411 REFERENCE · Wikipedia
1994 Andalusian regional election
Reference material by Wikipedia contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
Election in the Spanish region of Andalusia
June 2017
1994 Andalusian regional election Andalusia parliamentary no 1990 Andalusian regional election 1990 1996 Andalusian regional election 1996 All 109 seats in the Parliament of Andalusia 55 #Opinion polls 5,389,552 10px 7.6% 3,625,445 (67.3%)10px 12.0 pp 12 June 1994 170x170px Manuel Chaves PSOE–A 19 April 1990 Cádiz 62 seats, 49.6% 45 10px 17 1,395,131 38.7% 10px 10.9 pp 170x170px Javier Arenas People's Party of Andalusia 25 July 1993 Seville 26 seats, 22.2% 41 10px 15 1,238,252 34.4% 10px 12.2 pp 170x170px Luis Carlos Rejón United Left/The Greens–Assembly for Andalusia 21 July 1988 Córdoba 11 seats, 12.7% 20 10px 9 689,815 19.1% 10px 6.4 pp 170x170px Pedro Pacheco PA–PAP 005931 1994 Cádiz 10 seats, 10.8%"PA" Results for PA in the 1990 election. 3 10px 7 208,862 5.8% 10px 5.0 pp AndalusiaProvinceMapParliament1994.png 375px Constituency results map for the Parliament of Andalusia President President after election Manuel Chaves PSOE–A Manuel Chaves PSOE–A
A regional election was held in Andalusia on 12 June 1994 to elect the 4th Parliament of the autonomous community. All 109 seats in the Parliament were up for election. It was held concurrently with the 1994 European Parliament election.
The candidate for the PSOE, Manuel Chaves, was invested as President of the Regional Government of Andalusia after winning the election. However, the poor results obtained by his party forced him to form a minority government 10 seats short of a majority. Eventually, a snap election had to be called in 1996 due to the impracticality of government resulting from the union, at times, of the two main opposition parties (People's Party and United Left).
Overview
Under the 1981 Statute of Autonomy, the Parliament of Andalusia was the unicameral legislature of the homonymous autonomous community, having legislative power in devolved matters, as well as the ability to grant or withdraw confidence from a regional president.Statute 1981 arts. 25, 30–31 & 33. The electoral and procedural rules were supplemented by national law provisions.LEAn 1986 final prov. 1.
Date
The term of the Parliament of Andalusia expired four years after the date of its previous election, unless it was dissolved earlier. The election decree was required to be issued no later than 25 days before the scheduled expiration date of parliament and published on the following day in the Official Gazette of the Regional Government of Andalusia (BOJA), with election day taking place 54 days after the decree's publication (barring any date within from 1 July to 31 August).Statute 1981 art. 26; LEAn 1986 arts. 14–15 (suppl. supplemented by LOREG 1985 art. 42). The previous election was held on 23 June 1990, which meant that the chamber's term would have expired on 23 June 1994. Due to the ban on summer elections, the latest possible date for election day was 30 June 1994, meaning the election decree was required to be published in the BOJA no later than 7 May 1994.
Amendments earlier in 1994 granted the regional president the prerogative to dissolve the Parliament of Andalusia at any given time and call a snap election, provided that no motion of no confidence was in process and that dissolution did not occur before one year after a previous one.LGAAn 1983 arts. 14 & 55–56 (am. amended by LGAAn 1994 art. 1).
The election to the Parliament of Andalusia was officially called on 19 April 1994 with the publication of the corresponding decree in the BOJA, setting election day for 12 June and scheduling for the chamber to reconvene on 5 July.Decree 85/1994 1994 arts. 1 & 4.Narváez Diego 19 April 1994 https://elpais.com/diario/1994/04/19/espana/766706414_850215.html Chaves convoca elecciones en el momento más crítico para el PSOE andaluz es El País Seville 7 April 2026
Electoral system
Voting for the Parliament was based on universal suffrage, comprising all Spanish nationals over 18 years of age, registered in Andalusia and with full political rights, provided that they had not been deprived of the right to vote by a final sentence, nor were legally incapacitated.Statute 1981 arts. 26 & 28; LEAn 1986 art. 2 (suppl. supplemented by LOREG 1985 arts. 2–3).
The Parliament of Andalusia had a minimum of 90 and a maximum of 110 seats, with electoral provisions fixing its size at 109. All were elected in eight multi-member constituencies—corresponding to the provinces of Almería, Cádiz, Córdoba, Granada, Huelva, Jaén, Málaga and Seville, each of which was assigned an initial minimum of eight seats and the remaining 45 distributed in proportion to population (with the number of seats in each province not exceeding two times that of any other)—using the D'Hondt method and closed-list proportional voting, with a three percent-threshold of valid votes (including blank ballots) in each constituency.Statute 1981 arts. 26 & 28; LEAn 1986 arts. 16–18. The use of this electoral method resulted in a higher effective threshold depending on district magnitude and vote distribution.Gallagher Michael 30 July 2012 http://www.tcd.ie/Political_Science/staff/michael_gallagher/ElSystems/Docts/effthresh.php Effective threshold in electoral systems Trinity College Dublin Dublin https://web.archive.org/web/20170730092518/http://www.tcd.ie/Political_Science/staff/michael_gallagher/ElSystems/Docts/effthresh.php 22 July 2017 30 July 2017
As a result of the aforementioned allocation, each Parliament constituency was entitled the following seats:Decree 85/1994 1994 art. 2.
Seats Constituencies 18 Seville 16 Málaga 15 Cádiz 13 Córdoba, Granada 12 Jaén 11 Almería, Huelva
The law did not provide for by-elections to fill vacant seats; instead, any vacancies arising after the proclamation of candidates and during the legislative term were filled by the next candidates on the party lists or, when required, by designated substitutes.LEAn 1986 art. 19 (suppl. supplemented by LOREG 1985 arts. 46 & 48).
Outgoing parliament
The table below shows the composition of the parliamentary groups in the chamber at the time of the election call.Lozano Carles https://www.historiaelectoral.com/aandalucia.html Elecciones al Parlamento de Andalucía (desde 1982) es Historia Electoral.com 19 October 2025
+ Parliamentary composition in April 1994 Parliamentary groups Parties Legislators Seats Total Socialist Parliamentary Group PSOE–A 62 62 Andalusian People's Parliamentary Group PP 26 26 United Left/The Greens Parliamentary Group IULV–CA 11 11 Andalusian Parliamentary Group PA 6 6 Mixed Group PAP 4Manuel González Fustegueras, José Guerrero, Antonio Núñez and Pedro Pacheco, former PA legislators. 4
Parties and candidates
The electoral law allowed for parties and federations registered in the interior ministry, alliances and groupings of electors to present lists of candidates. Parties and federations intending to form an alliance were required to inform the relevant electoral commission within 10 days of the election call, whereas groupings of electors needed to secure the signature of at least one percent of the electorate in the constituencies for which they sought election, disallowing electors from signing for more than one list.LEAn 1986 arts. 22–23 (suppl. supplemented by LOREG 1985 art. 44).
Below is a list of the main parties and alliances which contested the election:
Candidacy Parties andalliances Leading candidate Ideology Previous result Gov. Government Ref. References Vote % Seats PSOE–A List on Spanish Socialist Workers' Party of Andalusia (PSOE–A) 50px Manuel Chaves Social democracy 49.6% 62 Lucio Lourdes Díez Anabel 11 April 1994 https://elpais.com/diario/1994/04/11/espana/766015214_850215.html Los guerristas andaluces dejan solo a Chaves y rompen el modelo de integración de González es El País Granada 7 April 2026 PP List on People's Party (PP) 50px Javier Arenas ConservatismChristian democracy 22.2% 26 Pedrote Isabel 26 June 1993 https://elpais.com/diario/1993/06/26/espana/741045610_850215.html Arenas inicia la refundación del PP andaluz para preparar su candidatura a la Junta es El País Seville 7 April 2026García Alejandro Víctor 26 July 1993 https://elpais.com/diario/1993/07/26/espana/743637601_850215.html El PP de Javier Arenas reclama para Andalucía la implantación del modelo autonómico de Fraga es El País Granada 7 April 2026Pedrote Isabel 3 February 1994 https://elpais.com/diario/1994/02/03/espana/760230005_850215.html Arenas abandona la vicesecretaría popular para consagrarse a las elecciones andaluzas es El País Seville 7 April 2026 IULV–CA List on United Left/The Greens–Assembly for Andalusia (IULV–CA)– Communist Party of Andalusia (PCA)– Socialist Action Party (PASOC)– Republican Left (IR)– Collectives for the Unity of Workers (CUT) 50px Luis Carlos Rejón SocialismCommunism 12.7% 11 PA–PAP List on Andalusian Party (PA) Andalusian Power (PAP) 50px Pedro Pacheco Andalusian nationalismSocial democracy 10.8%"PA" 10 24 March 1993 https://elpais.com/diario/1993/03/24/espana/732927610_850215.html Pacheco registra en Interior el Partido Andaluz de Progreso es El País Seville 28 April 2026Méndez Juan 25 October 1993 https://elpais.com/diario/1993/10/25/espana/751503605_850215.html Pedro Pacheco, elegido secretario general del Partido Andaluz del Progreso es El País Seville 28 April 2026Lucio Lourdes 25 February 1994 https://elpais.com/diario/1994/02/25/espana/762130816_850215.html Los andalucistas se unen en una coalición es El País Seville 28 April 2026
Campaign
Debates
+ 1994 Andalusian regional election debates Date Organizer(s) Moderator(s) black #90FF90 P PresentDenotes a main invitee attending the event. black #D0F0C0 S SurrogateDenotes a main invitee not attending the event, sending a surrogate in their place. black #A2B2C2 NI Not invited black #FFFF90 I Invited black #FF9090 A Absent invitee PSOE–A PP Audience Ref. References 2 June Canal SurAntena 3 Manuel Campo Vidal PChaves PArenas 40.6%(1,102,000) Lucio Lourdes 14 años sin verse las caras https://elpais.com/diario/2008/02/16/andalucia/1203117726_850215.html El País Seville 16 February 2008 es 17 May 2022La mitad de los andaluces estaba viendo el debate cuando se habló de corrupción y campañas institucionales de la Junta https://www.abc.es/archivo/periodicos/abc-sevilla-19940604-42.html ABC 4 June 1994 es 4 September 2022
Opinion polls
The tables below list opinion polling results in reverse chronological order, showing the most recent first and using the dates when the survey fieldwork was done, as opposed to the date of publication. Where the fieldwork dates are unknown, the date of publication is given instead. The highest percentage figure in each polling survey is displayed with its background shaded in the leading party's colour. If a tie ensues, this is applied to the figures with the highest percentages. The "Lead" column on the right shows the percentage-point difference between the parties with the highest percentages in a poll.
Voting intention estimates
The table below lists weighted voting intention estimates. Refusals are generally excluded from the party vote percentages, while question wording and the treatment of "don't know" responses and those not intending to vote may vary between polling organisations. When available, seat projections determined by the polling organisations are displayed below (or in place of) the percentages in a smaller font; 55 seats were required for an absolute majority in the Parliament of Andalusia.
Color key:
#EAFFEA Exit poll 1px solid #AAAAAA
Polling firm/Commissioner Fieldwork date Sample size Turnout 20px|link=Spanish Socialist Workers' Party of Andalusia|PSOE–A 27px|link=People's Party of Andalusia|PP IULV 25px|link=Andalusian Party|PA PAP 27px|link=Andalusian Coalition–Andalusian Power|CA–PA Lead 1994 regional election 12 Jun 1994 67.3 38.775% Verdana 45 34.475% Verdana 41 19.175% Verdana 20 "CA" Within PA–PAP. "CA" 5.875% Verdana 3 4.3 Sigma Dos/COPESondea, que algo queda http://hemeroteca.lavanguardia.com/preview/1995/05/27/pagina-26/33783806/pdf.html es La Vanguardia 27 May 1995 12 Jun 1994???75% Verdana 46/47?75% Verdana 41/44?75% Verdana 17 "CA" "CA"?75% Verdana 3? Vox Pública/Antena 3 12 Jun 1994???75% Verdana 46?75% Verdana 41?75% Verdana 19 "CA" "CA"?75% Verdana 3? Demoscopia/Cadena SER 12 Jun 1994???75% Verdana 43/47?75% Verdana 37/43?75% Verdana 18/22 "CA" "CA"?75% Verdana 3/4? Eco Consulting/RTVE 12 Jun 1994???75% Verdana 45/48?75% Verdana 37/39?75% Verdana 20/23 "CA" "CA"?75% Verdana 2/4? ICP–Research/Diario 16Elecciones de 12 de junio de 1994 al Parlamento Andaluz https://www.researchgate.net/publication/266234246 es Revista de Derecho Político 1996 5 Jun 1994?? 40.675% Verdana 46/48 26.875% Verdana 30/33 19.275% Verdana 17/21 "CA" "CA" 5.475% Verdana 3/4 13.8 Sigma Dos/El MundoEl PSOE necesitará el apoyo de Izquierda Unida para poder gobernar en Andalucía http://www.elmundo.es/papel/hemeroteca/1994/06/05/nacional/ es El Mundo 5 June 1994 3–4 Jun 1994?? 39.475% Verdana 45/49 32.275% Verdana 38/40 17.875% Verdana 17/20 "CA" "CA" 6.975% Verdana 3/5 7.2 Opina/La VanguardiaLos socialistas ganarán las elecciones en Andalucía http://hemeroteca.lavanguardia.com/preview/1994/06/05/pagina-18/34398253/pdf.html es La Vanguardia 5 June 1994 30 May–1 Jun 1994 2,000? 40.075% Verdana 45/49 34.075% Verdana 37/41 15.075% Verdana 14/16 "CA" "CA" 8.075% Verdana 7/9 6.0 Demoscopia/El PaísEl PP gana las europeas por seis puntos y el PSOE pierde la mayoría absoluta en Andalucía https://elpais.com/hemeroteca/elpais/portadas/1994/06/05/ es El País 5 June 1994Cualquier coalición será posible para formar Gobierno en Andalucía https://elpais.com/diario/1994/06/05/espana/770767202_850215.html es El País 5 June 1994 29–31 May 1994?? 40.775% Verdana 48/51 30.975% Verdana 34/37 18.275% Verdana 18/20 "CA" "CA" 7.975% Verdana 5 9.8 Metra SeisMetra-Seis atribuye de 41 a 46 escaños al PSOE y de 35 a 39 al PP http://hemeroteca.abc.es/nav/Navigate.exe/hemeroteca/madrid/abc/1994/06/05/036.html es ABC 5 June 1994 26–31 May 1994 3,700??75% Verdana 41/46?75% Verdana 35/39?75% Verdana 16/18 "CA" "CA"?75% Verdana 9/16? CISLa última encuesta del CIS confirma que el PSOE perderá la mayoría absoluta http://hemeroteca.abc.es/nav/Navigate.exe/hemeroteca/sevilla/abc.sevilla/1994/06/03/044.html es ABC 3 June 1994 19–23 May 1994 2,000??75% Verdana 45/46?75% Verdana 37/38?75% Verdana 19/20 "CA" "CA"?75% Verdana 3/4? Sigma Dos/El MundoEl PSOE perderá votos en toda Andalucía pero podrá gobernar si le apoyan los andalucistas http://www.elmundo.es/papel/hemeroteca/1994/05/16/nacional/ es El Mundo 16 May 1994El PSOE echa el resto en Andalucía para salvar la mayoría absoluta que le arrebatan las encuestas http://hemeroteca.abc.es/nav/Navigate.exe/hemeroteca/madrid/abc/1994/05/27/079.html es ABC 27 May 1994 16 May 1994?? 39.275% Verdana 44/49 31.475% Verdana 37/39?75% Verdana 14/16 "CA" "CA"?75% Verdana 9/11 6.8 CISUna encuesta del CIS confirma la pérdida de la mayoría absoluta del PSOE y la subida de PP e IU-CA http://hemeroteca.sevilla.abc.es/nav/Navigate.exe/hemeroteca/sevilla/abc.sevilla/1994/05/21/035.html es ABC 21 May 1994 13–28 Apr 1994 4,000??75% Verdana 45?75% Verdana 38?75% Verdana 20 "CA" "CA"?75% Verdana 6? Opina/La VanguardiaEl PSOE volverá a ganar en Andalucía, pero el PP acorta distancias y se sitúa a sólo tres puntos http://hemeroteca.lavanguardia.com/preview/1994/04/17/pagina-22/34400333/pdf.html es La Vanguardia 17 April 1994 8–11 Apr 1994 2,000? 37.075% Verdana 42/46 34.075% Verdana 36/40 14.075% Verdana 14/15 "CA" "CA" 12.075% Verdana 12/13 3.0 PSOEUna encuesta realizada por el PSOE refleja que los socialistas perderían la mayoría absoluta http://hemeroteca.abc.es/nav/Navigate.exe/hemeroteca/sevilla/abc.sevilla/1994/04/07/039.html es ABC 7 April 1994 7 Apr 1994???75% Verdana 42?75% Verdana 32/35?75% Verdana 20 "CA" "CA"?75% Verdana 12/15? PPEl PP maneja un sondeo que le concede un máximo de 41 escaños y al PSOE hasta 53 diputados http://hemeroteca.abc.es/nav/Navigate.exe/hemeroteca/sevilla/abc.sevilla/1994/03/07/035.html es ABC 7 March 1994 7 Mar 1994 2,500? 40.0–42.075% Verdana 50/53 34.075% Verdana 38/41 13.0–16.075% Verdana 14/16 3.04.075% Verdana 1/2 – – 6.0–8.0 PPUna encuesta para el PP prevé la pérdida de la mayoría absoluta del PSOE en el Parlamento de Andalucía http://hemeroteca.abc.es/nav/Navigate.exe/hemeroteca/madrid/abc/1993/12/15/069.html es ABC 15 December 1993El PSOE perdería la mayoría absoluta, según una encuesta del PP http://hemeroteca.abc.es/nav/Navigate.exe/hemeroteca/sevilla/abc.sevilla/1993/12/15/031.html es ABC 15 December 1993 5–18 Nov 1993 2,500? 42.075% Verdana 52/55 32.075% Verdana 36 14.075% Verdana 14/16 4.0–6.075% Verdana 1/2 3.075% Verdana 1 – 10.0 1993 general election 6 Jun 1993 76.2 51.575% Verdana (63) 29.875% Verdana (35) 12.175% Verdana (11) 2.475% Verdana (0) 1.175% Verdana (0) – 21.7 1990 regional election 23 Jun 1990 55.3 49.675% Verdana 62 22.275% Verdana 26 12.775% Verdana 11 10.875% Verdana 10 – – 27.4
Voting preferences
The table below lists raw, unweighted voting preferences.
Polling firm/Commissioner Fieldwork date Sample size 20px|link=Spanish Socialist Workers' Party of Andalusia|PSOE–A 27px|link=People's Party of Andalusia|PP IULV 25px|link=Andalusian Party|PA PAP 27px|link=Andalusian Coalition–Andalusian Power|CA–PA Lead 1994 regional election"CERA" Does not include non-resident citizens. 12 Jun 1994 25.9 23.2 12.9 "CA" "CA" 3.9 32.3 2.7 CISPreelectoral Andalucía 1994 (I) (Estudio nº 2102. Abril-mayo 1994) https://www.cis.es/cis/opencms/-Archivos/Marginales/2100_2119/2102/es2102mar.pdf es CIS 3 June 1994El PSOE supera en siete puntos al PP en las elecciones andaluzas, según el CIS https://elpais.com/diario/1994/06/03/espana/770594416_850215.html es El País 3 June 1994 19–23 May 1994 1,994 26.6 18.6 11.5 "CA" "CA" 4.8 29.4 7.7 8.0 CISSituación social y política de Andalucía (V) (Estudio nº 2089. Abril-mayo 1994) https://www.cis.es/cis/export/sites/default/-Archivos/Marginales/2080_2099/2089/Es2089mar.pdf es CIS 20 May 1994Los populares andaluces se acercan a 6,8 puntos de los socialistas https://elpais.com/diario/1994/05/20/espana/769384823_850215.html es El País 20 May 1994 13 Apr–2 May 1994 3,992 26.2 19.4 11.8 4.9 0.5 – 28.5 6.5 6.8 1993 general election"CERA" 6 Jun 1993 39.1 22.8 9.2 1.8 0.8 – 23.5 16.3 CISOpinión pública y cultura política en las Comunidades Autónomas: Andalucía (Estudio nº 2025. Noviembre 1992) https://www.cis.es/cis/export/sites/default/-Archivos/Marginales/2020_2039/2025/Es2025mar.pdf es CIS 24 November 1992 11–24 Nov 1992 4,446 29.4 7.7 6.4 7.6 – – 34.8 12.8 21.7 1990 regional election"CERA" 23 Jun 1990 27.4 12.3 7.0 6.0 – – 44.5 15.1
Victory preferences
The table below lists opinion polling on the victory preferences for each party in the event of a regional election taking place.
Polling firm/Commissioner Fieldwork date Sample size 20px|link=Spanish Socialist Workers' Party of Andalusia|PSOE–A 27px|link=People's Party of Andalusia|PP IULV 25px|link=Andalusian Party|PA Other/None Lead Opina/La Vanguardia 30 May–1 Jun 1994 2,000 23.2 21.3 9.3 5.9 4.7 35.6 1.9 CIS 19–23 May 1994 1,994 32.4 21.1 – – 10.1 36.4 11.3 CIS 13 Apr–2 May 1994 3,992 34.1 22.9 – – 9.3 33.7 11.2 Opina/La Vanguardia 8–11 Apr 1994 2,000 18.1 21.8 7.7 4.2 1.6 46.7 3.7
Victory likelihood
The table below lists opinion polling on the perceived likelihood of victory for each party in the event of a regional election taking place.
Polling firm/Commissioner Fieldwork date Sample size 20px|link=Spanish Socialist Workers' Party of Andalusia|PSOE–A 27px|link=People's Party of Andalusia|PP IULV 25px|link=Andalusian Party|PA Other/None Lead Opina/La Vanguardia 30 May–1 Jun 1994 2,000 42.7 12.1 1.2 2.4 1.0 40.5 30.6 CIS 19–23 May 1994 1,994 40.6 13.8 – – 21.0 24.6 26.8 CIS 13 Apr–2 May 1994 3,992 37.2 14.8 – – 18.6 29.4 22.4 Opina/La Vanguardia 8–11 Apr 1994 2,000 37.2 12.0 2.2 2.2 0.7 45.7 25.2
Results
Overall
+ ← Summary of 12 June 1994 Parliament of Andalusia election results → center|350px Parties and alliances Popular vote Seats Votes % ±pp Total +/− Spanish Socialist Workers' Party of Andalusia (PSOE–A) 1,395,131 38.72 −10.88 45 −17 People's Party (PP) 1,238,252 34.36 +12.18 41 +15 United Left/The Greens–Assembly for Andalusia (IULV–CA) 689,815 19.14 +6.47 20 +9 Andalusian Coalition–Andalusian Power (PA–PAP)1 208,862 5.80 −4.95 3 −7 Communist Party of the Andalusian People (PCPA) 12,078 0.34 +0.11 0 ±0 Forum–Democratic and Social Centre (Foro–CDS) 9,875 0.27 −0.91 0 ±0 Andalusian Nation (NA)2 9,690 0.27 +0.21 0 ±0 Humanist Party (PH) 5,510 0.15 +0.08 0 ±0 Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS) 2,637 0.07 −0.01 0 ±0 Socialist October (OS) 641 0.02 New 0 ±0 Independent Spanish Phalanx (FEI) 350 0.01 New 0 ±0 Blank ballots 30,750 0.85 +0.41 Total 3,603,591 109 ±0 Valid votes 3,603,591 99.40 −0.16 Invalid votes 21,854 0.60 +0.16 Votes cast / turnout 3,625,445 67.27 +11.93 Abstentions 1,764,107 32.73 −11.93 Registered voters 5,389,552 Sources9 July 1994 Resolución de 29 de junio de 1994, por la que se hacen públicos los resultados generales y por circunscripciones, y relación de Diputados proclamados electos en las elecciones al Parlamento de Andalucía celebradas el día 12 de junio de 1994 https://www.juntadeandalucia.es/boja/1994/104/d1.pdf es Official Gazette of the Regional Government of Andalusia 104 2253-802X 7804–7808 7 April 2026 left Footnotes: 1 Andalusian Coalition–Andalusian Power results are compared to Andalusian Party totals in the 1990 election. 2 Andalusian Nation results are compared to Andalusian Front of Liberation totals in the 1990 election.
Popular vote #ddd 550px 500px PSOE–A Spanish Socialist Workers' Party of Andalusia 38.72
PP People's Party of Andalusia 34.36
IULV–CA United Left/The Greens–Assembly for Andalusia 19.14
PA–PAP Andalusian Coalition 5.80
Others #777777 1.13
Blank ballots #DDDDDD 0.85
Seats #ddd 550px 500px PSOE–A Spanish Socialist Workers' Party of Andalusia 41.28
PP People's Party of Andalusia 37.61
IULV–CA United Left/The Greens–Assembly for Andalusia 18.35
PA–PAP Andalusian Coalition 2.75
Distribution by constituency
Constituency PSOE–A PP IULV–CA PA–PAP % S % S % S % S Almería 38.1 5 41.9 5 15.0 1 3.2 − Cádiz 34.5 5 33.2 5 18.2 3 11.6 2 Córdoba 37.5 6 30.8 4 24.6 3 5.3 − Granada 38.3 5 38.6 6 16.8 2 4.4 − Huelva 44.1 5 33.3 4 15.7 2 5.2 − Jaén 42.6 5 35.9 5 15.6 2 4.1 − Málaga 34.3 6 36.5 6 22.4 4 4.7 − Seville 42.0 8 30.6 6 19.5 3 5.8 1 Total 38.7 45 34.4 41 19.1 20 5.8 3 Sources
Aftermath
Government formation
InvestitureNomination of Manuel Chaves (PSOE–A) Ballot → 20 July 1994 23 July 1994 29 July 199419 IULV–CA MPs did not participate in 29 July vote. Required majority → 55 out of 109 15 Simple 15 Simple 15 Yes • PSOE–A (44) (43 on 23 Jul) 44 109 green 115px 43 109 green 115px 44 109 green 115px No • PP (41) (40 on 20 Jul) • IULV–CA (20) (until 23 Jul) • PA–PAP (3) (until 23 Jul) 63 109 red 115px 64 109 red 115px 41 109 red 115px Abstentions • PA–PAP (3) (on 29 Jul) • IULV–CA (1) (on 29 Jul) 0 109 lightgray 115px 0 109 lightgray 115px 4 109 lightgray 115px Absentees • PSOE–A (1) (2 on 23 Jul) • PP (1) (on 20 Jul) 2 109 black 115px 2 109 black 115px 1 109 black 115px SourcesLucio Lourdes Narváez Diego 21 July 1994 https://elpais.com/diario/1994/07/21/espana/774741620_850215.html Rejón pone a Chaves contra las cuerdas para que concrete su proyecto autonómico es El País Seville 7 April 2026Lucio Lourdes 24 July 1994 https://elpais.com/diario/1994/07/24/espana/775000803_850215.html Chaves advierte que no ofrecerá contrapartidas a IU para conseguir la presidencia de la Junta de Andalucía es El País Seville 7 April 2026Lucio Lourdes Narváez Diego 30 July 1994 https://elpais.com/diario/1994/07/30/espana/775519211_850215.html Una treta antirreglamentaria de IU permite la elección de Chaves como presidente de la Junta es El País Seville 7 April 2026
Notes
References
Opinion poll sources
"p"
Other
Bibliography
30em
y Ley Orgánica 6/1981, de 30 de diciembre, de Estatuto de Autonomía para Andalucía Organic Law 6/1981 30 December 1981 Official State Gazette BOE-A-1982-633 es https://www.boe.es/buscar/act.php?id=BOE-A-1982-633 14 March 2026 Statute 1981
y Ley 6/1983, de 21 de julio, del Gobierno y la Administración de la Comunidad Autónoma Law 6/1983 21 July 1983 Official State Gazette BOE-A-1983-23960 es https://www.boe.es/buscar/act.php?id=BOE-A-1983-23960 5 April 2026 LGAAn 1983
y Ley Orgánica 5/1985, de 19 de junio, del Régimen Electoral General Organic Law 5/1985 19 June 1985 version as of 31 March 1994 Official State Gazette BOE-A-1985-11672 es https://www.boe.es/buscar/act.php?id=BOE-A-1985-11672&tn=1&p=19940331 19 October 2025 LOREG 1985
y Ley 1/1986, de 2 de enero, Electoral de Andalucía Law 1/1986 2 January 1986 version as of 25 May 1994 Official State Gazette BOE-A-1986-2788 es https://www.boe.es/buscar/act.php?id=BOE-A-1986-2788&tn=1&p=19940525 19 October 2025 LEAn 1986
y Ley 6/1994, de 18 de mayo, de Modificación de la Ley 6/1983, de 21 de julio, del Gobierno y la Administración de la Comunidad Autónoma, y la Ley 1/1986, de 2 de enero, Electoral de Andalucía Law 6/1994 18 May 1994 Official State Gazette BOE-A-1994-14602 es https://www.boe.es/buscar/act.php?id=BOE-A-1994-14602 14 March 2026 LGAAn 1994
y Decreto del Presidente 85/1994, de 18 de abril, por el que se convocan elecciones al Parlamento de Andalucía Decree 85/1994 18 April 1994 Official Gazette of the Regional Government of Andalusia es https://www.juntadeandalucia.es/boja/1994/52/d1.pdf 14 March 2026 Decree 85/1994 1994
Regional election
Andalusia
Category:Regional elections in Andalusia
Andalusia