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1599 in science
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1599 science
1599
The year 1599 in science and technology involved some significant events.
Astronomy
January 31 – During an observation of the lunar eclipse, Tycho Brahe discovers that his predictive theory about the movement of the Moon is wrong since the eclipse started 24 minutes before his calculations predicted: he improves on his theory.
March 21 – Tycho sends a letter to Longomontanus, in which he reports his revised theory.
June 14 – Tycho leaves Wittenberg and moves to Bohemia where he has been offered residence at the castle of Benátky, recently bought by Rudolf II, the Holy Roman Emperor.
July 22 – Tycho observes a solar eclipse from Prague.
Biology
Ulisse Aldrovandi begins publication of his Ornithologiae.1599 Bernard Grun The Timetables of History 3rd New York Simon & Schuster 1991 0-671-74919-6 267 registration https://archive.org/details/timetablesofhist1991grun
Lawyer Carlo Ruini's Anatomia del cavallo is published posthumously in Venice. This anatomy of the horse is the first published of any non-human animal.
Chemistry
Publication of the supposed German alchemist Basil Valentine's de Ein kurtz summarischer Tractat, von dem grossen Stein der Uralten ("Of the great stone of the ancients").
Geography
George Abbot publishes the student geography textbook A Brief Description of the Whole World.
Approximate date – A world map to accompany a new edition of Richard Hakluyt's The Principal Navigations, Voiages, and Discoveries of the English Nation and attributed to Edward Wright is the first using the Mercator projection to be engraved in England.
Navigation
Edward Wright publishes Certaine Errors in Navigation, explaining the mathematical basis of the Mercator projection, and giving a reference table of adjustments required for its use in navigation.
Publications
Ferrante Imperato publishes Dell'Historia NaturaleDell'historia naturale di Ferrante Imperato napolitano Libri XXVIII. Nella quale ordinatamente si tratta della diversa condition di miniere, e pietre. Con alcune historie di piante et animali; sin hora non date in luce. illustrated from the mineral and other collections in his cabinet of curiosities in Naples.
Births
November 15 – Werner Rolfinck, German scientist (died 1673)
prob. date – Francis Glisson, English physician (died 1677)
Deaths
August – Cornelis de Houtman, Dutch explorer (born 1565)
November 7 – Gasparo Tagliacozzi, Bolognese surgeon (born 1545)
References
Category:16th century in science
Category:1590s in science