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1446 Sillanpää
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Stony Florian asteroid
October 2019
yes
1446 Sillanpää
#D6D6D6
File:001446-asteroid shape model (1446) Sillanpää.png
Shape of Sillanpää modelled from its lightcurve
26 January 1938
Y. Väisälä
Turku Obs.
(1446) Sillanpaa
1938 BA1935 GB1952 HQ 31955 DQ1965 EA
Frans Sillanpää (writer)
main-beltFlora
16 February 2017 (JD 2457800.5)
0
78.53 yr (28,683 days)
2.4732 AU
2.0179 AU
2.2455 AU
0.1014
3.37 yr (1,229 days)
98.112°
0.2929 ms / day
5.2572°
17.549°
196.25°
7.35 0.29 km8.167 0.154 km8.19 km (calculated)8.763 0.063 km
9.65855 0.00005 h9.659 0.001 h9.6597 0.0172 h9.6602 0.0008 hLCDB-Pravec-2009
0.2109 0.01080.24 (assumed)0.241 0.0460.327 0.080
S
12.394 0.002 (R)12.5012.6
1446 Sillanpää, provisional designation 1938 BA, is a stony Florian asteroid from the inner regions of the asteroid belt, approximately 8.2 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 26 January 1938, by Finnish astronomer Yrjö Väisälä at Turku Observatory in Southwest Finland. It was later named after writer Frans Eemil Sillanpää.
Orbit and classification
The S-type asteroid is a member of the Flora family, one of the largest populations of stony asteroids in the main-belt. It orbits the Sun at a distance of 2.0–2.5 AU once every 3 years and 4 months (1,229 days). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.10 and an inclination of 5° with respect to the ecliptic.
Sillanpää was first identified as 1935 GB at Simeiz Observatory in 1935, while its observation arc begins with its official discovery observation at Turku in 1938.
Lightcurves
In March 2009, Czech astronomer Petr Pravec obtained a rotational light-curve from photometric observations at Ondřejov Observatory.Light-curve-analysis It gave a well-defined rotation period of 9.6602 hours with a brightness variation of 0.55 magnitude (U=3).LCDB-Pravec-2009 One month later, a concurring period of 9.659 hours with an amplitude of 0.71 magnitude was obtained by Adrián Galád at Modra Observatory (U=3). Photometric observations at the Palomar Transient Factory in December 2011. gave a 9.6597 hours and Δ0.59 in magnitude (U=2). A modeled light-curve using data from the Uppsala Asteroid Photometric Catalogue and other data sources, gave a period of 9.65855 hours, as well as a spin axis of (129.0°, 76.0°) in ecliptic coordinates (U=n.a.).
Diameter and albedo
According to the survey carried out by NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer with its subsequent NEOWISE mission, Sillanpää measures between 7.35 and 8.76 kilometers in diameter, and its surface has an albedo between 0.21 and 0.327. The Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link assumes an intermediate albedo of 0.24 – derived from 8 Flora, the largest member and namesake of this asteroid family – and calculates a larger diameter of 8.19 kilometers using an absolute magnitude of 12.6.
Naming
This minor planet was named after one of the most famous Finnish writers, Frans Eemil Sillanpää (1888–1964), first Finnish writer to receive the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1939 (also see List of Laureates since 1901). The official 1446 naming citation was published by the Minor Planet Center on 20 February 1976 (M.P.C. 3928).
References
LCDB-Pravec-2009 Pravec (2009) web: rotation period 9.6602 0.0008 hours with a brightness amplitude of 0.55 mag. Summary figures at http://www.minorplanet.info/PHP/generateOneAsteroidInfo.php?AstInfo=1446%7CSillanpaa Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link (CALL) for (1446) Sillanpaa and http://www.asu.cas.cz/~ppravec/neo.htm Pravec, P.; Wolf, M.; Sarounova, L. (2009)
Light-curve-analysis Light-curve analysis: http://www.asu.cas.cz/~asteroid/01446.png screenshot
2016-08-07 last obs.
JPL Small-Body Database Browser: 1446 Sillanpaa (1938 BA)
https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/sbdb.cgi?sstr=2001446
Jet Propulsion Laboratory
4 January 2017
Dictionary of Minor Planet Names – (1446) Sillanpää
Schmadel Lutz D.
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
116
2007
978-3-540-00238-3
10.1007/978-3-540-29925-7_1447 (1446) Sillanpää
1446 Sillanpaa (1938 BA)
Minor Planet Center
https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/db_search/show_object?object_id=1446
4 January 2017
Dictionary of Minor Planet Names – Addendum to Fifth Edition (2006–2008)
2009
https://archive.org/details/dictionaryminorp2008schm
limited
Appendix – Publication Dates of the MPCs
Schmadel Lutz D.
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
221
978-3-642-01964-7
10.1007/978-3-642-01965-4
6
Joseph R. Masiero
T. Grav
A. K. Mainzer
C. R. Nugent
J. M. Bauer
R. Stevenson
S. Sonnett
August 2014
Main-belt Asteroids with WISE/NEOWISE: Near-infrared Albedos
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2014ApJ...791..121M
The Astrophysical Journal
791
2
11
2014ApJ...791..121M
10.1088/0004-637X/791/2/121
1406.6645
4 January 2017
1446
4 January 2017
6
A. Mainzer
T. Grav
J. Masiero
E. Hand
J. Bauer
D. Tholen
R. S. McMillan
T. Spahr
R. M. Cutri
E. Wright
J. Watkins
W. Mo
C. Maleszewski
November 2011
NEOWISE Studies of Spectrophotometrically Classified Asteroids: Preliminary Results
The Astrophysical Journal
741
2
25
2011ApJ...741...90M
10.1088/0004-637X/741/2/90
1109.6407
6
Joseph R. Masiero
A. K. Mainzer
T. Grav
J. M. Bauer
R. M. Cutri
C. Nugent
M. S. Cabrera
November 2012
Preliminary Analysis of WISE/NEOWISE 3-Band Cryogenic and Post-cryogenic Observations of Main Belt Asteroids
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2012ApJ...759L...8M
The Astrophysical Journal Letters
759
1
5
2012ApJ...759L...8M
10.1088/2041-8205/759/1/L8
1209.5794
4 January 2017
Galad, Adrian
October 2009
Byproduct Targets During Photometric Observations from Modra
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2009MPBu...36..183G
The Minor Planet Bulletin
36
4
183–186
1052-8091
2009MPBu...36..183G
4 January 2017
6
J. Hanus
M. Broz
J. Durech
B. D. Warner
J. Brinsfield
R. Durkee
D. Higgins
R. A. Koff
J. Oey
F. Pilcher
R. Stephens
L. P. Strabla
Q. Ulisse
R. Girelli
November 2013
An anisotropic distribution of spin vectors in asteroid families
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2013A&A...559A.134H
Astronomy and Astrophysics
559
19
2013A&A...559A.134H
10.1051/0004-6361/201321993
1309.4296
4 January 2017
6
Adam Waszczak
Chan-Kao Chang
Eran O. Ofek
Russ Laher
Frank Masci
David Levitan
Jason Surace
Yu-Chi Cheng
Wing-Huen Ip
Daisuke Kinoshita
George Helou
Thomas A. Prince
Shrinivas Kulkarni
September 2015
Asteroid Light Curves from the Palomar Transient Factory Survey: Rotation Periods and Phase Functions from Sparse Photometry
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2015AJ....150...75W
The Astronomical Journal
150
3
35
2015AJ....150...75W
10.1088/0004-6256/150/3/75
1504.04041
4 January 2017
External links
Asteroid Lightcurve Database (LCDB), query form (info https://web.archive.org/web/20171216050541/http://www.minorplanet.info/lightcurvedatabase.html 16 December 2017 )
Dictionary of Minor Planet Names, Google books
Asteroids and comets rotation curves, CdR https://web.archive.org/web/20160729213840/http://obswww.unige.ch/~behrend/page_cou.html 29 July 2016 – Observatoire de Genève, Raoul Behrend
Discovery Circumstances: Numbered Minor Planets (1)-(5000) – Minor Planet Center
1446
1445 Konkolya 1446 1447 Utra
001446
Category:Discoveries by Yrjö Väisälä
Category:Named minor planets
19380126