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1920 in architecture
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1920 architecture
The year 1920 in architecture involved some significant events.
Events
Construction of Welwyn Garden City in England begins with Louis de Soissons as architect and town planner.
Edith Hughes establishes her own architectural practice, in Glasgow, the first British woman to do so.
In the first issue of the Purist art magazine L' Esprit Nouveau co-founded by him, Charles-Édouard Jeanneret-Gris adopts the pseudonym Le Corbusier.
Buildings and structures
thumb|upright|The Cenotaph, Whitehall in London, on 11 November 1920
thumb|Manitoba Legislative Building in Winnipeg, Canada
Buildings opened
November 11 – The Cenotaph, Whitehall, London, designed by Edwin Lutyens.Holland and Hannen and Cubitts Ltd. Cubitts: its inception and development 1920 Holland & Hannen and Cubitts Ltd. London 10
thumb|Hartford Times Building. Architect: Donn Barber
Buildings completed
Ajuria Enea, Vitoria-Gasteiz, Spain, designed by Alfredo Baeschlin.
Coliseum Theatre (Kuala Lumpur), Malaysia.
Hartford Times Building, Hartford, Connecticut, designed by Donn BarberHartford Times Building (1920) https://historicbuildingsct.com/hartford-times-building-1920/ Historic Buildings of Connecticut 13 October 2020
Manitoba Legislative Building in Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.
Oak Tower, Downtown Kansas City, Missouri, USA.
Oslo Synagogue, Norway.
Teatro Municipal (Lima), Peru.
Bankstown Reservoir in Sydney, Australia
Awards
AIA Gold Medal – Egerton Swartwout
Olympic silver medal – Holger Sinding-Larsen of Norway for Project for a gymnastics school (no other medals awarded)
RIBA Royal Gold Medal – Charles Louis Girault
Grand Prix de Rome, architecture: Michel Roux-Spitz
Births
January 23 – Gottfried Böhm, German architect (died 2021)
July 16 – Peter Yates, English architect (died 1982)
August 21 – Vincent Scully, American architectural historian (died 2017)
September 2 – Romaldo Giurgola, Italian-American-Australian academic architect, professor and author (died 2016)
October 21 – William Whitfield, English architect (died 2019)
December 28 – Bruce McCarty, American architect (died 2013)
Deaths
March 12 – Hermann Eggert, German architect (born 1888)
May 17 – Jean-Louis Pascal, academic French architect (born 1837)
May 18 – Frank Matcham, English theatrical architect and designer (born 1854)
July 31 – Thomas Tryon, American architect (born 1859)
October 22 – Ruggero Berlam, Italian architect (born 1854)
References