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2009 NK Široki Brijeg–FK Sarajevo football riots
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2009 football riots in Široki Brijeg, Bosnia and Herzegovina
Široki Brijeg football riots 2009 10 04 y Pecara Stadium,Široki Brijeg, Bosnia and Herzegovina 43 22 45.8 N 17 35 50.88 E type:event dms it 31 (6 severe) 1
The NK Široki Brijeg–FK Sarajevo football riot was a riot involving the football clubs NK Široki Brijeg (supported mostly by Herzegovian Croat fansABC Portal "NK Široki Brijeg se potvrdio kao sportska institucija Hrvata u BiH" (in Croatian) http://abcportal.info/clanak/nk-siroki-brijeg-se-potvrdio-kao-sportska-institucija-hrvata-u-bih https://web.archive.org/web/20160601233856/http://www.abcportal.info/clanak/nk-siroki-brijeg-se-potvrdio-kao-sportska-institucija-hrvata-u-bih 2016-06-01 ) and FK Sarajevo (supported mostly by Bosniak fansNovember 2019) during a leg of the 2009 Bosnian-Herzegovian Premier League in the Herzegovian town of Široki Brijeg. During the riot members of Horde Zla ("Legions of Evil", a FK Sarajevo supporters group) and Škripari (a NK Široki Brijeg supporters group) confronted each other in altercations which subsequently spilled out to the majority of the town. Horde Zla burned cars and demolished shops while Škripari and residents of Široki Brijeg stoned Horde Zla buses and shot at supporters. Horde Zla also claim multiple counts of severe police brutality which led to the death of Horde Zla member Vedran Puljić from gunshot wounds.http://bh-news.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=176%3Aa-suporter-from-sarajevo-killed-in-siroki-brijeg-in-fan-riots&catid=15%3Asport&Itemid=13&lang=en Početna BH News 2013-04-30 https://web.archive.org/web/20160305074326/http://bh-news.com/index.php?catid=15:sport&id=176:a-suporter-from-sarajevo-killed-in-siroki-brijeg-in-fan-riots&itemid=13&lang=en&option=com_content&view=article 2016-03-05 dead http://riotonline.com/blog/2009/10/fc-sarajevo-fan-dies-in-riots/ FC Sarajevo fan dies in riots! | Riot terrace fashion blog Riotonline.com 2013-04-30 https://web.archive.org/web/20131202235052/http://riotonline.com/blog/2009/10/fc-sarajevo-fan-dies-in-riots/ 2013-12-02 dead
http://www.slobodnadalmacija.hr/Nogomet/tabid/84/articleType/ArticleView/articleId/72916/Default.aspx Kaos u Širokom Brijegu: propucan navijač Sarajeva, huligani tukli po kućama (VIDEO i FOTOGALERIJA) > Slobodna Dalmacija > Nogomet Slobodnadalmacija.hr 24 October 2009 2013-04-30
Riots
There are conflicting reports regarding who started the violence. Horde Zla accused local residents and police of mistreatment on their way to the match, saying that the incident was planned by local politicians and that their buses were separated and parked far from the stadium, which left them open to stoning and attacks. They also claim that initially there were only 30 local policemen present, and they did nothing to prevent the violence.http://www.isn.ethz.ch/isn/Current-Affairs/Security-Watch/Detail/?ots591=4888CAA0-B3DB-1461-98B9-E20E7B9C13D4&lng=en&id=108850 The Dirty Side of Football / ISN Isn.ethz.ch 2009-10-23 2013-04-30 Local police and residents said Horde Zla fans were the first to attack.http://www.balkaninsight.com/en/main/news/22646/ All Balkans Home Balkan Insight 2013-04-30 According to local police officials, most of the regional police had earlier been sent to the nearby city of Mostar to prevent possible violence during the match between the rival Zrinjski and Velež clubs scheduled for the same day thus leaving the match in Široki Brijeg poorly secured.
Some 500 fans of the Sarajevo football club were present during the match in Široki Brijeghttp://www.dnevniavaz.ba/dogadjaji/crna-hronika/ubijen-navijac-sarajeva-vedran-puljic-u-sirokom-brijegu DNEVNIAVAZ.BA - Dogadjaji - Ubijen navijač Sarajeva Vedran Puljić u Širokom Brijegu! www.dnevniavaz.ba 17 January 2022 https://web.archive.org/web/20091007092650/http://www.dnevniavaz.ba/dogadjaji/crna-hronika/ubijen-navijac-sarajeva-vedran-puljic-u-sirokom-brijegu 7 October 2009 dead as well as between 150 and 200 members of the Red Army (supporters of FK Velež closely aligned with Horde Zla).http://www.sarajevo-x.com/bih/crnahronika/clanak/090922060 Policija tukla navijače Veleža u Širokom Brijegu - Klix.ba Sarajevo-x.com 2013-04-30 2011-06-06 https://web.archive.org/web/20110606142057/http://www.sarajevo-x.com/bih/crnahronika/clanak/090922060 dead According to Croatian media, members of Horde Zla had a history of starting riots in nearby Posušjehttp://www.skibyusa.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=3983:video-raspudi-iro-to-u-sarajevu-ne-kae-da-si-tumanovac-kome-ti-i-emir-maete-oi-&catid=46:intervju&Itemid=78 Maintenance Mode skibyusa.com 2013-04-30 2011-07-16 https://web.archive.org/web/20110716081251/http://www.skibyusa.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=3983:video-raspudi-iro-to-u-sarajevu-ne-kae-da-si-tumanovac-kome-ti-i-emir-maete-oi-&catid=46:intervju&Itemid=78 usurped http://www.poskok.info/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=18803:sudski-policajci-osloboeni-tuiteljica-potivala-sam-zakon-a-ne-kebu&catid=71:ciroki-brijeg&Itemid=51 SUDSKI POLICAJCI OSLOBOĐENI, TUŽITELJICA: Poštivala sam zakon, a ne Kebu Poskok.info 2009-10-08 2013-10-26 and were involved in similar riots before. In September 1990, they had a conflict in Belgrade and stabbed 2 members of Grobari (supporters of FK Partizan).http://www.livno-online.com/sport/13920-sve-poelo-s-qubij-etnika-turina-ustauq Sve počelo s "ubij četnika, Turčina, ustašu" Livno-online.com 2013-04-30 While Škripari have been accused by Bosnian media of harboring far-right Ustaše sympathies including displaying the Nazi swastika in their stands on multiple occasions.
31 people were injured in the riots, 6 of them severely.November 2009 Some members of Horde Zla were arrested and put in custody. After Horde Zla spokespeople claimed they had reports that those members were being mistreated in prison, Federal Minister Of Justice Mirsad Kebo had them transferred to Sarajevo and released. This move was met with disapproval by citizens of Široki Brijeg.Danijel Srb: Ujedinit ćemo hrvatsku desnicu i promjeniti političku sliku Hrvatske! http://otvoreno.ba/vijesti/bosna-i-hercegovina/27130-budalasti-darinkin-ante-pretvorio-se-u-odvjetnika-agresivnih-navijakih-hordi.html dead https://web.archive.org/web/20131029190247/http://otvoreno.ba/vijesti/bosna-i-hercegovina/27130-budalasti-darinkin-ante-pretvorio-se-u-odvjetnika-agresivnih-navijakih-hordi.html 2013-10-29 2013-10-26 Otvoreno.ba
Killing of Vedran Puljić
thumb|Graffiti in Sarajevo denoting "RIP Vedran Puljić"
One member of Horde, Vedran Puljić, a Sarajevo Croat,http://www.poskok.info/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=18799:orgijanje-nad-vedranom-puljiem&catid=97:novo&Itemid=221 Orgijanje nad Vedranom Puljićem Poskok.info 2009-10-08 2013-10-26 was shot and subsequently died.http://www.javno.com/en-croatia/no-vengeance-will-ever-apalliate-my-pain_277635 No vengeance will ever apalliate my pain - Current Events - Croatia - Dalje.com Javno.com 2009-10-08 2013-04-30 2012-09-12 https://archive.today/20120912013946/http://www.javno.com/en-croatia/no-vengeance-will-ever-apalliate-my-pain_277635 dead According to Zlatko Galić, the chief of West Herzegovina Canton police, Puljić had a record for multiple violations related to hooliganism.Piše: četvrtak, 8.10.2009. 17:11 http://www.index.hr/vijesti/clanak/sudski-policajci-pusteni-na-slobodu-ubijeni-navijac-puljic-policiji-poznat-po-kaznenim-djelima/454330.aspx Sudski policajci pušteni na slobodu, ubijeni navijač Puljić policiji poznat po kaznenim djelima - Vijesti.net Index.hr 2009-10-08 2013-04-30 Police arrested Oliver Knezović as a suspect of shooting Puljić. Knezović is believed to be a former member of Kažnjenička Bojna unit of HVO. He reportedly fired at the FK Sarajevo supporters using a Kalashnikov automatic rifle.http://www.balkaninsight.com/en/main/news/22666 All Balkans Home Balkan Insight 2013-04-30 Knezović escaped from prison only hours after he was apprehended.http://en.wikinews.org/wiki/Bosnian_football_fan%27s_suspected_killer_escapes_police_custody Bosnian football fan's suspected killer escapes police custody - Wikinews, the free news source En.wikinews.org 2013-04-30 Eight Široki Brijeg policemen were detained for allowing his escape.http://www.balkaninsight.com/en/main/news/22722/ All Balkans Home Balkan Insight 2013-04-30
More than 7,000 fans from FK Sarajevo, FK Željezničar, and other local clubs attended Puljić's funeral in Sarajevo.Cooley Laurence Mujanović Jasmin 2015-01-02 Changing the Rules of the Game: Comparing FIFA/UEFA and EU Attempts to Promote Reform of Power-Sharing Institutions in Bosnia-Herzegovina http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/13600826.2014.974512 Global Society en 29 1 42–63 10.1080/13600826.2014.974512 1360-0826 free
Oliver Knezović fled to Zagreb, Croatia, where he would not be extradited to the authorities of Bosnia and Herzegovina, as there is no agreement on this issue between the two countries. He gave an interview for a local TV network, asserting his innocence.http://www.pincom.info/index.php?p=opsirnije&s=70970 The Leading Pincom Site on the Net Pincom.info 2013-04-30 After the interview, Knezović surrendered to a Zagreb police station with his lawyer.http://www.balkaninsight.com/en/main/news/23046/ All Balkans Home Balkan Insight 2013-04-30 An autopsy revealed that Puljić was killed by a bullet from a police pistol.http://www.dw-world.de/dw/article/0,,4761531,00.html Navijač ubijen policijskim pištoljem - ali ne od policajca | Video dana | DW.DE | 06.10.2009 Dw-world.de 2010-03-20 2013-04-30 Knezović reportedly had been shooting from an AK-47.http://www.24sata.hr/news/puljic-je-ubijen-iz-pistolja-a-knezovic-imao-automat-/139147/ Puljić je ubijen iz pištolja, a Knezović imao automat? - 24sata 24sata.hr 2011-12-05 2013-04-30 https://web.archive.org/web/20100209093117/http://www.24sata.hr/news/puljic-je-ubijen-iz-pistolja-a-knezovic-imao-automat-/139147/ 2010-02-09 dead October 2013 Citing unnamed police sources, some media reported that Knezović took the pistol from an officer before shooting Puljić.http://www.dnevni-list.ba/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=5471:ekskluzivno-dnevni-list-u-posjedu-fotografija-olivera-knezovia-s-orujem&catid=10:izdvojeno1&Itemid=21 EKSKLUZIVNO Dnevni list u posjedu fotografija Olivera Knezovića s oružjem Dnevni-list.ba 2009-10-18 2013-10-26 https://web.archive.org/web/20091019111228/http://www.balkaninsight.com/en/main/news/22936/ October 19, 2009 Knezović said that he had taken the pistol but returned it to the policeman before the shooting. He later came to the police station, but escaped after claiming that the police were looking to arrest him for not only shooting at members of Horde Zla (which he does not dispute he did) but also for the murder of Vedran Puljić (which he claims was committed by someone else). Policeman Dragan Vujović was also taken into custody in relation to Puljić's murder. Citing unnamed police sources, some media reports claimed Vujović was being investigated as an accomplice to murder. Other media reports said that Vujović's hands tested positive for gunpowder residue, which he purportedly claimed was due to his coming into contact with the large quantities of fireworks used that day. Some reports claimed that the policeman had failed a polygraph test in relation to the event.
The incident was settled through what has been described as "dubious political manoeuvring" and did not result in any significant charges.
Reactions
Široki Brijeg
During the following days many citizens had gathered in front of the West Herzegovina county headquarters. They blamed the violence on Horde Zla. Miro Kraljević, the mayor, addressed the audience giving them his support. The official representative of Škripari read a list of requests to the authorities of West Herzegovina county. The protesters left after a speech by Stanko Škorba, the president of the Union of handicapped veterans from the Homeland war. Škorba told them that the ministry of internal affairs had accepted to look into their requests.
The council of Široki Brijeg also held an emergency meeting. The counselors made a declaration denouncing the violence that occurred.http://www.sirokibrijeg.ba/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=910&Itemid=96 Široki Brijeg - službene stranice - USVOJENA DEKLARACIJA O OSUDI NASILJA Sirokibrijeg.ba 2013-10-26 https://web.archive.org/web/20131029191940/http://www.sirokibrijeg.ba/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=910&Itemid=96 2013-10-29 dead
The protests were repeated the same week. There were between 13,000 and 15,000October 2013 protesters. Besides citizens of Široki Brijeg the fans of Croat dominated clubs from Mostar, Tomislavgrad, Livno, Žepče, Kiseljak, Posavina and a number of people from Croatia attended. Representatives of Škripari demanded the resignation of Mirsad Kebo and Zvonimir Jukić.
Sarajevo
In Sarajevo, members of Horde Zla also organized citywide demonstrations. They were joined by fans of Velež, Željezničar, Čelik, Rudar (Kakanj), Travnik, Sloboda and many other, mainly Bosniak, clubs as well as over 10,000 citizens.February 2024
They alleged that the causes for violence started even before they entered the town of Široki Brijeg in the form of provocations by local residents shouting ethnic slurs at them and gross negligence by the Široki Brijeg police which split them up into small unprotected groups and completely ignored any misconduct on the side of the Škripari up to and including doing nothing to stop the Škripari from hurling rocks at them. The supporters of many other Bosnian clubs present during the demonstrations have also reported that they were subject to similar ethnic provocations and willful police neglect when visiting Western Herzegovina.February 2024
They also expressed shock at the fact that as soon as physical confrontations broke out between them and the Škripari, the police started attacking members of Horde Zla in unison with Škripari and other local residents instead of doing their job of separating them. They demanded a thorough investigation into the misconduct of the Široki Brijeg police force which later confirmed that multiple policemen have been aiding and abetting assaults on members of Horde Zla including, in the case of policeman Dragan Vujović, being accomplices to murder. The events also had an ethnic cause, as they were seen as a fight between mostly Bosniak Muslim Horde Zla members and the Croat-dominated police. They also accused the police of ignoring local residents who had been shooting automatic weapons at the members of Horde Zla as in the case of Oliver Knezević who can be seen holding an AK-47 while being ignored by a nearby police officer on surveillance footage.http://www.e-novine.com/region/region-bosna/30685-Kako-ubijen-Vedran-Pulji.html Kako je ubijen Vedran Puljić? e-novine.com 2013-10-26 2013-10-29 https://web.archive.org/web/20131029191933/http://www.e-novine.com/region/region-bosna/30685-Kako-ubijen-Vedran-Pulji.html dead
References
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External links
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Category:Riots and civil disorder in Bosnia and Herzegovina
Category:2009 riots
Category:FK Sarajevo
Category:Football in Bosnia and Herzegovina
Category:NK Široki Brijeg
Category:Association football hooliganism
Category:Association football riots
Category:Deaths by firearm in Bosnia and Herzegovina
Category:Police brutality in Europe
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Category:October 2009 in Europe
Category:2009 in Bosnia and Herzegovina
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