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1319 Disa
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Main-belt asteroid
October 2019
yes
1319 Disa
#D6D6D6
19 March 1934
C. Jackson
Johannesburg Obs.
(1319) Disa
1934 FO1929 GE1970 FMA908 EA
' d ai s @disa
Disa (orchid – flowering plant)
main-belt(outer)
4 September 2017 (JD 2458000.5)
0
109.20 yr (39,885 days)
3.6026 AU
2.3684 AU
2.9855 AU
0.2067
5.16 yr (1,884 days)
41.069°
0.1911 ms / day
2.8007°
256.10°
316.25°
16.88 1.12 km24.00 0.37 km25.651 0.321 km25.894 0.180 km40.33 km (calculated)
7.080 0.003 hlightcurve-plot7.082 0.001 h7.0820 0.0077 h
0.057 (assumed)0.0959 0.00340.097 0.0120.116 0.0040.391 0.038
PC
10.391 0.002 (R)10.5010.711.1
1319 Disa, provisional designation 1934 FO, is a carbonaceous asteroid from the outer region of the asteroid belt, approximately 25 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 19 March 1934, by English-born, South African astronomer Cyril Jackson at Johannesburg Observatory in South Africa. It is named for the orchid Disa.
Orbit
Disa orbits the Sun in the outer main-belt at a distance of 2.4–3.6 AU once every 5 years and 2 months (1,884 days). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.21 and an inclination of 3° with respect to the ecliptic. It was first identified as A908 EA at Heidelberg Observatory in 1908. The body's observation arc begins in 1929, when it was identified as 1929 GE at the discovering observatory, 6 years prior to its official discovery observation.
Physical characteristics
Rotation period
A rotational lightcurve of Disa was obtained by American astronomer Brian D. Warner at his Palmer Divide Observatory in March 2006, and by French amateur astronomer Pierre Antonini in February 2011, respectively. Analysis of both lightcurves gave a well-defined rotation period of 7.08 hours with a brightness variation of 0.26 and 0.27 magnitude (U=3/3).lightcurve-plot
In September 2013, photometric observations in the R-band at the Palomar Transient Factory gave a concurring lightcurve of 7.082 hours and an amplitude of 0.24 magnitude (U=2).
Diameter, albedo and spectral type
According to the surveys carried out by the Japanese Akari satellite, and the 2014-results by NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer with its subsequent NEOWISE mission, Disa measures 24.00 and 25.65 kilometers in diameter, and its surface has an albedo of 0.116 and 0.097, respectively.
The Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link assumes a standard albedo for carbonaceous C-type asteroids of 0.057 and calculates a diameter of 40.33 kilometers with an absolute magnitude of 10.7. Preliminary results by NEOWISE also characterized the body as a dark and reddish P-type asteroid.
Naming
This minor planet was named after Disa, also known as "African weed-orchid", a large genus of more than a hundred tropical orchids, common in southern Africa. In 1955, this naming citation was also published by Paul Herget in The Names of the Minor Planets (H 120).
Notes
lightcurve-plot Lightcurve plot of 1319 Disa, Palmer Divide Observatory, Brian D. Warner (2006)
References
30em 2017-06-05 last obs.
JPL Small-Body Database Browser: 1319 Disa (1934 FO)
https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/sbdb.cgi?sstr=2001319
Jet Propulsion Laboratory
25 July 2017
Dictionary of Minor Planet Names – (1319) Disa
Schmadel Lutz D.
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
108
2007
978-3-540-00238-3
10.1007/978-3-540-29925-7_1320 (1319) Disa
1319 Disa (1934 FO)
Minor Planet Center
https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/db_search/show_object?object_id=1319
16 January 2017
Asteroids and comets rotation curves – (1319) Disa
Behrend
Raoul
Geneva Observatory
http://obswww.unige.ch/~behrend/page4cou.html#001319
16 January 2017
3 August 2003
https://web.archive.org/web/20030803183423/http://obswww.unige.ch/~behrend/page4cou.html#001319
dead
6
Joseph R. Masiero
T. Grav
A. K. Mainzer
C. R. Nugent
J. M. Bauer
R. Stevenson
S. Sonnett
August 2014
Main-belt Asteroids with WISE/NEOWISE: Near-infrared Albedos
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2014ApJ...791..121M
The Astrophysical Journal
791
2
11
2014ApJ...791..121M
10.1088/0004-637X/791/2/121
1406.6645
16 January 2017
1319
16 January 2017
6
Fumihiko Usui
Daisuke Kuroda
Thomas G. Müller
Sunao Hasegawa
Masateru Ishiguro
Takafumi Ootsubo
Daisuke Ishihara
Hirokazu Kataza
Satoshi Takita
Shinki Oyabu
Munetaka Ueno
Hideo Matsuhara
Takashi Onaka
October 2011
Asteroid Catalog Using Akari: AKARI/IRC Mid-Infrared Asteroid Survey
Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan
63
5
1117–1138
2011PASJ...63.1117U
10.1093/pasj/63.5.1117
(online, AcuA catalog p. 153)
6
A. Mainzer
T. Grav
J. Masiero
E. Hand
J. Bauer
D. Tholen
R. S. McMillan
T. Spahr
R. M. Cutri
E. Wright
J. Watkins
W. Mo
C. Maleszewski
November 2011
NEOWISE Studies of Spectrophotometrically Classified Asteroids: Preliminary Results
The Astrophysical Journal
741
2
25
2011ApJ...741...90M
10.1088/0004-637X/741/2/90
1109.6407
6
Joseph R. Masiero
A. K. Mainzer
T. Grav
J. M. Bauer
R. M. Cutri
C. Nugent
M. S. Cabrera
November 2012
Preliminary Analysis of WISE/NEOWISE 3-Band Cryogenic and Post-cryogenic Observations of Main Belt Asteroids
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2012ApJ...759L...8M
The Astrophysical Journal Letters
759
1
5
2012ApJ...759L...8M
10.1088/2041-8205/759/1/L8
1209.5794
16 January 2017
Warner, Brian D.
December 2006
Asteroid lightcurve analysis at the Palmer Divide Observatory - February - March 2006
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2006MPBu...33...82W
The Minor Planet Bulletin
33
4
82–84
1052-8091
2006MPBu...33...82W
16 January 2017
6
Adam Waszczak
Chan-Kao Chang
Eran O. Ofek
Russ Laher
Frank Masci
David Levitan
Jason Surace
Yu-Chi Cheng
Wing-Huen Ip
Daisuke Kinoshita
George Helou
Thomas A. Prince
Shrinivas Kulkarni
September 2015
Asteroid Light Curves from the Palomar Transient Factory Survey: Rotation Periods and Phase Functions from Sparse Photometry
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2015AJ....150...75W
The Astronomical Journal
150
3
35
2015AJ....150...75W
10.1088/0004-6256/150/3/75
1504.04041
16 January 2017
External links
Asteroid Lightcurve Database (LCDB), query form (info https://web.archive.org/web/20171216050541/http://www.minorplanet.info/lightcurvedatabase.html 16 December 2017 )
Dictionary of Minor Planet Names, Google books
Asteroids and comets rotation curves, CdR https://web.archive.org/web/20160729213840/http://obswww.unige.ch/~behrend/page_cou.html 29 July 2016 – Observatoire de Genève, Raoul Behrend
Discovery Circumstances: Numbered Minor Planets (1)-(5000) – Minor Planet Center
1319
1318 Nerina 1319 1320 Impala
001319
Category:Discoveries by Cyril Jackson (astronomer)
Category:Named minor planets
19340319