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1837 in rail transport
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October 2016
1836 1837 1838 1830
Events
April events
April 3 – The Paisley and Renfrew Railway is opened in Scotland, a 4 ft 6 in gauge railway providing passenger services hauled by steam locomotives.Thomas John John Thomas (author) A Regional History of the Railways of Great Britain. Vol. 6 – Scotland: the Lowlands and Borders 1971 David & Charles Newton Abbot 0-7153-5408-6
April 18 – Andover and Wilmington Railroad reorganizes and changes its name to Andover and Haverhill Railroad, reflecting plans to extend its line to Haverhill, Massachusetts.
April 24 – The Leipzig-Dresdner Eisenbahn, the first major railway line to be built between important cities in Germany, begins passenger operations. It orders locomotive Columbus from Ross Winans, the first exported from the United States.Richard Balkwill Marshall, John John Marshall (railway historian) The Guinness Book of Railway Facts and Feats 6th Enfield Guinness Publishing 1993 0-85112-707-X
July events
July 4 – The Grand Junction Railway, the first trunk railway to be completed in Britain is opened from Birmingham to Warrington, England (82 mi km on), where it connects with other lines.Webster, Norman W Britain's First Trunk Line – the Grand Junction Railway Bath 0-239-00105-2 1972 Adams & Dart
thumb|right|The ‘Euston Arch’ (engraving by Radclyffe).
July 15 – The Glasgow, Paisley, Kilmarnock and Ayr and Glasgow, Paisley and Greenock Railways are authorised in Scotland.
July 20 – Euston station is opened as the first London terminus.
August events
August 24 – Queen Marie Amélie and King Louis-Philippe officially open first section of the Paris–Saint-Germain-en-Laye line, the first steam-worked passenger railway in France.
October events
October 30 – The Tsarskoye Selo Railway, the first in the Russian Empire, between Saint Petersburg Tsarskoselsky station and Zarskoje Selo with a length of 23 km mi on, opens, engineered by Franz Anton von Gerstner. The locomotive for the new railway was built by Englishman Timothy Hackworth and the gauge is 1829 mm (6 ft). Because the track connected the pleasure sites of the nobility, it was called "the train to the pub."Haywood, Richard Mowbray The beginnings of railway development in Russia in the reign of Nicholas I, 1835–1842 https://archive.org/details/beginningsofrail0000hayw registration 1969 Duke University Press Durham, N.C.
November events
November 10 – Opening of first railroad in Cuba (and the Spanish Empire), Havana–Güines, principally for sugar traffic.Comisión Oficial para la Conmemoración del Primer Centenario del Ferrocarril en España Cien años de ferrocarril en España, 1 Comisión Madrid 1948
November 23 – Opening of first railroad in Austria, the Kaiser Ferdinands Nordbahn, Vienna–Floridsdorf–Deutsch-Wagram (17.7 km).
Unknown date events
Rogers, Ketchum and Grosvenor receives the company's first order for new steam locomotives; the order for two locomotives is placed by the Mad River and Lake Erie Railroad and is intended to be the beginning of the railroad's locomotive fleet.
Scottish inventor Robert Davidson produces a model battery-electric locomotive.
Births
April births
April 17 – J. P. Morgan, American financier who helped to finance United States Steel Corporation (d. 1913).Sinclair, Andrew Corsair: the life of J. Pierpont Morgan 1981 Weidenfeld & Nicolson 0-297-77864-1
May births
May 6 – William Barstow Strong, president of the Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway 1881–1889 (d. 1914).Pearson Education William Barstow (d. 1914). Strong 2005 http://www.infoplease.com/ipa/A0772575.html 2005-06-02
May 23 – Anatole Mallet, inventor of the Mallet locomotive type (d. 1919).
June births
June 25 – Charles Tyson Yerkes, American financier of rapid transit systems in Chicago and London (d. 1905).http://www.press.uillinois.edu/s06/franch.html Robber Baron: the life of Charles Tyson Yerkes 12 August 2007 https://web.archive.org/web/20070817202856/http://www.press.uillinois.edu/s06/franch.html 17 August 2007 dead
September births
September 26 – Allen Manvel, president of the Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway 1889–1893 (d. 1893).
Deaths
March deaths
March 11 – William James, English railway promoter (b. 1771).
Notes
References
Waters, Lawrence Leslie 1950 Steel Trails to Santa Fe University of Kansas Press Lawrence, Kansas 196