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1990 Costa Rican general election
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July 2023
Costa Rica state 1986 Costa Rican general election 1986 1990 02 04 y 1994 Costa Rican general election 1994 yes Presidential election presidential 1,692,050 81.81% ( 0.01pp) Felipe González en rueda de prensa con el presidente de Costa Rica. Pool Moncloa. 27 de enero de 1993 (cropped).png Rafael Ángel Calderón Germán Serrano Arnoldo López Social Christian Unity Party 694,589 51.49% 3x4.svg Carlos Manuel Castillo Morales es Carlos Manuel Castillo Eugenio Rodríguez Meta Figueres National Liberation Party (Costa Rica) 636,701 47.20% Elección Presidencial de Costa Rica (1990) (Distritos Administrativos).svg Results by districtCalderón: #3E56BF 40–50% #354AA4 50–60% #2C3D89 60–70% #23316D 70–80%Castillo: #509577 40–50% #457F66 50–60% #396A55 60–70% #2E5544 70–80% #224033 80–90%Tie:
#AA6EBB 40–50% President Oscar Arias National Liberation Party (Costa Rica) Rafael Ángel Calderón Fournier Social Christian Unity Party yes Legislative election All 57 seats in the Legislative Assembly 29 81.79% ( 0.02pp) Social Christian Unity Party Rafael Ángel Calderón 46.21 29 25 National Liberation Party (Costa Rica) Carlos Manuel Castillo Morales es Carlos Manuel Castillo 41.88 25 29 United People (Costa Rica) Víctor Daniel Camacho Monge es Víctor Daniel Camacho 3.31 1 1 General Union Party Carlos Alberto Fernández 2.42 1 0 Cartago Agrarian Union Party Juan Guillermo Brenes es Cachimbal 1.06 1 1 Elecciones legislativas de Costa Rica de 1990 - Diputados por Provincia.svg Results by province
General elections were held in Costa Rica on 4 February 1990.Dieter Nohlen (2005) Elections in the Americas: A data handbook, Volume I, p155 978-0-19-928357-6 Rafael Ángel Calderón Fournier of the Social Christian Unity Party (PUSC) won the presidential election, whilst his party also won the parliamentary election. Voter turnout was 81.8%.Nohlen, p157
Unlike previous elections, Calderon's nomination was not undisputed. Despite expressing that he would not run again for President after the results of the previous race, he was eventually convinced by his followers. Yet, young former minister and business man Miguel Ángel Rodríguez Echeverría from the liberal faction inside PUSC choose to face Calderón at the primaries.https://www.scribd.com/document/388096202/Desarrollo-de-las-ideas-filosoficas-en-Costa-Rica live 2019-09-16 Láscaris Constantino El desarrollo de las Ideas Filosóficas en Costa Rica 1965 https://web.archive.org/web/20200830142629/https://www.scribd.com/document/388096202/Desarrollo-de-las-ideas-filosoficas-en-Costa-Rica 2020-08-30 Rodríguez: balance final http://wvw.nacion.com/ln_ee/2002/abril/28/pais1.html La Nacion Former deputy José Hine from PUSC's left wing also run with testimonial results.
Despite the fact that Rodríguez clearly had no chance against Calderón, his candidacy was considered a smart move, as he would start to be in the spotlight and helping his way in future nominations.Picado Leon Hugo Proceso de selección de candid atos a presidente y diputados en el PLN y el PUSC (1990-2006) OPAL http://americo.usal.es/oir/Opal/disc/OPAL_CostaRica_Picado.pdf As expected, Calderón won the primary election with 75% of the votes. On the other sidewalk former vice president Carlos Manuel Castillo won over young minister Rolando Araya Monge (nephew of ex-president Luis Alberto Monge) in the PLN's primaries after a very hostile and traumatic campaign, in which Castillo even accused Araya of links with narcotraffic, something that weakened the PLN.Fernández Oscar Costa Rica. La reafirmación del bipartidismo Revista Nueva Sociedad 131 4–10 Minor parties proliferated in this election, with up to 12 different parties taking part, of which only left-wing coalition United People having some relevance with sociologist Victor Daniel Camacho as nominee earning 3% of the votes.
Results
President
Rafael Ángel Calderón Fournier Social Christian Unity Party 694589 Carlos Manuel Castillo Morales es National Liberation Party 636701 Víctor Daniel Camacho Monge es United People 9217 Fernando Ramírez Muñoz Christian National Alliance Party es Alianza Nacional Cristiana 4209 Isaac Felipe Azofeifa Party of Progress 2547 Edwin Badilla Agüero Militant Workers Revolutionary Party 1005 darkred Rodrigo Alberto Cordero Independent Party (Costa Rica) es Partido Independiente (Costa Rica) Independent Party 746 29919 5393 1692050 Election Resources
By province
Province Calderón % Castillo % Camacho % Ramírez % Azofeifa% Badilla % Cordero % San José 49.39 49.25 0.75 0.28 0.22 0.06 0.05 Alajuela 51.41 47.59 0.43 0.32 0.15 0.06 0.05 Cartago 50.37 48.57 0.53 0.20 0.19 0.08 0.06 Heredia 50.76 47.79 0.73 0.36 0.25 0.05 0.05 Guanacaste 52.72 46.39 0.44 0.24 0.09 0.07 0.05 Puntarenas 56.21 42.24 0.82 0.40 0.15 0.11 0.07 Limón 60.82 37.07 1.06 0.58 0.16 0.21 0.11 Total 51.51 47.20 0.66 0.31 0.19 0.07 0.06
Legislative Assembly
File:Costa Rica_Legislative Assembly_Parliament_1990.svg Social Christian Unity Party 617478 29 +4 National Liberation Party 559632 25 –4 United People 44161 1 0 General Union Party es Partido Unión Generaleña 32307 1 +1 Christian National Alliance Party es Alianza Nacional Cristiana 22149 0 0 Cartago Agrarian Union Party 14190 1 0 National Independent Party 10635 0 New Party of Progress 7733 0 New Alajuelense Solidarity Party 7330 0 0 Independent Party (Costa Rica) es Partido Independiente (Costa Rica) Independent Party 5564 0 0 Authentic Limonense Party 4901 0 0 Agrarian Labour Action Party 4756 0 New National Agrarian Party (Costa Rica) es Partido Agrario Nacional National Agrarian Party 4594 0 New Militant Workers Revolutionary Party 742 0 New darkred 32723 15061 0 1692050 Election Resources
By province
Province PUSC PLN PU PUGEN ANC PNI PdP Others % S % S % S % S % S % S % S % S San José 44.4110 43.089 4.501 3.771 1.860 0.910 0.700 0.840 Alajuela 46.905 43.475 1.430 0.550 1.410 0.460 0.390 5.390 Cartago 43.223 40.712 2.710 1.580 0.950 0.850 0.540 9.441 Heredia 46.873 42.912 4.380 1.840 1.750 0.800 1.160 0.290 Guanacaste 50.523 46.122 1.000 0.570 0.970 0.610 0.100 0.110 Puntarenas 49.873 38.303 2.960 4.600 2.300 1.240 0.330 0.390 Limón 50.142 29.442 4.110 0.620 2.180 0.510 0.530 12.470 Total 46.2129 41.8825 3.311 2.421 1.660 0.800 0.580 3.141
Local governments
Alderpeople +/– Municipalsyndics +/– Social Christian Unity Party 623021 274 +42 265 +151 National Liberation Party 569974 232 –28 161 –145 United People 44765 6 +3 0 0 General Union Party es Partido Unión Generaleña 28243 4 +2 0 0 Christian National Alliance Party es Alianza Nacional Cristiana 17411 2 +2 0 0 National Independent Party 12836 0 0 0 0 Party of Progress 7815 0 New 0 New Agrarian Labour Action Party 5444 3 New 0 New Alajuelense Solidarity Party 5298 0 –1 0 0 National Agrarian Party (Costa Rica) es Partido Agrario Nacional National Agrarian Party 5017 2 New 0 New Independent Party (Costa Rica) es Partido Independiente (Costa Rica) Independent Party 4492 1 +1 0 0 Authentic Limonense Party 3744 1 0 0 0 National Union Party 2221 0 New 0 New New Alajuelita Party 2012 1 0 0 0 Humanist Party 1929 0 New 0 New orange +22 +6 49520 1691689 TSEhttp://atlaselectoral.tse.go.cr/regiduria/1990/area Elecciones Regidurías 1990 Spanish tse.go.cr Tribunal Supremo de Elecciones 21 May 2020
References
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Category:Parliamentary elections in Costa Rica
Category:Presidential elections in Costa Rica