 – Dahui Zonggao, Chinese Zen Buddhist monk (b. 1089)https://books.google.com/books?id=q7GJj_zvImcC&q=1163+Dahui+Zonggao&pg=PA231 Thinking With Cases: Specialist Knowledge in Chinese Cultural History Share Robert H. University of Hawaii Press 2007 9780824830496 Furth Charlotte Honolulu, HI 231 en How to Think with Chan Gong'an Zeitlin Judith T. Hsiung Ping-chenhttps://books.google.com/books?id=Q_Je6UW0XxUC&q=1163+Dahui+Zonggao&pg=PA375 The Record of Linji Yixuan Linji University of Hawaii Press 2009 9780824833190 Kirchner Thomas Yūhō Honolulu, HI 111 enZürn Tobias Benedikt 2016 The Resurrected Skeleton: From Zhuangzi to Lu Xun by Wilt L. Idema (review) https://muse.jhu.edu/article/708659/summary Journal of Chinese Religions en 44 1 84–86 10.1353/jcr.2016.0006 2050-8999 Song dynasty (960-1279) Chinese Chan exegete, Dahui Zonggao 大慧宗杲 (1089-1163). subscription
date unknown – Constance of Antioch, ruler of Antioch (b. 1127) - or possibly early 1164https://books.google.com/books?id=JiYbDQAAQBAJ&q=1163+Constance+of+Antioch&pg=PA81 Anglo-Norman Studies XXXVIII: Proceedings of the Battle Conference 2015 Murray Alan V Boydell & Brewer 2016 9781783271016 Houts Elisabeth Van Woodbridge, UK and Rochester, NY 94 en Constance, Princess of Antioch (1130 - 1164): Ancestry, Marriages and Familyhttps://books.google.com/books?id=u5DdBwAAQBAJ&q=1164+Constance+of+Antioch&pg=PA10 The Crusades to the Holy Land: The Essential Reference Guide: The Essential Reference Guide Burgtorf Jochen ABC-CLIO 2015 9781610697804 Murray Alan V. Santa Barbara, CA, Denver, CO 10 en Antioch, Principality of
References