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1452 Hunnia
Reference material by Wikipedia contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
Carbonaceous Meliboean asteroid
October 2019
yes
1452 Hunnia
#D6D6D6
G. Kulin
Konkoly Obs.
26 February 1938
(1452) Hunnia
1938 DZ 11953 YA1953 YM
' h V n i @Hun, Hunnian
Hungarians(Nation of Hungaria)
main-belt(outer)Meliboea
4 September 2017 (JD 2458000.5)
0
79.35 yr (28,981 days)
3.7395 AU
2.4798 AU
3.1096 AU
0.2025
5.48 yr (2,003 days)
194.78°
0.1797 ms / day
14.211°
21.352°
94.487°
18.76 5.25 km20.00 6.07 km20.910 0.107 km21.16 km (calculated)
17.2 h
0.0435 0.00360.046 0.0030.05 0.070.057 (assumed)0.06 0.04
C (assumed)
12.1012.19
1452 Hunnia, provisional designation 1938 DZ 1, is a carbonaceous Meliboean asteroid from the outer regions of the asteroid belt, approximately 20 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 26 February 1938, by Hungarian astronomer György Kulin at the Konkoly Observatory in Budapest. The asteroid was named in honor of the Hungarian nation.
Orbit and classification
Hunnia is a member of the Meliboea family (604), a smaller asteroid family of a few hundred carbonaceous outer-belt asteroids, named after 137 Meliboea.23 It orbits the Sun at a distance of 2.5–3.7 AU once every 5 years and 6 months (2,003 days). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.20 and an inclination of 14° with respect to the ecliptic.
The body's observation arc begins at Goethe Link Observatory in March 1949, more than 11 years after its official discovery observation at Konkoly. (The large time span without astrometric follow-up observations coincides with the period of WWII.)
Physical characteristics
Hunnia is an assumed carbonaceous C-type asteroid, in agreement with the overall spectral type of the Meliboea family.23
Rotation period
Between February and March 1998, a rotational lightcurve of Hunnia was obtained from photometric observations by Hungarian astronomers Krisztián Sárneczky, Gyula Szabó and László Kiss. Lightcurve analysis gave a rotation period of 17.2 hours with a brightness amplitude of 0.34 magnitude (U=2). No other lightcurves have since been obtained.
Diameter and albedo
According to the survey carried out by the NEOWISE mission of NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer, Hunnia measures between 18.76 and 20.910 kilometers in diameter and its surface has an albedo between 0.0435 and 0.06.
The Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link assumes a standard albedo for carbonaceous asteroids of 0.057 and calculates a diameter of 21.16 kilometers based on an absolute magnitude of 12.1.
Naming
This minor planet was named in honor of the Hungarian nation. Also known as Magyars, the Hungarians are believed to be of Hunnic heritage. The official 1452 naming citation was published by the Minor Planet Center on 1 February 1980 (M.P.C. 5182).
References
30em 2017-07-02 last obs.
JPL Small-Body Database Browser: 1452 Hunnia (1938 DZ1)
https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/sbdb.cgi?sstr=2001452
Jet Propulsion Laboratory
21 October 2017
Schmadel Lutz D.
Dictionary of Minor Planet Names Springer Berlin Heidelberg
116
2007
978-3-540-00238-3
10.1007/978-3-540-29925-7_1453 (1452) Hunnia
1452 Hunnia (1938 DZ1)
Minor Planet Center
https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/db_search/show_object?object_id=1452
21 October 2017
MPC/MPO/MPS Archive
Minor Planet Center
https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/iau/ECS/MPCArchive/MPCArchive_TBL.html
21 October 2017
6
Joseph R. Masiero
A. K. Mainzer
T. Grav
J. M. Bauer
R. M. Cutri
J. Dailey
P. R. M. Eisenhardt
R. S. McMillan
T. B. Spahr
M. F. Skrutskie
D. Tholen
R. G. Walker
E. L. Wright
E. DeBaun
D. Elsbury
T. IV Gautier
S. Gomillion
A. Wilkins
November 2011
Main Belt Asteroids with WISE/NEOWISE. I. Preliminary Albedos and Diameters
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2011ApJ...741...68M
The Astrophysical Journal
741
2
20
2011ApJ...741...68M
10.1088/0004-637X/741/2/68
1109.4096
21 October 2017
Asteroid 1452 Hunnia – Nesvorny HCM Asteroid Families V3.0
Small Bodies Data Ferret
https://sbntools.psi.edu/ferret/SimpleSearch/results.action?targetName=1452+Hunnia#Asteroid%201452%20HunniaEAR-A-VARGBDET-5-NESVORNYFAM-V3.0
26 October 2019
D. Nesvorný
M. Broz
V. Carruba
December 2014
Identification and Dynamical Properties of Asteroid Families
Asteroids IV
297–321
2015aste.book..297N
10.2458/azu_uapress_9780816532131-ch016
1502.01628
978-0-8165-3213-1
1452
21 October 2017
6
C. R. Nugent
A. Mainzer
J. Masiero
J. Bauer
R. M. Cutri
T. Grav
E. Kramer
S. Sonnett
R. Stevenson
E. L. Wright
December 2015
NEOWISE Reactivation Mission Year One: Preliminary Asteroid Diameters and Albedos
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2015ApJ...814..117N
The Astrophysical Journal
814
2
13
2015ApJ...814..117N
10.1088/0004-637X/814/2/117
1509.02522
21 October 2017
6
C. R. Nugent
A. Mainzer
J. Bauer
R. M. Cutri
E. A. Kramer
T. Grav
J. Masiero
S. Sonnett
E. L. Wright
September 2016
NEOWISE Reactivation Mission Year Two: Asteroid Diameters and Albedos
The Astronomical Journal
152
3
12
2016AJ....152...63N
10.3847/0004-6256/152/3/63
1606.08923
free
6
A. Mainzer
T. Grav
J. Masiero
E. Hand
J. Bauer
D. Tholen
R. S. McMillan
T. Spahr
R. M. Cutri
E. Wright
J. Watkins
W. Mo
C. Maleszewski
November 2011
NEOWISE Studies of Spectrophotometrically Classified Asteroids: Preliminary Results
The Astrophysical Journal
741
2
25
2011ApJ...741...90M
10.1088/0004-637X/741/2/90
1109.6407
K. Sárneczky
Gy. Szabó
L. L. Kiss
June 1999
CCD observations of 11 faint asteroids
https://aas.aanda.org/articles/aas/pdf/1999/11/ds1664.pdf
Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement
137
2
363–368
1999A&AS..137..363S
10.1051/aas:1999251
21 October 2017 free
External links
Asteroid Lightcurve Database (LCDB), query form (info https://web.archive.org/web/20171216050541/http://www.minorplanet.info/lightcurvedatabase.html 16 December 2017 )
Dictionary of Minor Planet Names, Google books
Asteroids and comets rotation curves, CdR https://web.archive.org/web/20160729213840/http://obswww.unige.ch/~behrend/page_cou.html 29 July 2016 – Observatoire de Genève, Raoul Behrend
Discovery Circumstances: Numbered Minor Planets (1)-(5000) – Minor Planet Center
1452
1451 Granö 1452 1453 Fennia
001452
Category:Discoveries by György Kulin
Category:Named minor planets
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