411 REFERENCE · Wikipedia
2016 Pacific hurricane season
Reference material by Wikipedia contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
none
EPac
2016
2016 Pacific hurricane season summary.png
January 7, 2016
November 26, 2016Otto-note Atlantic-crossover Tropical Storm Otto dissipated on this day. The last East Pacific hurricane, Tropical Storm Tina, dissipated on November 14.
Seymour
940
130
1
23
22
13
6
184.8
95.8
18 total
2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018
Timeline of the 2016 Pacific hurricane season
2016 Atlantic hurricane season
2016 Pacific typhoon season
2016 North Indian Ocean cyclone season
The 2016 Pacific hurricane season was tied as the fifth-most active Pacific hurricane season on record, alongside the 2014 season. Throughout the course of the year, a total of 22 named storms, 13 hurricanes and six major hurricanes were observed within the basin. Although the season was very active, it was considerably less active than the previous season, with large gaps of inactivity at the beginning and towards the end of the season. It officially started on May 15 in the Eastern Pacific (north of the Equator and east 140°W), and on June 1 in the Central Pacific (from 140°W to the International Date Line); they both ended on November 30.Dorst Neal When is hurricane season? http://www.aoml.noaa.gov/hrd/tcfaq/G1.html Atlantic Oceanographic and Meteorological Laboratory November 25, 2010 https://web.archive.org/web/20101206195446/http://www.aoml.noaa.gov/hrd/tcfaq/G1.html 6 December 2010 dead These dates conventionally delimit the period of each year when most tropical cyclones form in these regions of the Pacific Ocean. However, tropical development is possible at any time of the year, as demonstrated by the formation of Hurricane Pali on January 7, the earliest Central Pacific tropical cyclone on record.https://weather.com/storms/hurricane/news/tropical-depression-one-c-pali-central-pacific Hurricane Pali Recap, Earliest Central Pacific Hurricane on Record The Weather Company June 14, 2016 March 24, 2021 After Pali, however, no tropical cyclones developed in either region until a short-lived depression on June 6. Also, there were no additional named storms until July 2, when Tropical Storm Agatha formed, becoming the latest first-named Eastern Pacific tropical storm since Tropical Storm Ava in 1969.https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep02/ep022016.discus.003.shtml? Tropical Storm Agatha Discussion Number 3 National Hurricane Center Miami, Florida July 2, 2016 June 22, 2023 Beven Jack
Hurricane Darby brushed the Hawaiian islands as a tropical storm causing only minor damage; while hurricanes Lester and Madeline also threatened to make landfall in Hawaii but weakened significantly before approaching the islands. Tropical Storm Javier and Hurricane Newton both made landfall in Mexico, with the latter being responsible for at least nine fatalities as it came ashore near Baja California Sur. Hurricane Ulika was a rare and erratic storm which zig-zagged across 140°W a total of three times. Hurricane Seymour became the strongest storm of the season, forming in late October. Finally, in late November, Hurricane Otto from the Atlantic made an unusual crossing over Central America, emerging into the East Pacific as a moderate tropical storm but dissipated shortly after. Damage across the basin reached $95 million (2016 USD), while 11 people were killed by Celia and Newton overall.
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Seasonal forecasts
Record Namedstorms Hurricanes Majorhurricanes RefAverage (1981–2010): 15.4 7.6 3.2 http://www.cpc.ncep.noaa.gov/products/Epac_hurr/background_information.html Background Information: East Pacific Hurricane Season Climate Prediction Center National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration College Park, Maryland May 22, 2014 May 29, 2014Record high activity: 1992: 27 2015: 16 2015: 11 Record low activity: 2010: 8 2010: 3 2003: 0 Date Source Namedstorms Hurricanes Majorhurricanes Ref May 6, 2016 SMN 10 7 3 http://smn.cna.gob.mx/tools/DATA/Ciclones%20Tropicales/Proyecci%C3%B3n/2016.pdf Pronóstico de Ciclones Tropicales 2016 2016-05-08 2016-05-27 https://web.archive.org/web/20160527200346/http://smn.cna.gob.mx/tools/DATA/Ciclones%20Tropicales/Proyecci%C3%B3n/2016.pdf dead May 27, 2016 NOAA 13–20 6–11 3–6 http://www.noaa.gov/near-normal-atlantic-hurricane-season-most-likely-year Near-normal Atlantic hurricane season is most likely this year – National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration 1 September 2016 Area Namedstorms Hurricanes Majorhurricanes Ref Actual activity: EPAC 20 11 6 Actual activity: CPAC 2 2 0 Actual activity: 22 13 6
On May 6, 2016, the Servicio Meteorológico Nacional (SMN) issued its first outlook for the Pacific hurricane season, forecasting a below average season with 10 named storms, 7 hurricanes, and 3 major hurricanes. On May 27, NOAA released their outlook, forecasting 13-20 named storms, 6-11 hurricanes, and 3-6 major hurricanes. NOAA admitted that this season would be difficult to predict because of changing conditions, but both organizations cited a dissipating El Niño and the formation of a La Niña event, which resulted in the prediction of a near-normal season in both basins. In the Central Pacific, about four to seven cyclones would form or enter within the basin, citing an equal 40% chance of an above-normal or near-normal season.
Seasonal summary
thumb|350px|Four simultaneous tropical cyclones active on July 22. From left to right: Darby, Estelle, Eight-E (which would soon become Georgette), and Frank
The accumulated cyclone energy (ACE) index for the 2016 Pacific hurricane season as calculated by Colorado State University using data from the National Hurricane Center was 184.9 units.The total represents the sum of the squares of the maximum sustained wind speed (knots) for every (sub)tropical storm's intensity of over 33 kn mph km/h, divided by 10,000 while they are above that threshold; therefore, tropical depressions are not included. "nb"Basin Archives: Northeast Pacific Ocean Historical Tropical Cyclone Statistics http://tropical.atmos.colostate.edu/Realtime/index.php?arch&loc=northeastpacific Colorado State University Fort Collins, Colorado July 8, 2022
As the new year began, Pali formed on January 7, in the central Pacific, two days before the date Tropical Storm Winona formed in 1989. Pali subsequently surpassed Hurricane Ekeka's record as the earliest hurricane on January 11. When Pali reached a peak intensity of 100 mph, it surpassed Winona to become the strongest January tropical cyclone east of the International Date Line.Bob Henson Weather Underground January 7, 2016 March 24, 2021 Rare January Depression in Central Pacific; Atlantic Subtropical Storm Next Week? http://www.wunderground.com/blog/JeffMasters/comment.html?entrynum=3218 https://web.archive.org/web/20170325082719/https://www.wunderground.com/blog/JeffMasters/comment.html?entrynum=3218 March 25, 2017 dead
In the eastern Pacific, no tropical depressions or storms formed during the month of May for the first time since 2011, and then, no named storms formed during June for the first time since 2007. When Agatha formed on July 2, it became the latest first named storm on record in the eastern Pacific proper since 1969. Despite this, the season set a record for the most number of storms during the first half of July. When Georgette formed on July 21, it became the seventh named storm to form in the month of July; equaling the previous record set in 1985 and 2015 for the most active July since reliable records began. And when Frank became a hurricane (after Georgette did so), it marked a record-high 5 hurricanes in July. Finally, Howard formed on July 31, however, was not named until August 1, one named storm shy of the record. Despite that, the season tied the record set in 1985 with the most named storms in July. Activity in August was slightly less active than July. Lester and Madeline threatened the Big Island at hurricane strength. Lester passed north of the islands, Madeline brought some rain as the storm dissipated south of Hawaii. Javier and Newton followed similar paths close to the Mexican coast, with both making landfall in the Baja California Peninsula in August and early September respectively. After Newton led off September; Hurricanes Orlene, Paine and Tropical Storm Roslyn followed forming far from land. Hurricane Ulika became the first tropical cyclone on record to cross 140°W three times. It formed and was designated a tropical depression in the eastern Pacific, but did not develop into a tropical storm until after entering the central Pacific, where, like Pali, it was named from the basin's Hawaiian language lists of names. After an unusually quiet October, Hurricane Seymour became the sixth major hurricane of the season, as well as the strongest. Tropical Storm Tina formed close to the coast of Mexico in mid-November. In late November, Tropical Storm Otto entered the basin from the Atlantic, becoming only the eighteenth cyclone to do so; however, it dissipated quickly due to unfavorable conditions.
Systems
Hurricane Pali
EPac
Pali 2016-01-13 0030Z.jpg
Pali 2016 path.png
January 7
January 14
85
978
Hurricane Pali
A powerful and long-lived westerly wind burst—a feature commonly associated with strong El Niño events—spurred cyclogenesis within a persistent low-latitude, west-to-east oriented surface trough, resulting in the formation of an area of low pressure on January 6.Derek Wroe Sam Houston Central Pacific Hurricane Center December 13, 2018 July 4, 2019 Hurricane Pali Tropical Cyclone Report CP012016_Pali PDF Honolulu, Hawaii Fueled by unusually high sea surface temperatures, estimated at 29.5 C F on, the system gradually coalesced into a tropical depression on January 7. A ridge aloft centered directly overhead the system enhanced its poleward outflow, enabling the development of deep convection around its center, which soon strengthened into a tropical storm receiving the name Pali, becoming the earliest such system in the northeastern Pacific on record.Bob Henson Weather Underground January 8, 2016 March 24, 2021 Warm, Wet Year for U.S.; Record Heat in South Africa; Tropical Storm Pali Intensifies http://www.wunderground.com/blog/JeffMasters/comment.html?entrynum=3219 https://web.archive.org/web/20170325085041/https://www.wunderground.com/blog/JeffMasters/comment.html?entrynum=3219 March 25, 2017 dead Pali continued intensifying through the first half of January 8 and nearly reached hurricane strength, but easterly vertical wind shear caused by the ridge disrupted its center, causing it to start weakening and move northwestward. Steady weakening continued through January 9 as Pali's deep convection was displaced to the west of its low-level center and intermittently pulsed, later leading to a dramatic decrease in intensity. By the end of that day, Pali barely maintained tropical storm strength, and the lack of persistent deep convection permitted it to be less affected by the easterly wind shear, causing its forward motion to decrease significantly. As the ridge weakened and retreated southward on January 10, causing vertical wind shear to gradually diminish, Pali started re-intensifying, with persistent deep convection redeveloping near its center and within its western quadrant. On January 11, the ridge passed directly over Pali, leading to the reestablishment of poleward outflow and eventual development of southwesterly flow, enabling its convection to slowly increase in coverage and organization within all quadrants and establishing a northeastward movement.
On January 12, light vertical wind shear and high sea surface temperatures enabled Pali to strengthen into a Category 1 hurricane. Later that day, Pali strengthened further into a Category 2 hurricane while travelling southwards, reaching its peak intensity.http://www.prh.noaa.gov/cphc/tcpages/archive/2016/TCPCP1.CP012016.022.201601122047 Hurricane Pali Advisory Number 22 prh.noaa.gov Bob Burke Central Pacific Hurricane Center Honolulu, Hawaii January 12, 2016 March 24, 2021 https://web.archive.org/web/20181004000801/http://www.prh.noaa.gov/cphc/tcpages/archive/2016/TCPCP1.CP012016.022.201601122047 October 4, 2018 dead During the next few days, Pali rapidly weakened while turning back towards the south-southeast, due to steady increases in southerly vertical wind shear and loss of Coriolis force. Further decay in the organization of deep convection made Pali being downgraded into a remnant low late on January 14. While weakening, Pali reached a minimum latitude of 2.6°N, making it the second-lowest latitude tropical cyclone on record in the Western Hemisphere, behind Tropical Depression Nine-C which attained a minimum latitude of 2.2°N just two weeks prior.Erdman John Tropical Depression Nine-C Dissipates; Caps Off a Record Central Pacific Hurricane Season http://www.weather.com/storms/hurricane/news/central-pacific-tropical-depression-nine-c-storm-pali The Weather Channel The Weather Channel 6 January 2016 Pali completed a broad and looping track, by dissipating approximately 50 nmi mi+km on from where it initially developed. Unrelated to Pali, Hurricane Alex developed over the Atlantic during the last few days of Pali's existence. This marked the first known occurrence of simultaneous January tropical cyclones between the two basins.Jeff Masters Weather Underground January 13, 2016 January 14, 2016 Unprecedented: Simultaneous January Named Storms in the Atlantic and Central Pacific http://www.wunderground.com/blog/JeffMasters/comment.html?entrynum=3222 January 15, 2016 https://web.archive.org/web/20160115030905/https://www.wunderground.com/blog/JeffMasters/comment.html?entrynum=3222 dead
Hurricane Pali had severe impacts in Kiribati. Pali's storm surge caused major coastal flooding, with the island nation reporting significant property damage.https://wmoomm.sharepoint.com/sites/wmocpdb/eve_activityarea/Forms/AllItems.aspx?originalPath=aHR0cHM6Ly93bW9vbW0uc2hhcmVwb2ludC5jb20vOmY6L3Mvd21vY3BkYi9Fc3ljejhBTlZQcEJsejNEN1JPQVF3b0JoUXVuaTVPLVQtVG5BNUxvUTQzdmF3P3J0aW1lPTliTG1FZHg5MlVn&id=%2Fsites%2Fwmocpdb%2Feve%5Factivityarea%2FTropical%20Cyclone%20Programme%20%28TCP%29%5F73452102%2D7575%2De911%2Da98e%2D000d3a44bd9c%2FEvents%2F05%5FRAV%2DTropicalCycloneCommittee%2DRA%20V%20TCC%2F2021%5FTCC%2D19%2F03%5FDAY1%2DDAY2%5FReviewCycloneSeason%2FRAV%5FTCC%2D19%5FDOC%2E3%2E2%2E3%5FKiribati%2Epdf&parent=%2Fsites%2Fwmocpdb%2Feve%5Factivityarea%2FTropical%20Cyclone%20Programme%20%28TCP%29%5F73452102%2D7575%2De911%2Da98e%2D000d3a44bd9c%2FEvents%2F05%5FRAV%2DTropicalCycloneCommittee%2DRA%20V%20TCC%2F2021%5FTCC%2D19%2F03%5FDAY1%2DDAY2%5FReviewCycloneSeason RA V TROPICAL CYCLONE COMMITTEENINETEENTH SESSION: REVIEW OF THE CYCLONIC SEASONS 2019/2020, 2020/2021 World Meteorological Organisation July 29, 2021 September 22, 2021https://www.unescap.org/sites/default/files/8_ICC21_Geospatial%20Application%20in%20Kiribati.pdf Geospatial application in Kiribati Intergovernmental Consultative Committee 5 October 16, 2017 September 23, 2021https://www.adb.org/sites/default/files/linked-documents/53043-001-sd-02.pdf Disaster and Climate Risk Assessment: Kiribati: Outer Islands Transport Infrastructure Investment Project Asian Development Bank 22 December 18, 2019 September 23, 2021 Pali also caused a cargo ship to run aground on the coast of Kiribati, killing four people.https://www.un.org/development/desa/dpad/wp-content/uploads/sites/45/CDP-PL-2018-6b.pdf Committee for Development Policy: 20th Plenary Session United Nations Committee for Development 13 March 16, 2018 September 23, 2021
Tropical Depression One-E
EPac
01E 2016-06-06 1935Z.jpg
01E 2016 path.png
June 6
June 8
30
1006
On June 4, the National Hurricane Center began monitoring an area for possible development.http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/xgtwo/gtwo_archive.php?current_issuance=201606041745&basin=epac&fdays=2 NHC Graphical Outlook Archive 1 September 2016 Over the next few days, the chances of the storm forming were low. Unexpectedly, however, on June 6, advisories began to be issued on Tropical Depression One-E.http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/xgtwo/gtwo_archive.php?current_issuance=201606061745&basin=epac&fdays=2 NHC Graphical Outlook Archive 1 September 2016http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/xgtwo/gtwo_archive.php?current_issuance=201606062035&basin=epac&fdays=2 NHC Graphical Outlook Archive 1 September 2016 This led the Government of Mexico to issue a Tropical Storm Watch for its coast.http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep01/ep012016.public.001.shtml? Tropical Depression ONE-E 1 September 2016 On June 7, the watch was removed as the storm weakened slightly.http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep01/ep012016.public.006.shtml? Tropical Depression ONE-E 1 September 2016 Early on June 8, the storm made landfall in Mexico near the Gulf of Tehuantepec and dissipated.https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/refresh/MIATCPEP1+shtml/081434.shtml? Remnants of Orlene Public Advisory www.nhc.noaa.gov
As a precautionary measure, temporary shelters were opened across Chiapas.es Tuxtla Gutiérrez Notimex Uno TV June 9, 2016 June 16, 2016 Sin daños ni pérdidas humanas por depresión tropical en Chiapas http://www.unotv.com/noticias/estados/chiapas/detalle/sin-danos-ni-prdidas-humanas-por-depresin-tropical-en-chiapas-416299/ August 11, 2016 https://web.archive.org/web/20160811123007/http://www.unotv.com/noticias/estados/chiapas/detalle/sin-danos-ni-prdidas-humanas-por-depresin-tropical-en-chiapas-416299/ dead The depression caused minor damage across Oaxaca, primarily within the Salina Cruz municipality. Heavy rains led to some street flooding and a sinkhole that damaged one home.es Notimex Noticias MVS June 8, 2016 June 16, 2016 Depresión tropical 1-E provoca daños menores en Oaxaca http://www.noticiasmvs.com/#!/noticias/depresion-tropical-1-e-provoca-danos-menores-en-oaxaca-504 https://web.archive.org/web/20150501140850/http://www.noticiasmvs.com/#!/noticias/depresion-tropical-1-e-provoca-danos-menores-en-oaxaca-504 May 1, 2015 dead
Tropical Storm Agatha
EPac
Agatha 2016-07-02 2130Z.jpg
Agatha 2016 path.png
July 2
July 5
45
1002
On June 30, the National Hurricane Center began to monitor an area for possible formation. On July 1, organization unexpectedly increased.http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/xgtwo/gtwo_archive.php?current_issuance=201607012000&basin=epac&fdays=2 NHC Graphical Outlook Archive National Hurricane Center July 1, 2016 July 2, 2016 Robbie J. Berg Michael J. Brennan Seven hours later, early on July 2, the tropical disturbance strengthened into Tropical Depression Two-E. The system quickly organized, and later that day, the NHC upgraded Two-E into Tropical Storm Agatha. Agatha slightly strengthened to peak intensity on July 3.http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep02/ep022016.discus.006.shtml? Tropical Storm Agatha Discussion Number 6 National Hurricane Center July 3, 2016 July 5, 2016 Stacy R. Stewart Winds topped off at 50 mph. Soon after, Agatha weakened slightly, with winds lowering to 40 mph later that day. The storm continued westwards over the next two days. Early on July 5, Agatha became post-tropical.http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep02/ep022016.discus.013.shtml? Tropical Storm Agatha Discussion Number 13 National Hurricane Center July 4, 2016 July 5, 2016 Daniel Brown
Hurricane Blas
EPac
Blas 2016-07-06 2155Z.jpg
Blas 2016 path.png
July 2
July 10
120
947
On June 27, the NHC began to monitor a tropical wave moving over Central America for possible development.http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/xgtwo/gtwo_archive.php?current_issuance=201606271727&basin=epac&fdays=5 Stacy R. Stewart Tropical Weather Outlook 1100 am PDT Mon Jun 27 2016 National Hurricane Center June 27, 2016 July 5, 2016 Miami, Florida A low-pressure area formed south of Mexico on June 30,http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/xgtwo/gtwo_archive.php?current_issuance=201606301755&basin=epac&fdays=5 Stacy R. Stewart Tropical Weather Outlook 1100 am PDT Thu Jun 30 2016 National Hurricane Center June 30, 2016 July 5, 2016 Miami, Florida and early on July 3, the storm gained enough organization to be designated Tropical Depression Three-E.Michael J. Brennan http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep03/ep032016.discus.001.shtml? Tropical Depression Three-E Discussion Number 1 July 2, 2016 July 5, 2016 National Hurricane Center Miami, Florida Six hours later, amid a favorable environment with warm sea surface temperatures and decreasing vertical wind shear, it intensified into Tropical Storm Blas.Stacy R. Stewart http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep03/ep032016.discus.002.shtml? Tropical Storm Blas Discussion Number 2 July 3, 2016 July 5, 2016 National Hurricane Center Miami, Florida Steady strengthening ensued, and Blas intensified into a hurricane on July 4.Todd B. Kimberlain http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep03/ep032016.discus.007.shtml? Hurricane Blas Discussion Number 7 July 4, 2016 July 5, 2016 National Hurricane Center Miami, Florida Intensification stalled for the remainder of that day as dry air wrapped into the circulation;Todd B. Kimberlain http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep03/ep032016.discus.008.shtml? Hurricane Blas Discussion Number 8 July 4, 2016 July 5, 2016 National Hurricane Center Miami, Florida however, Blas began to rapidly deepen on July 5, and it became the first major hurricane of the season that evening.Stacy R. Stewart http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep03/ep032016.discus.012.shtml? Hurricane Blas Discussion Number 12 July 5, 2016 July 5, 2016 National Hurricane Center Miami, Florida Blas quickly reached peak intensity at Category 4 strength on July 6.Cangialosi, John http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep03/ep032016.discus.013.shtml? Hurricane Blas Discussion Number 13 July 6, 2016 July 10, 2016 National Hurricane Center Miami, Florida Blas weakened to a Category 3 hurricane soon after, before transitioning into an annular tropical cyclone and maintaining intensity.Daniel P. Brown http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep03/ep032016.discus.015.shtml? Hurricane Blas Discussion Number 15 July 6, 2016 July 10, 2016 National Hurricane Center Miami, Florida However, Blas soon passed over decreasing sea surface temperatures, resulting in a slow weakening trend; Blas weakened below major hurricane status late on July 7,David P. Roberts http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep03/ep032016.discus.021.shtml? Hurricane Blas Discussion Number 21 July 7, 2016 July 16, 2016 National Hurricane Center Miami, Florida and down to a Category 1 hurricane by the next day.Daniel P. Brown http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep03/ep032016.discus.024.shtml? Hurricane Blas Discussion Number 24 July 8, 2016 July 16, 2016 National Hurricane Center Miami, Florida Blas further degraded to a tropical storm on July 9,Michael J. Brennan http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep03/ep032016.discus.026.shtml? Tropical Storm Blas Discussion Number 26 July 9, 2016 July 16, 2016 National Hurricane Center Miami, Florida as weakening accelerated amid a stable air mass and increasing southwesterly shear.John P. Cangialosi http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep03/ep032016.discus.027.shtml? Tropical Storm Blas Discussion Number 27 July 9, 2016 July 16, 2016 National Hurricane Center Miami, Florida Over sea surface temperatures of 24 C, Blas weakened to a tropical depression on July 10,Michael J. Brennan http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep03/ep032016.discus.030.shtml? Tropical Depression Blas Discussion Number 30 July 10, 2016 July 16, 2016 National Hurricane Center Miami, Florida and degenerated into a post-tropical cyclone soon after.John P. Cangialosi http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep03/ep032016.discus.031.shtml? Post-Tropical Cyclone Blas Discussion Number 31 July 10, 2016 July 16, 2016 National Hurricane Center Miami, Florida
Moisture associated with the remnants of Blas brought showers to Hawaii.http://mauinow.com/2016/07/15/increased-windward-showers-from-remnants-of-blas/ Increased Windward Showers From Remnants of Blas Dudley Malika July 15, 2016 mauinow.com July 16, 2016 Peak daily rainfall totals primarily ranged between 1 and 2 in mm on 5 and did not cause any serious flooding.National Weather Service National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration July 2016 Precipitation Summary August 4, 2016 National Weather Service in Honolulu, Hawaii August 7, 2016 http://www.prh.noaa.gov/hnl/hydro/pages/jul16sum.php
Hurricane Celia
EPac
Celia 2016-07-11 2205Z.jpg
Celia 2016 path.png
July 6
July 16
85
972
On June 27, the NHC began monitoring a tropical wave over Central America.Stacy R. Stewart Tropical Weather Outlook http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/xgtwo/gtwo_archive.php?current_issuance=201606271727&basin=epac&fdays=5 National Hurricane Center June 27, 2016 August 10, 2016 The wave entered the East Pacific the following day, eventually gaining sufficient organization to be declared a tropical depression by 21:00 UTC on July 6.John L. Beven II Tropical Depression Four-E Public Advisory Number 1 http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep04/ep042016.public.001.shtml National Hurricane Center July 6, 2016 August 10, 2016 The newly formed cyclone initially struggled to intensify with upwelling resultant from Hurricane Blas,Lixion A. Avila Tropical Depression Four-E Discussion Number 6 http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep04/ep042016.discus.006.shtml National Hurricane Center July 8, 2016 August 10, 2016 but a formative central dense overcast and several spiral bands prompted an upgrade to Tropical Storm Celia by 15:00 UTC on July 8.John L. Beven II Tropical Storm Celia Discussion Number 8 http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep04/ep042016.discus.008.shtml National Hurricane Center July 8, 2016 August 10, 2016 Celia began to intensify after moving into warmer waters, obtaining Category 1 hurricane intensity by 21:00 UTC on July 10 and peaking as a Category 2 hurricane with winds of 100 mph km/h on 5 the next afternoon.Stacy R. Stewart Hurricane Celia Discussion Number 17 http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep04/ep042016.discus.017.shtml National Hurricane Center July 10, 2016 August 10, 2016Stacy R. Stewart Hurricane Celia Discussion Number 21 http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep04/ep042016.public.021.shtml National Hurricane Center July 11, 2016 August 10, 2016 Thereafter, progressively cooler waters caused the system to weaken: it fell below hurricane intensity by 09:00 UTC on July 13,John L. Beven II Tropical Storm Celia Discussion Number 27 http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep04/ep042016.discus.027.shtml National Hurricane Center July 13, 2016 August 10, 2016 weakened to a tropical depression by 21:00 UTC on July 15 after entering the Central Pacific,Bob Burke Tropical Storm Celia Public Advisory Number 37 http://www.prh.noaa.gov/cphc/tcpages/archive/?prod=TCPCP2.EP042016.037.201607152050 Central Pacific Hurricane Center July 15, 2016 August 10, 2016 and degenerated into a remnant low well east-northeast of Hawaii six hours later.Bob Burke Post-Tropical Cyclone Celia Public Advisory Number 38 http://www.prh.noaa.gov/cphc/tcpages/archive/?prod=TCPCP2.EP042016.038.201607160241 Central Pacific Hurricane Center July 16, 2016 August 10, 2016
Although the remnants of Celia passed north of Hawaii, it disrupted the typical trade winds, resulting in higher humidity across the island group and brief but heavy showers over central Oahu and the windward slopes of Maui and the Big Island on July 18. Precipitation totals ranged form 1 to 2.5 in mm on 5, prompting flash flood advisories. In addition to the rain, large swells as high as 15 ft m on generated by Celia and its remnants affected the east-facing shores of the Hawaiian Islands. resulting in high surf advisories. These swells produced rough surf that caused two drowning deaths on the southeastern shore of the island of Oahu on July 16.Hurricane Celia (EP042016) http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/data/tcr/EP042016_Celia.pdf NOAA January 25, 2017
Hurricane Darby
EPac
Darby 2016-07-16 1850Z.jpg
Darby 2016 path.png
July 11
July 26
105
958
Hurricane Darby (2016)
In the first two weeks of July, five low-pressure systems formed in the Eastern Pacific. The fourth of these was first noted by the National Hurricane Center on July 9; it was located in a favorable environment, and was expected to develop into a tropical storm.http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/xgtwo/gtwo_archive.php?current_issuance=201607100233&basin=epac&fdays=2 NHC Graphical Outlook Archive July 14, 2016 nhc.noaa.gov National Hurricane Center August 23, 2016 On July 11, the low was upgraded into Tropical Depression Five-E.http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep05/ep052016.public.001.shtml? National Hurricane Center-TROPICAL DEPRESSION FIVE-E ADVISORY NUMBER 1 July 16, 2016 On July 12, Five-E intensified into a tropical storm, and was assigned the name Darby; the next day it attained hurricane status.Robbie J. Berg Tropical Storm Darby Discussion Number 2 http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep05/ep052016.discus.002.shtml? National Hurricane Center July 12, 2016 August 1, 2020 Miami, FloridaRobbie J. Berg Hurricane Darby Discussion Number 9 http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep05/ep052016.discus.009.shtml? National Hurricane Center July 13, 2016 August 1, 2020 Miami, Florida It later strengthened into a Category 2 hurricane on July 15.Robbie J. Berg Hurricane Darby Discussion Number 16 http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep05/ep052016.discus.016.shtml? National Hurricane Center July 15, 2016 August 1, 2020 Miami, Florida On July 16, despite traveling over cooler waters, Darby unexpectedly became a Category 3 hurricane.Robbie J. Berg Hurricane Darby Discussion Number 21 https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep05/ep052016.discus.021.shtml? National Hurricane Center July 15, 2016 August 1, 2020 Miami, Florida However, 6 hours later, Darby weakened back to a Category 2.http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/refresh/DARBY+shtml/144404.shtml? Hurricane DARBY Advisory Archive Over the next four days, Darby gradually degraded over cooler waters as the storm moved westwards, towards Hawaii.John P. Cangialosi Hurricane Darby Discussion Number 23 http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep05/ep052016.discus.023.shtml? National Hurricane Center July 17, 2016 August 1, 2020 Miami, Florida But, as it moved closer towards the area, it strengthened again, prompting several Tropical Storm warnings and watches to be issued for the Hawaiian Islands.http://www.hawaiinewsnow.com/story/32421028/forecasters-urge-residents-to-watch-ts-darbys-track-closely Hawaii News Now-Big Island, Maui, Oahu under Tropical Storm Warning; watch issued for Kauai 23 July 2016 https://web.archive.org/web/20170214051737/http://www.hawaiinewsnow.com/story/32421028/forecasters-urge-residents-to-watch-ts-darbys-track-closely 14 February 2017 dead At 00:00 UTC July 24, it made landfall near Pahala of the Big Island.http://www.prh.noaa.gov/cphc/tcpages/archive/?prod=TCDCP3.EP052016.050.201607240307 Central Pacific Hurricane Center-TROPICAL STORM DARBY DISCUSSION NUMBER 50 24 July 2016 Crossing the island as a minimal tropical storm, it was the first to do so since Hurricane Iselle in 2014. Slight weakening occurred as Darby traversed the island, however the storm retained minimal tropical storm strength as the storm began to move northwestwards.Tropical Storm Darby Discussion Number 53 http://www.prh.noaa.gov/cphc/tcpages/archive/?prod=TCDCP3.EP052016.053.201607242054 July 24, 2016 Central Pacific Hurricane Center August 1, 2020 Honolulu, Hawaii On July 25, Darby was downgraded into a depression near Oahu and degraded into a remnant low 18 hours later.Tropical Depression Darby Discussion Number 56 http://www.prh.noaa.gov/cphc/tcpages/archive/?prod=TCDCP3.EP052016.056.201607251446 July 25, 2016 Central Pacific Hurricane Center August 1, 2020 Honolulu, HawaiiPost-Tropical Cyclone Darby Advisory Number 58 http://www.prh.noaa.gov/cphc/tcpages/archive/?prod=TCPCP3.EP052016.058.201607260238 July 25, 2016 Central Pacific Hurricane Center August 1, 2020 Honolulu, Hawaii
Tropical Storm Estelle
EPac
Estelle 2016-07-17 2100Z.jpg
Estelle 2016 path.png
July 15
July 22
60
990
In the line of continuous tropical cyclones with the same path, the low that would become Estelle began to be monitored on July 14.http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/xgtwo/gtwo_archive.php?current_issuance=201607142043&basin=epac&fdays=2 NHC Graphical Outlook Archive 1 September 2016 Less than a day after being designated as a low-pressure system on July 15, it was upgraded to Tropical Depression Six-E.http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep06/ep062016.public.001.shtml? National Hurricane Center-TROPICAL DEPRESSION SIX-E ADVISORY NUMBER 1 23 July 2016 Early on July 16, the fifth tropical storm of the Eastern Pacific season formed, being assigned the name Estelle.http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep06/ep062016.public.003.shtml? National Hurricane Center-TROPICAL STORM ESTELLE ADVISORY NUMBER 3 23 July 2016 By July 18, Estelle had strengthened into a 70 mph km/h on storm, just below hurricane status, however, it slightly weakened afterwards.http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep06/ep062016.public.013.shtml? National Hurricane Center-TROPICAL STORM ESTELLE ADVISORY NUMBER 13 23 July 2016 Estelle continued to maintain its strength, however, by July 20, the storm was not forecast to strengthen into a hurricane and began degrading over cooler water northeast of Hawaii.http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep06/ep062016.public.018.shtml? National Hurricane Center-TROPICAL STORM ESTELLE ADVISORY NUMBER 18 23 July 2016 On July 22, Estelle weakened into a 40 mph km/h on 5 storm and degraded into a remnant low later that day.http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep06/ep062016.public.029.shtml? National Hurricane Center-POST-TROPICAL CYCLONE ESTELLE ADVISORY NUMBER 29 23 July 2016
Hurricane Frank
EPac
Frank 2016-07-26 2040Z.jpg
Frank 2016 path.png
July 21
July 28
75
979
On July 16, the NHC noted that an area of low pressure was forecast to form south of Mexico in a few days.Eric S. Blake Tropical Weather Outlook http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/xgtwo/gtwo_archive.php?current_issuance=201607170237&basin=epac&fdays=5 National Hurricane Center July 16, 2016 September 5, 2016 A broad area of low pressure formed well south-southeast of Acapulco, Mexico three days later,Eric S. Blake Tropical Weather Outlook http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/xgtwo/gtwo_archive.php?current_issuance=201607200249&basin=epac&fdays=5 National Hurricane Center July 19, 2016 September 5, 2016 eventually organizing into Tropical Storm Frank by 21:00 UTC on July 21.Robbie J. Berg Tropical Storm Frank Public Advisory Number 1 http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep07/ep072016.public.001.shtml National Hurricane Center July 21, 2016 September 5, 2016 Steered northwest and then west-northwest, the cyclone steadily intensified within a favorable environment; by July 25, however, Frank passed over cooler waters resultant from upwelling by previous cyclones, which caused weakening.Richard J. Pasch Tropical Storm Frank Discussion Number 15 http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep07/ep072016.discus.015.shtml National Hurricane Center July 25, 2016 September 5, 2016 The system re-intensified after entering warm waters, becoming the record-setting fifth hurricane during the month by 15:00 UTC on July 26 and peaking with winds of 85 mph km/h on 5 twelve hours later.Eric S. Blake Hurricane Frank Discussion Number 20 http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep07/ep072016.discus.020.shtml National Hurricane Center July 26, 2016 September 5, 2016Lixion A. Avila Hurricane Frank Public Advisory Number 22 http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep07/ep072016.public.022.shtml National Hurricane Center July 26, 2016 September 5, 2016 The negative effects of cooler waters began to impede on the system shortly thereafter, causing Frank to weaken to a tropical storm by 15:00 UTC on July 27,Eric S. Blake Tropical Storm Frank Public Advisory Number 24 http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep07/ep072016.public.024.shtml National Hurricane Center July 27, 2016 September 5, 2016 fall to a tropical depression by 15:00 UTC on July 28,Stacy R. Stewart Tropical Depression Frank Public Advisory Number 28 http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep07/ep072016.public.028.shtml National Hurricane Center July 28, 2016 September 5, 2016 and degenerate into a remnant low six hours later.Stacy R. Stewart Post-Tropical Cyclone Frank Public Advisory Number 29 http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep07/ep072016.public.029.shtml National Hurricane Center July 28, 2016 September 5, 2016
The outer rainbands of Frank brought heavy rains to Nayarit. In Tepic, several neighborhoods were flooded and 135 homes were damaged.es Tormenta 'Frank' causa inundaciones en Nayarit http://www.excelsior.com.mx/nacional/2016/07/23/1106695 August 9, 2016 Excelsior July 23, 2016 A total of 200 families were rendered homeless, and forced to seek shelter.Grupo Milenio es Tormenta Frank provoca inundaciones en Nayarit http://www.milenio.com/estados/tormenta_Frank_inundaciones-zona_desastre_La_Cantera_Nayarit_Frank-Milenio_0_779922180.html August 9, 2016 July 24, 2016 The remnants of Frank passed near the Hawaiian Islands on August 3 and 4. Showers over the windward slopes resulted in daily rainfall totals over 1 in mm on in isolated locations but no flooding was reported.http://www.prh.noaa.gov/hnl/hydro/pages/aug16sum.php August 2016 Precipitation Summary 2017-04-23 2017-04-24 https://web.archive.org/web/20170424003905/http://www.prh.noaa.gov/hnl/hydro/pages/aug16sum.php dead
Hurricane Georgette
EPac
Georgette 2016-07-25 0640Z (nighttime visible).jpg
Georgette 2016 path.png
July 21
July 27
115
952
On July 15, the NHC noted that an area of low pressure was forecast to form well south of Mexico early the subsequent week.Daniel P. Brown Tropical Weather Outlook http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/xgtwo/gtwo_archive.php?current_issuance=201607152037&basin=epac&fdays=5 National Hurricane Center July 15, 2016 August 8, 2016 An area of disturbed weather became established south of the Gulf of Tehuantepec the following day,Robbie J. Berg Tropical Weather Outlook http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/xgtwo/gtwo_archive.php?current_issuance=201607161447&basin=epac&fdays=5 National Hurricane Center July 16, 2016 August 8, 2016 organizing sufficiently to be deemed a tropical depression by 21:00 UTC on July 21.Michael J. Brennan Tropical Depression Eight-E Public Advisory Number 1 http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep08/ep082016.public.001.shtml National Hurricane Center July 21, 2016 August 8, 2016 Despite moderate northeasterly wind shear, the depression intensified into Tropical Storm Georgette by 15:00 UTC on July 22 and was further upgraded to a Category 1 hurricane by 03:00 UTC on July 24.Michael J. Brennan Tropical Storm Georgette Discussion Number 4 http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep08/ep082016.discus.004.shtml National Hurricane Center July 22, 2016 August 8, 2016Christopher W. Landsea Hurricane Georgette Public Advisory Number 10 http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep08/ep082016.public.010.shtml National Hurricane Center July 24, 2016 August 8, 2016 Over a 24-hour period ending at 03:00 UTC July 25, the cyclone's maximum winds increased from 75 mph km/h on 5 to a peak of 130 mph km/h on 5 as convection became more symmetric and an eye cleared.John P. Cangialosi Hurricane Georgette Discussion Number 14 http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep08/ep082016.discus.014.shtml National Hurricane Center July 25, 2016 August 8, 2016 Progressively cooler waters and a more stable environment, however, caused Georgette to begin weakening soon thereafter: it fell below hurricane intensity by 15:00 UTC on July 26 and further degenerated into a remnant low well west-southwest of Baja California a day later.John L. Beven II Tropical Storm Georgette Public Advisory Number 20 http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep08/ep082016.public.020.shtml National Hurricane Center July 26, 2016 August 8, 2016John L. Beven II Post-Tropical Cyclone Georgette Public Advisory Number 24 http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep08/ep082016.public.024.shtml National Hurricane Center July 27, 2016 August 8, 2016
Remnant moisture from Georgette brought heavy rain to Oahu on July 31 but caused only minor flooding.
Tropical Storm Howard
EPac
Howard 2016-08-02 1930Z.jpg
Howard 2016 path.png
July 31
August 3
50
998
On July 29, the NHC noted that an area of low pressure was forecast to form well south of Mexico.John P. Cangialosi Tropical Weather Outlook http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/xgtwo/gtwo_archive.php?current_issuance=201607291739&basin=epac&fdays=5 National Hurricane Center July 29, 2016 August 8, 2016 A large mass of convection developed south of Acapulco, Mexico two days later,Michael J. Brennan Tropical Weather Outlook http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/xgtwo/gtwo_archive.php?current_issuance=201607312036&basin=epac&fdays=5 National Hurricane Center July 31, 2016 August 8, 2016 eventually coalescing into the record-tying eighth tropical cyclone to form in the East Pacific during the month of July.Michael J. Brennan Tropical Depression Nine-E Discussion Number 1 http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep09/ep092016.discus.001.shtml National Hurricane Center July 31, 2016 July 8, 2016 The depression intensified into Tropical Storm Howard by 09:00 UTC on August 1,Stacy R. Stewart Tropical Storm Howard Public Advisory Number 4 http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep09/ep092016.public.004.shtml National Hurricane Center August 1, 2016 August 8, 2016 and although the cyclone struggled with westerly wind shear and upwelling, it ultimately attained peak winds of 60 mph km/h on 5 a day later.Stacy R. Stewart Tropical Storm Howard Discussion Number 8 http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep09/ep092016.discus.008.shtml National Hurricane Center August 2, 2016 August 8, 2016 Continuing on its west-northwest path, Howard entered cooler waters and a more stable environment, and the combination of the two factors caused the cyclone to degenerate into a remnant low well west of Baja California by 21:00 UTC on August 3.Stacy R. Stewart Post-Tropical Cyclone Howard Discussion Number 14 http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep09/ep092016.discus.014.shtml National Hurricane Center August 3, 2016 August 8, 2016 The remnants of the system moved across the main Hawaiian Island group on August 7, dropping up to 2 in mm on of rain over portions of Kauai, Oahu, and Maui, with minor flooding occurring on northwestern Oahu and northern sections of Maui.
Tropical Storm Ivette
EPac
Ivette 2016-08-05 2225Z.jpg
Ivette 2016 path.png
August 2
August 8
50
1000
On July 25, the NHC highlighted an area well southwest of Baja California for potential tropical cyclogenesis over the following week.Eric S. Blake Tropical Weather Outlook http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/xgtwo/gtwo_archive.php?current_issuance=201607252037&basin=epac&fdays=5 National Hurricane Center July 25, 2016 August 8, 2016 A broad area of low pressure formed south of Manzanillo, Mexico two days later,Eric S. Blake Tropical Weather Outlook http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/xgtwo/gtwo_archive.php?current_issuance=201607271441&basin=epac&fdays=5 National Hurricane Center July 27, 2016 August 8, 2016 eventually gaining ample organization to be declared a tropical depression by 21:00 UTC on August 2.Eric S. Blake Tropical Depression Ten-E Public Advisory Number 1 http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep10/ep102016.public.001.shtml National Hurricane Center August 2, 2016 August 8, 2016 The depression was upgraded to Tropical Storm Ivette twelve hours later as banding increased.Daniel P. Brown Tropical Storm Ivette Discussion Number 3 http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep10/ep102016.discus.003.shtml National Hurricane Center August 3, 2016 August 8, 2016 Despite initial forecasts calling for a strong Category 1 hurricane, moderate wind shear only allowed the cyclone to attain peak winds of 60 mph km/h on 5.John L. Beven II Tropical Storm Ivette Public Advisory Number 15 http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep10/ep102016.public.015.shtml National Hurricane Center August 6, 2016 August 8, 2016 Continued wind shear and a more stable environment caused Ivette to weaken to a tropical depression by 03:00 UTC on August 8 as it entered the Central Pacific;John P. Cangialosi Tropical Depression Ivette Public Advisory Number 22 http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep10/ep102016.public.022.shtml National Hurricane Center August 7, 2016 August 8, 2016 18 hours later, the system degenerated into a remnant low well east of Hawaii.Tom Birchard Post-Tropical Cyclone Ivette Public Advisory Number 25 http://www.prh.noaa.gov/cphc/tcpages/archive/?prod=TCPCP4.EP102016.025.201608082040 Central Pacific Hurricane Center August 8, 2016 August 8, 2016
Tropical Storm Javier
EPac
Javier 2016-08-08 2000Z.jpg
Javier 2016 path.png
August 7
August 9
55
997
On August 2, the NHC noted that an area of low pressure in association with the remnants of Hurricane Earl could further develop into a tropical cyclone off the southwestern coastline of Mexico over subsequent days.Daniel P. Brown Tropical Weather Outlook http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/xgtwo/gtwo_archive.php?current_issuance=201608030856&basin=epac&fdays=5 National Hurricane Center August 2, 2016 August 8, 2016 An area of disturbed weather formed south of the Gulf of Tehuantepec two days later,Robbie J. Berg Tropical Weather Outlook http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/xgtwo/gtwo_archive.php?current_issuance=201608042033&basin=epac&fdays=5 National Hurricane Center August 4, 2016 August 8, 2016 eventually acquiring sufficient organization to be declared a tropical depression by 06:00 UTC on August 7.Stacy R. Stewart Tropical Cyclone Report: Tropical Storm Javier http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/data/tcr/EP112016_Javier.pdf National Hurricane Center January 3, 2017 January 10, 2017Daniel P. Brown Tropical Depression Eleven-E Public Advisory Number 1 http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep11/ep112016.public.001.shtml National Hurricane Center August 7, 2016 August 8, 2016 Surface observations from Manzanillo, Mexico by 16:00 UTC indicated that the depression had intensified into Tropical Storm Javier.Todd B. Kimberlain Richard J. Pasch Tropical Storm Javier Tropical Cyclone Update http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep11/ep112016.update.08071604.shtml National Hurricane Center August 7, 2016 August 8, 2016 Steered northwest by a mid-level ridge over Texas, Javier initially struggled to intensify as a result of easterly wind shear;Richard J. Pasch Tropical Storm Javier Discussion Number 3 http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep11/ep112016.discus.003.shtml National Hurricane Center August 7, 2016 August 9, 2016 by August 8, however, a reconnaissance aircraft found that the cyclone had strengthened to reach peak winds of 65 mph km/h on 5.Richard J. Pasch Tropical Storm Javier Discussion Number 7 http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep11/ep112016.discus.007.shtml National Hurricane Center August 8, 2016 August 9, 2016 Drier air, increased wind shear, and land interaction caused Javier to quickly weaken thereafter; wind speeds had dropped to 50 mph km/h on 5 when Javier made landfall near San José del Cabo the next day at 03:30 UTC. Javier weakened to a tropical depression by 12:00 UTC that day and degenerated to a remnant low six hours later.Richard J. Pasch Tropical Depression Javier Public Advisory Number 10 http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep11/ep112016.public.010.shtml National Hurricane Center August 9, 2016 August 9, 2016Richard J. Pasch Post-Tropical Cyclone Javier Public Advisory Number 11 http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep11/ep112016.public.011.shtml National Hurricane Center August 9, 2016 August 9, 2016 The circulation of Javier dissipated late on August 10.
The outer fringes of the storm brought flooding to Colima. Landslides occurred along Lázaro Cárdenas and Mexican Federal Highway 200.Deja tomenta Javier daños a carreteras e infraestructura de Colima https://noticias.terra.com/mundo/latinoamerica/deja-tomenta-javier-danos-a-carreteras-e-infraestructura-de-colima,deddebaf5ee6757793c40e7ad82958fbaqsdgx26.html August 9, 2016 Terra August 8, 2016 February 14, 2017 https://web.archive.org/web/20170214051354/https://noticias.terra.com/mundo/latinoamerica/deja-tomenta-javier-danos-a-carreteras-e-infraestructura-de-colima,deddebaf5ee6757793c40e7ad82958fbaqsdgx26.html dead In Manzanillo, a bridge collapsed and numerous federal highways were damaged while the city's port closed due to high waves.es Tormenta 'Javier' provoca inundaciones y daños en carreteras de Colima http://www.elfinanciero.com.mx/nacional/tormenta-javier-provoca-inundaciones-y-danos-en-carreteras-de-colima.html August 9, 2016 El Financiero August 8, 2016 Shortly after attaining tropical storm status, a "green" alert was issued for the multiplicity of Los Cabos.es Activan alerta preventiva por "Javier" en Baja California Sur http://www.eluniversal.com.mx/articulo/estados/2016/08/7/activan-alerta-preventiva-por-javier-en-baja-california-sur August 9, 2016 El Universal August 7, 2016 Officials opened 18 shelters across the southern Baja California Peninsula, while also closing ports.Agence France-Presse August 8, 2016 August 10, 2016 Mexico hunts for missing after landslides kill 45 ReliefWeb http://js.static.reliefweb.int/report/mexico/mexico-hunts-missing-after-landslides-kill-45 dead https://web.archive.org/web/20160820211042/http://js.static.reliefweb.int/report/mexico/mexico-hunts-missing-after-landslides-kill-45 August 20, 2016 When Javier was forecast to become a hurricane, an "orange" alert was issued for the entire state of Baja California Sur.es Emiten alerta naranja en BCS por tormenta tropical "Javier" http://www.eluniversal.com.mx/articulo/estados/2016/08/8/emiten-alerta-naranja-en-bcs-por-tormenta-tropical-javier August 9, 2016 El Universal August 8, 2016 In the municipalities of La Paz and Los Cabos, authorities delayed the start of the school year.es Fuertes lluvias se mantienen en BCS por "Javier" habilitan 19 albergues http://www.eluniversal.com.mx/articulo/estados/2016/08/9/fuertes-lluvias-se-mantienen-en-bcs-por-javier-habilitan-19-albergues August 9, 2016 El Universal August 8, 2016 Six flights were canceled to and from San José del Cabo.es Volaris cancela vuelos por tormenta Javier http://www.eluniversal.com.mx/articulo/cartera/negocios/2016/08/8/volaris-cancela-vuelos-por-tormenta-javier August 9, 2016 El Universal August 8, 2016 In Sonora, a "blue" alert was declared.es Sonora emite la alerta azul por la tormenta "Javier" http://www.eluniversal.com.mx/articulo/estados/2016/08/8/sonora-emite-la-alerta-azul-por-la-tormenta-javier August 9, 2016 El Universal August 8, 2016
Tropical Storm Kay
EPac
Kay 2016-08-21 1825Z.jpg
Kay 2016 path.png
August 18
August 23
45
1000
Late on August 15, the NHC began highlighting an area south of Baja California for the potential for tropical cyclone development over the subsequent week.Daniel P. Brown Tropical Weather Outlook http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/xgtwo/gtwo_archive.php?current_issuance=201608160502&basin=epac&fdays=5 National Hurricane Center August 15, 2016 August 19, 2016 A broad area of low pressure developed well south of Manzanillo, Mexico the following day,Stacy R. Stewart Tropical Weather Outlook http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/xgtwo/gtwo_archive.php?current_issuance=201608161742&basin=epac&fdays=5 National Hurricane Center August 16, 2016 August 19, 2016 steadily organizing to be deemed a tropical depression by 21:00 UTC on August 18.David P. Roberts Tropical Depression Twelve-E Public Advisory Number 1 http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep12/ep122016.public.001.shtml National Hurricane Center August 18, 2016 August 19, 2016 Despite modest northeasterly shear, the depression intensified into Tropical Storm Kay twelve hours later on its northwesterly trek.Lixion A. Avila Tropical Storm Kay Discussion Number 3 http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep12/ep122016.discus.003.shtml National Hurricane Center August 19, 2016 August 19, 2016 While easterly shear osculated in strength, Kay peaked with winds of 50 mph, after a microwave data indicated the development of a mid level-eye. Soon after, however the separation between the mid and lower level centers caused Kay to become disorganized. The next day, Kay re-intensified, again reaching peak intensity. The peak did not last for long, as Kay entered water cooler than 26 °C later that day. Drier air and a stable environment weakened Kay into a depression by 1200 UTC on the 23rd, before Kay ultimately degenerated into a remnant low soon after. The low continued westwards, before dissipating about 585 miles west of Cabo San Lucas.http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/data/tcr/EP122016_Kay.pdf Tropical Storm Kay Kimberlain Todd 12 November 2016 nhc.noaa.gov/ National Hurricane Center 4 December 2016
Hurricane Lester
EPac
Lester 2016-08-29 2145Z.jpg
Lester 2016 path.png
August 24
September 7
125
944
A tropical wave departed from the west coast on Africa on August 11. Days later, on August 24, a well organized low-pressure system was upgraded into Tropical Depression Thirteen-E. Entering a favorable environment, the depression quickly intensified into Tropical Storm Lester. Moving steadily west-northwestwards, intensification continued, and Lester rapidly intensified on August 26 into a hurricane. Intensification continued throughout the day, with Lester reaching Category 2 strength the following day. By August 29, Lester had strengthened into the fourth major hurricane of the season. On August 30, Lester started to go through a weakening stage, at which point the storm began accelerating towards Hawaii. Late on August 30 Lester re-intensified to a Category 4 hurricane. The storm did not maintain this intensity, however, and on the next day dropped below major hurricane status as its eye filled with clouds. On September 1, Lester's eye cleared, and it once again became a Category 3 hurricane. Lester also moved very close to the Hawaiian islands, but passed safely to the east and quickly lost strength over cooler waters.Brown Daniel P. Hurricane Lester http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/data/tcr/EP132016_Lester.pdf nhc.noaa.gov National Hurricane Center 20 March 2017
The outer rainbands from Lester produced heavy showers and minor flooding over the leeward slopes of the Big Island and portions of east Maui on September 3. Winds were light, however.http://www.prh.noaa.gov/hnl/hydro/pages/sep16sum.php September 2016 Precipitation Summary 2017-04-23 2017-04-24 https://web.archive.org/web/20170424010454/http://www.prh.noaa.gov/hnl/hydro/pages/sep16sum.php dead But, no major damages was done by the result of that hurricane. There were some impacts from Lester in the Hawaiian Islands while the hurricane passed north of the state. Large swell generated by the hurricane resulted in surf of 10 to 20 feet along the eastern facing shores of the islands. Lifeguards conducted numerous water rescues, but there were no reports of serious injuries.
Hurricane Madeline
EPac
Madeline 2016-08-29 2325Z.jpg
Madeline 2016 path.png
August 26
September 2
115
950
On August 22, the National Hurricane Center began to monitor a broad area of low pressure that formed about 1,000 mi km on south-southwest of the southern tip of Baja California.http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/xgtwo/gtwo_archive.php?current_issuance=201608220840&basin=epac&fdays=5 NHC Graphical Outlook Archive John Cangialosi National Hurricane Center August 22, 2016 May 4, 2017 Over the next few days, the disturbance gradually organized as it tracked westward across the Pacific. Thunderstorm activity increased early on August 25.http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/xgtwo/gtwo_archive.php?current_issuance=201608252037&basin=epac&fdays=5 NHC Graphical Outlook Archive Michael Brennan National Hurricane Center August 25, 2016 May 4, 2017 Late on August 26, it developed into Tropical Depression Fourteen-E about 1,125 mi km east-southeast of the Big Island of Hawaii. It quickly intensified into Tropical Storm Madeline, as banding features increased. The storm moved northwestward due to a ridge to its northeast. Madeline strengthened slowly in an environment of moderate wind shear. Early on August 28, it crossed 140°W into the Central Pacific.http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/data/tcr/EP142016_Madeline.pdf Tropical Cyclone Report: Hurricane Madeline March 4, 2019 March 9, 2019 National Hurricane Center John P. Cangialosi Sam Houston Tom Birchard A day later, the storm began rapidly intensifying over warm waters and low wind shear, as an eye feature developed. Madeline attained hurricane status at 09:00 UTC on August 29, and reached major hurricane status 12 hours later.http://www.prh.noaa.gov/cphc/tcpages/archive/?prod=TCDCP5.EP142016.011.201608290840 Hurricane Madeline Discussion Number 11 Central Pacific Hurricane Center August 29, 2016 May 4, 2017http://www.prh.noaa.gov/cphc/tcpages/archive/?prod=TCDCP5.EP142016.013.201608292104 Hurricane Madeline Discussion Number 13 Central Pacific Hurricane Center August 29, 2016 May 4, 2017 On August 30, Madeline peaked as a Category 4 hurricane, with winds of 130 mph km/h on and a minimum pressure of 950 mbar inHg. Around that time, the hurricane turned to the west and later southwest due to the ridge building southward.Jeff Powell Hurricane Madeline Discussion Number 15 http://www.prh.noaa.gov/cphc/tcpages/archive/?prod=TCDCP5.EP142016.015.201608300850 Central Pacific Hurricane Center August 30, 2016 September 5, 2016 Late on August 30, wind shear increased due to a trough near Hawaii, which caused the hurricane to weaken.http://www.prh.noaa.gov/cphc/tcpages/archive/?prod=TCDCP5.EP142016.018.201608310251 Hurricane Madeline Discussion Number 18 Central Pacific Hurricane Center August 30, 2016 May 5, 2017 On September 1, Madeline weakened into a tropical storm, and soon after to a tropical depression, as the circulation became exposed from the convection.http://www.prh.noaa.gov/cphc/tcpages/archive/?prod=TCDCP5.EP142016.023.201609010248 Tropical Storm Madeline Discussion Number 23 Central Pacific Hurricane Center September 1, 2016 May 5, 2017 https://web.archive.org/web/20161223135923/http://www.prh.noaa.gov/cphc/tcpages/archive/?prod=TCDCP5.EP142016.023.201609010248 December 23, 2016 deadJon Jelsema Robert Ballard Tropical Depression Madeline Public Advisory Number 28 http://www.prh.noaa.gov/cphc/tcpages/archive/?prod=TCPCP5.EP142016.028.201609020856 Central Pacific Hurricane Center August 31, 2016 September 5, 2016 Late on September 2, Madeline opened up into a trough of low pressure south-southwest of Hawaii.
The threat of Madeline led to a hurricane warning for the Big Island of Hawaii, as well as tropical storm warnings for Maui. Governor of Hawaii David Ige declared a state of emergency on August 30 as Madeline approached, subsequently citing that an emergency relief period be in effect from August 31 to September 9, in preparation of a possible impact from Hurricane Lester.https://weather.com/safety/hurricane/news/hawaii-hurricane-madeline-lester-preps Hawaii Governor Declares State of Emergency, Schools Close Ahead of Tropical Storm Madeline weather.com 4 May 2017 13 October 2017 https://web.archive.org/web/20171013105748/https://weather.com/safety/hurricane/news/hawaii-hurricane-madeline-lester-preps deadhttps://governor.hawaii.gov/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/160830_EmergencyProc_MadelineLester-part-1-signed.pdf OFFICE OF GOVERNOR STATE OF HAWAII David Ige David Ige August 30, 2016 January 25, 2017 More than a dozen emergency shelters were opened by the American Red Cross of Hawaii.http://www.hawaiinewsnow.com/story/32927383/list-emergency-shelters-to-open-as-hurricane-madeline-approaches-hawaii Emergency shelters no longer open on the Big Island HNN Staff hawaiinewsnow.com 4 May 2017 All public schools were closed on the Big Island as Madeline approached.http://www.hawaiinewsnow.com/story/32916094/list-closures-changes-announced-ahead-of-hurricane-madeline LIST: Closures, changes due to Tropical Storm Madeline HNN Staff hawaiinewsnow.com 4 May 2017 Madeline produced heavy rain and gusty winds on the Big Island. In multiple locations, wind gusts exceeded 40 mph km/h on, the highest reported being in Waimea, which recorded a peak gust of 60 mph km/h on.https://weather.com/storms/hurricane/news/tropical-depression-fourteen-e-tropical-storm-madeline-hurricane Hurricane Madeline Recap in the Pacific Jonathan Belles 2 September 2016 15 June 2017 Total rainfall accumulations amounted up to 5 – 11 in cm off across the Big Island. A few low-lying, flood-prone roads in Hilo were inundated briefly.http://www.prh.noaa.gov/hnl/hydro/pages/aug16sum.php August 2016 Precipitation Summary 8 September 2016 28 June 2017 National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
Hurricane Newton
EPac
Newton 2016-09-06 0900Z.jpg
Newton 2016 path.png
September 4
September 7
80
977
Hurricane Newton (2016)
On August 27, the National Hurricane Center (NHC) first mentioned the potential for low-pressure area to develop south of Mexico as an area for tropical cyclogenesis.Eric Blake August 27, 2016 September 6, 2016 Tropical Weather Outlook National Hurricane Center http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/text/TWOEP/2016/TWOEP.201608272344.txt TXT An area of disturbed weather formed on August 31 offshore western Guatemala,Eric Blake August 31, 2016 September 6, 2016 Tropical Weather Outlook National Hurricane Center http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/text/TWOEP/2016/TWOEP.201608311116.txt TXT which developed into a low-level trough the next day.Eric Blake September 1, 2016 September 6, 2016 Tropical Weather Outlook National Hurricane Center http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/text/TWOEP/2016/TWOEP.201609011132.txt TXT Favorable environmental conditions allowed the system to organize and develop a distinct low-pressure area on September 2, which produced a widespread area of disorganized thunderstorms.Eric Blake September 2, 2016 September 6, 2016 Tropical Weather Outlook National Hurricane Center http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/text/TWOEP/2016/TWOEP.201609021144.txt TXT A circulation began organizing within the system,Robbie Berg September 3, 2016 September 6, 2016 Tropical Weather Outlook National Hurricane Center http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/text/TWOEP/2016/TWOEP.201609032349.txt TXT leading to the NHC classifying it as Tropical Depression Fifteen-E late on September 4 about 220 mi km on 5 southwest of Manzanillo, Colima.September 4, 2016 Tropical Depression Fifteen-E Discussion Number 1 National Hurricane Center September 6, 2016 http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep15/ep152016.discus.001.shtml? John Cangialosi
With warm waters, moderate wind shear, and adequate moisture, the system continued to organize after formation, strengthening to Tropical Storm Newton by early on September 5. The storm moved northwestward, steered by a ridge that over Texas.September 5, 2016 Tropical Storm Newton Discussion Number 2 National Hurricane Center September 6, 2016 http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep15/ep152016.discus.002.shtml? Robbie Berg Late on September 5, an eye was visible on satellite imagery, and the hurricane hunters observed flight-level winds of 85 mph km/h on 5; based on these observations, the NHC upgraded Newton to hurricane status.September 5, 2016 Hurricane Newton Discussion Number 5 National Hurricane Center September 6, 2016 http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep15/ep152016.discus.005.shtml? Eric Blake With continued low wind shear and warm waters, Newton intensified further to a peak intensity of 90 mph km/h on 5 early on September 6.September 6, 2016 Hurricane Newton Discussion Number 6 National Hurricane Center September 6, 2016 http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep15/ep152016.discus.006.shtml? Daniel Brown That day, the large wind field and 52 mi km on eye failed to organize more, and the hurricane made landfall near Cabo San Lucas, Baja California Sur, near peak intensity like Hurricane Odile did in 2014.September 6, 2016 Hurricane Newton Discussion Number 7 National Hurricane Center September 6, 2016 http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep15/ep152016.discus.007.shtml? Stacy Stewart
Rounding the western periphery of the ridge, Newton turned northward and weakened over the Baja California Peninsula. The eyewall deteriorated and fell apart while the convection waned.September 6, 2016 Hurricane Newton Discussion Number 8 National Hurricane Center September 6, 2016 http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep15/ep152016.discus.008.shtml? Todd Kimberlain On September 7, Newton made a second landfall on mainland Mexico near Bahía Kino, Sonora, and weakened to tropical storm status. The storm curved to the northeast ahead of a broad trough,September 7, 2016 Tropical Storm Newton Discussion Number 11 National Hurricane Center September 8, 2016 http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep15/ep152016.discus.011.shtml? Richard Pasch with increasing wind shear exposing the center from the waning convection.September 7, 2016 Tropical Storm Newton Discussion Number 12 National Hurricane Center September 8, 2016 http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep15/ep152016.discus.012.shtml? Robbie Berg At 21:00 UTC on September 7, the NHC discontinued advisories on Newton, assessing that the storm degenerated into a post-tropical cyclone before crossing into southern Arizona.September 7, 2016 Tropical Storm Newton Discussion Number 13 National Hurricane Center September 8, 2016 http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep15/ep152016.discus.013.shtml? Robbie Berg The residual circulation continued northeastward,Weather Prediction Center September 8, 2016 September 7, 2016 Post-Tropical Cyclone Newton Advisory Number 14 Allison Santorelli http://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/tropical/tropical_advisories.php?storm=NEWTON&adnum=14&dt=2016090803&status=posttrop dissipating by early on September 8.Weather Prediction Center September 8, 2016 September 8, 2016 Post-Tropical Cyclone Newton Advisory Number 15 Allison Santorelli http://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/tropical/tropical_advisories.php?storm=NEWTON&adnum=15&dt=2016090809&status=remnants
Hurricane Orlene
EPac
Orlene 2016-09-12 2040Z.jpg
Orlene 2016 path.png
September 11
September 17
95
967
On September 5, a tropical wave that had traversed the Atlantic basin moved into the Eastern Pacific.http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/data/tcr/EP162016_Orlene.pdf Hurricane Orlene National Hurricane Center 27 January 2017 3 February 2017 Passing south of the Gulf of Tehuantepec, the disturbance gradually organized, and by September 10, satellite images showed that a surface circulation has formed, however, thunderstorm activity was too disorganized to be classified as a tropical cyclone. It is estimated that Tropical Depression Sixteen-E formed at 00:00 UTC on September 11 about 700 mi km south-southwest of the southern tip of Baja California, after curved banding features developed near the center. The center became embedded in a central dense overcast, and six hours later, it was upgraded to Tropical Storm Orlene.
Moving north-northwest around a ridge of high pressure, Orlene entered an area of warm sea surface temperatures and low wind shear, prompting a period of rapid intensification as a well-defined eye became visible at the center, and Orlene became a hurricane at 06:00 UTC September 12. The hurricane eventually reached its peak intensity as a high-end Category 2 hurricane with winds of 110 mph km/h on at 18:00 UTC that day. The storm then moved into an area of cooler waters, which caused Orlene to weaken back to a tropical storm as it slowed down due to a trough approaching it and eventually replaced with a ridge. It began to turn west, and re-strengthened to a hurricane again before eventually succumbing to increasing wind shear and weakening again commenced. Orlene deteriorated into a remnant low by September 17, which persisted for another 12 hours before dissipating. Trailing deep tropical moisture from the remnants of Orlene passing north of the island chain produced moderate to heavy rainfall and minor flooding along the windward slopes of Haleakalā on September 23.
Hurricane Paine
EPac
September 18
September 20
Paine 2016-09-19 2100Z.jpg
Paine 2016 path.png
80
979
The origins of Paine were complex, having originated from several tropical waves. On September 10, the first one moved into the Eastern Pacific.http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/data/tcr/EP172016_Paine.pdf National Hurricane Center Tropical Cyclone Report: Hurricane Paine Eric S. Blake National Hurricane Center 27 January 2017 5 March 2017 It moved westwards over the next few days, spawning a small area of low pressure as a result. Convection remained disorganized due to easterly wind shear, which inhibited development. By September 16, another wave which had formed overtook the small low and absorbed it into its circulation. The system became better organized with a large area of convection, but the circulation was elongated. Over the next day, wind shear decreased and convection became better organized, and it is estimated that a tropical depression formed at 00:00 UTC on September 18, about 325 mi km west-southwest of Manzanillo, Mexico, becoming a tropical storm about six hours later and assigned the name Paine.
Almost immediately, the cyclone underwent a period of rapid intensification as it moved northwestwards around the periphery of a subtropical ridge that was over Mexico. Banding features developed in association with a central dense overcast (CDO) that produced very deep convection. Early on September 19, Paine became a hurricane and shortly afterwards achieved its peak intensity around 18:00 UTC. As fast as it became a hurricane, it weakened at a similar pace due to decreasing sea surface temperatures, and Paine degraded into a remnant low only a day after reaching its peak intensity. The remnants of Paine continued to move northward, before dissipating just offshore of the Baja California Peninsula, late on September 21.
Tropical Storm Roslyn
EPac
September 25
September 29
Roslyn 2016-09-26 2105Z.jpg
Roslyn 2016 path.png
45
999
A tropical wave moved into the Eastern Pacific on September 17, spawning a broad area low pressure as it moved to the west. The disturbance lacked any significant organization until September 24, when shower and thunderstorm activity became a little more organized, although the system lacked a well-defined circulation. After gradually becoming better organized, it is estimated from satellite data that a tropical depression formed at 1200 UTC about 700 mi km southwest of the tip of Baja California. It moved northward and was upgraded to Tropical Storm Roslyn the next day at 00:00 UTC. Moderate wind shear and dry air prevented any significant strengthening, and by 18:00 UTC it attained a peak intensity of 50 mph km/h on 5. On September 27, southwesterly wind shear started to weaken Roslyn. Weakening slowly over the next two days, Roslyn weakened to a tropical depression on September 29 and degraded to a remnant low shortly afterwards, dissipating the next day a few hundred miles west of Cabo San Lazaro.Pasch Richard Tropical Storm Roslyn http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/data/tcr/EP182016_Roslyn.pdf nhc.noaa.gov National Hurricane Center 16 April 2017
Hurricane Ulika
EPac
September 26
September 30
Ulika 2016-09-27 2240Z.jpg
Ulika 2016 path.png
65
992
On September 26, the NHC upgraded a long-tracked tropical wave into Tropical Depression Nineteen-E. Within hours of formation, the depression moved into the Central Pacific and was upgraded into Tropical Storm Ulika.TROPICAL STORM ULIKA ADVISORY NUMBER 4 Jelsema Jon http://www.prh.noaa.gov/cphc/tcpages/archive/?prod=TCPCP2.EP192016.004.201609270859 2016-10-09 With an upper-level low to the northwest, Ulika slowly turned north, then northeast, back into the Eastern Pacific by 18:00 UTC the following day, Situated in a favorable environment, Ulika steadily intensified, reaching Category 1 strength at 2:00 a.m. PDT (09:00 UTC) on September 28, and simultaneously reaching a peak intensity of 75 mph km/h on 5.HURRICANE ULIKA ADVISORY NUMBER 8 Berg Robbie http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep19/ep192016.public.008.shtml? 2016-10-09 Later that day, Ulika began weakening due to an increase in southwesterly wind shear. The low began to steer Ulika northwards, then northwestwards into September 29. While crossing back into the Central Pacific (for a record-tying third time), Ulika weakened into a remnant low the following day. The remains of the storm continued a westwards movement, then southwestwards until dissipating on October 3.https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/data/tcr/EP192016_Ulika.pdf Hurricane Ulika Beven II John L. 28 February 2018 National Hurricane Center 18 August 2018
Hurricane Seymour
EPac
October 23
October 28
Seymour 2016-10-26 0605Z.jpg
Seymour 2016 path.png
130
940
On October 11, a fast-moving tropical wave moved off the coast of Africa, and traversed the Atlantic without development. By October 20, the disturbance emerged into the Pacific Ocean.http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/data/tcr/EP202016_Seymour.pdf Stacy R. Stewart National Hurricane Center National Hurricane Center Tropical Cyclone Report: Hurricane Seymour 20 February 2017 5 March 2017 The next day, a weak surface circulation developed in response to a Gulf of Tehuantepec wind gap event. Organization continued further over the next two days, and after deep convection became more concentrated and the low became better defined, it is estimated that Tropical Depression Twenty-E formed around 06:00 UTC on October 23 about 360 mi km south of Manzanillo, Mexico, later strengthening into a tropical storm six hours later and assigned the name Seymour, accordingly.
Moving westward, Seymour began developing banding features and an eye was becoming evident on satellite. The hurricane later entered a period of rapid intensification due to very favorable conditions, which included low wind shear, a moist atmosphere, and sea surface temperatures (SSTs) of around 29–30 C F. The eye of Seymour later contracted to around 10 mi km. By late on October 25, Seymour reached its peak intensity as a high-end category 4 major hurricane with sustained winds of 150 mph km/h on 5 and a pressure of 940 mbar inHg. Shortly after peaking in intensity, the cyclone rapidly weakened in response to increasing wind shear, drier air and decreasing sea surface temperatures due to upwelling as it turned northwestwards around the edge of a subtropical ridge. By 18:00 UTC on October 27, Seymour had weakened to a tropical storm, shortly before degenerating into a remnant low early the next day. The low continued to drift northwards before dissipating on October 30 about 500 mi km west of Puerto Cortes, Baja California Sur, Mexico.
Tropical Storm Tina
EPac
November 13
November 14
Tina 2016-11-13 0830Z.jpg
Tina 2016 path.png
35
1004
A tropical disturbance broke off from a low- to mid-level trough over the northern Caribbean on November 2, moving southwestwards into the Eastern Pacific by November 8. That same day, a low-pressure area formed within the disturbance. Persistent deep convection significantly increased over the next few days, attributed to the passage of a convectively coupled Kelvin wave. Turning northwards due to a mid-level high, convection continued to increase despite increasing southwesterly wind shear. By November 12, a low-level circulation center formed within the much broader, though disorganized, system. Eventually, the circulation became sufficiently well-defined to be declared Tropical Storm Tina at 06:00 UTC on November 13. Due to the strong wind shear, however, Tina remained weak throughout the day, with winds never rising above 40 mph km/h on 5. As the low- and mid-level circulations began to decouple, Tina turned westwards the next day as it weakened to a tropical depression. Amid strong shear and a dry atmospheric environment, convection could not be sustained and Tina degenerated to a remnant low just 30 hours after its formation. The remnant low continued drifting westwards for the next four days, before dissipating completely on November 18.http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/data/tcr/EP212016_Tina.pdf Tropical Cyclone Report: Tropical Storm Tina Todd B. Kimberlain December 6, 2016 National Hurricane Center December 13, 2016
Tropical Storm Otto
EPac
November 25 (Entered basin)
November 26
Otto 2016-11-25 1645Z.jpg
Otto 2016 path.png
60
993
Hurricane Otto
Early on November 25, the center of once-hurricane Otto from the Atlantic basin emerged into the Eastern Pacific, becoming the first to do so since Hurricane Cesar–Douglas in 1996.http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/al16/al162016.public_a.017.shtml? Tropical Storm Otto Public Advisory 17A National Hurricane Center November 25, 2016 December 29, 2016 Due to crossing over the mountainous terrain of Nicaragua and Costa Rica, Otto weakened somewhat as it moved westwards, with possible indications of its circulation being tilted. Continuing to move westwards due to the influence of a subtropical ridge to its north, Otto eventually encountered more hostile environmental conditions, as wind shear began to increase dramatically. The circulation of Otto became disrupted, and Otto opened up into a trough of low pressure on November 26.http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/al16/al162016.discus.024.shtml? Remnants of Otto Discussion Number 24 National Hurricane Center November 26, 2016 December 29, 2016
Other systems
On August 11, the Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA) reported that a tropical depression had developed near the International Date Line about 2000 km mi 5 on to the northwest of Honolulu, Hawaii.http://www.jma.go.jp/en/g3/ JMA WWJP25 Warning and Summary August 11, 2016 12z Japan Meteorological Agency May 22, 2024 August 12, 2016 https://archive.today/20240522121949/https://www.webcitation.org/6ji3SXqap?url=http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/WWJP25-RJTD_201608111200.htm August 11, 2016 live Over the next day, the system moved northwestwards and was last noted before it moved into the Western Pacific basin.http://www.jma.go.jp/en/g3/ JMA WWJP25 Warning and Summary August 12, 2016 00z May 22, 2024 August 12, 2016 https://archive.today/20240522122031/https://www.webcitation.org/6ji3YaoKi?url=http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/WWJP25-RJTD_201608120000.htm Japan Meteorological Agency August 11, 2016 live On September 12, the JMA had reported that another tropical depression had developed east of the International Date Line,http://www.jma.go.jp/en/g3/ JMA WWJP25 Warning and Summary September 12, 2016 00z Japan Meteorological Agency May 22, 2024 live September 12, 2016 https://archive.today/20240522121949/https://www.webcitation.org/6ji3SXqap?url=http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/WWJP25-RJTD_201608111200.htm September 12, 2016 while the CPHC assessed it as having a low chance of formation in the next 48 hours. However, the system dissipated soon after amid unfavorable conditions.Central Pacific in 2016 - Tropical Cyclone Model & Best Track Archive https://tropicalcentralpacific.com/models/models.cgi?basin=cp&archive=2016 2024-12-12 tropicalcentralpacific.com On October 3, according to its best track, the JMA started tracking a tropical depression to the east of the International Date Line. The system moved into the West Pacific, where it eventually became Typhoon Songda.RSMC Tropical Cyclone Best Track 1620 SONGDA (1620) http://www.wis-jma.go.jp/cms/warning/2016/11/22/typhoon-best-track-2016-11-22t060000z/ November 22, 2016 Japan Meteorological Agency On October 15, the JMA started to track a tropical depression just east of the International Date Line, however, the tropical depression moved into the Western Pacific basin six hours later. March 2017
Storm names
The following list of names was used for named storms that formed in the North Pacific Ocean east of 140°W during 2016.https://web.archive.org/web/20130430134031/http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/aboutnames.shtml http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/aboutnames.shtml Tropical Cyclone Names National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration National Hurricane Center April 11, 2013 April 30, 2013 May 8, 2013 dead This was the same list used in the 2010 season, except for the name Ivette, which replaced Isis, after further use of the latter was deemed inappropriate by the World Meteorological Organization (WMO) in 2015, as it had become associated with the Islamic extremist militant group, also known as ISIS.Rice Doyle Isis removed from list of hurricane names April 20, 2015 https://www.usatoday.com/story/weather/2015/04/20/isis-hurricane-names/26085533/ USA Today August 1, 2022'Isis' among names removed from UN list of hurricane names April 17, 2015 https://www.reuters.com/article/us-weather-isis/isis-among-names-removed-from-un-list-of-hurricane-names-idUKKBN0N81QS20150417 Reuters August 1, 2022 The name Ivette was used for the first time in 2016. No names were retired from the 2016 season, so the same list used again for the 2022 season.
Agatha
Blas
Celia*
Darby*
Estelle
Frank
Georgette
HowardIvette*
Javier
Kay
Lester*
Madeline*
Newton
Orlene
PaineRoslyn
Seymour
Tina
Virgil
Winifred
Xavier
Yolanda
Zeke
Additionally, Otto entered the northeastern Pacific basin during the season from the Atlantic basin after crossing Central America as a tropical cyclone. As the system crossed between basins intact, it retained its Atlantic-list name.http://www.noaa.gov/media-release/world-meteorological-organization-retires-storm-names-matthew-and-otto World Meteorological Organisation retires storm names Matthew and Otto National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration March 27, 2017 March 27, 2017
For storms that form in the North Pacific from 140°W to the International Date Line, the names come from a series of four rotating lists. Names are used one after the other without regard to year, and when the bottom of one list is reached, the next named storm receives the name at the top of the next list. Two named storms, listed below, formed within the area in 2016. Also, named storms in the table above that crossed into the area during the season are noted (*).NOAA Releases 2016 Hurricane Season Summary December 16, 2016 https://bigislandnow.com/2016/12/16/noaa-releases-2016-hurricane-season-summary/ Big Island Now January 27, 2024
Pali Ulika
Season effects
This is a table of all of the storms that formed in the 2016 Pacific hurricane season. It includes their name, duration, peak classification and intensities, areas affected, damage, and death totals (within the basin). Deaths in parentheses are additional and indirect (an example of an indirect death would be a traffic accident), but were still related to that storm. Damage and deaths include totals while the storm was extratropical, a wave, or a low, and all of the damage figures are in 2016 USD.
center
2016 Pacific hurricane
cat2 Pali January 7–14 100 (155) 978 Kiribati Unknown 4
depression One-E June 6–8 35 (55) 1006 Southwestern Mexico Minimal None
storm Agatha July 2–5 50 (85) 1002 None None None
cat4 Blas July 2–10 140 (220) 947 Hawaii None None
cat2 Celia July 6–16 100 (155) 972 Hawaii Minimal 2
cat3 Darby July 11–26 120 (195) 958 Hawaii Minimal None
storm Estelle July 15–22 70 (110) 990 None None None
cat1 Frank July 21–28 85 (140) 979 Baja California Peninsula, Nayarit Unknown None
cat4 Georgette July 21–27 130 (215) 952 Hawaii None None
storm Howard July 31 – August 3 60 (95) 998 Hawaii None None
storm Ivette August 2–8 60 (95) 1000 None None None
storm Javier August 7–9 65 (100) 997 Western Mexico, Northwestern Mexico, Baja California Peninsula Minimal None
storm Kay August 18–23 50 (85) 1000 None None None
cat4 Lester August 24 – September 7 145 (230) 944 Hawaii Minimal None
cat4 Madeline August 26 – September 2 130 (215) 950 Hawaii Minimal None
cat1 Newton September 4–7 90 (150) 977 Baja California Peninsula, Northwestern Mexico, Southwestern United States 95800000 $ 12
cat2 Orlene September 11–17 110 (175) 967 None None None
cat1 Paine September 18–21 90 (150) 979 Baja California Peninsula, Southwestern United States Minimal None
storm Roslyn September 25–29 50 (85) 999 None None None
cat1 Ulika September 26–30 75 (120) 992 None None None
cat4 Seymour October 23–28 150 (240) 940 Baja California None None
storm Tina November 13–14 40 (65) 1004 Western Mexico None None
storm Otto November 25–26 70 (110) 993 None (after crossover) None None
23 January 7 – November 26 150 (240) 940 95800000 $ 18
See also
Tropical cyclones
Weather of 2016
Tropical cyclones in 2016
List of Pacific hurricanes
Pacific hurricane season
2016 Atlantic hurricane season
2016 Pacific typhoon season
2016 North Indian Ocean cyclone season
South-West Indian Ocean cyclone seasons: 2015–16, 2016–17
Australian region cyclone seasons: 2015–16, 2016–17
South Pacific cyclone seasons: 2015–16, 2016–17
South Atlantic tropical cyclone
Notes
"nb"
References
30em
External links
National Hurricane Center Website
National Hurricane Center's Eastern Pacific Tropical Weather Outlook
Central Pacific Hurricane Center
Servicio Meteorológico Nacional Website es
NHC 2016 Pacific hurricane season archive
2010 Pacific hurricane
2016
Category:Pacific hurricane seasons
2016 Epac