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1884 Swiss federal election
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thumb|right|The 49 electoral districts
Federal elections were held in Switzerland on 26 October 1884. The Radical Left retained its majority in the National Council.Elections to the National Council 1848–1917: Distribution of seats by party or political orientation https://web.archive.org/web/20150923230855/http://www.bfs.admin.ch/bfs/portal/fr/index/themen/17/22/lexi.Document.137139.xls 2015-09-23 BFS
Electoral system
The 145 members of the National Council were elected in 49 single- and multi-member constituencies using a three-round system. Candidates had to receive a majority in the first or second round to be elected; if it went to a third round, only a plurality was required. Voters could cast as many votes as there were seats in their constituency. There was one seat for every 20,000 citizens, with seats allocated to cantons in proportion to their population.Dieter Nohlen & Philip Stöver (2010) Elections in Europe: A data handbook, p1886 9783832956097
Results
National Council
Voter turnout was highest in Schaffhausen (where voting was compulsory) at 95.9% and lowest in Neuchâtel at 25.1%.
300px Radical Left 42.0 74 –1 Free Democratic Party of Switzerland Catholic Right 25.7 37 +2 Christian Democratic People's Party of Switzerland Liberal Centre 16.8 18 –4 Liberal Party of Switzerland Democratic Group 8.2 15 +5 Evangelical Right 6.2 1 –2 Evangelical People's Party of Switzerland Socialists 0.2 0 New Social Democratic Party of Switzerland Independents 0.9 0 0 404028 0 640262 BFS (seats)
By constituency
ConstituencySeatsPartySeatswonElected membersZürich 15Liberal Centre4*Melchior Römer
Konrad Cramer
Wilhelm Hertenstein
Ulrich Meister Jr.Democratic Group1Arnold SyfrigZürich 24Liberal Centre3*Heinrich Landis
Johann Heinrich Bühler
Jakob BrennwaldDemocratic Group1Johann Jakob KellerZürich 34Democratic Group4*Rudolf Geilinger
Johannes Stössel
Friedrich Salomon Vögelin
Ludwig ForrerZürich 43Democratic Group3*Friedrich Scheuchzer
Johannes Moser
Johann Jakob SulzerBern 55Radical Left5*Matthäus Zurbuchen
Johann Jakob Rebmann
Johann Zürcher
Jakob Scherz
Carl Samuel ZyroBern 65Radical Left5*Johann Jakob Hauser
Rudolf Brunner
Rudolf Rohr
Karl Stämpfli
Eduard MüllerBern 74Radical Left4*Gottlieb Riem
Fritz Bühlmann
Karl Schenk
Karl KarrerBern 84Radical Left4*Johann Bützberger
Johann Friedrich Gugelmann
Andreas Schmid
Rudolf LeuenbergerBern 94Radical Left4*Johannes Schlup
Eduard Marti
Rudolf Niggeler
Charles KuhnBern 105Radical Left5*Joseph Stockmar
Henri Cuenat
Ernest Francillon
Pierre Jolissaint
Auguste-Adolphe KlayeLucerne 112Radical Left2*Josef Vonmatt
Friedrich WüestLucerne 121Catholic Right1Josef ZempLucerne 132Catholic Right2*Josef Erni
Candid HochstrasserLucerne 142Catholic Right2*Philipp Anton von Segesser
Franz Xaver BeckUri 151Catholic Right1Josef ArnoldSchwyz 163Catholic Right3*Nikolaus Benziger
Vital Schwander Sr.
Fridolin HoldenerObwalden 171Catholic Right1Nicolaus HermannNidwalden 181Catholic Right1Robert DurrerGlarus 192Liberal Centre1Charles MercierDemocratic Group1Kaspar SchindlerZug 201Catholic Right1Theodor KeiserFribourg 212Catholic Right2*Georges Cressier
Georges PythonFribourg 222Catholic Right2*Paul Aeby
Louis de WuilleretFribourg 232Catholic Right2*Louis Grand
Alphonse ThéraulazSolothurn 244Radical Left4*Bernhard Hammer
Simon Kaiser
Urs Schild
Albert BrosiBasel-Stadt 253Radical Left2*Wilhelm Klein
Karl Burckhardt-IselinLiberal Centre1Johann Rudolf Geigy-MerianBasel-Landschaft 263Radical Left3*Jakob Bernhard Graf
Gédéon Thommen
Ambrosius RosenmundSchaffhausen 272Radical Left1Robert GrieshaberDemocratic Group1Wilhelm JoosAppenzell Ausserrhoden 283Liberal Centre1*Johann Jakob Sturzenegger
Johann Ulrich EisenhutRadical Left1Johann Conrad SondereggerAppenzell Innerhoden 291Liberal Centre1Karl Justin SondereggerSt. Gallen 304Democratic Group2*Roderich Albert Kunkler
Adolf GrubenmannCatholic Right1Johann Gebhard LutzEvangelical Right1Christoph ToblerSt. Gallen 313Catholic Right1Wilhelm GoodRadical Left1Gallus August SuterDemocratic Group1Carl Theodor CurtiSt. Gallen 323Catholic Right3*Johann Fridolin Müller
Johann Joseph Keel
Laurenz SchönenbergerGrisons 332Liberal Centre1Peter Theophil BühlerRadical Left1Luzius RascheinGrisons 342Catholic Right2*Caspar Decurtins
Johann SchmidGrisons 351Radical Left1Andrea BezzolaAargau 363Radical Left3*Arnold Künzli
Erwin Kurz
Ludwig KarrerAargau 374Radical Left2*Hans Riniker
Theodor HallerLiberal Centre2*Johann Rohr
Peter Emil IslerAargau 383Liberal Centre2*Emil Welti
Emil Albert BaldingerCatholic Right1Arnold MünchThurgau 395Radical Left4*Friedrich Heinrich Häberlin
Johann Philipp Heitz
Gustav Merkle
Adolf DeucherLiberal Centre1Jakob Huldreich BachmannTicino 402Radical Left2*Carlo Battaglini
Costantino BernasconiTicino 415Catholic Right5*Martino Pedrazzini
Ignazio Polar
Giovanni Dazzoni
Carlo Vonmentlen
Agostino GattiVaud 425Radical Left5*Louis Ruchonnet
Louis Mayor
Eugène Ruffy
Louis Paschoud
Louis ChaussonVaud 434Radical Left4*Jacques-François Viquerat
Louis Déglon
Frédéric Criblet
Donat GolazVaud 443Radical Left3*Adrien Thélin
Charles Baud
Jules ColombValais 452Catholic Right2*Hans Anton von Roten
Victor de ChastonayValais 461Catholic Right1Maurice EvéquozValais 472Catholic Right2*Charles de Werra
Fidèle JorisNeuchâtel 485Radical Left5*Numa Droz
Charles-Émile Tissot
Henri Morel
Robert Comtesse
Arnold GrosjeanGeneva 495Radical Left3*Antoine Carteret
Adrien Lachenal
Georges FavonLiberal Centre2*Jean-Étienne Dufour
Gustave-Jules PictetSource: GrunerGruner Erich Die Wahlen in den Schweizerischen Nationalrat 1848–1919 3
Council of States
Catholic Right 18 0 Christian Democratic People's Party of Switzerland Radical Left 17 0 Free Democratic Party of Switzerland Liberal Centre 4 0 Liberal Party of Switzerland Democratic Group 3 0 Evangelical Right 1 0 Evangelical People's Party of Switzerland Independents 1 0 0 Federal AssemblyThe Federal Assembly
References
1884
Switzerland
Category:1884 in Switzerland
Category:October 1884 in Europe