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1916 United States presidential election in Maryland
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1916 United States presidential election
October 2022
October 2022
1916 United States presidential election in Maryland November 7, 1916 Maryland 1912 1912 United States presidential election in Maryland 1920 1920 United States presidential election in Maryland Democratic Party (United States) Thomas Woodrow Wilson, Harris & Ewing bw photo portrait, 1919 (cropped 3x4).jpg presidential Woodrow Wilson Thomas R. Marshall New Jersey 138,359 52.80% 8 Republican Party (United States) File:HUGHES, CHARLES E. HONORABLE LCCN2016857545 (restored) (3x4 crop).png Charles Evans Hughes Charles W. Fairbanks New York 117,347 44.78% 0 375px 390px County results
Wilson
#86b6f2 50–60%
#4389e3 60–70%
Hughes
#f2b3be 40–50%
#e27f90 50–60%
#cc2f4a 60–70% President Democratic Party (United States) Woodrow Wilson Democratic Party (United States) Woodrow Wilson No x200px
The 1916 United States presidential election in Maryland took place on November 7, 1916, as part of the 1916 United States presidential election which was held throughout all contemporary 48 states. Voters chose eight representatives, or electors to the Electoral College, who voted for president and vice president.
With its history as a slave state and substantial historic secessionist support, Maryland had been strongly Democratic during the Third Party System despite having Federalist and Whig tendencies under previous systems.Phillips, Kevin P.; The Emerging Republican Majority, pp. 30, 130 978-0-691-16324-6 However, hostility towards William Jennings Bryan’s free silver and Populist tendencies in the cities meant that the state shifted Republican in 1896Diamond, William; ‘Urban and Rural Voting in 1896’; The American Historical Review, vol. 46, no. 2 (January 1941), pp. 281-305 and became very close in subsequent elections during the “System of 1896”. Unlike former Confederate states and Oklahoma, Maryland did not succeed in disenfranchising its large black population despite several attempts,Shufelt, Gordeon H.; 'Jim Crow among strangers: The growth of Baltimore's Little Italy and Maryland's disfranchisement campaigns'; Journal of American Ethnic History; vol. 19, issue 4 (Summer 2000), pp. 49-78 which helped the Republicans remain highly competitive in early twentieth-century state elections.
The previous three elections had seen Maryland as the strongest Democratic state outside the former Confederacy. Despite this, and the fact that four members of the state’s Progressive Party committee refused to endorse the reunified Republicans under Charles Evans Hughes,‘Maryland Moose for Hughes: Four Members of State Committee Dissent From I[E]ndorsement’; The Washington Post, September 17, 1916, p. 4 leading GOP Senator Reed Smoot said late in September that he was confident Maryland could go Republican, although the poll still suggested Wilson would win narrowly.‘Wilson Making Gains: Nation-wide Poll Shows Swing Toward the President’; Washington Post, October 8, 1916, p. 8 Wilson did not campaign in the state at all, but Hughes’ campaign made a brief visit during the second week of October, which was not regarded as successful.‘Prosperity Blocked Way of Hughes in Maryland’; New York Times, October 11, 1916, p. 1
Two days before the poll, Maryland was regarded as doubtful,‘Maryland, as Usual, Close Doubtful State, With Prophets Guessing Hughes’; Washington Post, November 5, 1916, p. A16 although there had been reports of a continued swing to Wilson a week previously.‘Maryland Continues Its Swing to Wilson’; The Washington Post, October 29, 1916, p. 16 As it turned out, the earlier prediction proved the better guide, with Wilson winning by 8.02 percent for his strongest performance in any antebellum Union state, and becoming the first Democrat to win an absolute majority in Maryland since Grover Cleveland in 1892.https://uselectionatlas.org/RESULTS/compare.php?year=1916&fips=24&f=0&off=0&elect=0&type=state Presidential General Election Results Comparison – Maryland Dave Leip’s U.S. Election Atlas In this election, Maryland voted 4.9% more Democratic than the nation at-large.Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections https://uselectionatlas.org/RESULTS/ 2023-03-12 uselectionatlas.org
Results
Presidential CandidateRunning MatePartyElectoral Vote (EV)Popular Vote (PV)Woodrow Wilson of New Jersey (incumbent)Thomas R. Marshall (incumbent)Democratic81916 Presidential General Election Results – Maryland https://uselectionatlas.org/RESULTS/state.php?year=1916&off=0&elect=0&fips=24&f=0 Dave Leip’s U.S. Election Atlas138,35952.80%Charles Evans HughesCharles W. FairbanksRepublican0117,34744.78%Frank HanlyIra LandrithProhibition02,9031.11%Allan L. BensonGeorge Ross KirkpatrickSocialist02,6741.02%Arthur E. ReimerCaleb HarrisonLabor07560.29%
Results by county
County Woodrow WilsonDemocraticCharles E. HughesRepublicanFrank HanlyProhibitionAllan L. BensonSocialistArthur E. ReimerLaborMarginTotal votescastMaryland State Board of Elections; Maryland Manual 1916-1917 pp. 262-266#%#%#%#%#%#%Allegany4,85943.49%5,76051.56%1471.32%3773.37%290.26% -901 -8.06%11,172Anne Arundel4,11157.77%2,70538.01%1341.88%1371.93%290.41%1,40619.76%7,116Baltimore15,22653.60%12,63344.47%3361.18%1580.56%530.19%2,5939.13%28,406Baltimore City60,22653.58%49,80544.31%8360.74%1,2161.08%3300.29%10,4219.27%112,413Calvert91046.50%97549.82%371.89%271.38%80.41% -65 -3.32%1,957Caroline1,96552.94%1,66644.88%551.48%70.19%190.51%2998.05%3,712Carroll4,01651.66%3,60246.33%1081.39%160.21%320.41%4145.33%7,774Cecil2,58755.91%1,95942.34%420.91%130.28%260.56%62813.57%4,627Charles1,36347.67%1,37448.06%802.80%90.31%331.15% -11 -0.38%2,859Dorchester2,75051.69%2,46846.39%761.43%110.21%150.28%2825.30%5,320Frederick6,09450.67%5,72547.61%1190.99%750.62%130.11%3693.07%12,026Garrett1,03134.90%1,80861.21%351.18%672.27%130.44% -777 -26.30%2,954Harford3,34558.36%2,30240.16%601.05%160.28%90.16%1,04318.20%5,732Howard1,91357.57%1,34640.51%351.05%110.33%180.54%56717.06%3,323Kent1,88652.29%1,67346.38%200.55%120.33%160.44%2135.91%3,607Montgomery3,80555.52%2,91342.50%851.24%430.63%80.12%89213.01%6,854Prince George's3,49351.87%3,05845.41%761.13%831.23%240.36%4356.46%6,734Queen Anne's2,20663.05%1,24235.50%431.23%30.09%50.14%96427.55%3,499Somerset1,88542.81%2,36453.69%1052.38%380.86%110.25% -479 -10.88%4,403St. Mary's1,44355.27%1,06440.75%572.18%331.26%140.54%37914.52%2,611Talbot2,18053.29%1,75342.85%1313.20%190.46%80.20%42710.44%4,091Washington5,64250.83%5,09345.88%910.82%2672.41%70.06%5494.95%11,100Wicomico3,28555.47%2,53942.87%881.49%50.08%50.08%74612.60%5,922Worcester2,13855.87%1,52039.72%1072.80%310.81%310.81%61816.15%3,827Totals138,35952.80%117,34744.78%2,9031.11%2,6741.02%7560.29%21,0128.02%262,039
Counties that flipped from Democratic to Republican
Allegany
Counties that flipped from Progressive to Republican
Garrett
See also
United States presidential elections in Maryland
1916 United States presidential election
1916 United States elections
References
60em
Maryland
1916
Presidential