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14th Battalion Combat Team (Philippines)
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Philippine military unit (1946–1955)
14th Battalion Combat Team 1946–1955 Philippines Philippines Army Infantry Battalion Infantry 1,560 PEFTOK Camp Murphy, Quezon City, Philippines Avenger Crush 'Em! Battle of Christmas Hill Presidential Distinguished Unit Citation (Korea)
Presidential Unit Citation (Philippines) Lieutenant Colonel Nicanor Jimenez
PEFTOK Battalions 19th Battalion Combat Team (Philippines) 2nd Battalion Combat Team (Philippines)
14th Battalion Combat Team is a Philippine Army unit activated in 1946 to conduct Anti-Hukbalahap campaign. It was selected to be the fourth contingent of PEFTOK to replace 19th Battalion Combat Team.Office Public Affairs 2024-06-25 Reflecting on History: 74th Anniversary of the Outbreak of the Korean War – PVAO https://pvao.gov.ph/reflecting-on-history-74th-anniversary-of-the-outbreak-of-the-korean-war/ 2025-07-08 en-US
Background
The battalion was established in 1946 when Philippine Army was rebuilding the World War. The threat of Communist and its armed wing Hukbalahap was spread throughout Luzon and western Visayas. The Army organized its units to several battalion combat team to make it flexible.Proclamation Order No. 353 https://lawphil.net/executive/proc/proc2000/proc_353_2000.html 2025-07-08 lawphil.net
Korean War
Battalion was selected to be part of Philippine Expeditionary Forces to Korea (PEFTOK) and was sent to Korea to replace 19th Battalion Combat Team after a year of deployment there.
Battle of Christmas Hill
On July 14 BCT was involved in a five day battle against the communist. From July 18 to 20 it received artillery and mortar barrage in preparation for Infantry assault at their position. In July 19 was original schedule of Chinese to launch massive infantry assault however it was aborted due to 14th BCT return fire with their 105mm Howitzers and mortars which prevent the enemy to move forward.
Armistice
The Korean War Armistice was signed on July 27, 1953, ending the active fighting of the Korean War. It established a ceasefire and created the Korean Demilitarized Zone (DMZ) as a buffer zone between North and South Korea. Allied units are now on relegated to guard this zone.
The Battalion return to the Philippines on March 1954 and was awarded Presidential Unit Citation. It received same award from Korean Government last December 1953.Esplanada Jerry June 6, 2012 Remembering Peftok: Heroism of Korean War vets cited https://globalnation.inquirer.net/43195/remembering-peftok-heroism-of-korean-war-vets-cited The Philippine Daily Inquirer
Home and reorganization
After returning home the BCT resumed anti-Huks campaign and in 1960s it was reorganized as 14th Infantry Battalion. It is currently deployed and operation in eastern Visayas region part of 802nd Infantry Brigade of 8th Infantry Division.
See also
Korean War
Philippine Expeditionary Forces to Korea
19th Battalion Combat Team
Battle of Christmas Hill
References
External links
PEFTOk (14th BCT) by Art Villasanta
Category:Military units and formations established in 1946
Category:Military units and formations of the Philippine Army