411 REFERENCE · Wikipedia
1960 Pacific typhoon season
Reference material by Wikipedia contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
none
WPac
1960
1960 Pacific typhoon season summary map.png
January 30, 1960
December 20, 1960
Shirley
910
135
39
30
19
2 (unofficial)
>2,869
At least
69
1
1958, 1959, 1960, 1961, 1962
1960 Atlantic hurricane season
1960 Pacific hurricane season
1960 North Indian Ocean cyclone season
The 1960 Pacific typhoon season had no official bounds; it ran year-round in 1960, but most tropical cyclones tend to form in the northwestern Pacific Ocean between June and December. These dates conventionally delimit the period of each year when most tropical cyclones form in the northwestern Pacific Ocean.
The scope of this article is limited to the Pacific Ocean, north of the equator, and west of the International Date Line. Storms that form east of the dateline and north of the equator are called hurricanes; see 1960 Pacific hurricane season. Tropical storms formed in the entire west Pacific basin were assigned a name by the Joint Typhoon Warning Center. Tropical depressions in this basin had the "W" suffix added to their number.
Seasonal summary
Systems
Tropical Depression Ivy
WPac
Temporary cyclone north new.svg
Ivy 1960 track.png
January 30
February 3
nwpdepression
depression
30
1000Ivy formed on January 30. Over the next few days, it moved towards the Philippines. It then turned east and dissipated on February 3.
Tropical Depression Jean
WPac
Temporary cyclone north new.svg
Jean 1960 track.png
March 7
March 9
nwpdepression
depression
25
1004Jean was a short-lived tropical depression. It formed on March 7. The storm slowly moved west and dissipated on March 9.
Typhoon Karen
WPac
Temporary cyclone north new.svg
Karen 1960 track.png
April 21
April 27
nwpstorm
cat1
75
990
An area of disturbed weather in the Philippine Sea moved westward and organized into a tropical depression on April 22. It moved northwestward through the Philippines, strengthening quickly to a typhoon on the 24th due to its small size. Karen turned to the northeast, and despite favorable conditions, rapidly weakened until dissipation on the 26th. Karen left 56 dead in the Philippines, left 7,000 homeless, and caused $2 million (1960 USD) in crop and property damage.
Tropical Storm Lucille
WPac
Tropical Storm Lucille analysis 30 May 1960.png
Lucille 1960 track.png
May 27
June 2
typhoon
storm
45
996
Tropical Storm Lucille
Lucille was identified as a weak tropical depression on May 25 to the east of the Philippines. Tracking northwestward, the system failed to develop and warnings on it were discontinued on May 27. At the same time, a second system began organizing along the west coast of Luzon. The two systems ultimately merged into one over the Philippines between May 28 and 29. Now tracking northeastward, the system re-intensified and became a tropical storm on May 30. Lucille attained its peak intensity later that day with winds of 85 km/h mph on 5. As it accelerated over open waters, the system brushed the islands of Iwo Jima and Chichi-jima before transitioning into an extratropical cyclone on June 1.Joint Typhoon Warning Center United States Navy 1961 May 6, 2013 Annual Tropical Cyclone Report: Tropical Storm Lucille http://www.usno.navy.mil/NOOC/nmfc-ph/RSS/jtwc/atcr/1960atcr.pdf 37–40 September 25, 2018 https://web.archive.org/web/20180925080226/https://www.usno.navy.mil/NOOC/nmfc-ph/RSS/jtwc/atcr/1960atcr.pdf dead The remnants of Lucille were last noted on June 4 near the International Date Line.International Best Track Archive 2013 May 6, 2013 1960 Lucille (1960146N08131) 1960146N08131
Between May 27 and 29, heavy rains fell across much of Luzon as Lucille developed. These rains, amounting to 406 mm in on 0 in the suburbs of Manila,Longshore, p. 400 triggered destructive floods that left some areas under 4.6 m ft on 0 of water.United Press International The Milwaukee Sentinel May 29, 1960 May 6, 2013 Typhoon Leaves 250 Dead, Lost In Philippines' Worst Floods Manila, Philippines 1 https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=vikxAAAAIBAJ&dq=philippines&pg=2211%2C4893953 The worst of the floods took place during the overnight hours of May 28 to 29. During that time, hundreds of homes were swept away and an estimated 300–500 people, including at least 80 children, were killed. Monetary losses from the floods exceeded $2 million.Associated Press Daytona Beach Sunday News-Journal May 30, 1960 April 30, 2013 150 Dead In Flood https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=4cMtAAAAIBAJ&dq=philippines&pg=3153%2C6033165 Manila, Philippines 1
Typhoon Mary
WPac
Typhoon Mary analysis 8 Jun 1960.png
Mary 1960 track.png
June 2
June 11
typhoon
Cat1
80
980
Typhoon Mary (1960)
A trough of low pressure spawned a tropical depression in the South China Sea on June 3 and moved slowly westward. Favorable conditions allowed it to quickly strengthen into Tropical Storm Mary, and after turning northward it attained typhoon status on the 7th. Mary continued to intensify to a 90 mi/h km/h on typhoon just before making landfall 20 mi km west of Hong Kong on the 8th. After weakening while moving northeastward over China, the storm restrengthened over the Western Pacific to a typhoon on the 10th. It passed near Okinawa, weakened, and accelerated to the east until it became extratropical on the 13th.
Also known as Bloody Mary, the typhoon was the worst to hit Hong Kong in 23 years (since the worst typhoon on the record of Hong Kong hit on 2 September 1937). Its 14.12 in mm of rain, mudslides, and strong winds caused extreme damage across Hong Kong and southern China, leaving over 100 dead and over 18,000 homeless. The only positive aspect of the storm was its rainfall, which helped end a severe drought in the colony. An additional 1,600 people were killed following more landslides triggered by the remnants of the storm.Longshore, p. 71
In addition to its impact in Hong Kong, Mary brought heavy rains and flooding in Taiwan, especially in the capital city of Taipei. Moderate crop damage was seen to the rice crop. Four fishermen drowned off the island's southern coast, but there were no fatalities on the island. Despite its effects, the name Mary was not retired.
Tropical Storm Nadine
WPac
Tropical Storm Nadine analysis 7 Jun 1960.png
Nadine 1960 track.png
June 3
June 10
typhoon
storm
76
985
On June 3, Nadine formed as Tropical Depression Five, which later became a tropical storm. On June 5, Nadine appeared to have been intensifying, likely at a pressure of 990 hPa inHg on, with a ship reporting winds of around 83 km/h mph on 1 the same day. A P2V reconnaissance aircraft on June 6 reported winds of 116 km/h mph on 1 and 140 km/h mph on, respectively. By June 9, the storm began to weaken, and by June 10, the final warning was issued, as it dissipated.1960 Annual Typhoon Report https://apps.dtic.mil/sti/tr/pdf/ADA399412.pdf 2025-04-27
Typhoon Olive
WPac
Temporary cyclone north new.svg
Olive 1960 track.png
June 21
July 1
typhoon
cat4
125
950
On June 23, a tropical depression developed to the east of the Philippines. It entered nearly ideal conditions as it moved to the west-northwest, and, just 42 hours after forming, reached peak intensity of 145 mi/h km/h on. Due to lack of inflow from the archipelago to its west, Olive weakened to a 125 mi/h km/h on typhoon at the time of its eastern Philippine landfall. It rapidly weakened while crossing to a tropical storm, but restrengthened into a typhoon in the South China Sea. It turned to the west, and struck southern China on June 29 as an 80 mi/h km/h on typhoon. Olive rapidly weakened over land and the northern Gulf of Tonkin and dissipated on July 1.
A storm surge of 6–8 feet flooded much of Manila, causing extensive property and transportation damage. Rains, amounting up to 203.2 mm in on triggered flooding and numerous landslides. About 80 percent of the crops in southeast Luzon were destroyed by the flooding, and 404 people were killed. At least 32,000 buildings were destroyed by the storm, resulting in $30 million in damages. In addition, nearly 60,000 people were left homeless in the period after the storm's passage. During rescue attempts, many coastal defense force ships were either sunk or ran aground due to 7.3 m ft on swell produced by Olive.Longshore, p. 253
China and Hong Kong received heavy rainfall from Olive, causing moderate crop damage, though there were no reported casualties there.
Typhoon Polly
WPac
Temporary cyclone north new.svg
Polly 1960 track.png
July 17
July 28
typhoon
cat4
115
950Typhoon Polly formed east of the Philippines on July 17. It slowly moved north-northeast and intensified to a Category 4 super typhoon with windspeed of 215 km/h (130 mph). It then moved north and sped up. It hit China before turning into an extratropical cyclone and dissipated on July 28.
Tropical Storm Rose
WPac
Temporary cyclone north new.svg
Rose 1960 track.png
July 24
July 29
nwpstorm
storm
40
1000
Rose was a short-lived storm that appeared on July 24. It quickly strengthened to a tropical storm. The storm was close to Japan, but didn't make landfall. The storm moved northeast and dissipated on July 21.
Typhoon Shirley
WPac
Typhoon Shirley surface analysis 31 July 1960.png
Shirley 1960 track.png
July 27
August 6
typhoon
cat4
135
910
On July 29, a tropical depression formed to the east of northern Luzon. Moving to the northwest, it encountered favorable conditions for development, and rapidly intensified to a 155 mi/h km/h on super typhoon just 48 hours after forming, with an eyewall only 7 mi km wide. Shirley continued to the northwest, and struck northeastern Taiwan as a slightly weaker 140 mi/h km/h on typhoon on the July 31. The mountainous terrain ripped apart the typhoon's circulation, and after crossing the Taiwan Strait, it made landfall on southeastern China as a tropical storm. Shirley turned northward while moving inland, and dissipated on August 2. An unusual feature of the storm was the development of a secondary center while approaching Taiwan.
Shirley's 140 mi/h km/h on winds and torrential rains devastated Taiwan, overflowing many rivers and trapping thousands. Nearly a foot of rain was reported on the island, causing extensive road and property damage. Little crop damage occurred due to Typhoon Mary destroying much of it months before. In all, Typhoon Shirley caused 104 fatalities, destroyed or damaged 9,890 houses, and left 50,194 people homeless.
Typhoon Trix
WPac
Temporary cyclone north new.svg
Trix 1960 track.png
August 2
August 13
typhoon
cat4
125
930
Just one week after Shirley hit Taiwan, Typhoon Trix, which weakened from a peak of 145 mi/h km/h on, hit the northeastern part of the island with winds of 100 mi/h km/h on. Trix left four more dead and brought more severe flooding to the typhoon-ravaged country.
JMA Tropical Storm Ten
WPac
Temporary cyclone north new.svg
JMA TS 10 1960 track.png
August 6
August 9
nwpstorm
45
1000A tropical depression formed on August 6 and was noted by JMA. Over the next few days, it moved north-northwest and strengthened into a tropical storm. It soon weakened and dissipated on August 9.
Typhoon Virginia
WPac
Temporary cyclone north new.svg
Virginia 1960 track.png
August 7
August 12
typhoon
cat2
85
980
Typhoon Virginia northwest of Guam on August 7. It moved northeast, and then turned northwest, strengthening to peak intensity of 155km/h (100mph). The storm struck Shikoku and Honshū island in Japan with winds of 90 mi/h km/h on. 4 inches of rain fell over most of southern Japan. 2 people were killed and one was injured.
Typhoon Wendy
WPac
Typhoon Wendy analysis 12 Jun 1960.png
Wendy 1960 track.png
August 10
August 13
typhoon
cat1
75
990
Typhoon Wendy (1960)
On August 10, a trough extending from Typhoon Virginia developed abnormal wind directions, prompting the JTWC and JMA to designate it a tropical depression. It quickly strengthened into Tropical Storm Wendy west of Iwo Jima. Wendy intensified, becoming a typhoon south of Shikoku and peaking offshore. It made landfall on Shikoku, then southern Honshu, weakening over land. After briefly reemerging over the Sea of Japan, it made a final landfall on northern Honshu before the JTWC discontinued advisories and the JMA declared it extratropical.
Its development within Virginia's circulation was considered unusual. Wendy caused significant damage in Japan's Kinki and Chūbu regions from August 12-13, dropping heavy rain causing floods, landslides, bridge destruction, and inundating thousands of homes.Digital Typhoon: Typhoon 196012 (WENDY) - Disaster Information https://agora.ex.nii.ac.jp/cgi-bin/dt/dsummary.pl?id=196012&basin=wnp&lang=en 2025-07-17 agora.ex.nii.ac.jp1960-08-13 Article clipped from Corpus Christi Caller-Times https://www.newspapers.com/article/corpus-christi-caller-times/2520116/ 2025-07-17 Corpus Christi Caller-Times 8 The storm resulted in 28 deaths, 19 missing, and 154 injuries.
Tropical Storm Agnes
WPac
Temporary cyclone north new.svg
Agnes 1960 track.png
August 10
August 18
nwpstorm
storm
50
994Agnes formed northeast of Luzon on August 10. It turned northwest and developed into a tropical storm. The storm made landfall in Taiwan. It entered the South China Sea and weakened into a tropical depression. The storm dissipated on August 18.
Typhoon Bess
WPac
Temporary cyclone north new.svg
Bess 1960 track.png
August 15
August 26
typhoon
cat1
65
980Bess was a category 1 typhoon with a weird track. It affected the coast of Tokyo. Bess later became an extrotropical storm and dissipated in the Bering strait on August 26.
Typhoon Carmen
WPac
Typhoon Carmen 1960.jpg
Carmen 1960 track.png
August 15
August 23
typhoon
cat1
75
975
A sharp trough of low pressure organized into a tropical depression on August 16. It moved northward, quickly strengthening to an 85 mi/h km/h on typhoon. Carmen lost intensity as it continued to the north, and made landfall on South Korea as a 50 mi/h km/h on tropical storm on the 23rd. The storm brought 50 ft m on waves to the Korean peninsula, flooding coastal cities and sinking ships offshore. In all, Carmen caused 24 casualties and $2 million in damage (1960 USD).
Carmen is known for having the largest eye of any tropical cyclone in recorded history, tied with Typhoon Winnie in 1997. Radar data from Okinawa, Japan indicated that it was more than 200 mi km across.Evans Bill It's Raining Fish and Spiders 22 May 2012 Google Ebooks Hurricane Extremes 9781429984829 https://books.google.com/books?id=Buth_mZz8W8C&q=typhoon+carmen+largest+eye&pg=PT6 25 April 2018Jeff Masters Category 3 Chan-hom: One of Shanghai's Strongest Typhoons on Record? https://maps.wunderground.com/blog/JeffMasters/comment.html?entrynum=3038&page=5 Weather Underground July 10, 2015 April 25, 2018 https://web.archive.org/web/20180617192749/https://maps.wunderground.com/blog/JeffMasters/comment.html?entrynum=3038&page=5 June 17, 2018 dead
Typhoon Della
WPac
Temporary cyclone north new.svg
Della 1960 track.png
August 17
August 30
typhoon
cat2
95
970
The monsoon trough spawned a tropical storm in the open Western Pacific on August 20. Della moved to the northwest, strengthening to a typhoon on the 22nd before looping to the north-northwest. After peaking at 110 mi/h km/h on, Della weakened and hit southern Japan as a minimal typhoon. It accelerated to the northeast and became extratropical on the 31st. A landslide on Nishinomiya killed 38 road workers, while another 17 people were killed throughout the country from heavy flooding. Damages from the storm were estimated at $19 million.Longshore, p. 93
Typhoon Elaine
WPac
Temporary cyclone north new.svg
Elaine 1960 track.png
August 18
August 25
typhoon
cat1
75
975
Elaine made an erratic track toward Taiwan, with a second landfall in Mainland China.
Typhoon Faye
WPac
Temporary cyclone north new.svg
Faye 1960 track.png
August 23
August 31
typhoon
cat4
125
945An aera of low pressure formed near the Micronesia islands on August 21. It developed into tropical storm Faye on August 22. Over the next few days, the storm moved northeast, slowly developing. On August 25, the storm turned west and intensified into a typhoon. Three days later, it reached peak intensity of 230km/h (145 mph). It curved north, passing Japan, and turned extratropical on August 31. The storm eventually dissipated on September 5.
Tropical Storm Gloria
WPac
Temporary cyclone north new.svg
Gloria 1960 track.png
August 30
September 4
nwpdepression
storm
45
1000Gloria hit the Philippines.
JMA Tropical Storm Nineteen
WPac
Temporary cyclone north new.svg
JMA TS 19 1960 track.png
August 31
September 1
nwpstorm
1008The storm hit Japan.
Tropical Storm Hester
WPac
Temporary cyclone north new.svg
Hester 1960 track.png
September 4
September 11
nwpstorm
storm
40
1000Hester was a tropical storm that didn't make landfall.
Tropical Depression Irma
WPac
Temporary cyclone north new.svg
Irma 1960 track.png
September 11
September 19
nwpdepression
storm
40
1000Irma affected the Philippines, but didn't make landfall.
Typhoon Judy
WPac
Temporary cyclone north new.svg
Judy 1960 track.png
September 23
October 1
typhoon
cat1
80
980Judy was a category 1 typhoon that remained out to sea.
Typhoon Kit
WPac
Temporary cyclone north new.svg
Kit 1960 track.png
October 3
October 13
typhoon
cat2
90
960
A large circulation over the Western Pacific organized into a tropical depression on October 2. It moved westward, steadily strengthening to a peak of 100 mi/h km/h on. Kit made landfall on the eastern Philippines at that intensity on the 6th and quickly crossed the archipelago. It turned to the northwest over the South China Sea and struck eastern Hainan Island on the 11th. Kit turned to the southwest, and after weakening hit northeastern Vietnam as a minimal tropical storm on the 13th. Kit dissipated shortly thereafter.
Many small and large boats sank from Kit's 1000+ mile wide circulation, with 149 fishermen missing. In the Philippines, Kit's extensive rainfall caused severe damage to property and transportation damage. Especially damaged was the rice crop, which was affected during the rice harvesting season. In all, Kit caused 149 casualties (with 149 missing) and $3 million in damage. Extensive crop damage occurred as well in China.
Typhoon Lola
WPac
Temporary cyclone north new.svg
Lola 1960 track.png
October 8
October 17
typhoon
cat1
80
970
Typhoon Lola hit the Philippines just days after Kit made landfall, resulting in an additional $15 million in damage, much of it to the rice crop. 58 people were killed from the flooding, and heavy damage occurred to highways and communication systems.
Typhoon Mamie
WPac
Temporary cyclone north new.svg
Mamie 1960 track.png
October 11
October 20
typhoon
cat4
115
940
Typhoon Mamie struck Iwo Jima with winds of 105 mi/h km/h on then passed to the southeast of Tokyo. No damage was reported.http://www.usno.navy.mil/NOOC/nmfc-ph/RSS/jtwc/atcr/1960atcr/pdf/chapter6.pdf Archived copy 2009-12-24 dead https://web.archive.org/web/20110606232859/http://www.usno.navy.mil/NOOC/nmfc-ph/RSS/jtwc/atcr/1960atcr/pdf/chapter6.pdf 2011-06-06
Typhoon Nina
WPac
Temporary cyclone north new.svg
Nina 1960 track.png
October 20
October 28
typhoon
cat3
110
950
Nina formed on October 20 west of Guam. It traveled north, reaching peak intensity of 110 knots wind and lowest central pressure of 950hPa. It passed Japan without making landfall before dissipating on October 28.
Typhoon Ophelia
WPac
November 25
December 6
Typhoon Ophelia 1960 surface map.png
Ophelia 1960 track.png
typhoon
cat4
135
925
Typhoon Ophelia
The most unusual tropical cyclone of the year began its life on November 21 in the open Western Pacific. The depression drifted, first to the west, then to the southeast, then back to the west, varying between a tropical depression and an open trough of low pressure. After a northward turn, it strengthened into a tropical storm on the 27th and turned back to the southwest. Ophelia turned to a west drift, and under favorable conditions, intensified into a typhoon on the 29th. It continued to strengthen as it crossed over the Caroline Islands, and became a super typhoon on the 30th. A day later it reached a peak of 155 mi/h km/h on, but a northward turn weakened it to 150 mi/h km/h on. Ophelia remained a Category 4 typhoons until December 4, when it began accelerating to the northeast over unfavorable conditions. After weakening to a tropical storm on the 6th, Ophelia became extratropical over the Northern Pacific Ocean. As an extratropical storm, it persisted until dissipating south of Alaska on the 8th. Ophelia brought heavy rains to the Caroline Islands, killing 2 and injuring 4. Many of the islands were covered in up to 2 ft m of water, and they experienced severe damage from Ophelia's strong winds. The name Ophelia was retired after this storm. Over the course of Ophelia's life, it traveled 5,000 miles.http://www.usno.navy.mil/NOOC/nmfc-ph/RSS/jtwc/atcr/1960atcr/pdf/wnp/53.pdf Archived copy 2009-01-02 dead https://web.archive.org/web/20110606232846/http://www.usno.navy.mil/NOOC/nmfc-ph/RSS/jtwc/atcr/1960atcr/pdf/wnp/53.pdf 2011-06-06
Typhoon Phyllis
WPac
Temporary cyclone north new.svg
Phyllis 1960 track.png
December 11
December 20
typhoon
cat3
105
965
Phyllis formed on December 11 east of the Philippines. It traveled west, reaching peak intensity as a category 3 typhoon east of Luzon, while turning sharply towards east. The storm dissipated on December 20, without making any landfall.
Other systems
thumb|right|250px|Track of the unnamed storm that became Cyclone 10B
The China Meteorological Administration also monitored a severe tropical storm and several other tropical depressions during the course of the season.
June 22–27, 45 km/h mph on 5 1000 mbar (hPa; 1000 mbar inHg on 4 out)International Best Track Archive 2013 May 8, 2013 1960 Missing (1960175N13115) 1960175N13115
July 29 – August 3, 55 km/h mph on 5 995 mbar (hPa; 995 mbar inHg on 4 out)International Best Track Archive 2013 May 8, 2013 1960 Missing (1960211N15115) 1960211N15115
August 5–7, 45 km/h mph on 5 997 mbar (hPa; 997 mbar inHg on 4 out)International Best Track Archive 2013 May 8, 2013 1960 Missing (1960218N18119) 1960218N18119
August 13–16, 55 km/h mph on 5 996 mbar (hPa; 996 mbar inHg on 4 out)International Best Track Archive 2013 May 8, 2013 1960 Missing (1960226N20117) 1960226N20117
September 15–16, 45 km/h mph on 5 998 mbar (hPa; 998 mbar inHg on 4 out)International Best Track Archive 2013 May 8, 2013 1960 Missing (1960260N14119) 1960260N14119
September 22–27, 45 km/h mph on 5 998 mbar (hPa; 998 mbar inHg on 4 out)International Best Track Archive 2013 May 8, 2013 1960 Missing (1960267N18116) 1960267N18116
Unnamed Severe Tropical Storm: September 28 – October 5, 95 km/h mph on 5 992 mbar (hPa; 992 mbar inHg on 4 out)International Best Track Archive 2013 May 8, 2013 1960 10B (1960273N13117) 1960273N13117
Storm crossed 100°E and entered the Northern Indian Ocean cyclone basin. This system ultimately developed into a very severe cyclonic storm, designated Cyclone 10B by the JTWC, with three-minute sustained winds of 120 km/h mph on 5 before striking East Pakistan (modern-day Bangladesh). There, the storm damaged or destroyed roughly 35,000 homes and killed an estimated 3,000 people.Reuters The Spokesman-Review October 18, 1960 May 8, 2013 Relief Teams Work to Help East Pakistan 2 Dacca, East Pakistan https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=QHApAAAAIBAJ&dq=east%20pakistan&pg=2790%2C1057350
November 8–10, 45 km/h mph on 5 1005 mbar (hPa; 1005 mbar inHg on 4 out)International Best Track Archive 2013 May 8, 2013 1960 Missing (1960313N10119) 1960313N10119
Storm names
Tropical cyclone naming
Since 1947, the Joint Typhoon Warning Center unofficially named typhoons in the Western Pacific Basin. This followed the widespread practice of naming storms during World War II map discussions after girlfriends. Before 1979, all names assigned to storms were female.Landsea, Christopher W Dorst, Neal M June 1, 2014 Tropical Cyclone Frequently Asked Question Subject: Tropical Cyclone Names: B1) How are tropical cyclones named? United States National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's Hurricane Research Division http://www.aoml.noaa.gov/hrd/tcfaq/B1.html https://web.archive.org/web/20181210075835/http://www.aoml.noaa.gov/hrd/tcfaq/B1.html December 10, 2018 liveDecember 4, 2014 70th anniversary of women's names used for typhoons United States National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's Hurricane Research Division live December 8, 2014 December 23, 2014 http://noaahrd.wordpress.com/2014/12/04/70th-anniversary-of-womens-names-used-for-typhoons/ https://web.archive.org/web/20141223044526/http://noaahrd.wordpress.com/2014/12/04/70th-anniversary-of-womens-names-used-for-typhoons/ Xiaotu Lei Xiao Zhou https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2225603218300122 Summary of Retired Typhoons in the Western North Pacific Ocean Tropical Cyclone Research and Review 1 1 23–32 KeAi February 2012 10.6057/2012TCRR01.03 2012TCRR....1...23L
Ivy
Jean
Karen
Lucille
Mary
Nadine Olive
Polly
Rose
Shirley
Trix
Virginia Wendy
Agnes
Bess
Carmen
Della
Elaine Faye
Gloria
Hester
Irma
Judy
Kit Lola
Mamie
Nina
Ophelia
Phyllis
Other storms
Typhoon Harriet lasted over from 1959, and dissipated on January 3.
Retirement
List of retired Pacific typhoon names (JMA)
Following the 1960 season, Lucille and Ophelia's names were retired. The former was removed in light of the considerable loss of life in the Philippines; the latter was stricken due to its unusually long track. These were the first two names to ever be removed from the rotating naming list in the basin, though they were not replaced (although the names Lucy and Ora took their places in 1962 and 1963 respectively).Xiaotu Lei and Xiao Zhou (Shanghai Typhoon Institute of China Meteorological Administration) Tropical Cyclone Research and Review 1 1 10.6057/2012TCRR01.03 February 2012 May 6, 2013 Summary of Retired Typhoons in the Western North Pacific Ocean 23–32 2012TCRR....1...23L https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2225603218300122
See also
Tropical cyclones
1960 Atlantic hurricane season
1960 Pacific hurricane season
1960 North Indian Ocean cyclone season
Australian region cyclone seasons: 1959–60 1960–61
South Pacific cyclone seasons: 1959–60 1960–61
South-West Indian Ocean cyclone seasons: 1959–60 1960–61
References
Specific
David Longshore Encyclopedia of Hurricanes, Typhoons, and Cyclones, New Edition 2008 Facts on File Incorporated 978-0-8160-6295-9 https://books.google.com/books?id=8kXwskQHBLoC
General
External links
Japan Meteorological Agency
Joint Typhoon Warning Center https://web.archive.org/web/20100301105349/http://www.usno.navy.mil/JTWC 2010-03-01 .
China Meteorological Agency
National Weather Service Guam
Hong Kong Observatory
Macau Meteorological Geophysical Services
Korea Meteorological Agency
Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical, and Astronomical Services Administration
Taiwan Central Weather Bureau
Digital Typhoon - Typhoon Images and Information
Typhoon2000 Philippine typhoon website
1960 Pacific typhoon
1960