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1237 Geneviève
Reference material by Wikipedia contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
Main-belt asteroid
March 2020
yes
1237 Geneviève
#D6D6D6
001237-asteroid shape model (1237) Geneviève.png
Shape model of Geneviève from its lightcurve
2 December 1931
G. Reiss
Algiers Obs.
(1237) Geneviève
1931 XB1929 GA1984 MMA908 HA
Geneviève Reiss(daughter of discoverer)
main-belt(middle)
background
4 September 2017 (JD 2458000.5)
0
109.09 yr (39,846 days)
2.8142 AU
2.4107 AU
2.6125 AU
0.0772
4.22 yr (1,542 days)
169.28°
0.2334 ms / day
9.7349°
57.868°
305.88°
30.85 6.64 km37.26 11.83 km39.74 km (derived)39.81 1.1 km (IRAS:20)40.67 0.61 km42.987 4.138 km
16.37 0.10 h24.82 0.07 h
0.0413 0.00700.0484 (derived)0.057 0.0020.0585 0.003 (IRAS:20)0.06 0.040.07 0.14
S/CB–V = 0.610U–B = 0.250
10.710.810.8410.91
1237 Geneviève (prov. designation: 1931 XB) is a background asteroid from the central region of the asteroid belt, approximately 38 km mi off 2 us in diameter. It was discovered on 2 December 1931, by French astronomer Guy Reiss at the Algerian Algiers Observatory in North Africa. The discoverer named it after his daughter Geneviève Reiss.
Orbit and classification
Geneviève is a non-family asteroid of the main belt's background population when applying the hierarchical clustering method to its proper orbital elements. It orbits the Sun in the central main-belt at a distance of 2.4–2.8 AU once every 4 years and 3 months (1,542 days). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.08 and an inclination of 10° with respect to the ecliptic.
In 1908, it was first identified as A908 HA at Taunton Observatory (803). A few days later, Geneviève was also observed at the U.S. Naval Observatory, which extended the body's observation arc by 23 years prior to its official discovery observation at Algiers.
Naming
This minor planet was named for the eldest daughter of the discoverer, Geneviève Reiss. The discoverer also named 1300 Marcelle and 1376 Michelle after his other two daughters. The official naming citation was mentioned in The Names of the Minor Planets by Paul Herget in 1955 (H 114).
Physical characteristics
In May 1984, American astronomer Richard Binzel obtained a rotational lightcurve of Geneviève that gave a rotation period of 16.37 hours with a brightness variation of 0.23 magnitude (U=2). A divergent period of 24.82 hours with an amplitude of 0.07 magnitude was obtained from photometric observations by astronomer Raymond Poncy in April 2005 (U=2-).
Physical characteristics
According to the surveys carried out by the Infrared Astronomical Satellite IRAS, the Japanese Akari satellite, and NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer with its subsequent NEOWISE mission, Geneviève measures between 30.85 and 40.67 kilometers in diameter, and its surface has an albedo between 0.057 and 0.07 (without preliminary results).
The Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link (CALL) agrees with the results obtained by IRAS, and derives an albedo of 0.0484 and a diameter of 39.74 kilometers using an absolute magnitude of 10.91.
References
2017-06-04 last obs.
JPL Small-Body Database Browser: 1237 Genevieve (1931 XB)
https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/sbdb.cgi?sstr=2001237
Jet Propulsion Laboratory
26 July 2017
Dictionary of Minor Planet Names
Schmadel Lutz D.
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
(1237) Geneviève
103
2007
978-3-540-00238-3
10.1007/978-3-540-29925-7_1238
1237 Genevieve (1931 XB)
Minor Planet Center
https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/db_search/show_object?object_id=1237
25 January 2017
Asteroids and comets rotation curves – (1237) Geneviève
Behrend
Raoul
Geneva Observatory
http://obswww.unige.ch/~behrend/page3cou.html#001237
25 January 2017
23 April 2019
https://web.archive.org/web/20190423121547/http://obswww.unige.ch/~behrend/page3cou.html#001237
dead
1237
25 January 2017
E. F. Tedesco
P. V. Noah
M. Noah
S. D. Price
October 2004
IRAS Minor Planet Survey V6.0
https://sbnarchive.psi.edu/pds3/iras/IRAS_A_FPA_3_RDR_IMPS_V6_0/data/diamalb.tab
NASA Planetary Data System
12
IRAS-A-FPA-3-RDR-IMPS-V6.0
2004PDSS...12.....T
22 October 2019
6
Fumihiko Usui
Daisuke Kuroda
Thomas G. Müller
Sunao Hasegawa
Masateru Ishiguro
Takafumi Ootsubo
Daisuke Ishihara
Hirokazu Kataza
Satoshi Takita
Shinki Oyabu
Munetaka Ueno
Hideo Matsuhara
Takashi Onaka
October 2011
Asteroid Catalog Using Akari: AKARI/IRC Mid-Infrared Asteroid Survey
Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan
63
5
1117–1138
2011PASJ...63.1117U
10.1093/pasj/63.5.1117
(online, AcuA catalog p. 153)
6
A. Mainzer
T. Grav
J. Masiero
E. Hand
J. Bauer
D. Tholen
R. S. McMillan
T. Spahr
R. M. Cutri
E. Wright
J. Watkins
W. Mo
C. Maleszewski
November 2011
NEOWISE Studies of Spectrophotometrically Classified Asteroids: Preliminary Results
The Astrophysical Journal
741
2
25
2011ApJ...741...90M
10.1088/0004-637X/741/2/90
1109.6407 35447010
6
C. R. Nugent
A. Mainzer
J. Masiero
J. Bauer
R. M. Cutri
T. Grav
E. Kramer
S. Sonnett
R. Stevenson
E. L. Wright
December 2015
NEOWISE Reactivation Mission Year One: Preliminary Asteroid Diameters and Albedos
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2015ApJ...814..117N
The Astrophysical Journal
814
2
13
2015ApJ...814..117N
10.1088/0004-637X/814/2/117
1509.02522
9341381 25 January 2017
6
C. R. Nugent
A. Mainzer
J. Bauer
R. M. Cutri
E. A. Kramer
T. Grav
J. Masiero
S. Sonnett
E. L. Wright
September 2016
NEOWISE Reactivation Mission Year Two: Asteroid Diameters and Albedos
The Astronomical Journal
152
3
12
2016AJ....152...63N
10.3847/0004-6256/152/3/63
1606.08923
free
Binzel, R. P.
October 1987
A photoelectric survey of 130 asteroids
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=1987Icar...72..135B
Icarus
72
1
135–208
0019-1035
1987Icar...72..135B
10.1016/0019-1035(87)90125-4
25 January 2017
Asteroid 1237 Genevieve
Small Bodies Data Ferret
https://sbntools.psi.edu/ferret/SimpleSearch/results.action?targetName=1237+Genevieve
15 March 2020
https://web.archive.org/web/20201004034004/https://sbntools.psi.edu/ferret/SimpleSearch/results.action?targetName=1237+Genevieve
4 October 2020
dead
Asteroid 1237 Genevieve – Proper Elements
AstDyS-2, Asteroids – Dynamic Site
https://newton.spacedys.com/astdys/index.php?pc=1.1.6&n=1237
15 March 2020
External links
Lightcurve Database Query (LCDB), at www.minorplanet.info
Dictionary of Minor Planet Names, Google books
Asteroids and comets rotation curves, CdR https://web.archive.org/web/20160729213840/http://obswww.unige.ch/~behrend/page_cou.html 29 July 2016 – Geneva Observatory, Raoul Behrend
Discovery Circumstances: Numbered Minor Planets (1)-(5000) – Minor Planet Center
1237
1236 Thaïs 1237 1238 Predappia
001237
Category:Discoveries by Guy Reiss
Category:Named minor planets
19311202