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138 Tolosa
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Main-belt asteroid
October 2018
yes
#D6D6D6
000138-asteroid shape model (138) Tolosa.png 3D convex shape model of 138 Tolosa 138 Tolosa
Henri Joseph Perrotin
19 May 1874
(138) Tolosa
A874 KA; 1909 SB
t oʊ- ˈ l oʊ s əBenjamin Smith (1903) The Century Dictionary and CyclopediaNoah Webster (1884) A Practical Dictionary of the English Language
Toulouse (Tolōsa)
Main belt
31 July 2016 (JD 2457600.5)
2.44887 AU Gm on
2.05145 AU Gm on
2.8463 AU Gm on on
0.16229
3.83 yr (1399.7 d)
3.2038°
54.762°
260.825°
348.297°
18.91 km/s
51.86 ± 3.07 km45.50 2.1 km
(4.93 ± 2.59) × 1017 kg
6.74 ± 3.74 g/cm3
0.0127 m/s²
0.0241 km/s
10.101 h d on on10.103 h
S
8.75
0.2699 0.027
~178 K
0.25719 ms / day
110.38 yr (40315 d)
0
138 Tolosa is a brightly coloured, stony background asteroid from the inner region of the asteroid belt. It was discovered by French astronomer Henri Joseph Perrotin on 19 May 1874, and named by the Latin and Occitan name (la tɔˈloːsa and oc tuˈluzɔ) of the French city of Toulouse.
This object is orbiting the Sun at a distance of 2.45 AU with an eccentricity of 0.16 and an orbital period of 3.83 years. Its orbital plane is inclined at an angle of 3.2° relative to the plane of the ecliptic. Measurements of its diameter range from 46 to 52 km. It is spinning with a rotation period of 10.1 hours.
The spectrum of this asteroid rules out the presence of ordinary chondrites, while leaning in favor of clinopyroxene phases. As of 2006, there are no known meteorites with compositions similar to the spectrum of 138 Tolosa.
References
Donald K.
Yeomans
138 Tolosa
JPL Small-Body Database Browser
NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory
https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/sbdb.cgi?sstr=138
12 May 2016
.
B.
Carry
Density of asteroids
Planetary and Space Science
73
98–118
December 2012
10.1016/j.pss.2012.03.009
2012P&SS...73...98C
.
1203.4336 See Table 1.
Hardersen
Paul S.
Gaffey
Michael J.
Cloutis
Edward A.
Abell
Paul A.
Reddy
Vishnu
1
Near-infrared spectral observations and interpretations for S-asteroids 138 Tolosa, 306 Unitas, 346 Hermentaria, and 480 Hansa
Icarus
181
1
94–106
March 2006
10.1016/j.icarus.2005.10.003
2006Icar..181...94H
http://media.aero.und.edu/observatory.space.edu/documents/Hardersen%20et%20al%202006.pdf
30 March 2013
.
10 August 2017
https://web.archive.org/web/20170810085226/http://media.aero.und.edu/observatory.space.edu/documents/Hardersen%20et%20al%202006.pdf
dead
.
Detailed Mineralogical Characterizations of Four S-Asteroids: 138 Tolosa, 306 Unitas, 346 Hermentaria, and 480 Hansa
Hardersen P. S. Gaffey M. J. Abell P. A.
36th Annual Lunar and Planetary Science Conference, March 14–18, 2005, in League City, Texas, abstract no.1240
March 2005 2005LPI....36.1240H
External links
138
137 Meliboea 138 139 Juewa
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Category:Discoveries by Henri Perrotin
Category:Named minor planets
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