411 REFERENCE · Wikipedia
1798 United States House of Representatives elections in Pennsylvania
Reference material by Wikipedia contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
none
February 2026
September 2023
United States House of Representatives elections in Pennsylvania, 1798 Pennsylvania legislative no United States House of Representatives elections in Pennsylvania, 1796 1796 United States House of Representatives elections in Pennsylvania, 1800 1800 All 13 Pennsylvania seats to the United States House of Representatives October 9, 1798 Democratic-Republican 7 8 1 Federalist Party (United States) 6 5 1 250px District Results (Philadelphia County inset):
#005500 Democratic-Republican hold
#008000 Democratic-Republican gain
#9d3e18 Federalist hold
#e16d3e Federalist gain
Elections to the United States House of Representatives were held in Pennsylvania on October 9, 1798, for the 6th Congress.
Background
Thirteen Representatives (7 Democratic-Republicans and 6 Federalists) had been elected in 1796. One seat had changed from Federalist to Democratic-Republican in a special election in 1797. Two more seats, one held by a Democratic-Republican and one by a Federalist, had become vacant in August, 1798, and were still vacant at the time of the 1798 elections
Congressional districts
Pennsylvania was divided into 12 districts, one of which (the PA 4 4th) was a plural district, with 2 Representatives. These districts remained in use until redistricting after the census of 1800.
The PA 1 1st district consisted of the City of Philadelphia
The PA 2 2nd district consisted of Philadelphia County
The PA 3 3rd district consisted of Chester and Delaware Counties
The PA 4 4th district (2 seats) consisted of Montgomery, Bucks and Northampton Counties
The PA 5 5th district consisted of Berks and Luzerne County
The PA 6 6th district consisted of Northumberland and Dauphin Counties
The PA 7 7th district consisted of Lancaster County
The PA 8 8th district consisted of York County
The PA 9 9th district consisted of Mifflin and Cumberland County
The PA 10 10th district consisted of Bedford, Huntingdon and Franklin Counties
The PA 11 11th district consisted of Westmoreland and Fayette Counties
The PA 12 12th district consisted of Allegheny and Washington Counties
The counties that made up the 5th district did not border each other. That district was therefore made up of two separate pieces rather than being a single contiguous entity
Note: Many of these counties covered much larger areas than they do today, having since been divided into numerous counties. The boundaries of the districts are based on the counties' 1790 borders.
Election results
There were two vacancies and 11 incumbents at the time of the 1798 elections. The two vacancies were filled by special elections held at the same time as the general election. Blair McClenachan (DR) of the PA 2 2nd district and William Findley (DR) of the PA 11 11th district did not run for re-election. The remaining 9 incumbents (5 Democratic-Republicans and 4 Federalists) ran for re-election. 8 Democratic-Republicans and 5 Federalists were elected, a net increase of 1 seat for the Democratic-Republicans over the 1796 elections.
+1796 United States House election results District Democratic-Republican Federalist PA 1 1st Samuel Miles 371 30.5% Robert WalnAlso won special election in 5th Congress 865 69.5% PA 2 2nd Michael Leib 1,129 56.5% Anthony Morris 870 43.5% PA 3 3rd John Pearson 1,514 28.7% Richard Thomas (I) 3,760 71.3% PA 4 4th2 seats Robert Brown 5,372 31.1% John Chapman (I) 3,605 20.9% Peter Muhlenberg 4,935 28.6% Jacob Eyerly 3,288 19.0% Anthony Morris 78 0.5% PA 5 5th Joseph Hiester (I) 3,361 69.3% Daniel Clymer 1,492 30.7% PA 6 6th John A. Hanna (I) 3,052 66.3% Daniel Smith 1,544 33.7% PA 7 7th William Barton 407 22.5% John W. Kittera (I) 1,403 77.5% PA 8 8th Thomas Hartley (I) 3,857 85.4% Henry Slagle 659 14.6% PA 9 9th Andrew Gregg (I) 2,618 57.8% James Armstrong 1,912 42.2% PA 10 10th David Bard (I) 935 20.3% Henry Woods 2,546 55.4% Thomas Johnson 1,117 24.3% PA 11 11th John Smilie 1,782 46.0% William Todd 1,265 21.3% James Guthrie 826 21.3% PA 12 12th Albert Gallatin (I) 3,926 58.8% John Woods 2,750 41.2% PA 1 1st (special) Samuel Miles 380 30.5% Robert Waln 866 69.5% PA 4 4th (special) Robert Brown 5,109 62.1% Jacob Eyerly 3,120 37.9%
Special election
Thomas Hartley (F) of the 8th district died on December 21, 1800. A special election was held January 15, 1801 to fill the vacancy.
+1801 United States House election results District Democratic-Republican Other PA 8 8th John Stewart 476 87.8% Scattering 66 12.2%
Stewart had already been elected in the 1800 elections
See also
United States House of Representatives elections, 1798 and 1799
List of United States representatives from Pennsylvania
References
Electoral data are from the Wilkes University Election Statistics Project
1798
Pennsylvania
United States House of Representatives