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1952 United States presidential election in Florida
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1952 United States presidential election
1952 United States presidential election in Florida Florida 1900 presidential no 1948 United States presidential election in Florida 1948 November 4, 1952 1956 United States presidential election in Florida 1956 x200px Dwight David Eisenhower 1952 crop.jpg Dwight D. Eisenhower Republican Party (United States) New Yorkhttp://www.fofweb.com/History/HistRefMain.asp?iPin=EAPPE0334&SID=2&DatabaseName=American+History+Online&InputText=%22presidential+election+1952%22&SearchStyle=&dTitle=U.S.+presidential+election%2C+1952&TabRecordType=Subject+Entry&BioCountPass=0&SubCountPass=1&DocCountPass=0&ImgCountPass=0&MapCountPass=0&FedCountPass=&MedCountPass=0&NewsCountPass=0&RecPosition=1&AmericanData=Set U.S. presidential election, 1952 Facts on File October 24, 2013 Eisenhower, born in Texas, considered a resident of New York, and headquartered at the time in Paris, finally decided to run for the Republican nomination https://web.archive.org/web/20131029195323/http://www.fofweb.com/History/HistRefMain.asp?iPin=EAPPE0334&SID=2&DatabaseName=American+History+Online&InputText=%22presidential+election+1952%22&SearchStyle=&dTitle=U.S.+presidential+election%2C+1952&TabRecordType=Subject+Entry&BioCountPass=0&SubCountPass=1&DocCountPass=0&ImgCountPass=0&MapCountPass=0&FedCountPass=&MedCountPass=0&NewsCountPass=0&RecPosition=1&AmericanData=Set October 29, 2013 dead Richard Nixon 10 544,036 54.99% President Harry S. Truman Democratic Party (United States) Dwight D. Eisenhower Republican Party (United States) Democratic Party (United States) Illinois Adlai Stevenson 444,950 44.97% 0 Adlai Stevenson close-up.jpg John Sparkman 400px County results 400px Congressional district results
Eisenhower
#e27f90 50–60%
#cc2f4a 60–70%
#d40000 70–80%
Stevenson
#86b6f2 50–60%
#4389e3 60–70%
#1666cb 70–80%
#0645b4 80–90%
The 1952 United States presidential election in Florida took place on November 4, 1952, as part of the 1952 United States presidential election. Florida voters chose ten representatives, or electors, to the Electoral College, who voted for president and vice president.1952 Presidential Election Results Florida http://uselectionatlas.org/RESULTS/state.php?year=1952&fips=12&f=0&off=0&elect=0 Dave Leip's U.S. Election Atlas
Florida was won by Columbia University President Dwight D. Eisenhower (R–Kansas), running with Senator Richard Nixon, with 54.99% of the popular vote, against Adlai Stevenson (D–Illinois), running with Senator John Sparkman, with 44.97% of the popular vote.
In contrast to Herbert Hoover's anti-Catholicism-driven victory in the state in 1928, Eisenhower's victory was entirely concentrated in the newer and more liberal South Florida counties, which had seen extensive Northern settlement since the war, did not have a history of slave-based plantation farming,Strong, Donald S.; 'The Presidential Election in the South, 1952'; The Journal of Politics, vol. 17, no. 3, pp. 343-389 and saw Eisenhower as more favourable to business than the Democratic Party.See Doherty, Herbert J. (junior); 'Liberal and Conservative Politics in Florida'; The Journal of Politics, vol. 14, no. 3 (August 1952), pp. 403-417 Eisenhower swept the urban areas of Miami, Orlando, Fort Lauderdale, Sarasota and Tampa, but failed to gain much support in the northwestern pineywoods that had been the core of the 1928 "Hoovercrat" bolt. In this region – inhabited by socially exceptionally conservative poor whites who had been voting in increasing numbers since Florida abolished its poll tax – Democratic loyalties dating from the Civil War remained extremely strong and economic populism hostile in general toward urban areas kept voters loyal to Stevenson.Phillips, Kevin P.; The Emerging Republican Majority, p. 232 1400852293 Whereas the urban voters who turned to Eisenhower felt wholly disfranchised both locally and nationally by the one-party system and malapportionment, rural poor voters supported the New Deal/Fair Deal status quo.Buchholz, Michael O., The South in Presidential Politics: The End of Democratic Hegemony. Master of Arts (Political Science), August, 1973, p. 43
In contrast to the wholly Deep South states of Mississippi, Louisiana and South Carolina, where former Thurmond voters turned to Eisenhower,Phillips; The Emerging Republican Majority, p. 217 Florida – although akin to those states in entirely lacking traditional Appalachian, Ozark or German "Forty-Eighter" Republicanism – did not see its 1948 Dixiecrat voters or black belt whites turn over to Eisenhower on a large scale, and they were less loyal than in North Carolina, Texas and Virginia, where traditional Republicanism did exist. Florida's Southern Democrat political culture was strong enough that they were the only state that the Southern candidate Richard Russell won in the 1952 Democratic primaries.
Overall the politics of Florida in the 1952 presidential election were distant and did not interact.Zehnder William Carl https://fau.isle.flvc.org/islandora/1952-presidential-election-state-florida 1952 PRESIDENTIAL ELECTION IN THE STATE OF FLORIDA Florida Atlantic University 1973 Masters Thesis
Eisenhower's victory was the first of three consecutive Republican victories in the state, as Florida would not vote Democratic again until Lyndon B. Johnson’s landslide victory in 1964. 2024 11 As of the 2024 presidential election, this is the last election in which Collier County voted for a Democratic presidential candidate.Sullivan, Robert David; ‘How the Red and Blue Map Evolved Over the Past Century’; America Magazine in The National Catholic Review; June 29, 2016
center|thumb|A campaign banner overhanging a street in Key West in support of Adlai Stevenson.
Results
Dwight D. Eisenhower Republican 544,036 New York 54.99% 10 Richard Nixon California
Adlai Stevenson II Democratic 444,950 Illinois 44.97% 0 John Sparkman Alabama
Various candidatesThese votes were listed in America at the Polls state-wide, but not in Dave Leip's Atlas. Write-ins 351These write-in votes were given only as a state-wide total, not separated by county. — 0.04% 0 — —
989,337 100.00% 10 270
Results by county
Countyhttps://archive.org/details/Tabulationofofficialvotescastinthegeneralelection19521/page/n1/mode/2up Tabulation of official votes cast in the general election (1952) Florida Secretary of State 1952 2 Internet Archive Dwight D. EisenhowerRepublican Adlai StevensonDemocratic Margin Total votes cast # % # % # % Alachua 8,432 58.47% 5,990 41.53% 2,442 16.94% 14,422 Baker 419 22.04% 1,482 77.96% -1,063 -55.92% 1,901 Bay 4,812 35.38% 8,789 64.62% -3,977 -29.24% 13,601 Bradford 976 29.68% 2,312 70.32% -1,336 -40.64% 3,288 Brevard 6,756 61.91% 4,157 38.09% 2,599 23.82% 10,913 Broward 26,506 69.10% 11,854 30.90% 14,652 38.20% 38,360 Calhoun 590 24.41% 1,827 75.59% -1,237 -51.18% 2,417 Charlotte 1,134 58.79% 795 41.21% 339 17.58% 1,929 Citrus 1,249 47.85% 1,361 52.15% -112 -4.30% 2,610 Clay 2,116 49.07% 2,196 50.93% -80 -1.86% 4,312 Collier 1,086 49.59% 1,104 50.41% -18 -0.82% 2,190 Columbia 2,041 38.73% 3,229 61.27% -1,188 -22.54% 5,270 DeSoto 1,256 41.21% 1,792 58.79% -536 -17.58% 3,048 Dixie 440 34.81% 824 65.19% -384 -30.38% 1,264 Duval 50,346 48.27% 53,949 51.73% -3,603 -3.46% 104,295 Escambia 12,176 37.27% 20,495 62.73% -8,319 -25.46% 32,671 Flagler 512 51.30% 486 48.70% 26 2.60% 998 Franklin 611 33.04% 1,238 66.96% -627 -33.92% 1,849 Gadsden 1,835 40.41% 2,706 59.59% -871 -19.18% 4,541 Gilchrist 195 16.43% 992 83.57% -797 -67.14% 1,187 Glades 264 39.70% 401 60.30% -137 -20.60% 665 Gulf 490 21.69% 1,769 78.31% -1,279 -56.62% 2,259 Hamilton 658 31.18% 1,452 68.82% -794 -37.64% 2,110 Hardee 1,802 46.55% 2,069 53.45% -267 -6.90% 3,871 Hendry 918 46.60% 1,052 53.40% -134 -6.80% 1,970 Hernando 1,279 53.67% 1,104 46.33% 175 7.34% 2,383 Highlands 2,952 51.90% 2,736 48.10% 216 3.80% 5,688 Hillsborough 36,316 52.20% 33,252 47.80% 3,064 4.40% 69,568 Holmes 1,230 27.67% 3,216 72.33% -1,986 -44.66% 4,446 Indian River 3,055 65.94% 1,578 34.06% 1,477 31.88% 4,633 Jackson 2,398 29.53% 5,722 70.47% -3,324 -40.94% 8,120 Jefferson 665 36.22% 1,171 63.78% -506 -27.56% 1,836 Lafayette 269 21.52% 981 78.48% -712 -56.96% 1,250 Lake 9,132 70.63% 3,797 29.37% 5,335 41.26% 12,929 Lee 5,528 59.09% 3,828 40.91% 1,700 18.18% 9,356 Leon 5,604 41.19% 8,000 58.81% -2,396 -17.62% 13,604 Levy 1,066 34.66% 2,010 65.34% -944 -30.68% 3,076 Liberty 237 18.60% 1,037 81.40% -800 -62.80% 1,274 Madison 1,209 42.66% 1,625 57.34% -416 -14.68% 2,834 Manatee 9,055 66.40% 4,583 33.60% 4,472 32.80% 13,638 Marion 6,134 51.17% 5,854 48.83% 280 2.34% 11,988 Martin 2,308 64.65% 1,262 35.35% 1,046 29.30% 3,570 Miami-Dade 122,174 56.77% 93,022 43.23% 29,152 13.54% 215,196 Monroe 2,943 37.33% 4,941 62.67% -1,998 -25.34% 7,884 Nassau 1,731 40.82% 2,510 59.18% -779 -18.36% 4,241 Okaloosa 2,355 30.47% 5,375 69.53% -3,020 -39.06% 7,730 Okeechobee 539 37.96% 881 62.04% -342 -24.08% 1,420 Orange 29,813 71.06% 12,141 28.94% 17,672 42.12% 41,954 Osceola 3,133 62.25% 1,900 37.75% 1,233 24.50% 5,033 Palm Beach 28,595 67.57% 13,723 32.43% 14,872 35.14% 42,318 Pasco 4,562 56.24% 3,549 43.76% 1,013 12.48% 8,111 Pinellas 55,691 71.35% 22,365 28.65% 33,326 42.70% 78,056 Polk 20,874 51.63% 19,556 48.37% 1,318 3.26% 40,430 Putnam 3,766 51.65% 3,525 48.35% 241 3.30% 7,291 St. Johns 4,702 51.85% 4,366 48.15% 336 3.70% 9,068 St. Lucie 4,667 62.65% 2,782 37.35% 1,885 25.30% 7,449 Santa Rosa 1,744 28.50% 4,375 71.50% -2,631 -43.00% 6,119 Sarasota 9,538 70.74% 3,945 29.26% 5,593 41.48% 13,483 Seminole 4,683 60.02% 3,120 39.98% 1,563 20.04% 7,803 Sumter 1,054 31.64% 2,277 68.36% -1,223 -36.72% 3,331 Suwannee 1,611 36.30% 2,827 63.70% -1,216 -27.40% 4,438 Taylor 744 29.40% 1,787 70.60% -1,043 -41.20% 2,531 Union 268 21.68% 968 78.32% -700 -56.64% 1,236 Volusia 19,815 62.46% 11,910 37.54% 7,905 24.92% 31,725 Wakulla 375 24.24% 1,172 75.76% -797 -51.52% 1,547 Walton 1,502 29.48% 3,593 70.52% -2,091 -41.04% 5,095 Washington 1,100 32.71% 2,263 67.29% -1,163 -34.58% 3,363Totals544,03654.99%444,95044.97%99,08610.02%989,337
Counties that flipped from Democratic to Republican
20em
Brevard
Hernando
Highlands
Hillsborough
Marion
Miami-Dade
Osceola
Pasco
Polk
Putnam
St. Lucie
Volusia
Seminole
Counties that flipped from Dixiecrat to Republican
Alachua
Flagler
St. Johns
Results by congressional district
Eisenhower won 6 of the 8 congressional districts, all of which were held by Democrats.
District1952 United States Presidential Election, Results by Congressional District https://wwu.maps.arcgis.com/apps/instant/minimalist/index.html?appid=944fef544d2e4f9fadd4d60a3ee4ddb9 August 12, 2024 Western Washington UniversityEisenhowerStevenson1st61.9%38.1%2nd48.3%51.7%3rd26.7%73.3%4th56.1%43.9%5th63%37%6th65.5%34.5%7th56.7%43.3%8th57.7%42.3%
See also
United States presidential elections in Florida
Notes
References
2
Florida
Category:1952 Florida elections
Category:United States presidential elections in Florida