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1405 Sibelius
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Stony Florian asteroid
October 2019
yes
1405 Sibelius
#D6D6D6
12 September 1936
Y. Väisälä
Turku Obs.
(1405) Sibelius
1936 RE1951 CO1953 VK 31963 ST
Jean Sibelius(Finnish composer)
main-beltFlora
4 September 2017 (JD 2458000.5)
0
66.40 yr (24,254 days)
2.5817 AU
1.9215 AU
2.2516 AU
0.1466
3.38 yr (1,234 days)
312.34°
0.2917 ms / day
7.0301°
312.08°
95.795°
6.21 0.35 km6.810 0.098 km7.175 0.089 km7.20 km (taken)7.204 km9.26 1.95 km12.18 1.1 km
6.051 0.001 hLCDB-Pravec-2007lightcurve-plot-Pravec
0.1432 0.0290.27 0.150.31910.3516 0.06460.388 0.0400.458 0.068
S
12.03 (R)LCDB-Pravec-200712.312.4812.512.57 0.07812.57 0.33
1405 Sibelius (provisional designation 1936 RE) is a stony Florian asteroid from the inner regions of the asteroid belt, approximately 8 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 12 September 1936, by Finnish astronomer Yrjö Väisälä at Turku Observatory in Southwest Finland. The asteroid was named after composer Jean Sibelius.
Orbit and classification
Sibelius is a member of the Flora family, one of the largest populations of stony asteroids in the entire main-belt. It orbits the Sun in the inner main-belt at a distance of 1.9–2.6 AU once every 3 years and 5 months (1,234 days). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.15 and an inclination of 7° with respect to the ecliptic. The body's observation arc begins with an observation taken at Turku two weeks prior to its official discovery observation.
Physical characteristics
Sibelius has been characterized as an S-type asteroid by the Pan-STARRS photometric survey.
Rotation period
In October 2007, a rotational lightcurve of Sibelius was obtained from photometric observations taken by Petr Pravec at the Ondřejov Observatory in the Czech Republic. Lightcurve analysis gave a rotation period of 6.051 hours with a brightness variation of 0.11 magnitude (U=3-).LCDB-Pravec-2007lightcurve-plot-Pravec
Diameter and albedo
According to the surveys carried out by the Infrared Astronomical Satellite (IRAS) and NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE) with its subsequent NEOWISE mission, Sibelius measures between 6.21 and 12.18 km mi in diameter and its surface has an albedo between 0.14 and 0.48. The Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link adopts an albedo of 0.3191 and a diameter of 7.20 km mi from Petr Pravec's revised WISE thermal observations.
Naming
This minor planet was named for Jean Sibelius (1865–1957), Finnish violinist and composer of the late Romantic and early-modern periods. The official 1405 naming citation was published by the Minor Planet Center on 20 February 1976 (M.P.C. 3928).
Notes
LCDB-Pravec-2007 Pravec (2007) web: rotation period 6.051 0.001 hours with a brightness amplitude of 0.11 mag. Summary figures for (1405) Sibelius at Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link and Pravec, P.; Wolf, M.; Sarounova, L. (2007)
lightcurve-plot-Pravec Lightcurve plot of (1405) Sibelius from October 2007; unpublished data.
References
30em 2017-07-02 last obs.
JPL Small-Body Database Browser: 1405 Sibelius (1936 RE)
https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/sbdb.cgi?sstr=2001405
Jet Propulsion Laboratory
25 July 2017
Dictionary of Minor Planet Names – (1405) Sibelius
Schmadel Lutz D.
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
113
2007
978-3-540-00238-3
10.1007/978-3-540-29925-7_1406 (1405) Sibelius
1405 Sibelius (1936 RE)
Minor Planet Center
https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/db_search/show_object?object_id=1405
10 January 2017
Dictionary of Minor Planet Names – Addendum to Fifth Edition (2006–2008)
2009
https://archive.org/details/dictionaryminorp2008schm
limited
Appendix – Publication Dates of the MPCs
Schmadel Lutz D.
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
221
978-3-642-01964-7
10.1007/978-3-642-01965-4
6
Joseph R. Masiero
A. K. Mainzer
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J. M. Bauer
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J. Dailey
P. R. M. Eisenhardt
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M. F. Skrutskie
D. Tholen
R. G. Walker
E. L. Wright
E. DeBaun
D. Elsbury
T. IV Gautier
S. Gomillion
A. Wilkins
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Main Belt Asteroids with WISE/NEOWISE. I. Preliminary Albedos and Diameters
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2011ApJ...741...68M
The Astrophysical Journal
741
2
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1109.4096
10 January 2017
1405
10 January 2017
E. F. Tedesco
P. V. Noah
M. Noah
S. D. Price
October 2004
IRAS Minor Planet Survey V6.0
https://sbnarchive.psi.edu/pds3/iras/IRAS_A_FPA_3_RDR_IMPS_V6_0/data/diamalb.tab
NASA Planetary Data System
12
IRAS-A-FPA-3-RDR-IMPS-V6.0
2004PDSS...12.....T
22 October 2019
6
A. Mainzer
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D. Tholen
R. S. McMillan
T. Spahr
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E. Wright
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C. Maleszewski
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NEOWISE Studies of Spectrophotometrically Classified Asteroids: Preliminary Results
The Astrophysical Journal
741
2
25
2011ApJ...741...90M
10.1088/0004-637X/741/2/90
1109.6407
Petr Pravec
Alan W. Harris
Peter Kusnirák
Adrián Galád
Kamil Hornoch
September 2012
Absolute magnitudes of asteroids and a revision of asteroid albedo estimates from WISE thermal observations
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2012Icar..221..365P
Icarus
221
1
365–387
2012Icar..221..365P
10.1016/j.icarus.2012.07.026
10 January 2017
6
Joseph R. Masiero
A. K. Mainzer
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J. M. Bauer
R. M. Cutri
C. Nugent
M. S. Cabrera
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Preliminary Analysis of WISE/NEOWISE 3-Band Cryogenic and Post-cryogenic Observations of Main Belt Asteroids
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2012ApJ...759L...8M
The Astrophysical Journal Letters
759
1
5
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1209.5794
10 January 2017
6
C. R. Nugent
A. Mainzer
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T. Grav
E. Kramer
S. Sonnett
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NEOWISE Reactivation Mission Year One: Preliminary Asteroid Diameters and Albedos
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2015ApJ...814..117N
The Astrophysical Journal
814
2
13
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6
Peter Veres
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Bryce Bolin
Serge Chastel
Richard J. Wainscoat
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External links
Asteroid Lightcurve Database (LCDB), query form (info https://web.archive.org/web/20171216050541/http://www.minorplanet.info/lightcurvedatabase.html 16 December 2017 )
Dictionary of Minor Planet Names, Google books
Asteroids and comets rotation curves, CdR https://web.archive.org/web/20160729213840/http://obswww.unige.ch/~behrend/page_cou.html 29 July 2016 – Observatoire de Genève, Raoul Behrend
Discovery Circumstances: Numbered Minor Planets (1)-(5000) – Minor Planet Center
1405
1404 Ajax 1405 1406 Komppa
001405
Category:Discoveries by Yrjö Väisälä
Category:Named minor planets
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