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1919 Liverpool West Derby by-election
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UK parliamentary by-election
April 2022
June 2025
1919 Liverpool West Derby by-election United Kingdom by-election Popular Liverpool West Derby#Elections in the 1910s 1918 1919 02 26 yes Liverpool West Derby#Elections in the 1920s 1922 34.3% File:1919 Reginald Hall crop.jpg William Reginald Hall Unionist Party (UK) Coalition 6,062 56.5% 10.9% Labour Party (UK) George Nelson Labour Party (UK) 4,670 43.5% 10.9% MP Frederick Smith Unionist Party (UK) Subsequent MP William Reginald Hall Unionist Party (UK)
The 1919 Liverpool West Derby by-election was a parliamentary by-election held on 26 February 1919 for the British House of Commons constituency of Liverpool West Derby, in the County Palatine of Lancashire.
Vacancy
The seat had become vacant on the elevation to the peerage of the constituency's Unionist Member of Parliament (MP), F. E. Smith, as Baron Birkenhead. He had been raised to the peerage to take up the post of Lord Chancellor.
Electoral history
Smith had held the seat since the 1918 general election, when he was endorsed by the Coalition Government. Before that he held its predecessor seat, Liverpool Walton since the 1906 general election.
thumb|120px|Sir F.E. Smith, newly created Lord Birkenhead
1918 general election: Liverpool West Derby
Unionist Party (UK)
F. E. Smith
11,622
67.4
Labour Party (UK)
George Nelson
5,618
32.6
6,004
34.8
17,240
55.1
Unionist Party (UK)
Candidates
The Unionist Party selected as its candidate Rear-Admiral Sir William Reginald Hall. Hall was endorsed by the Coalition Government.
George Nelson stood for the Labour Party. He had stood against Smith at the recent General Election.
Result
Turnout was unsurprisingly low so soon after a General Election. Hall won the seat by a much reduced margin.
thumb|120px|Sir Reginald Hall
Liverpool West Derby by-election, 1919
Unionist Party (UK)
William Reginald Hall
6,062
56.5
–10.9
Labour Party (UK)
George Nelson
4,670
43.5
+10.9
1,392
13.0
-21.8
10,732
34.3
-20.8
Unionist Party (UK)
–10.9
See also
List of United Kingdom by-elections
Liverpool West Derby constituency
References
Craig F. W. S. F. W. S. Craig British parliamentary election results 1918-1949 1969 3rd 1983 Parliamentary Research Services Chichester 0-900178-06-X
February 2012
The Times, 12 March 1919
Liverpool West Derby by-election
Liverpool West Derby by-election
West Derby, 1919
Category:1910s in Liverpool
Liverpool West Derby by-election