1964 Pacific typhoon season

none WPac 1964 1964 Pacific typhoon season summary.png January 26, 1964 December 31, 1964 Sally 894 170 1 59 (world record high) 39 (world record high) 26 (world record high) 7 (unofficial)The Joint Typhoon Warning Center classifies a super typhoon as a tropical cyclone, typically in the Western Pacific Ocean with 1-minute sustained winds of at least 240 km/h (130 knots, 149 mph.) ≥8,743 1962, 1963, 1964, 1965, 1966 1964 Atlantic hurricane season 1964 Pacific hurricane season 1964 North Indian Ocean cyclone season The 1964 Pacific typhoon season was the most active tropical cyclone season recorded globally, with a total of 39 tropical storms forming. It had no official bounds; it ran year-round in 1964, but most tropical cyclones tend to form in the northwestern Pacific Ocean between June and December. These dates conventionally delimit the period of each year when most tropical cyclones form in the northwestern Pacific Ocean. Tropical Storms formed in the entire West Pacific basin were assigned a name by the Joint Typhoon Warning Center. Tropical depressions in this basin have the "W" suffix added to their number. Tropical depressions that enter or form in the Philippine area of responsibility are assigned a name by the Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration or PAGASA. This can often result in the same storm having two names. Notable storms include Typhoon Joan, which killed 16,000 people in Vietnam, mostly from catastrophic flooding; Typhoon Louise, which killed 570 people in the Philippines, Typhoons Sally and Opal, which both peaked at 1-minute sustained speeds of 195 mph, Typhoons Flossie and Betty, which both struck the city of Shanghai, China, and Typhoon Ruby, which hit Hong Kong as a powerful Category 4 storm, killing over 700 and becoming the second worst typhoon to affect Hong Kong. Season summary From the summer of 1964 until the end of spring 1965, the La Niña phase remained weak. In the year following the end of La Niña, the unofficial number of recorded super typhoons reached a record high of 11. This indicates that 1964 and 1965 were the years with the most intense low-pressure systems and storm activity ever-record documented in the Northwest Pacific region, as well as across the entire basin.El Niño and La Niña Years and Intensities ggweather https://ggweather.com/enso/oni.htm Jan Null, CCM November 30, 2025 2025 Timeline of tropical activity in 1964 Pacific typhoon season The 1964 typhoon season was the most active Pacific typhoon season on record.A Tale of Two Cyclone Seasons https://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/images/82528/a-tale-of-two-cyclone-seasons Earth Observatory NASA Goddard Space Flight Center June 13, 2020 December 7, 2013Wiltgen Nick Jelawat Strikes Mainland Japan After Slamming Okinawa https://weather.com/news/news/pacific-super-typhoon-jelawat-20120925 June 13, 2020 The Weather Channel TWC Product and Technology October 1, 2012 All months between and including May and November were featured an above-average number of typhoons relative to the 1959–1976 period.An Atlas of 1976 GEOS-3 Radar Altimeter Data for Tropical Cyclone Studies NASA Technical Memorandum 73282 https://ntrs.nasa.gov/archive/nasa/casi.ntrs.nasa.gov/19790017495.pdf National Aeronautics and Space Administration June 26, 2020 Wallops Island, Virginia 4.1–4 April 1979 The China Meteorological Administration (CMA), Hong Kong Observatory (HKO), Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA), and Joint Typhoon Warning Center (JTWC) each maintain tropical cyclone databases that include their respective intensity and path analyses for 1964, resulting in disparate storm counts and intensities.Ying Ming Zhang Wei Yu Hui Lu Xiaoqin Feng Jingxian Fan Yongxiang Zhu Yongti Chen Dequan An Overview of the China Meteorological Administration Tropical Cyclone Database Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology 1 February 2014 31 2 287–301 10.1175/JTECH-D-12-00119.1 2014JAtOT..31..287Y free Total tropical cyclone counts for the 1964 season include 40 from the CMA, 34 from the JMA, and 52 from the JTWC (including 7 considered "suspect cyclones").RSMC Best Track Data (Text) https://www.jma.go.jp/jma/jma-eng/jma-center/rsmc-hp-pub-eg/besttrack.html RSMC Tokyo-Typhoon Center Japan Meteorological Agency June 24, 2020 Tokyo, JapanCassidy Richard M. Annual Typhoon Report, 1964 Annual Typhoon Report https://www.metoc.navy.mil/jtwc/products/atcr/1964atcr.pdf Fleet Weather Central/Joint Typhoon Warning Center June 12, 2020 Guam, Mariana Islands February 15, 196447 There were more named storms in the northwestern Pacific in 1964 than in any other year or in any other basin.Most named storms in a single year https://www.guinnessworldrecords.com/world-records/640109-most-named-storms-in-a-single-year Guinness World Records January 31, 2021 thumb|left|A U.S. Marine Corps helicopter dispatched to provide aid to South Vietnam following Joan and Kate in November A recommendation was made at the 20th session of the United Nations Economic Commission for Asia and the Far East (now known as the UN Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific [ESCAP]) in March 1964 for the United Nations Secretariat and World Meteorological Organization to investigate the feasibility of a multinational program for monitoring typhoons.Yu Jixin Liu Jinping Review of ESACP/WMO Typhoon Committee Development in Past 50 Years Tropical Cyclone Research and Review February 2018 7 1 1 10.6057/2018TCRR01.01 free The Shanghai Typhoon Institute of China Meteorological Administration 2018TCRR....7....1Y This led to the formation of the ESCAP/WMO Typhoon Committee, which held its inaugural session in 1968.The Committee Chronology – 1964-1968 http://www.typhooncommittee.org/1964-1968/ ESCAP/WMO Typhoon Committee 2020-11-19 2018-11-29 https://web.archive.org/web/20181129121736/http://www.typhooncommittee.org/1964-1968/ dead Prior to the inception of the Typhoon Committee, the United States Indo-Pacific Command had designated the U.S. Fleet Weather Central in Guam as the JTWC in May 1959. The JTWC was tasked with warning U.S. government agencies on tropical cyclones in the northwestern Pacific, in addition to researching and orchestrating aircraft reconnaissance into such storms.i Boeing B-47 Stratojets were deployed from the 54th Weather Reconnaissance Squadron to carry out airborne reconnaissance.11 The JTWC issued 730 warnings on 26 typhoons, 14 tropical storms, and 5 tropical depressions. The number of typhoons was a new record, topping the 24 set in 1962.47 Ten of these occurred in the South China Sea, compared to the annual average of 3.2 in the five years preceding 1964. The anomalous strength of tropical waves observed during the latter-half of the year may have contributed to season's high activity.Chang C-P. Morris V. F. Wallace J. M. A Statistical Study of Easterly Waves in the Western Pacific: July–December 1964 Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences March 1970 27 2 195–201 10.1175/1520-0469(1970)027<0195:ASSOEW>2.0.CO;2 American Meteorological Society 1970JAtS...27..195C free Ten of the year's tropical cyclones—Grace, Helen, Nancy, Pamela, Ruby, Fran, Georgia, Iris, Kate, Louise, and Opal—were first detected using meteorological satellites.Significant Achievements in Satellite Meteorology 1958-1964 Significant Achievements In... 1966 https://books.google.com/books?id=ROBQAAAAYAAJ Google Books June 22, 2020 National Aeronautics and Space Administration Washington, D.C. SP-94 The active typhoon season was also impactful.Climatological Data: National Summary (Annual 1964) Climatological Data 1965 15 13 https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/orders/IPS/IPS-35536A67-8545-4734-9F7E-A3AD8A5DB47B.pdf National Centers for Environmental Information https://web.archive.org/web/20200613165815/https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/orders/IPS/IPS-35536A67-8545-4734-9F7E-A3AD8A5DB47B.pdf June 13, 2020 June 12, 2020 United States Weather Bureau Asheville, North Carolina More storms passed near Hong Kong in 1964 than in any prior year. The Royal Observatory Hong Kong issued tropical cyclone warning signals 42 times for ten different storms; these warnings were in effect for 570 hours. Two of these storms, Ruby and Dot, prompted the highest warning signal, signal no. 10.Pui-yin Ho Weathering the Storm: Hong Kong Observatory and Social Development A Review of Natural Disasters of the Past https://www.hko.gov.hk/tc/publica/gen_pub/files/WeatheringTheStorm-2.pdf Hong Kong University Press June 13, 2020 Hong Kong, China 9622097014 2003 No year prior to 1964 featured more than two typhoons affecting Hong Kong on record.Hong Kong In Path of Typhoon Sally https://www.newspapers.com/clip/54679149/ Newspapers.com July 3, 2020 The Arizona Republic United Press International September 10, 1964 Phoenix, Arizona 2 Ten typhoons impacted the Philippines, including Winnie (known as Dading in the Philippines),de Viana Augusto V. The Philippines' Typhoon Alley:The Historic Bagyos of the Philippines and Their Impact Jurnal Kajian Wilayah 2014 5 2 http://jkw.psdr.lipi.go.id/index.php/jkw/article/viewFile/262/136 June 13, 2020 Research Center for Regional Resources Jakarta, Indonesia Luzon's severest typhoon since 1882. The effects of typhoons in 1964 led to a 3.1 percent decrease in rice output from the Philippines.Hayden Howard Higher Education and Development in South-East Asia, Volume II: Country Profiles 1967 United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization 548 https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ED082626.pdf Education Resources Information Center June 26, 2020 Six typhoons and two tropical storms struck Vietnam, including three tropical cyclones in a twelve-day period in November. The combined effects of Iris and Joan killed as many as 7,000 people and led to the worst floods in six decades. In May 1964, the western Pacific was characterized by anomalously high geopotential heights towards the northern part of the basin and low geopotential heights in the tropical regions. This configuration was favorable for tropical cyclogenesis and led to the development of typhoons Tess and Viola, the first storms of the 1964 typhoon season.Green Raymond A. The Weather and Circulation of May 1964 August 1964 92 8 374–380 10.1175/1520-0493(1964)092<0374:TWACOM>2.3.CO;2 ftp://ftp.library.noaa.gov/docs.lib/htdocs/rescue/mwr/092/mwr-092-08-0374.pdf June 14, 2020 1964MWRv...92..374G American Meteorological Society dead free Shower activity in the tropics west of Hawaii was above average between May 10–20.Smooth Log, North Pacific Weather: May and June 1964 Mariners Weather Log November 1964 8 6 205–211 National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Silver Spring, Maryland The first half of June marked a reversal of this pattern as a large area of low pressure became established over the mid-Pacific. The average sea-level pressure for the month was below normal for most of the northern Pacific. Typhoons Winnie and Alice formed in the second half of the month when the initial height patterns returned.Dickson Robert R. The Weather and Circulation of June 1964 September 1964 92 9 428–433 10.1175/1520-0493(1964)092<0428:TWACOJ>2.3.CO;2 free ftp://ftp.library.noaa.gov/docs.lib/htdocs/rescue/mwr/092/mwr-092-09-0428.pdf June 14, 2020 American Meteorological Society dead 1964MWRv...92..428D July 1964 featured more tropical cyclones than any other July on record, though this was superseded by the 1971 Pacific typhoon season.Rough Log, North Pacific Weather: June and July 1971 Mariners Weather Log September 1971 15 5 327 National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Silver Spring, Maryland A strong high pressure area south of Japan caused most storms during July to take slow and westward paths.Andrews James F. The Weather and Circulation of July 1964 September 1964 92 10 477–482 10.1175/1520-0493(1964)092<0477:TWACOJ>2.3.CO;2 free ftp://ftp.library.noaa.gov/docs.lib/htdocs/rescue/mwr/092/mwr-092-10-0477.pdf June 14, 2020 American Meteorological Society dead 1964MWRv...92..477A thumb|left|A surface weather analysis chart showing Typhoons Flossie and Helen and Tropical Storm Grace on July 28. July 1964 featured more typhoons than any preceding July on record. August was another above-average month for tropical activity in the basin. Pressures across most of the western Pacific were lower than average, particularly around Okinawa where tropical cyclone activity was high during the month.Smooth Log, North Pacific Weather: July and August 1964 Mariners Weather Log January 1965 9 1 18–20 National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Silver Spring, Maryland Between August 10–19, a progression of cyclones in the upper troposphere triggered wind perturbations closer to the ocean surface, leading to the genesis of Tropical Storm June, Typhoon Kathy, Tropical Storm Lorna, and Tropical Storm Nancy.Atkinson Gary D. Forecasters' Guide to Tropical Meteorology April 1, 1971 Air Weather Service 7–25 https://books.google.com/books?id=QglIAQAAIAAJ Google Books June 26, 2020 Tropical Synoptic Models Typhoons Kathy and Marie were involved in a Fujiwhara interaction that led both storms to rotate counterclockwise around each other, ending with Marie's absorption into Kathy's circulation.Dong Keqin Neumann Charles J. On the Relative Motion of Binary Tropical Cyclones Monthly Weather Review May 1983 111 5 945–953 10.1175/1520-0493(1983)111<0945:OTRMOB>2.0.CO;2 free American Meteorological Society 1983MWRv..111..945D O'Connor Neil F. The Fujiwara Effect Weatherwise October 1964 17 5 232–233 10.1080/00431672.1964.9941044 A paper published in the Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society described the resulting paths of the two storms as an "archetypal example" of the Fujiwhara interaction.Lander Mark Holland Greg J. On the interaction of tropical-cyclone-scale vortices. I: Observations Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society October 1993 119 514 1347–1361 10.1002/qj.49711951406 1993QJRMS.119.1347L In September, tropical cyclone activity was high across the Northern Hemisphere in both the Atlantic and Pacific. Subtropical ridging in the Pacific was extended zonally throughout the month, resulting in strong easterly winds in the subtropical latitudes and providing conducive conditions for storm development. The extensive ridging also prevented most of September's storms from taking curved paths into the westerlies; while approximately half of September typhoons curve into the westerlies on average, only one typhoon, Wilda, took such a trajectory in 1964.Green Raymond A. The Weather and Circulation of September 1964 December 1964 92 12 601–606 10.1175/1520-0493(1964)092<0601:TWACOS>2.3.CO;2 free ftp://ftp.library.noaa.gov/docs.lib/htdocs/rescue/mwr/092/mwr-092-12-0601.pdf June 24, 2020 American Meteorological Society dead 1964MWRv...92..601G The strong substropical ridging continued into October, leading to similar storm paths.O'Connor James F. The Weather and Circulation of October 1964 January 1965 93 1 59–66 10.1175/1520-0493(1965)093<0059:AUDM>2.3.CO;2 free ftp://ftp.library.noaa.gov/docs.lib/htdocs/rescue/mwr/093/mwr-093-01-0059.pdf June 24, 2020 American Meteorological Society dead 1965MWRv...93...59O Systems Typhoon Tess (Asiang) + Peak intensity estimates Agency Wind(kt)The Joint Typhoon Warning Center (JTWC) estimates the maximum sustained wind of a tropical cyclone has the highest windspeed averaged over one minute, the China Meteorological Administration (CMA) averages such winds over two minutes, and the Hong Kong Observatory (HKO) and Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA) averages such winds over ten minutes in their historical records. MSW Pressure(hPa)c CMA 97 966 HKO 75 965 JMA 960 JTWC 85 965 WPac Typhoon Tess surface analysis 21 May 1964.png Tess 1964 track.png May 12 May 23 cat2 85 960 The first tropical cyclone of 1964 developed from a segment of the polar trough. A wind circulation was first identified near Woleai by the JTWC on May 9. This initial disturbance traveled west-northwest, passing near Ulithi and Yap.72 On May 14, it organized further into a tropical depression and took an erratic track over the next four days, including a looping course.1964 Typhoon TESS (1964133N10134) IBTrACS – International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship http://www.atms.unca.edu/ibtracs/ibtracs_v04r00/index.php?name=v04r00-1964133N10134 University of North Carolina–Asheville June 12, 2020 Asheville, North Carolina 2018 November 28, 2020 https://web.archive.org/web/20201128101258/http://www.atms.unca.edu/ibtracs/ibtracs_v04r00/index.php?name=v04r00-1964133N10134 dead 50,74 During this process, it strengthened into a tropical storm, weakened to a tropical depression, and reattained tropical storm intensity before heading on an east-northwestward to northeastward trajectory.74 On May 19, a reconnaissance flight investigating Tess observed two eyes: the first and innermost eye measured 9.7 km mi on across while the second was asymmetrical, with axes roughly 23 and 14 km mi on across.75 Shortly after finding this feature, Tess was estimated to have attained typhoon status. Tess tracked towards the northeast after reaching typhoon intensity. Its center passed between Alamagan and Guguan on May 20 while maximum sustained winds in the typhoon were 140 km/h mph on. Farther southeast, in Guam, the passing storm produced 52 mm in on of rain.Weir Robert C. Tropical Cyclones Affecting Guam (1671–1980) https://apps.dtic.mil/dtic/tr/fulltext/u2/a134016.pdf https://web.archive.org/web/20200705141016/https://apps.dtic.mil/dtic/tr/fulltext/u2/a134016.pdf live July 5, 2020 Joint Typhoon Warning Center June 12, 2020 San Francisco, California October 25, 1983 The next day, Tess reached its peak intensity with winds of 155 km/h mph on and a minimum barometric pressure of 960 hPa (mbar; 28.35 inHg). A seabee stationed on the island was presumed to have drowned after being swept away by the rough seas generated by the storm; two landing crafts were also destroyed by the rough seas.Texas Man Believed Drowned in Typhon https://www.newspapers.com/clip/53324278/ Newspapers.com June 12, 2020 Shreveport Journal Associated Press 70 May 23, 1964 Shreveport, Louisiana 1 At noon on May 21, the center of Tess passed 160 km mi on west of Marcus Island,74 bringing squalls accompanied by heavy rain and winds of 90 km/h mph on.Typhoon Misses Marcus Island https://www.newspapers.com/clip/53323741/ Newspapers.com June 12, 2020 Daily Press Associated Press 134 59 May 22, 1964 Newport News, Virginia 46Typhoon Hits Marcus Isle; Yank Missing https://www.newspapers.com/clip/53324434/ Newspapers.com June 12, 2020 Chicago Tribune Associated Press 144 117 May 23, 2020 Chicago, Illinois 2–9 Gusts reached 117 km/h mph on and rainfall accumulations reached 94 mm in on on the island, though there was "little damage." Gradual weakening followed,74 with winds diminishing below typhoon intensity on May 22. The system then began to curve east as it transitioned into an extratropical cyclone by May 24, and was last noted three days later. Typhoon Viola (Konsing) + Peak intensity estimates Agency Wind(kt)MSW Pressure(hPa) CMA 68 980 HKO 65 980 JMA 980 JTWC 70 980 WPac Typhoon Viola surface analysis 27 May 1964.png Viola 1964 track.png May 21 May 29 cat1 70 980 According to data from the Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA), the progenitor to Typhoon Viola emerged in the South China Sea just east of Vietnam on May 21.1964 Typhoon VIOLA (1964143N13112) IBTrACS – International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship http://www.atms.unca.edu/ibtracs/ibtracs_v04r00/index.php?name=v04r00-1964143N13112 University of North Carolina–Asheville June 12, 2020 Asheville, North Carolina 2018 March 23, 2022 https://web.archive.org/web/20220323235054/http://www.atms.unca.edu/ibtracs/ibtracs_v04r00/index.php?name=v04r00-1964143N13112 dead This system initially moved towards the north before curving sharply east. Three days later, the system organized into a tropical depression after the JTWC identified a surface wind circulation.81 Viola reached tropical storm strength on May 25 and then curved northwest, strengthening further into a typhoon on May 27 and peaking in strength with winds of 130 km/h mph on. These winds diminished to 110 km/h mph on—just under typhoon intensity—as Viola made landfall approximately 160 km mi on west of Hong Kong at 03:00 UTC on May 28.74 The storm weakened over mainland China and dissipated on May 30. The Royal Observatory Hong Kong issued typhoon signal No. 8 ahead of Viola's approach, signifying gale-force conditions, a peak gust of over 140 km/h recorded in Waglan Island, the highest ever in May. Ferry services were suspended in the territory.66,74 Hong Kong recorded 300.6 mm of rain in five days from the passing typhoon. The rainfall brought an end to an over two-year-long drought that had prompted a year-long water rationing in the territory.Lam Hilda Kok Mang Hin Shum Karen Kit Ying Benefits from typhoons – the Hong Kong perspective Weather January 2012 67 1 16–21 10.1002/wea.836 Royal Meteorological Society 2012Wthr...67...16L free Chu C. Y. The Maryknoll Sisters in Hong Kong, 1921-1969 2004 Palgrave Macmillan New York, New york 978-1-4039-8161-5 1st Wong Tai Sin, Kowloon Tsai, and Social Services in the 1960s 109–127 10.1057/9781403981615_6Wright A. M. J. Annual Departmental Reports 1964-65 1964 https://books.google.com/books?id=TU4vU-aq1Q8C Google Books Hong Kong Public Works Department June 12, 2020 Hong Kong, China72 More rain fell in roughly 24 hours than in 1964 prior to Viola's arrival.Viola Gave Hong Kong More Baths https://www.newspapers.com/clip/53354988/ Newspapers.com June 13, 2020 The Miami Herald 182 May 31, 1964 Miami, Florida 20-A The storm uprooted trees, triggered landslides, and put over 6,000 telephones out of commission.Typhoon Damage in Hong Kong https://www.newspapers.com/clip/53354037/ Newspapers.com June 13, 2020 St. Joseph News-Press Associated Press 129 92 May 28, 1964 St. Joseph, Missouri 12B Vegetable crops were badly damaged.Typhoon Damages https://www.newspapers.com/clip/53354509/ Newspapers.com June 13, 2020 Great Falls Tribune United Press International 17 79 May 30, 1964 Great Falls, Montana 1 Viola generated a 0.94 m ft mid -high off us storm surge at Quarry Bay and grounded four ships, including three freighters at Hong Kong.Lee T. C. Wong C. F. Historical Storm Surges and Storm Surge Forecasting in Hong Kong https://extranet.wmo.int/pages/prog/amp/mmop/documents/JCOMM-TR/J-TR-44/SSS/papers/6_RAN_Lee_TszCheung.pdf Hong Kong Observatory World Meteorological Organization June 12, 2020 Hong Kong, China 6 October 2007 July 3, 2020 https://web.archive.org/web/20200703163208/https://extranet.wmo.int/pages/prog/amp/mmop/documents/JCOMM-TR/J-TR-44/SSS/papers/6_RAN_Lee_TszCheung.pdf dead Typhoon Leaves 41 Injured in Hong Kong https://www.newspapers.com/clip/53354648/ Newspapers.com June 13, 2020 Chicago Tribune United Press International 151 May 30, 1964 Chicago, Illinois 874 Forty-one people were hospitalized by the storm and over a thousand were left homeless.Typhoon Viola Hits Hong Kong https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/104295550 Trove June 12, 2020 The Canberra Times Australian Associated Press 10860 38 May 29, 1964 Canberra, Australia 11 Further inland, the storm relieved drought conditions in the Chinese province of Guangdong. Typhoon Winnie (Dading) + Peak intensity estimates Agency Wind(kt)MSW Pressure(hPa) CMA 87 955 HKO 90 970 JMA 968 JTWC 100 950 WPac Typhoon Winnie surface analysis 1 July 1964.png Winnie 1964 track.png June 24 July 4 cat3 100 968 Typhoon Winnie—named Dading in the PhilippinesPadua Michael V. PAGASA TROPICAL CYCLONES 1963-1988 [within the Philippine Area of Responsibility (PAR)] https://www.typhoon2000.ph/stormstats/1963-1988_PTC.txt Typhoon2000.com June 13, 2020 Naga City, Philippines June 11, 2008—originated from a mid-Pacific trough, which organized into a cyclonic circulation on June 21 west-southwest of Pohnpei.86 This initial system moved towards the west-northwest, passing near Ulithi on June 25. The next day, the disturbance developed into a tropical depression and gradually took on a more westward course. Winnie reached tropical storm strength on June 27 and then typhoon strength on June 28 as it rapidly intensified en route to southern Luzon.74 The typhoon attained sustained winds of 165 km/h mph on shortly before moving ashore Calabarzon on June 29; its eye passed directly over Manila.Manila Lashed by Gale; 10 Die https://www.newspapers.com/clip/53366279/ Newspapers.com June 13, 2020 Spokane Daily Chronicle Associated Press 243 June 30, 1964 Spokane, Washington 1 Winnie weakened as it moved over Luzon and restrengthened upon reaching the South China Sea, taking a west-northwesterly heading.74 There, Winnie reached its peak intensity with winds of 185 km/h mph on and a central pressure of 945 hPa (mbar; 27.91 inHg). At 00:00 UTC on July 2, the typhoon made landfall on Hainan southwest of Wenchang with winds of 175 km/h mph on. Winnie weakened to a tropical storm and traversed Hainan and the Gulf of Tonkin before making a final landfall near Haiphong, Vietnam, on July 3. Further weakening ensued as the system tracked across northern Vietnam and southwest China before dissipating on July 4.1964 Typhoon WINNIE (1964177N09142) IBTrACS – International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship http://www.atms.unca.edu/ibtracs/ibtracs_v04r00/index.php?name=v04r00-1964177N09142 University of North Carolina–Asheville June 13, 2020 Asheville, North Carolina 2018 November 27, 2020 https://web.archive.org/web/20201127180021/http://www.atms.unca.edu/ibtracs/ibtracs_v04r00/index.php?name=v04r00-1964177N09142 dead Manila experienced its most damaging typhoon since 1882. Nearly a million people were affected by the storm; according to the U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID), there were 56 fatalities and 163 injuries as a result of Winnie in the Philippines, with a damage toll of US$8 million.Significant Data on Major Disasters Worldwide, 1900–Present Disaster History Report (Country: Philippines) http://cidbimena.desastres.hn/docum/crid/Abril2004/pdf/eng/doc14795/doc14795-h.pdf Office of U.S. Foreign Disaster Assistance June 13, 2020 Arlington, Virginia 156 October 1, 1991 November 27, 2020 https://web.archive.org/web/20201127184730/http://cidbimena.desastres.hn/docum/crid/Abril2004/pdf/eng/doc14795/doc14795-h.pdf dead However, the Associated Press reported 89 fatalities on July 3 while United Press International reported 120 fatalities on July 5, with property damage estimated at over $30 million.89 Dead Listed, 500,000 Homeless In Philippine Typhoon https://www.newspapers.com/clip/53368408/ Newspapers.com June 13, 2020 Poughkeepsie Journal Associated Press 323 179 July 2, 1964 Poughkeepsie, New York 7Typhoon toll hits 107 https://www.newspapers.com/clip/53368789/ Newspapers.com June 13, 2020 Wilmington Morning News United Press International 3 166 July 3, 1964 Wilmington, Delaware 3Typhoon Winnie's Deaths Reach 120 https://www.newspapers.com/clip/53369121/ June 13, 2020 Fort Lauderdale News and Sun-Sentinel United Press International July 5, 1964 Fort Lauderdale, Florida 10B The Red Cross enumerated 275 injuries. Heavy rains from the combination of Winnie and the southwest monsoon flooded entire neighborhoods in Manila. At least 10 people were killed by flooding rivers near Manila and in Manila Bay. Approximately 500,000 people were rendered homeless in the Manila area and in the central provinces of Luzon following the razing of thousands of homes;Homes Fall As Typhoon Hits Manila https://www.newspapers.com/clip/53365963/ Newspapers.com June 13, 2020 Fort Worth Star-Telegram Associated Press 151 June 30, 1964 Fort Worth, Texas 574 most of these homes were nipa huts and "makeshift dwellings". Approximately 120,000 homes were destroyed in Bataan, Bulacan, and Pampanga. The loss of roofs was widespread.Typhoon Sweeps Manila, Causing 16 Deaths https://www.newspapers.com/clip/53367152/ Newspapers.com June 13, 2020 Statesville Record & Landmark United Press International 156 90 June 30, 1964 Statesville, North Carolina 1 Thousands of trees were uprooted and basic utilities were brought down by the storm;Homrighausen E. G. The Church in the World: Report from the Philippines Theology Today 21 3 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/004057366402100310 June 13, 2020 PDF 1964 352–356 10.1177/004057366402100310 170740846 subscription Manila was without power or water for at least 36 hours. In Infanta, Quezon, a maximum wind of 127 km/h mph on was measured.Storm Surge Occurrences in the Philippines (1897–1998) February 29, 2000 Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration Quezon City, Philippines Abaca and coconut plantations in Luzon were seriously impacted. Cargo barges and freighters broke from their moorings and a Philippine Navy destroyer, the RPS Rajah Soliman, capsized while undergoing repairs.Philippine Area Ruined By Typhoon https://www.newspapers.com/clip/53365248/ Newspapers.com June 13, 2020 Port Huron Times Herald Associated Press 183 53 June 13, 2020 Port Huron, Michigan 8Official Week in Review: June 28 – July 4, 1964 https://www.officialgazette.gov.ph/1964/07/06/official-week-in-review-june-28-july-4-1964/ Official Gazette 6 July 1964 Government of the Philippines June 13, 2020 Manila, Philippines Several aircraft were damaged, including 15 C-47 Skytrains at Nichols Field.74 The air traffic control tower at Manila International Airport was put out of commission following wind damage.Typhoon Batters Philippines; 16 Die https://www.newspapers.com/clip/53367854/ Newspapers.com June 13, 2020 The Oakland Tribune 182 178 June 30, 1964 Oakland, California E15 Manila was placed under a state of emergency following Winnie, with government agencies deploying medical and rescue teams to affected areas amid widespread power outages. Catholic Relief Services aided in disaster relief with funding from USAID.Power of Partnership: 50+ Years of Aid in the Philippines https://2012-2017.usaid.gov/sites/default/files/documents/1861/Power_of_Partnership-USAIDPhilippines_1.pdf https://web.archive.org/web/20220704211442/https://2012-2017.usaid.gov/sites/default/files/documents/1861/Power_of_Partnership-USAIDPhilippines_1.pdf dead July 4, 2022 United States Agency for International Development June 13, 2020 Manila, Philippines 2017 South Vietnam delivered 450 metric tons (500 short tons) of rice to victims of the storm in the Philippines.Viet Nam To Help Typhoon Victims https://www.newspapers.com/clip/53370340/ Newspapers.com June 13, 2020 Daily Press Associated Press 184 69 July 11, 1964 Newport News, Virginia 16 Dikes and salt fields were damaged in two districts of Nam Định, Vietnam.Kleinen John Historical perspectives on typhoons and tropical storms in the natural and socio-economic system of Nam Dinh (Vietnam) Journal of Asian Earth Sciences February 2007 29 4 523–531 10.1016/j.jseaes.2006.05.012 Elsevier 2007JAESc..29..523K Typhoon Alice + Peak intensity estimates Agency Wind(kt)MSW Pressure(hPa) CMA 58 995 HKO 55 985 JMA 990 JTWC 65 990 WPac Tropical Storm Alice surface analysis 27 June 1964.png Alice 1964 track.png June 26 June 29 cat1 65 990 On June 26, a disturbance formed from an easterly tropical wave southeast of Guam and strengthened into a tropical depression later that day.92 Tracking towards the west-northwest, Alice's intensity fluctuated in its initial stages. On June 27, Alice made its closest approach to Guam, passing 95 km mi on southwest of the island. A peak gust of 59 km/h mph on was registered on the island, as well as 14 mm in on of rain.46 The JTWC assessed Alice to have briefly attained typhoon status on June 27 with sustained winds of 120 km/h mph on.1964 Typhoon ALICE (1964178N12149) IBTrACS – International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship http://www.atms.unca.edu/ibtracs/ibtracs_v04r00/index.php?name=v04r00-1964178N12149 University of North Carolina–Asheville June 13, 2020 Asheville, North Carolina 2018 November 27, 2020 https://web.archive.org/web/20201127232642/http://www.atms.unca.edu/ibtracs/ibtracs_v04r00/index.php?name=v04r00-1964178N12149 dead According to the agency, Alice was the smallest typhoon of 1964, with a radius of 320 km mi on.47 It rapidly weakened after reaching its peak strength.50 The storm followed 1,130 km mi on behind the larger Typhoon Winnie to its west and was eventually absorbed into Winnie's circulation over the Philippine Sea on June 29.75 Typhoon Betty (Edeng) + Peak intensity estimates Agency Wind(kt)MSW Pressure(hPa) CMA 106 958 HKO 80 960 JMA 960 JTWC 110 958 WPac Typhoon Betty 5 Jul 1964 TIROS VII.png Betty 1964 track.png July 2 July 7 cat3 110 960 The disturbance that led to Typhoon Betty was first detected in the Philippine Sea on July 1 by the JTWC, having developed from a segment of a polar trough within an area of conducive winds in the upper-troposphere.96 The next day, the disturbance quickly developed into a tropical cyclone and strengthened into a typhoon by the end of July 2.1964 Typhoon BETTY (1964184N22133) IBTrACS – International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship http://ibtracs.unca.edu/index.php?name=v04r00-1964184N22133 University of North Carolina–Asheville June 12, 2020 Asheville, North Carolina 2018 November 27, 2020 https://web.archive.org/web/20201127180920/http://ibtracs.unca.edu/index.php?name=v04r00-1964184N22133 dead Reconnaissance aircraft observed an eye 75 km mi on in diameter in Betty's first few hours as a typhoon.98 The storm's winds continued to increase, and on July 3 its winds reached 185 km/h mph on before the rate of intensification stalled. Betty took a northwestward trajectory towards the southern Ryukyu Islands,75 bringing its eye across southern portions of Miyakojima on July 4.Yoshizumi Sadao Statistical Considerations of Pressure Oscillations Occurring near the Typhoon Center Papers in Meteorology and Geophysics March 1974 25 1 8 https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/mripapers1950/25/1/25_1/_pdf June 13, 2020 Japan Meteorological Agency Tokyo, Japan 10.2467/mripapers1950.25.1_1 PDF free There, sustained winds reached 138 km/h mph on, punctuated by a maximum gust of 201 km/h mph on. The island also recorded 124 mm of rain from Betty.過去の主な台風の記録 https://www.jma-net.go.jp/miyako/kakosiryou/typhoon_data/ty_data_gust.htm 宮古島地方気象台 Japan Meteorological Agency June 13, 2020 Tokyo, Japan ja July 17, 2020 https://web.archive.org/web/20200717080234/https://www.jma-net.go.jp/miyako/kakosiryou/typhoon_data/ty_data_gust.htm dead After passing the Ryukyu Islands and entering the East China Sea, Betty continued to intensify further, with its sustained winds reaching 205 km/h mph on on July 5. At the time, the typhoon was located approximately 320 km mi on south of Shanghai.75 Betty's winds subsequently began to diminish precipitously while the storm curved towards the north and then north-northeast, briefly paralleling the coast of Zhejiang before entering the Yellow Sea.75 Betty degenerated into a tropical storm and further into a tropical depression on July 6. It then transitioned into an extratropical cyclone on July 7 and dissipated over open waters just off the coast of northwestern South Korea.96 Super Typhoon Cora (Huaning) + Peak intensity estimates Agency Wind(kt)MSW Pressure(hPa) CMA 126 940 HKO 125 920 JMA 938 JTWC 140 937 WPac Typhoon Cora surface analysis 8 July 1964.png Cora 1964 track.png July 5 July 11 cat5 140 938 Typhoon Cora developed from the interaction of a polar trough with an easterly tropical wave.103 A wind circulation materialized from this interaction on July 4 west of Chuuk State.104 On July 6, it organized into a tropical depression southwest of Guam,75 prompting the JTWC to initiate warnings.104 Intensification was rapid upon developing, with Cora becoming a typhoon by the end of July 6. Two days later, Cora attained sustained winds of 260 km/h mph on as it approached the central Philippines on a westward heading, according to the JTWC;75 this classified Cora as a super typhoon. The eye spanned 6 mi km on across at this juncture.105 Two consecutive airborne reconnaissance missions into the storm estimated that winds near the surface were around 325 km/h mph on. However, this value was discordant with the 130 km/h mph on winds occurring at flight level and a surface air pressure of 970 hPa (mbar; 28.64 inHg) estimated by the flights and by the JTWC. An analysis of the historical tropical cyclone record for the West Pacific published in the Monthly Weather Review concluded that there was "sufficient evidence" that the winds in storms like Cora were "likely overestimated."Knapp Kenneth R. Knaff John A. Sampson Charles R. Riggio Gustavo M. Schnapp Adam D. A Pressure-Based Analysis of the Historical Western North Pacific Tropical Cyclone Intensity Record Monthly Weather Review August 2013 141 8 2611–2631 10.1175/MWR-D-12-00323.1 free American Meteorological Society 2013MWRv..141.2611K The Royal Observatory Hong Kong analyzed a substantially lower pressure of 920 hPa (mbar; 27.17 inHg) at the time of Cora's peak strength. As Cora neared northern Samar and southern Luzon on July 9, its forward motion slowed and its winds unexpectedly diminished and fell below the typhoon threshold.Typhoon Cora Weakens, Says Weather Bureau https://www.newspapers.com/clip/53401614/ Newspapers.com June 13, 2020 Honolulu Star-Bulletin United Press International 191 53 July 9, 1964 Honolulu, Hawaii 1575 Storm warnings were issued in southeastern Luzon with Cora 100 km mi on east of Samar, with forecasts projecting stormy conditions in the region and in other islands in the east-central Philippines.'Cora' Bears Down on PI https://www.newspapers.com/clip/53402016/ Newspapers.com June 13, 2020 Guam Daily News Associated Press 166 19 July 11, 1964 Hagåtña, Guam 16 However, the cyclone's winds continued to lessen before the system reached the islands.Typhoon In Philippines https://www.newspapers.com/clip/53402078/ Newspapers.com June 13, 2020 The Honolulu Advertiser United Press International 54454 July 13, 1964 Honolulu, Hawaii A2Typhoon Nears P.I. https://www.newspapers.com/clip/53402147/ Newspapers.com June 13, 2020 The Honolulu Advertiser United Press International 54455 July 14, 1964 Honolulu, Hawaii A2 By July 10, Cora had weakened to a tropical depression. It tracked across southeastern Luzon and dissipated in the South China Sea the next day.1964 Super Typhoon CORA (1964187N07150) IBTrACS – International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship http://ibtracs.unca.edu/index.php?name=v04r00-1964187N07150 University of North Carolina–Asheville June 13, 2020 Asheville, North Carolina 2018 November 27, 2020 https://web.archive.org/web/20201127231148/http://ibtracs.unca.edu/index.php?name=v04r00-1964187N07150 dead Typhoon Doris (Isang) + Peak intensity estimates Agency Wind(kt)MSW Pressure(hPa) CMA 77 980 HKO 70 965 JMA 995 JTWC 80 974 WPac Typhoon Doris surface analysis 14 July 1964.png Doris 1964 track.png July 11 July 17 cat1 80 995 The initial system that led to Typhoon Doris began between Pohnpei and Chuuk State on July 9. Tracking towards the west-northwest, it passed near Chuuk and became a tropical depression on July 11 while 480 km mi on south of Guam.1964 Typhoon DORIS (1964193N10145) IBTrACS – International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship http://ibtracs.unca.edu/index.php?name=v04r00-1964193N10145 University of North Carolina–Asheville June 14, 2020 Asheville, North Carolina 2018 November 28, 2020 https://web.archive.org/web/20201128004642/http://ibtracs.unca.edu/index.php?name=v04r00-1964193N10145 dead 75 Doris became a tropical storm by 12:00 UTC that day as it began to track northwest across the Philippine Sea. Early on July 13, Doris strengthened into a typhoon while approximately 800 km mi on east of Luzon.75 The next day, Doris attained one-minute sustained winds of 150 km/h mph on. It weakened as it curved north towards the southern Ryukyu Islands, becoming a tropical storm on July 14 and then a tropical depression on July 15 while passing near Tarama, Okinawa. The system continued to decay as it moved north and dissipated over the Yellow Sea on July 17. Typhoon Elsie (Lusing) + Peak intensity estimates Agency Wind(kt)MSW Pressure(hPa) CMA 77 995 HKO 90 945 JMA 975 JTWC 100 992 WPac Typhoon Elsie surface analysis 17 July 1964.png Elsie 1964 track.png July 14 July 19 cat3 100 975 Elsie emerged from a detached portion of a polar trough on July 13 near the Northern Mariana Islands; this developed into a tropical depression later that day.1964 Typhoon ELSIE (1964196N17144) IBTrACS – International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship http://ibtracs.unca.edu/index.php?name=v04r00-1964196N17144 University of North Carolina–Asheville June 22, 2020 Asheville, North Carolina 2018 May 19, 2022 https://web.archive.org/web/20220519062326/http://ibtracs.unca.edu/index.php?name=v04r00-1964196N17144 dead 115 The depression intensified into a tropical storm two days later, with its course concurrently curving west. Elsie intensified on approach to the Philippines, with the JTWC assessing it as a typhoon on July 16. At 04:00 UTC the next day, an aerial reconnaissance mission into Elsie estimated that the storm's winds reached 185 km/h mph on.117 The JTWC determined that this was Elsie's peak intensity.115 Storm warnings were posted for Luzon on July 17 ahead of the storm's approach.Typhoon Threat https://www.newspapers.com/clip/53421170/ Newspapers.com June 14, 2020 Guam Daily News Associated Press 172 19 July 18, 1964 Hagåtña, Guam 13 The typhoon then weakened rapidly from this peak; upon its landfall on the eastern coast of southern Luzon on July 17,75 it was a 140-km/h (85 mph) typhoon, with its intensity lowering to tropical storm status over the island shortly afterwards.50 Rainy squalls associated with Elsie caused extensive flooding in Manila and the northern Philippines, inundating buildings and streets.Typhoon Elsie Nears Formosa https://www.newspapers.com/clip/53420735/ Newspapers.com June 14, 2020 Star-Bulletin & Advertiser United Press International 54460 July 19, 1964 Honolulu, Hawaii A-2Typhoon Moves Toward Luzon https://www.newspapers.com/clip/53421002/ Newspapers.com June 14, 2020 Star Bulletin & Advertiser United Press International 54460 July 19, 1964 Honolulu, Hawaii A-6 Elsie continued to weaken after emerging into the South China Sea and dissipated on July 19. Typhoon Flossie (Nitang) + Peak intensity estimates Agency Wind(kt)MSW Pressure(hPa) CMA 77 980 HKO 70 965 JMA 980 JTWC 80 974 WPac Typhoon Flossie surface analysis 27 July 1964.png Flossie 1964 track.png July 24 July 29 cat1 80 980 The initial vortex that became Typhoon Flossie was detected east of Luzon on July 24,121 embedded within an area of low pressure. It moved towards the northeast across the Philippine Sea and became a tropical depression on July 25.1964 Typhoon FLOSSIE (1964206N18128) IBTrACS – International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship http://ibtracs.unca.edu/index.php?name=v04r00-1964206N18128 University of North Carolina–Asheville June 23, 2020 Asheville, North Carolina 2018 January 26, 2022 https://web.archive.org/web/20220126210617/http://ibtracs.unca.edu/index.php?name=v04r00-1964206N18128 dead 121 It became a tropical storm the next day as it curved northwest, passing south of Okinawa and intensifying into a typhoon shortly afterwards in the East China Sea. On July 28, Flossie continued to curve towards the north, passing just offshore the eastern coast of China near Shanghai. Flossie reached its peak strength during this time with winds of 150 km/h mph on. After traversing the Yellow Sea, Flossie made landfall on North Korea along the coast of the Korean Bay on July 29 with winds estimated at 100 km/h mph on. The storm weakened over land, passing over southeastern Manchuria and Siberia, and was last monitored over Sakhalin. Flossie's peak winds were approximately 75 km/h mph on at the time of its closest passage to Okinawa, as measured by both aircraft reconnaissance and the USS President Roosevelt.75 The U.S. Navy ships George Clymer and the El Dorado collided at Okinawa amid Flossie's gale-force winds;Typhoon Buffets 3 Naval Vessels https://www.newspapers.com/clip/53966518/ Newspapers.com June 22, 2020 Springfield Leader-Press Associated Press 63 32 July 27, 1964 Springfield, Missouri 675 one ship sustained a hole 0.9 m ft on wide in her bow.Navy Tug Refloated At Okinawa https://www.newspapers.com/clip/53967051/ Newspapers.com June 22, 2020 Hawaii Tribune-Herald 207 42 July 28, 1964 Hilo, Hawaii 1 A third ship, the USS Weiss, ran aground at Buckner Bay after the storm separated the ship from its anchorage.2 Navy Ships Collide In Wind Of Typhoon https://www.newspapers.com/clip/53966235/ Newspapers.com June 22, 2020 The Sacramento Bee Associated Press 34887 214 July 27, 1964 Sacramento, California 775 The USS Tawasa was dispatched to tow the stricken Weiss out to sea, but was itself grounded on an unforeseen pinnacle upon dislodging the Weiss.Stuck After A Rescue https://www.newspapers.com/clip/53966885/ Newspapers.com June 22, 2020 The Kansas City Times Associated Press 181 127 July 28, 1964 Kansas City, Missouri 2 Flossie destroyed 15 fishing boats and drowned 12 fishermen off the western coast of the Korean peninsula; another 27 fishermen was listed as missing.Typhoon Fringe Hits Korea https://www.newspapers.com/clip/53967526/ Newspapers.com June 22, 2020 The Evening Sun Associated Press 88 109 July 30, 1964 Baltimore, Maryland A4Fearful 'Flossie' Leaves 17 Dead https://www.newspapers.com/clip/54045383/ Newspapers.com June 23, 2020 The Windsor Star United Press International 129 92 August 1, 1964 Windsor, Ontario 29 At least 17 people overall were killed by the typhoon on the peninsula.Korean Typhoon Death Toll 17 https://www.newspapers.com/clip/53968545/ Newspapers.com June 22, 2020 The Odessa American United Press International 185 39 July 31, 1964 Odessa, Texas 3 Tropical Storm Grace (Osang-Paring) + Peak intensity estimates Agency Wind(kt)MSW Pressure(hPa) CMA 48 998 HKO 45 1000 JMA 998 JTWC 50 994 WPac Tropical Storm Grace 1964-07-29 0006Z.jpg Grace 1964 track.png July 25 August 4 storm 50 998 Tropical Storm Grace was the first of ten tropical cyclones in the 1964 typhoon season discovered by meteorological satellites. Upon its detection, it was 1000 km mi on southeast of Okinawa.Typhoon Grace Seen Southeast of Okinawa https://www.newspapers.com/clip/53968921/ Newspapers.com June 22, 2020 Chicago Tribune Reuters 210 July 28, 1964 Chicago, Illinois 14 The precursor disturbance formed on July 25 and took an initially northward track, veering west and organizing into a tropical depression on July 26. Grace became a tropical storm the following day and ultimately attained maximum sustained winds of 95 km/h mph on on July 28 while situated in the central Philippine Sea. The storm then began to take an erratic path that continued for the next three days.1964 Severe Tropical Storm GRACE (1964208N17142) IBTrACS – International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship http://ibtracs.unca.edu/index.php?name=v04r00-1964208N17142 University of North Carolina–Asheville June 23, 2020 Asheville, North Carolina 2018 November 27, 2020 https://web.archive.org/web/20201127232759/http://ibtracs.unca.edu/index.php?name=v04r00-1964208N17142 dead During this period, the JTWC considered Grace to have temporarily lost its tropical cyclone status,61 becoming an indescript collection of squalls. After taking a northward heading, Grace redeveloped on August 3 and tracked across the Satsunan Islands. On August 4, the storm weakened and dissipated west of Kyushu. Super Typhoon Helen + Peak intensity estimates Agency Wind(kt)MSW Pressure(hPa) CMA 145 935 HKO 115 930 JMA 930 JTWC 130 931 WPac Typhoon Helen surface analysis 30 July 1964.png Helen 1964 track.png July 27 August 4 cat4 130 930 Helen began within a region of sparse weather observations east of the Northern Mariana Islands on July 27, starting with a northward track that curved towards the northwest.1964 Super Typhoon HELEN (1964209N17150) IBTrACS – International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship http://ibtracs.unca.edu/index.php?name=v04r00-1964209N17150 University of North Carolina–Asheville June 24, 2020 Asheville, North Carolina 2018 January 28, 2022 https://web.archive.org/web/20220128115352/http://ibtracs.unca.edu/index.php?name=v04r00-1964209N17150 dead 75 Helen became a tropical storm by 18:00 UTC on July 27 and then reached typhoon strength by 06:00 UTC on July 29. The JTWC assessed Helen to have reached its peak intensity on July 30 with sustained winds of 240 km/h mph on and a central pressure of 930 hPa (27.46 inHg). The typhoon passed within 160 km mi on of Iwo Jima around noon that day.75 An aircraft reconnaissance mission observed two concentric eyewalls spanning 11 and 80 km mi on across.129 Helen moved across the northern Ryukyu Islands and southern Kyushu on August 1 and entered the Yellow Sea as a weakened typhoon.75 The nexr day, the center of Helen moved over Jeju-do with winds of 150 km/h mph on as estimated by the JTWC. Winds of 135 mph km/h on were experienced on the island.Park Won-kyu Proceedings of the East Asia Workshop on Tree-Ring Analysis 1997 Agricultural Science & Technology Institute of Chungbuk National University On August 3, Helen weakened to a tropical storm and made landfall near Dalian in Liaoning. The system curved towards the north and east before dissipating in the Sea of Okhotsk on August 5. Winds near the center of Helen were approximately 185 km/h mph on as it crossed the northern Ryukyu Islands and Kyushu. High waves and strong winds impacted southern Kyushu across the prefectures of Kagoshima and Miyazaki, unroofing homes and flooding nearly 200 homes.Typhoon Hits Japanese Island https://www.newspapers.com/clip/54044323/ Newspapers.com June 23, 2020 The Index-Journal Associated Press 183 August 1, 1964 Greenwood, South Carolina 1 In the city of Kagoshima, 16 homes were razed and 36 others were damaged.Typhoon Hits Japan: Damages City https://www.newspapers.com/clip/54046822/ Newspapers.com June 23, 2020 The Sydney Morning Herald Australian Associated Press, Reuters 39508 August 3, 1964 Sydney, Australia 4 Regional disruptions to power, train, and ferry service resulted from the storm's passage. One death and 16 injuries were reported in the two prefectures.1 Dead, 16 Hurt As Typhoon Hits Southern Japan https://www.newspapers.com/clip/54046342/ Newspapers.com June 23, 2020 The Palladium-Item United Press International 184 134 August 2, 1964 Richmond, Indiana 19 An F1 tornado associated with the typhoon occurred south of Takanabe, Miyazaki, without causing casualties.Novlan David J. Gray William M. Hurricane-Spawned Tornadoes Monthly Weather Review July 1974 102 7 476–488 10.1175/1520-0493(1974)102<0476:HST>2.0.CO;2 free American Meteorological Society 1974MWRv..102..476N 10217/270 free Theodore Fujita Tetsuya Watanbe Kazuo Tsuchiya Kiyoshi Shimada Moriya Typhoon-Associated Tornadoes in Japan and New Evidence of Suction Vortices in a Tornado near Tokyo Journal of the Meteorological Society of Japan October 1972 50 5 431–453 https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jmsj1965/50/5/50_5_431/_pdf J-Stage June 23, 2020 Japan Meteorological Agency Tokyo, Japan 10.2151/jmsj1965.50.5_431 PDF free Rough surf from Helen reached the Tokyo area, drowning 13 people.Typhoon-Kicked Seas Claim 13 https://www.newspapers.com/clip/54046976/ Newspapers.com June 23, 2020 Daily News Associated Press August 3, 1964 New York, New York 30Typhoon Helen Batters Japan https://www.newspapers.com/clip/54046479/ Newspapers.com June 23, 2020 Fort Myers News-Press Associated Press August 2, 1964 Fort Myers, Florida 3-A Helen killed at least nine people in South Korea;Korea Typhoon Kills 9 https://www.newspapers.com/clip/54047133/ Newspapers.com June 24, 2020 Evening Journal United Press International 182 32 August 3, 1964 Wilmington, Delaware 14 3 drowned and 15 others were missing following the sinking of a fishing boat off the southern coast.Typhoon Sinks Boat https://www.newspapers.com/clip/54047443/ Newspapers.com June 24, 2020 The Sun United Press International 255 78 August 4, 1964 Vancouver, Canada 1 Super Typhoon Ida (Seniang) + Peak intensity estimates Agency Wind(kt)MSW Pressure(hPa) CMA 165 925 HKO 120 930 JMA 925 JTWC 135 927 WPac Typhoon Ida surface analysis 6 August 1964.png Ida 1964 track.png August 2 August 12 cat4 135 925 The origins of Typhoon Ida were associated with the interaction between a polar trough and a tropical wave, which resulted in the development of a tropical disturbance south of Chuuk State on August 1.134 The disturbance became a tropical depression roughly (300 mi) southeast of Guam on August 2 and strengthened into a tropical storm later that day. Tracking towards the west-northwest, Ida reached typhoon intensity on August 4. According to the JTWC, Ida reached its peak intensity with maximum winds of 250 km/h mph on and a central pressure of 925 hPa (mbar; 27.31 inHg).1964 Super Typhoon IDA (1964215N07150) IBTrACS – International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship http://ibtracs.unca.edu/index.php?name=v04r00-1964215N07150 University of North Carolina–Asheville June 24, 2020 Asheville, North Carolina 2018 November 27, 2020 https://web.archive.org/web/20201127230912/http://ibtracs.unca.edu/index.php?name=v04r00-1964215N07150 dead Between August 6–7, Ida moved across northern Luzon with these winds. The storm weakened over the island but restrengthened over the South China Sea on approach to Hong Kong. The center of the storm passed 65 km mi on southwest of Hong Kong and made its final landfall on Guangdong Province China on August 8 as a typhoon with winds of 150 km/h mph on as estimated by Royal Observatory Hong Kong. As it tracked farther inland, Ida weakened and later dissipated on August 12. Eleven deaths in Luzon were attributed to Ida according to data from the Office of Foreign Disaster Assistance, in addition to flooding and crop damage throughout the island.Henderson Faye Tropical Cyclone Disasters in the Philippines http://lib.mainit.org/232/1/PNAAY550.pdf Office of United States Foreign Disaster Assistance June 24, 2020 Washington, D.C. 1979 Newswires reported disparate death tolls, with the Associated Press reporting 14 fatalities, the Philippine News Service reporting 23, and United Press International reporting 79. The damage toll was around US$25 million.Typhoon Toll Rises https://www.newspapers.com/clip/54096021/ Newspapers.com June 24, 2020 The Berkshire Eagle United Press International 78 73 August 10, 1964 Pittsfield, Massachusetts 3 Several fishermen also went missing during the storm;Report Typhoon Ida Headed For Tonkin Gulf https://www.newspapers.com/clip/54085876/ Newspapers.com June 24, 2020 The Vidette-Messenger United Press International 30 38 August 8, 1964 Valparaiso, Indiana 11 31 went missing after the presumed sinking of ship off the coast of southeastern Luzon.Craft Missing During Typhoon With 31 Aboard https://www.newspapers.com/clip/54095796/ Newspapers.com June 24, 2020 Ogden Standard-Examiner Associated Press August 10, 1964 Ogden, Utah 7A Most communications were disrupted across northern Luzon. U.S. Navy ships stationed at U.S. Naval Base Subic Bay were evacuated into the South China Sea prior to the storm's arrival and people in low-lying fishing villages left for higher ground.U.S. Rushes Jets to Saigon; SEATO Called into Session https://www.newspapers.com/clip/46530982/ Newspapers.com March 11, 2020 The Courier-News Associated Press 55 81 August 5, 1964 Plainfield, New Jersey A 3541 ST metric ton on freighter sustained damage to its bilge upon being grounded near Aparri. Streets in Manila were flooded to waist-height from heavy rains and high waves.Typhoon 'Ida' Dumps Rains https://www.newspapers.com/clip/46531336/ Newspapers.com March 11, 2020 Spokane Daily Chronicle United Press International 7 August 1964 Spokane, Washington 2Typhoon Rips Philippines https://www.newspapers.com/clip/54085332/ Newspapers.com June 24, 2020 Kingsport Times United Press International 159 49 August 7, 1964 Kingsport, Tennessee 10 Two people drowned after their ship sink off Kaohsiung, Taiwan, while four people went missing after their fishing boat sank offshore Taiwan.Typhoon Ida Rips China Mainland https://www.newspapers.com/clip/54095599/ Newspapers.com June 24, 2020 The Cincinnati Enquirer United Press International 123 August 10, 1964 Cincinnati, Ohio 12 In Hong Kong, the Royal Observatory advised ships to seek shelter in port and issued typhoon signal no. 9 at the height of the storm.Typhoon Ida Heads Towards Chinese Coast https://www.newspapers.com/clip/46531614/ Newspapers.com 11 March 2020 Poughkeepsie Journal Associated Press 7 August 1964 Poughkeepsie, New York 5Tropical Cyclones in 2008 https://www.weather.gov.hk/en/publica/tc/tc2008/table345.htm Hong Kong Observatory June 24, 2020 Hong Kong, China November 27, 2019 Approximately 11,000 people were evacuated from low-lying areas. Gusts of 220 km/h mph on reached the Crown colony, flattening over 200 homes; three people were killed and six were injured by flying debris.Winds Batter Hong Kong As Typhoon Skirts City https://www.nytimes.com/1964/08/09/archives/winds-batter-hong-kong-as-typhoon-skirts-city.html June 24, 2020 The New York Times Associated Press August 9, 1964 New York, New York Signboards and trees were also brought down by the typhoon's winds.Typhoon Ida Heads for China Coast https://www.newspapers.com/clip/54086095/ Newspapers.com June 24, 2020 Daily Journal Gazette Associated Press 172 August 8, 1964 Mattoon, Illinois 3 At Quarry Bay, Ida produced a storm surge of 1.31 m ft. An 11,360-ton freighter ran aground at Victoria Harbour, where two people drowned. The Royal Observatory documented rainfall rates as high as 230 mm in on per hour from Ida.Meeting of 2nd September 1964 Official Report of Proceedings https://www.legco.gov.hk/1964/h640902.pdf Search Results Web Result with Site Links Legislative Council of Hong Kong June 24, 2020 Hong Kong, China 305 September 2, 1964 Four people were killed after a mudslide pushed into a refugee camp and razed three houses Kwun Tong, with the 20,000 m3 ft3 on surge of mud placing areas under 7.5 m ft on of debris.When Hillsides Collapse – A Century of Landslides in Hong Kong 1950–1971 2nd https://hkss.cedd.gov.hk/hkss/eng/when_hillsides_collapse/pdf/1950-1971.pdf Civil Engineering and Development Department June 24, 2020 Hong Kong, Hong Kong May 18, 2020 September 8, 2018 https://web.archive.org/web/20180908052551/http://hkss.cedd.gov.hk/hkss/eng/when_hillsides_collapse/pdf/1950-1971.pdf dead Over 100 refugees were injured and 5,000 were left homeless by the mudslide.4 Die as Mudslide Buries Refugee Camp in Hong Kong https://www.nytimes.com/1964/08/10/archives/4-die-as-mudslide-buries-refugee-camp-in-hong-kong.html June 24, 2020 The New York Times Associated Press August 10, 1964 New York, New York Another seven people were killed in Korea following rains associated with Ida. At least 4,000 others were rendered homeless by the resultant flooding.Typhoon Kills 4 in Hong Kong https://www.newspapers.com/clip/54095116/ Newspapers.com June 24, 2020 The Sun Associated Press 73 255 August 10, 1964 Baltimore, Maryland 2 Tropical Storm June (Toyang) + Peak intensity estimates Agency Wind(kt)MSW Pressure(hPa) CMA 38 998 HKO 38 998 JMA 998 JTWC 40 991 WPac Tropical Storm June surface analysis 11 August 1964.png June 1964 track.png August 9 August 17 storm 40 998 Tropical Storm June began south of Guam as a disturbance on August 9. Traveling west-northwest, it became a tropical depression by the time aircraft reconnaissance first reached the system on August 10. Later that day, June attained a tropical storm and reached its peak intensity with winds of 75 km/h mph on. The storm held this intensity for a day before weakening as it neared Luzon contrary to forecasts projecting June to become a typhoon.1964 Tropical Storm JUNE (1964222N10144) IBTrACS – International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship http://ibtracs.unca.edu/index.php?name=v04r00-1964222N10144 University of North Carolina–Asheville June 25, 2020 Asheville, North Carolina 2018 November 27, 2020 https://web.archive.org/web/20201127180328/http://ibtracs.unca.edu/index.php?name=v04r00-1964222N10144 dead Typhoon Developing https://www.newspapers.com/clip/54127495/ Newspapers.com June 25, 2020 Des Moines Register Associated Press August 12, 1964 Des Moines, Iowa 9 The JTWC issued their last warning on the system on August 11 and considered the system to have dissipated two days later when it was north of Luzon and east of Batan Island.63 However, data from the CMA and JMA indicates that June persisted as a tropical depression into the South China Sea and took a looping course near Hainan and the Leizhou Peninsula. It then turned northeast and dissipated near the Taiwan Strait on August 18. Typhoon Kathy (Welpring) + Peak intensity estimates Agency Wind(kt)MSW Pressure(hPa) CMA 126 948 HKO 100 950 JMA 948 JTWC 115 945 WPac Typhoon Kathy surface analysis 20 August 1964 0600z.png Kathy 1964 track.png August 10 August 25 cat4 115 948 Typhoon Kathy According to the JTWC, Kathy was both the largest and longest-lived typhoon in 1964, with the agency issuing warnings for 13.5 days and the storm's circulation reaching a diameter of 1575 km mi on.59 The interaction of a polar trough and easterly wave led to the genesis of a vortex southeast of Japan by August 11.141 This system developed into a tropical storm the next day east of Iwo Jima based on ship observations.1964 Super Typhoon KATHY (1964224N25161) IBTrACS – International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship http://ibtracs.unca.edu/index.php?name=v04r00-1964224N25161 University of North Carolina–Asheville June 25, 2020 Asheville, North Carolina 2018 January 26, 2022 https://web.archive.org/web/20220126151352/http://ibtracs.unca.edu/index.php?name=v04r00-1964224N25161 dead 76 Maintaining a west-northwestward heading, Kathy reached typhoon strength on August 13, passing well south of Tokyo on approach towards the Ryukyu Islands.Typhoon By-Passes Tokyo https://www.newspapers.com/clip/54128142/ Newspapers.com June 25, 2020 The Indianapolis News United Press International August 15, 1964 Indianapolis, Indiana 1Japan Area Has Strong Winds https://www.newspapers.com/clip/54128423/ Newspapers.com June 25, 2020 Hawaii Tribune-Herald Associated Press 226 42 August 16, 1964 Hilo, Hawaii 1 The typhoon's winds peaked at 165 km/h mph on on August 14 before tapering as the storm curved towards the west-southwest.76 For the next four days, Kathy and nearby Typhoon Marie began a Fujiwhara interaction, causing both storms to rotate around one another, ending when Marie was absorbed into Kathy's circulation.50 Between August 15–16, Kathy briefly fell to tropical storm intensity before regaining typhoon status southeast of Amami Ōshima. During this period, an airplane investigating the storm identified multiple wind circulations at the center of Kathy and the storm's clouds were asymmetric.Fett Robert W. Some Unusual Aspects Concerning the Development and Structure of Typhoon Billie—July 1967 September 1968 96 9 637–648 10.1175/1520-0493(1968)096<0637:SUACTD>2.0.CO;2 free ftp://ftp.library.noaa.gov/docs.lib/htdocs/rescue/mwr/096/mwr-096-09-0637.pdf June 25, 2020 American Meteorological Society dead 1968MWRv...96..637F 146 The storm's west-southwest path brought the center across the Ryukyu Islands and near Okinawa on August 16 as Kathy began to execute a counterclockwise loop in its track. Two days later, Kathy's winds were estimated by the JTWC to be around 215 km/h mph on near Minamidaitōjima. The typhoon's track made a smaller counterclockwise loop on August 20 before resuming north across the northern Ryukyu Islands. On August 23, Kathy made landfall on Kagoshima Prefecture with winds of 130 km/h mph on and weakened to a tropical storm as it crossed the Seto Inland Sea and southern Honshu. It then curved to the northeast, briefly entering the Sea of Japan and crossing the Noto Peninsula before traversing northern Honshu and emerging into the northern Pacific.76 On August 25, Kathy transitioned into an extratropical cyclone and continued northeast towards the Aleutian Islands before it was last in the Bering Strait on September 1.76 According to the publication Climatological Data, Kathy caused at least 13 deaths and "numerous" injuries, with landslides and flooding being the principal cause of the casualties; as much as 700 mm in on of rain was documented in the mountainous regions of Kyushu, though cities averaged 100 m in on in rainfall accumulations.Typhoon Hits Japan https://www.newspapers.com/clip/54195735/ Newspapers.com June 26, 2020 The Brandon Sun Associated Press 183 August 24, 1964 Brandon, Manitoba 176 United Press International reported as many as 24 fatalities and 8 missing persons associated with the typhoon,Typhoon Hits Jap Island https://www.newspapers.com/clip/54195316/ Newspapers.com June 26, 2020 The Desert Sun United Press International 17 38 August 24, 1964 Palm Springs, California 2Killer Typhoon Rakes Three Japan Islands https://www.newspapers.com/clip/54196214/ Newspapers.com June 26, 2020 Honolulu Advertiser United Press International 54497 August 25, 1964 Honolulu, Hawaii 7 with the Associated Press documenting 28 injuries.Typhoon Now Tropical Storm https://www.newspapers.com/clip/54197077/ Newspapers.com June 26, 2020 The Tampa Times Associated Press 172 August 25, 1964 Tampa, Florida 6 Over 4,000 people were rendered homeless. Kathy's effects flooded almost 1,700 homes and destroyed 8 others in Amami Ōshima; winds there reached 138 km/h mph on.Typhoon Kathy Hits Isle South of Japan https://www.newspapers.com/clip/54137007/ Newspapers.com June 25, 2020 The Sacramento Bee Associated Press 34913 215 August 22, 1964 Sacramento, California 195 m.p.h. Typhoon Races on Kysuhu https://www.newspapers.com/clip/54193850/ Newspapers.com June 26, 2020 Oakland Tribune United Press International 236 178 August 23, 1964 Oakland, California 5 Sustained winds topped out at 126 km/h mph on with a peak gust of 195 km/h mph on on Yakushima.Proceedings of the Japan National Committee for Theoretical and Applied Mechanics, Volumes 17–18 1973 Japan National Committee for Theoretical and Applied Mechanics 79 As Kathy moved across southern and central Kyushu, damage was reported in Kagoshima, Kumamoto, Miyazaki, and Oita prefectures. Kathy's winds razed 44 houses and damaged 80 houses, with another 5,500 flooded by swollen rivers. Flooding broke through river embankments in 37 locations and washed away 18 bridges. Telecommunications and transportation services were disrupted with roads damaged in 400 locations.Typhoon Heading for Tokyo https://www.newspapers.com/clip/54196595/ Newspapers.com June 26, 2020 The Sydney Morning Herald 39527 August 25, 1964 Sydney, Australia 3 There were at least 238 landslides caused by the typhoon, including one that derailed a passenger train in Oita Prefecture.Typhoon Kathy Hits Japan, Cause Extensive Damage https://www.newspapers.com/clip/54194496/ Newspapers.com June 26, 2020 The Morning Call Associated Press 24160 August 24, 1964 Allentown, Pennsylvania 21Typhoon Kathy Causes 7 Deaths In Japanese Island https://www.newspapers.com/clip/54196109/ Newspapers.com June 26, 2020 Guam Daily News Associated Press 206 19 August 25, 1964 Hagåtña, Guam 1 One landslide in Kagoshima killed 11 people.Typhoon Rips Japan; 28 Dead in Wake https://www.newspapers.com/clip/54196819/ Newspapers.com June 26, 2020 The Muncie Star United Press International 119 88 August 25, 1964 Muncie, Indiana 5 Two thousand homes were flooded farther north in Fukushima Prefecture.Typhoon Floods Thirsty Japan https://www.newspapers.com/clip/54197459/ Newspapers.com June 26, 2020 The Daily Oklahoman Reuters 234 73 August 26, 1964 Oklahoma City, Oklahoma 2 The extratropical remnants of Kathy brought gale-force winds over the Bering Sea.76 Tropical Storm Lorna + Peak intensity estimates Agency Wind(kt)MSW Pressure(hPa) CMA 38 1000 HKO 35 1000 JMA 1002 JTWC 35 995 WPac Tropical Storm Lorna surface analysis 12 August 1964.png Lorna 1964 track.png August 11 August 14 storm 35 1002 Lorna began west of the Mariana Islands on August 10 and took a northeastward path throughout its duration. Its precursor disturbance developed from a trough of low pressure and became a tropical depression by August 12; the next day, Lorna became a tropical storm, prompting JTWC warnings.1964 Tropical Storm LORNA (1964225N16139) IBTrACS – International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship http://ibtracs.unca.edu/index.php?name=v04r00-1964225N16139 University of North Carolina–Asheville June 26, 2020 Asheville, North Carolina 2018 November 27, 2020 https://web.archive.org/web/20201127200452/http://ibtracs.unca.edu/index.php?name=v04r00-1964225N16139 dead 63 According to the JTWC, Lorna's winds topped out at low-end tropical storm speeds, 65 km/h mph on, for less than a day before it began to weaken. Lorna dissipated on August 14 north of Agrihan. Typhoon Marie (Undang) + Peak intensity estimates Agency Wind(kt)MSW Pressure(hPa) CMA 77 983 HKO 65 980 JMA 980 JTWC 70 976 WPac Typhoon Marie surface analysis 17 August 1964.png Marie 1964 track.png August 12 August 20 cat1 70 980 The combination of converging low-level winds and divergence in the upper troposphere over the Philippine Sea led to the environmental conditions that resulted in the formation of Typhoon Marie. The initial disturbance formed on August 12 and tracked towards the north and then curved east, becoming a tropical depression the next day. Marie intensified into a tropical storm by August 15 and then curved north as it interacted with nearby Typhoon Kathy.155 Two days later, it became a typhoon and subsequently reached its peak intensity with winds estimated by the JTWC at 130 km/h mph on and a central pressure estimated by the JMA of 980 hPa (mbar; 28.94 inHg). The storm then weakened and curved towards the west; the JTWC determine Marie to have been absorbed by Typhoon Kathy approximately 240 km mi on north of Okinawa on August 18.1964 Typhoon MARIE (1964225N18128) IBTrACS – International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship http://ibtracs.unca.edu/index.php?name=v04r00-1964225N18128 University of North Carolina–Asheville June 26, 2020 Asheville, North Carolina 2018 November 27, 2020 https://web.archive.org/web/20201127204138/http://ibtracs.unca.edu/index.php?name=v04r00-1964225N18128 dead 76155 However, the CMA and JMA assessed Marie to have remained intact, continuing on a curved path towards the south and then east, bringing it around Okinawa as a tropical cyclone until its dissipation on August 20. Typhoon Ruby (Yoning) Typhoon Ruby (1964) + Peak intensity estimates Agency Wind(kt)MSW Pressure(hPa) CMA 87 960 HKO 105 960 JMA 972 JTWC 120 963 WPac Ruby 1964-09-07 0402Z.png Ruby 1964 track.png September 1 September 6 cat4 120 972 The tropical disturbance that organized into Ruby arose from a tropical wave west of Saipan on August 29. It became a tropical storm over the central Philippine Sea on September 1 and took a slightly south of west heading, strengthening into a typhoon on September 2 and passing over the Babuyan Islands of the Philippines the following day; one-minute sustained winds at the time were estimated to be 140 km/h mph on.1964 Super Typhoon RUBY (1964245N20132) IBTrACS – International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship http://ibtracs.unca.edu/index.php?name=v04r00-1964245N20132 University of North Carolina–Asheville June 28, 2020 Asheville, North Carolina 2018 July 4, 2020 https://web.archive.org/web/20200704095101/http://ibtracs.unca.edu/index.php?name=v04r00-1964245N20132 dead Typhoon Ruby 1–6 September 1964 https://www.hko.gov.hk/en/informtc/no10/ruby.htm Hong Kong Observatory June 28, 2020 Hong Kong, China November 27, 2019 After reaching the South China Sea, Ruby turned towards the northwest and intensified further. On September 5, Ruby attained maximum one-minute sustained winds of 220 km/h mph on as it made landfall near Hong Kong and Macau. The CMA and HKO estimated a central pressure of 960 hPa (mbar; 28.35 inHg) during Ruby's landfall. After moving inland, the storm weakened and dissipated over South China on September 6. Ruby was the first of two typhoons in 1964 for which the Royal Observatory in Hong Kong raised tropical cyclone signal no. 10; this warning was in effect for nearly four hours. The fastest wind gust from Ruby in Hong Kong was clocked at 268 km/h mph on at Tate's Cairn.Typhoons Which Required the Hurricane Signal No. 10 Since 1946 https://www.hko.gov.hk/en/informtc/historical_tc/metinfo_wind.htm Hong Kong Observatory June 28, 2020 Hong Kong, China January 20, 2020 A gust of 230 km/h mph on on Waglan Island was the fastest observed in the island's history.Ha Louis Waters Dan Hong Kong's Lighthouses and the Men Who Manned Them Journal of the Hong Kong Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society 2001 41 281–320 https://www.jstor.org/stable/23889723 June 29, 2020 Royal Asiatic Society Hong Kong Branch 23889723 0085-5774 The strong winds and heavy rain caused widespread damage in Hong Kong, destroying thousands of homes and damaging thousands of others.15 Killed In Typhoon https://www.newspapers.com/clip/54636310/ Newspapers.com July 3, 2020 Southern Illinoisan 213 72 September 6, 1964 Carbondale, Illinois 1 Fifty thousand refugees from the People's Republic of China lost their shelters.Hong Kong Lashed by Vicious Typhoon https://www.newspapers.com/clip/54390053/ Newspapers.com June 29, 2020 Honolulu Star-Bulletin 249 53 September 5, 1964 Honolulu, Hawaii 1–2 p. 1 p. 21 Numerous ships sank or ran aground at the Hong Kong Harbor.2 There were 38 fatalities and 300 injuries in the Crown colony. A record gust of 211 km/h mph on was measured in Taipa, Macau.Li Linlin Yang Jie Lin Chuan-Yao Chua Constance Ting Wang Yu Zhao Kuifeng Wu Yun-Ta Liu Philip Li-Fan Switzer Adam D. Mok Kai Meng Wang Peitao Peng Dongju Field survey of Typhoon Hato (2017) and a comparison with storm surge modeling in Macau Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences 29 November 2018 18 12 3167–3178 10.5194/nhess-18-3167-2018 free European Geosciences Union 10356/89866 free There, more than 20 people were killed and 100 others were injured.Typhoon Toll Of Missing, Dead Hits 43 https://www.newspapers.com/clip/54635894/ Newspapers.com July 3, 2020 The Shreveport Times United Press International 285 93 July 3, 2020 Shreveport, Louisiana 1 Widespread flooding and damage occurred in Guangdong Province, leading to the deaths of over 700 people; some 300 people died when a school dormitory collapsed.Reports Say Ruby Killed 700 In China https://www.newspapers.com/clip/54640090/ Newspapers.com July 3, 2020 Fort Lauderdale News Associated Press September 18, 1964 Fort Lauderdale, Florida 1 Super Typhoon Sally (Aring) Typhoon Sally (1964) + Peak intensity estimates Agency Wind(kt)MSW Pressure(hPa) CMA 194 897 HKO 140 895 JMA 120 895 JTWC 160 894 WPac Sally 1964-09-10 1554Z.png Sally 1964 path.png September 3 September 11 cat5 170 895 Sally's precursor arose from a tropical wave near the Marshall Islands on September 2.168 The disturbance became a tropical depression and later a tropical storm the next day approximately 320 km mi on northeast of Chuuk State.76 On September 4, Sally intensified into a typhoon and passed over Guam the next day with one-minute sustained winds of 155 km/h mph on.1964 Super Typhoon SALLY (1964247N09159) IBTrACS – International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship http://www.atms.unca.edu/ibtracs/ibtracs_v04r00/index.php?name=v04r00-1964247N09159 University of North Carolina–Asheville June 28, 2020 Asheville, North Carolina 2018 April 8, 2022 https://web.archive.org/web/20220408122143/http://www.atms.unca.edu/ibtracs/ibtracs_v04r00/index.php?name=v04r00-1964247N09159 dead On September 7, Sally reached its peak intensity over the Philippine Sea with winds of 315 km/h mph on and a central pressure of 895 hPa (mbar; 26.43 inHg). Based on data from the JTWC, Sally was the strongest typhoon of the 1964 season along with Typhoon Opal as measured by maximum winds, and had the lowest pressure of any storm that year.47 Weakening commenced thereafter as the center of Sally passed north of Luzon on a west-northwestward heading on September 9.Typhoon Blows By Philippines https://www.newspapers.com/clip/54659926/ Newspapers.com July 3, 2020 Santa Maria Times United Press International September 9, 1964 Santa Maria, California 23 At 15:00 UTC on September 10, Sally made landfall on China east of Hong Kong with one-minute sustained winds of 155 km/h mph on. The storm weakened into a tropical storm later that day and dissipated over China on September 11. Sally inflicted around $115,000 in damage in Guam, mostly to crops, after bringing gusts of 130 km/h mph on to the island and unroofing homes and felling trees.Over $115-Gs Damage By 'Sally' Here https://www.newspapers.com/clip/54652698/ Newspapers.com July 3, 2020 Guam Daily News September 15, 1964 Hagåtña, Guam 12 19 224 The damage remained limited to the southern half of Guam where the storm struck;Typhoon Sally Damages 18 Houses Here https://www.newspapers.com/clip/54651707/ Newspapers.com July 3, 2020 Guam Daily News 217 19 September 7, 1964 Hagåtña, Guam 1 there were no casualties.Typhoon Sally Does Light Damage https://www.newspapers.com/clip/54653350/ Newspapers.com July 3, 2020 The Sacramento Bee 34928 215 September 6, 1964 Sacramento, California A16 Sally produced strong winds and heavy rains to the Philippines north of Manila, causing considerable damage.Huge Typhoon Heads For Hong Kong https://www.newspapers.com/clip/54679005/ Newspapers.com July 3, 2020 Los Angeles Times United Press International 83 September 10, 1964 Los Angeles, California 23 Over 10,000 people were evacuated out of vulnerable areas in Hong Kong as the storm was feared to strike with a severity comparable to Typhoon Ruby a week prior.Slide Triggered By Typhoon Kills Six In Hong Kong https://www.newspapers.com/clip/54701486/ Newspapers.com July 4, 2020 Poughkeepsie Journal Associated Press 32 180 September 11, 1964 Poughkeepsie, New York 10Sally Smashes Into Hong Kong https://www.newspapers.com/clip/54679737/ Newspapers.com July 3, 2020 The Windsor Star United Press International 8 93 September 10, 1964 Windsor, Ontario 1Huge Typhoon Sets Hong Kong Chinese Panic https://www.newspapers.com/clip/54677148/ Newspapers.com July 3, 2020 Corsicana Daily Sun Associated Press 81 69 September 10, 1964 Corsicana, Texas 1, 7 p. 1 p. 7Hong Kong Buttons Up https://www.newspapers.com/clip/54679433/ Newspapers.com July 3, 2020 The Miami Herald Associated Press 281 September 10, 1964 Miami, Florida 2A Gusts peaked at 154 km/h mph on at Tate's Cairn and rainfall accumulations reached as high as 354.4 mm in, triggering landslides that killed nine people.Shing Pun Kwok A Survey of the Climatological Phenomena of Typhoons of Western N. Pacific Ocean and the South China Sea With Special Preference to Hong Kong May 1966 M.A. University of Hong Kong However, Sally's impacts on the Crown territory were less than initially feared;Essoyan Roy Typhoon Sally Hits Hong Kong https://www.newspapers.com/clip/54699422/ Newspapers.com July 4, 2020 The Oregon Statesman Associated Press 168 September 11, 1964 Salem, Oregon 26 much of Hong Kong's vulnerable agriculture was already badly damaged during Ruby's passage. The remnants of Sally led to the heaviest rainfall in the Seoul area in 22 years, producing 125 – 200 mm in on of rain in the area on the morning of September 13.Korea Flood Toll Grows https://www.newspapers.com/clip/54736878/ Newspapers.com July 4, 2020 Evening Journal Associated Press 217 32 September 14, 1964 Wilmington, Delaware 2 The resulting floods killed at least 211 people and injured 317 others.Korea Storm Toll May Reach 400 https://www.newspapers.com/clip/54741789/ Newspapers.com July 4, 2020 Independent Associated Press 16 27 September 16, 1964 Long Beach, California A5 Local authorities reported the inundation of 9,152 homes and the displacement of 36,665 people;190 Killed In South Korea Floods, Landslides https://www.newspapers.com/clip/54734884/ Newspapers.com July 4, 2020 Sun-Democrat Associated Press 221 87 September 14, 1964 Paducah, Kentucky 9 total property damage amounted to $750,000.Storm Kills 190 https://www.newspapers.com/clip/54741580/ Newspapers.com July 4, 2020 The News and Observer United Press International 77 199 September 15, 1964 Raleigh, North Carolina 2 Typhoon Tilda (Basiang) + Peak intensity estimates1964 Typhoon TILDA (1964256N17141) IBTrACS – International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship http://www.atms.unca.edu/ibtracs/ibtracs_v04r00/index.php?name=v04r00-1964256N17141 University of North Carolina–Asheville September 4, 2020 Asheville, North Carolina 2018 April 8, 2022 https://web.archive.org/web/20220408122149/http://www.atms.unca.edu/ibtracs/ibtracs_v04r00/index.php?name=v04r00-1964256N17141 dead Agency Wind(kt)MSW Pressure(hPa) CMA 97 965 HKO 95 950 JMA 965 JTWC 110 952 WPac Tilda 1964-09-20 0723Z.jpg Tilda 1964 track.png September 12 September 24 cat3 110 965 The precursor disturbance to Tilda was identified northwest of Guam using the Automatic Picture Transmission system during the 10-day operational lifespan of the Nimbus 1 satellite.14 The initial vortex that became Tilda formed by September 12 and organized into a tropical depression by September 13.17776 Tilda's winds reached typhoon intensity on September 14. Its center passed over the Bataan Islands the same day before moving west into the South China Sea.76 According to the JTWC, Tilda's one-minute maximum sustained winds crested at 165 km/h mph on before their speeds began to decrease. On September 16, the center of Tilda passed 95 km/h (60 mi) south of Hong Kong.76 Tilda's close pass of Hong Kong prompted the hoisting of storm signals to warn ships and small craft,Hong Kong Braces for Typhoon Tilda https://www.newspapers.com/clip/55410069/ July 15, 2020 Wilkes-Barre Record Associated Press September 15, 1964 Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania Newspapers.com with the Royal Observatory escalating its warnings to typhoon signal no. 3. The typhoon then became stationary for nearly two days over the South China Sea with its winds concurrently falling to tropical storm intensity according to the JTWC.76 Tilda's meandering path disrupted shipping and led to the Royal Observatory keeping storm signals active for a record 161 hours.The Year's Weather http://hkhiso.itsc.cuhk.edu.hk/history/system/files/The%20Year%27s%20Weather%20(1964).pdf The Chinese University of Hong Kong November 11, 2020 Hong Kong, China 1964 November 12, 2020 https://web.archive.org/web/20201112184038/http://hkhiso.itsc.cuhk.edu.hk/history/system/files/The%20Year%27s%20Weather%20%281964%29.pdf dead On September 19, the JTWC determined that Tilda reintensified into a typhoon after the storm began to move west.76 The typhoon's one-minuTe sustained winds were estimated by the agency at 205 km/h mph on on September 20 before weakening ensued. Tilda made landfall on the coast of Vietnam on September 22 roughly 95 km mi on northwest of Huế, Vietnam, and 200 km mi on north of where Typhoon Violet struck a week prior.77Probable Maximum Precipitation, Mekong River Basin May 1970 https://www.nws.noaa.gov/ohd/hdsc/Technical_papers/TP46.pdf United States Weather Bureua Washington, D.C. 2020-11-19 2020-11-28 https://web.archive.org/web/20201128092807/https://www.nws.noaa.gov/ohd/hdsc/Technical_papers/TP46.pdf dead 76 Storm surge at Lăng Cô reached 1.7 m ft.Nhuan Mai Trong Hien Le Thi Thu Ha Nguyen Thi Hoang Hue Nguyen Thi Hong Quy Tran Dang An integrated and quantitative vulnerability assessment for proactive hazard response and sustainability: a case study on the Chan May-Lang Co Gulf area, Central Vietnam Sustainability Science July 2014 9 3 399–409 10.1007/s11625-013-0221-9 SpringerLink Springer 154483075 Tilda continued inland and weakened before dissipating by September 25.14 Rainfall from Tilda led to some of the largest flood depths and durations on record in the drainage basin of the Mekong River;37 the longevity and spatial extent of Tilda's rains were also near world-record-levels.77 The highest rainfall total over a three-day period was 470 mm in.136 Precipitation totals were enhanced by orographic effects on southwest-facing slopes in southwestern Laos near the Thailand border.44 Most buildings at the U.S. Marines base in Da Nang sustained water damage and lost power for over a week.Whitlow Robert H. U.S. Marines in Vietnam: The Advisory & Combat Assistance Era 1954-1964 Fall and Winter Observations https://www.usmcu.edu/Portals/218/U_S_%20Marines%20in%20Vietnam_The%20Advisory%20and%20Combat%20Assistance%20Era%201954-1964%20%20PCN%2019000306400.pdf United States Marine Corps September 4, 2020 Washington, D.C. 159–160 1977 At least three people went missing in Thailand following the flooding from Tilda. Water inundation reached 0.6 m ft on in some cities and railways and highways suspended traffic.3 Missing in Floods https://www.newspapers.com/clip/58644981/ Newspapers.com September 4, 2020 Fort Worth Star-Telegram Reuters September 25, 1964 Fort Worth, Texas 13Thailand Flood Wilkes-Barre Times Leader, the Evening News https://www.newspapers.com/clip/58645057/ Newspapers.com September 4, 2020 Associated Press September 26, 1964 Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania 12 Super Typhoon Wilda + Peak intensity estimates1964 Super Typhoon WILDA (1964261N12149) IBTrACS – International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship http://www.atms.unca.edu/ibtracs/ibtracs_v04r00/index.php?name=v04r00-1964261N12149 University of North Carolina–Asheville November 9, 2020 Asheville, North Carolina 2018 November 27, 2020 https://web.archive.org/web/20201127154150/http://www.atms.unca.edu/ibtracs/ibtracs_v04r00/index.php?name=v04r00-1964261N12149 dead Agency Wind(kt)MSW Pressure(hPa) CMA 145 906 HKO 130 905 JMA 895 JTWC 150 905 Typhoon Wilda (1964) WPac Typhoon Wilda surface analysis 21 September 1964.png Wilda 1964 track.png September 16 September 25 cat5 150 895 According to data from the JMA, Wilda began as a tropical storm east-southeast of Guam on September 16, marked by a large mass of clouds and associated rainbands.Widger William K. Jr. Barnes James C. Merritt Earl S. Smith Robert B. Meteorological Interpretation of Nimbus High Resolution Infrared (HRIR) Data https://ntrs.nasa.gov/api/citations/19660008372/downloads/19660008372.pdf NASA November 9, 2020 Washington, D.C. January 1966 November 27, 2020 https://web.archive.org/web/20201127191643/https://ntrs.nasa.gov/api/citations/19660008372/downloads/19660008372.pdf dead 141 The system tracked northwest over the Northern Mariana Islands and into the Philippine Sea two days later. The JTWC recognized the storm as a tropical cyclone on September 19 when it was located roughly 370 km mi on northwest of Saipan, and assessed Wilda to have strengthened into a typhoon later that day.77 An eye emerged on Nimbus satellite imagery on September 20,159 and on September 21, Wilda reached its peak intensity over the Philippine Sea with one-minute maximum sustained winds of 280 km/h mph on as estimated by the JTWC and a minimum central pressure of 895 hPa (mbar; 26.43 inHg). Based on data from the JMA, this was tied for lowest central pressure of any typhoon in 1964, along with Typhoon Sally.Kitamoto Asanobu Digital Typhoon: Record of Typhoon in 1964 Season http://agora.ex.nii.ac.jp/digital-typhoon/year/wnp/1964.html.en Digital Typhoon National Institute of Informatics November 9, 2020 Wilda slightly weakened following peak strength before curving northward and making landfall on Kagoshima on September 24; one-minute sustained winds three hours prior to landfall were estimated to be 185 km/h mph on. The storm passed over Shikoku and southern Honshu before emerging into the Sea of Japan and curving northeast. Wilda made a final landfall on the western coast of northern Honshu on September 25 as a tropical storm, thereafter departing Japan and quickly moving towards the central Aleutian Islands as a powerful extratropical cyclone.77 The storm was last identified on September 27. Wilda was one of the strongest typhoons to ever strike Japan as measured by atmospheric pressure, reaching Cape Sata in Kagoshima with a central pressure of 940 hPa (mbar; 27.76 inHg).中心気圧が低い台風 (統計期間：1951年～2020年第3号まで) https://www.data.jma.go.jp/fcd/yoho/typhoon/statistics/ranking/air_pressure.html Japan Meteorological Agency November 9, 2020 Tokyo, Japan ja 2020 The typhoon caused 47 fatalities and 530 injuries in Japan. Over 70,000 homes were destroyed and nearly 45,000 were inundated by the typhoon across the country,Kitamoto Asanobu Digital Typhoon: Typhoon 196420 (WILDA) – Disaster Information http://agora.ex.nii.ac.jp/cgi-bin/dt/dsummary.pl?id=196420&basin=wnp&lang=en Digital Typhoon National Institute of Informatics leaving thousands of people homeless.Typhoon Wilda Sweeps Japan https://www.newspapers.com/clip/62913401/ Newspapers.com November 9, 2020 Salinas Californian United Press International 232 September 25, 1964 Salinas, California 5 The southern and eastern coasts of Kyushu, the southern coast of Shikoku, and Hyōgo Prefecture experienced the highest proportion of destroyed homes per capita. At least 64 ships were sunk with another 192 damaged or lost.Heavy Toll in Japan From Typhoon Wilda https://www.newspapers.com/clip/62913146/ Newspapers.com November 9, 2020 Waterloo Daily Courier Associated Press September 25, 1964 Waterloo, Iowa 21 Damage was widespread in the northern Ryukyu Islands.77 Banana, sugar cane, and vegetable fields in Amami Ōshima were badly damaged, along with roofs and windows. Naze lost power during the storm. Wilda brought 6 m ft off us on waves to southern Kyushu.Year's Worst Typhoon Lashes Japan Islands https://www.newspapers.com/clip/60057290/ September 26, 2020 The Honolulu Advertiser United Press International 54527 September 24, 1964 Honolulu, Hawaii Newspapers.com One British freighter ran aground off Kagoshima and broke into two; all 41 crew were rescued.Typhoon Ruins Ship; Crew Of 41 Is Safe https://www.newspapers.com/clip/62915000/ Newspapers.com November 9, 2020 The Sacramento Bee Associated Press 34948 215 September 26, 1964 Sacramento, California A4 The widespread flooding in the region overtopped dikes and disrupted air and rail traffic.Typhoon Wilda Brings Death To Kyushu Island https://www.newspapers.com/clip/60057513/ Newspapers.com September 26, 2020 Great Bend Daily Tribune United Press International 38 September 24, 1964 Great Bend, Kansas 2 At Uwajima, Ehime, a peak wind gust of 259 km/h mph on was observed;Yamamoto Ryozaburo Mitsuta Yasuhi Miyata Kenji Tahira Makoto Surface Winds of Typhoon Wilda (6420) Over Japan Disaster Prevention Research Institute Annuals March 1965 8 593–604 http://hdl.handle.net/2433/69194 Kyoto University Research Information Repository November 9, 2020 Disaster Prevention Research Institute Kyoto, Japan 2433/69194 ja this was the strongest wind recorded in connection with the Wilda in Japan.強風災害の発生と被害に関する統計 https://www.giroj.or.jp/publication/risk/No_59-2.pdf November 9, 2020 General Insurance Rating Organization of Japan ja An 8,547-ton Indonesian freighter with 53 crew ran aground and keeled over at the Port of Kobe.Typhoon Tosses Freighter About https://www.newspapers.com/clip/62913689/ Newspapers.com November 9, 2020 Fort Myers News-press Associated Press September 25, 1964 1Storm Capsizes Transport https://www.newspapers.com/clip/62913886/ Newspapers.com November 9, 2020 The La Crosse Tribune United Press International 130 60 September 25, 1964 La Crosse, Wisconsin Gale-force winds from Wilda reached the Tokyo area, damaging roofs at the Tokyo Olympic Village and uprooting trees two weeks before the start of the 1964 Summer Olympics.Rodda John Japan still has much to do https://www.newspapers.com/clip/62914128/ Newspapers.com November 9, 2020 The Guardian 36775 September 30, 1964 Manchester, United Kingdom 625 Dead As Storm Hits Japan https://www.newspapers.com/clip/62914263/ Newspapers.com November 9, 2020 The Miami Herald United Press International 299 September 25, 1964 Miami, Florida 136 Dead In Wake Of Japan Typhoon https://www.newspapers.com/clip/62914630/ November 9, 2020 The Honolulu Advertiser United Press International 54529 September 26, 1964 Honolulu, Hawaii A-2 A ship just south of Tokyo Bay reported winds of 76 km/h mph on.77 Tropical Storm Anita + Peak intensity estimates1964 Severe Tropical Storm ANITA (1964267N17120) IBTrACS – International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship http://www.atms.unca.edu/ibtracs/ibtracs_v04r00/index.php?name=v04r00-1964267N17120 University of North Carolina–Asheville November 9, 2020 Asheville, North Carolina 2018 April 8, 2022 https://web.archive.org/web/20220408122151/http://www.atms.unca.edu/ibtracs/ibtracs_v04r00/index.php?name=v04r00-1964267N17120 dead Agency Wind(kt)MSW Pressure(hPa) CMA 38 995 HKO 40 996 JMA 996 JTWC 50 992 WPac Tropical Storm Anita surface analysis 26 September 1964.png Anita 1964 track.png September 23 September 28 storm 50 996 Tropical Storm Anita formed just west of Luzon on September 23. It initially tracked towards the southwest and attained tropical storm intensity in the central South China Sea on September 25 according to data from the JTWC. Its intensity oscillated as curved west and neared central Vietnam, peaking in strength with winds of 95 km/h mph on on September 26; these winds were inferred from maritime observations near the storm. The following day, Anita made landfall near Da Nang, Vietnam, and later weakened over land; the storm dissipated on September 28.Smooth Log, North Pacific Weather: September and October 1964 Mariners Weather Log January 1965 9 1 52–59 National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Silver Spring, Maryland52 Tropical Storm Billie (Kayang) + Peak intensity estimates1964 Severe Tropical Storm BILLIE (1964269N12142) http://www.atms.unca.edu/ibtracs/ibtracs_v04r00/index.php?name=v04r00-1964269N12142 University of North Carolina–Asheville November 10, 2020 Asheville, North Carolina 2018 November 27, 2020 https://web.archive.org/web/20201127224853/http://www.atms.unca.edu/ibtracs/ibtracs_v04r00/index.php?name=v04r00-1964269N12142 dead Agency Wind(kt)MSW Pressure(hPa) CMA 58 994 HKO 45 985 JMA 994 JTWC 60 991 WPac Tropical Storm Billie surface analysis 30 September 1964.png Billie 1964 track.png September 24 October 2 storm 60 994 Tropical Storm Billie began southwest of Guam on September 24. The JTWC detected the system based on surface observations the next day while the system was centered 480 km mi on southwest of Guam. Billie reached tropical storm intensity on September 27 as it moved west. While the system may have degenerated into an open trough of low-pressure on September 28 amid strong easterly winds, it quickly reorganized and strengthened further before tracking across southern Luzon from Catanduanes to just south of Manila with winds of 85 km/h mph on. Bille emerged into the South China Sea thereafter, where its winds topped out at 110 km/h mph on. The center of the tropical storm passed south of Hainan on September 30 and made landfall on Vietnam on October 1. Billie had already begun to weaken on approach to land but diminished further once over Southeast Asia; the storm and its remnants continued tracking west into Myanmar before dissipating on October 3.53 Sixteen people were killed by floods triggered by Billie's rains in Camarines Sur. The torrents destroyed homes and left 10,000 families homeless. Flooding swept away a bridge along a railroad of the Philippine National Railways, causing a passenger car to derail; one person was injured. The Manila area also experienced widespread floods.10,000 P.I. Families Flee Tropical Storm Pacific Stars and Stripes NewspaperArchive.com United Press International 275 20 October 2, 1964 Tokyo, Japan 28 Property damage from the tropical storm totaled US$3 million.10,000 Families Homeless In Luzon Storm https://www.newspapers.com/clip/62978250/ Newspapers.com November 10, 2020 The Honolulu Advertiser United Press International 54534 October 1, 1964 Honolulu, Hawaii A-8 Typhoon Clara (Dorang) + Peak intensity estimates1964 Typhoon CLARA (1964276N07142) http://www.atms.unca.edu/ibtracs/ibtracs_v04r00/index.php?name=v04r00-1964276N07142 University of North Carolina–Asheville November 10, 2020 Asheville, North Carolina 2018 November 27, 2020 https://web.archive.org/web/20201127230326/http://www.atms.unca.edu/ibtracs/ibtracs_v04r00/index.php?name=v04r00-1964276N07142 dead Agency Wind(kt)MSW Pressure(hPa) CMA 77 975 HKO 70 975 JMA 980 JTWC 80 979 WPac Typhoon Clara surface analysis 7 October 1964.png Clara 1964 track.png October 1 October 8 cat1 80 980 Clara formed southwest of Guam on October 1 from a separating portion of a trough and initially moved towards the northwest.86 Weather observations near the storm at the time of its formation were sparse.77 The JTWC assessed the system to have reached tropical storm status on October 2. Continuing to intensify, Clara curved west over the central Philippine Sea on October 3 and strengthened into a typhoon the next day according to data from the JTWC. Clara's winds topped out at 150 km/h mph on as it made landfall on the coast of Aurora at Dilasac Bay on October 5.77 Warnings were raised for Clara across parts of eight Filipino provinces ahead of the storm's approach.Typhoon Strikes North Luzon https://www.newspapers.com/clip/62988523/ Newspapers.com November 10, 2020 Akron Beacon Journal Associated Press 174 October 5, 1964 Akron, Ohio Clara weakened over Luzon but remained a typhoon upon emerging into the South China Sea, where it eventually reattained one-minute sustained winds of 150 km/h mph on. Tracing a path similar to Tropical Storm Billie a week prior, the center of Clara passed south of Hainan on October 7. The storm weakened within the Gulf of Tonkin and struck Vietnam north of Đồng Hới on October 8 with one-minute sustained winds estimated at 85 km/h mph on by the JTWC. The cyclone weakened inland and rapidly dissipated over Thailand on October 8.77 Typhoon Dot (Enang) Typhoon Dot (1964) + Peak intensity estimates1964 Typhoon DOT (1964278N07156) http://www.atms.unca.edu/ibtracs/ibtracs_v04r00/index.php?name=v04r00-1964278N07156 University of North Carolina–Asheville November 11, 2020 Asheville, North Carolina 2018 November 12, 2020 https://web.archive.org/web/20201112193706/http://www.atms.unca.edu/ibtracs/ibtracs_v04r00/index.php?name=v04r00-1964278N07156 dead Agency Wind(kt)MSW Pressure(hPa) CMA 87 975 HKO 80 975 JMA 980 JTWC 80 976 WPac Dot 1964-10-12 0831Z.png Dot 1964 track.png October 7 October 15 cat2 90 980 Dot originated from the interaction of a trough of low-pressure and a tropical wave west of Pohnpei in early October.205 Aircraft reconnaissance first encountered the system on October 6, finding a developing tropical storm 160 km mi on southwest of Yap.77 Dot traveled on a west-northwestward heading and curved gradually towards the northwest, becoming a typhoon on October 9. Dot then curved towards the west and made landfall on northern Luzon the following day with one-minute sustained winds of 130 km/h mph on.77 The storm continued to strengthen once it emerged into the South China Sea, and reached its peak intensity with one-minute sustained winds of approximately 165 km/h mph on on October 11. Dot then curved slowly northward and moved ashore China just east of Hong Kong on October 13 at largely the same intensity.Typhoon Dot https://www.hko.gov.hk/en/informtc/no10/dot.htm Hong Kong Observatory November 11, 2020 Hong Kong, China November 27, 201977 The storm then quickly weakened inland, transitioning into an extratropical cyclone on October 15 and curving northeast back into the Pacific before it was last noted off Japan on October 19. Dot was the fifth typhoon in 1964 to hit Hong Kong.77 Its proximity to the Crown colony led to the issuance of tropical cyclone signal no. 10 from the Royal Observatory and forced the suspension of public transportation and incoming flights.34 Dead, 70 Hurt As Typhoon Dot Batters Hong Kong https://www.newspapers.com/clip/63133383/ Newspapers.com November 12, 2020 The Sydney Morning Herald Australian Associated Press 39570 October 14, 1964 Sydney, Australia 3Typhoon Dot Toll Hits 22 https://www.newspapers.com/clip/63132778/ Newspapers.com November 12, 2020 The Daily Oklahoman Reuters 283 73 October 14, 1964 Oklahoma City, Oklahoma 5 The Royal Observatory recorded 331.2 mm of rain and gales for eight consecutive hours.Woon-Pui Kwong Tropical Cyclone Rainfall in Hong Kong https://www.hko.gov.hk/en/publica/tn/files/tn038.pdf Hong Kong Observatory November 11, 2020 Hong Kong, China 58 April 1974 At Tate's Cairn, a maximum wind gust of 220 km/h mph on was measured. Numerous rain-triggered landslides destroyed homes and blocked roads, resulting in most of the casualties associated with the typhoon.Typhoon Dot Kills 24 in Hong Kong https://www.newspapers.com/clip/63132551/ Newspapers.com November 12, 2020 The Express Associated Press 192 83 October 14, 1964 Lock Haven, Pennsylvania 11 The official death toll from the storm in Hong Kong enumerated 26 fatalities and 85 injuries with 10 unaccounted for,74 though press reports at the time indicated a higher death toll.Typhoon toll https://www.newspapers.com/clip/63065694/ Newspapers.com November 11, 2020 Port Angeles Evening News Associated Press October 17, 1964 Port Angeles, Washington 8 Total property damage was estimated to be in the millions of U.S. dollars.Typhoon Dot Kills 21 in Hong Kong https://www.newspapers.com/clip/63066236/ Newspapers.com November 11, 2020 The Miami Herald Miami Herald-Los Angeles Times Wire October 15, 1964 Miami, Florida 1 Tropical Storm Ellen + Peak intensity estimates1964 Tropical Storm Ellen (1964282N09168) https://ncics.org/ibtracs/index.php?name=v04r01-1964282N09168 ncics.org IBTrACS version v04r0 1964 Agency Wind(kt)MSW Pressure(hPa) CMA 48 1000 HKO 35 997 JMA JTWC 45 997 WPac Ellen 1964 track.png October 8 October 10 storm 45 998 Tropical Depression 37W formed west of Kawalein on October 8, peaking at a 50 mph km/h on tropical storm, per JTWC, and was given the name Ellen. Ellen dissipated on October 10 near Ponape. Tropical Storm Fran + Peak intensity estimates1964 Severe Tropical Storm FRAN (1964287N13165) http://www.atms.unca.edu/ibtracs/ibtracs_v04r00/index.php?name=v04r00-1964287N13165 University of North Carolina–Asheville November 19, 2020 Asheville, North Carolina 2018 April 8, 2022 https://web.archive.org/web/20220408122147/http://www.atms.unca.edu/ibtracs/ibtracs_v04r00/index.php?name=v04r00-1964287N13165 dead Agency Wind(kt)MSW Pressure(hPa) CMA 48 996 HKO 45 998 JMA 996 JTWC 50 1000 WPac Tropical Storm Fran surface analysis 18 October 1964.png Fran 1964 track.png October 13 October 21 storm 50 996 Fran began its development northwest of the Marshall Islands around October 13. Aircraft reconnaissance reached the system on October 15, encountering as a westward-moving tropical storm. Fran then took a more northward heading, and only October 17 attained peak one-minute sustained winds of 95 km/h mph on approximately 650 km mi on west of Wake Island according to the JTWC. Thereafter, the storm began to take on extratropical characteristics, with its center of circulation enlarging and becoming irregular. Fran continued north before curving east after October 20, eventually transitioning into an extratropical system by October 21 and dissipating on October 23 over the open Pacific. Tropical Storm Georgia (Grasing) + Peak intensity estimates1964 Severe Tropical Storm GEORGIA (1964291N11143) http://www.atms.unca.edu/ibtracs/ibtracs_v04r00/index.php?name=v04r00-1964291N11143 University of North Carolina–Asheville November 19, 2020 Asheville, North Carolina 2018 November 27, 2020 https://web.archive.org/web/20201127144700/http://www.atms.unca.edu/ibtracs/ibtracs_v04r00/index.php?name=v04r00-1964291N11143 dead Agency Wind(kt)MSW Pressure(hPa) CMA 48 994 HKO 45 994 JMA 994 JTWC 45 998 WPac Tropical Storm Georgia surface analysis 22 October 1964.png Georgia 1964 track.png October 18 October 24 storm 45 994 Tropical Storm Georgia was first observed as a tropical depression 360 km mi on south-southwest of Guam on October 17. The nascent cyclone did not organize further, with aircraft reconnaissance unable to locate the storm's central vortex. However, the system became more pronounced on October 20 as it tracked towards the west-northwest, and became a tropical storm on October 21 near the Philippines. At around 06:00 UTC on October 21, Georgia made landfall on Luzon at Lamon Bay and passed north of Manila; one-minute sustained winds associated with the storm at the time were around 65 km/h mph on. It then crossed into the South China Sea where intensification continued as the Georgia's one-minute sustained winds reached 85 km/h mph on. The tropical storm passed south of Hainan and made landfall on Vietnam near Vinh on October 23, after which it dissipated. Typhoon Hope (Hobing) + Peak intensity estimates1964 Typhoon HOPE (1964295N07158) http://www.atms.unca.edu/ibtracs/ibtracs_v04r00/index.php?name=v04r00-1964295N07158 University of North Carolina–Asheville November 19, 2020 Asheville, North Carolina 2018 November 27, 2020 https://web.archive.org/web/20201127154740/http://www.atms.unca.edu/ibtracs/ibtracs_v04r00/index.php?name=v04r00-1964295N07158 dead Agency Wind(kt)MSW Pressure(hPa) CMA 77 974 HKO 70 970 JMA 975 JTWC 75 973 WPac Typhoon Hope surface analysis 28 October 1964.png Hope 1964 track.png October 24 October 30 cat1 75 975 Typhoon Hope originated around October 21 near the island of Pohnpei, tracking west at tropical depression intensity for three days. On October 24, when it was west of Guam, the JTWC upgraded the system to tropical storm status based on aerial observations of the system.77 Hope continued to track west before curving north on October 25 towards an eventually northeastward track. On October 27, Hope became a typhoon northwest of the Bonin Islands as it accelerated northeast.77 This intensification was attributed to the instrusion of colder air into the typhoon's circulation, causing a surge of winds in the lower levels of the atmosphere during a relatively short timeframe.Brand Samson Guard Charles P. Extratropical Storm Evolution from Tropical Cyclones in the Western North Pacific Ocean July 1978 https://apps.dtic.mil/sti/pdfs/ADA060910.pdf https://web.archive.org/web/20220601060924/https://apps.dtic.mil/sti/pdfs/ADA060910.pdf live June 1, 2022 November 19, 2020 Naval Environmental Predicition Research Facility Monterey, California 21–25 Though winds as high as 240 km/h mph on were estimated by aircraft reconnaissance investigating the typhoon during this period,78214 Hope's one-minute sustained winds in the JTWC's tracking data peaked at 140 km/h mph on. The typhoon gradually weakened thereafter, but continued to produce strong winds and waves 8.2 m ft on high. On October 29, the storm weakened to tropical storm strength and later transitioned into an extratropical cyclone. The extratropical cyclone intensified on approach to the central Aleutian Islands and later became part of a broader cyclonic system within the Bering Sea.78 Typhoon Iris + Peak intensity estimates1964 Typhoon IRIS (1964305N12128) http://www.atms.unca.edu/ibtracs/ibtracs_current/index.php?name=v04r00-1964305N12128 University of North Carolina–Asheville January 16, 2021 Asheville, North Carolina 2021 September 22, 2020 https://web.archive.org/web/20200922172049/http://www.atms.unca.edu/ibtracs/ibtracs_current/index.php?name=v04r00-1964305N12128 dead Agency Wind(kt)MSW Pressure(hPa) CMA 58 988 HKO 55 990 JMA 996 JTWC 65 994 WPac File:Typhoon Iris surface analysis 3 November 1964.png Iris 1964 track.png October 31 November 5 nwpstorm cat1 65 996 November 1964 Vietnam floods On November 1, the JTWC began monitoring a tropical disturbance over the South China Sea, near the western Philippines. The following day, the system quickly organized as it moved in a general eastward direction. During the afternoon, the JTWC issued their first advisory on the system, immediately declaring it Tropical Storm Iris. After briefly taking a northeasterly track, Iris turned towards the southeast and reconnaissance planes recorded a developing eyewall. The following day, the a pressure of 1000 mbar (hPa) was recorded in the center of the storm; however, this reading was not taken at the storm's highest intensity. On November 4, Iris intensified into a minimal typhoon, attaining winds of 120 km/h mph onJoint Typhoon Warning Center United States Navy 1965 March 11, 2010 Typhoon 43W (Iris) Best Track http://www.usno.navy.mil/NOOC/nmfc-ph/RSS/jtwc/best_tracks/1964/1964s-bwp/bwp331964.txt October 10, 2012 https://web.archive.org/web/20121010110401/http://www.usno.navy.mil/NOOC/nmfc-ph/RSS/jtwc/best_tracks/1964/1964s-bwp/bwp331964.txt dead and featured a circular 18 mi km on wide eye. Several hours later, the storm made landfall in central South Vietnam at this strength. Rapid weakening took place shortly thereafter, with the storm dissipating late on November 4 over the high terrain of Vietnam.Joint Typhoon Warning Center United States Navy 1965 March 11, 2010 Typhoon Iris Summary http://www.usno.navy.mil/NOOC/nmfc-ph/RSS/jtwc/atcr/1964atcr/pdf/wnp/43.pdf https://web.archive.org/web/20110606210012/http://www.usno.navy.mil/NOOC/nmfc-ph/RSS/jtwc/atcr/1964atcr/pdf/wnp/43.pdf 2011-06-06 dead Tropical Storm Iris brought significant rainfall to parts of Vietnam, resulting in significant flooding. However, a few days after Iris moved through the country, Tropical Storm Joan worsened the situation significantly. Typhoon Joan + Peak intensity estimates1964 Tropical Storm JOAN (1964309N11132) http://www.atms.unca.edu/ibtracs/ibtracs_current/index.php?name=v04r00-1964309N11132 University of North Carolina–Asheville January 16, 2021 Asheville, North Carolina 2021 January 22, 2021 https://web.archive.org/web/20210122005108/http://www.atms.unca.edu/ibtracs/ibtracs_current/index.php?name=v04r00-1964309N11132 dead Agency Wind(kt)MSW Pressure(hPa) CMA 48 998 HKO 50 996 JMA 1000 JTWC 70 999 WPac File:Typhoon Joan surface analysis 8 November 1964.png Joan 1964 track.png November 4 November 11 nwpstorm cat1 70 1000 November 1964 Vietnam floods The deadliest storm of the 1964 season, Tropical Storm Joan brought heavy flooding that killed 7,000 people in Vietnam.Associated Press The Milwaukee Journal November 16, 1964 March 11, 2010 Another Typhoon Descends on Flood Stricken Vietnam https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=p98jAAAAIBAJ&sjid=iicEAAAAIBAJ&dq=typhoon%20kate&pg=5207%2C3540502 2 Similar to the formation of Tropical Storm Iris, Tropical Storm Joan originated from a tropical disturbance over the western South China Sea on November 5. Tracking eastward, the system quickly organized and was immediately declared a tropical storm on November 6. Early the next day, a reconnaissance plane recorded a pressure of 1000 mbar (hPa), the lowest in relation to Joan; however, this was measured while the system was a minimal tropical storm. Continued development took place over the following day as a well-defined wall cloud developed within the system. Joan attained typhoon intensity during the afternoon of November 8 and reached its peak intensity with winds of 130 km/h mph on shortly thereafter.Joint Typhoon Warning Center United States Navy 1965 March 11, 2010 Typhoon 44W (Joan) Best Track http://www.usno.navy.mil/NOOC/nmfc-ph/RSS/jtwc/best_tracks/1964/1964s-bwp/bwp341964.txt October 10, 2012 https://web.archive.org/web/20121010110408/http://www.usno.navy.mil/NOOC/nmfc-ph/RSS/jtwc/best_tracks/1964/1964s-bwp/bwp341964.txt dead Tropical Storm Joan made landfall in nearly the same location as Typhoon Iris in central Vietnam before rapidly weakening over land. The system eventually weakened to a tropical depression on November 9 before dissipating over Laos.Joint Typhoon Warning Center United States Navy 1965 March 11, 2010 Tropical Storm Joan Summary http://www.usno.navy.mil/NOOC/nmfc-ph/RSS/jtwc/atcr/1964atcr/pdf/wnp/44.pdf https://web.archive.org/web/20110606210333/http://www.usno.navy.mil/NOOC/nmfc-ph/RSS/jtwc/atcr/1964atcr/pdf/wnp/44.pdf 2011-06-06 dead Due to the rapid succession of tropical storms Iris and Joan, widespread flooding and catastrophic flooding was reported across central South Vietnam. Roughly 90% of structures in three provinces were damaged by the storms and nearly one million were estimated to have been left homeless. Military operations during the Vietnam War were suspended by the typhoons. Typhoon Kate + Peak intensity estimates1964 Typhoon KATE (1964316N13117) http://www.atms.unca.edu/ibtracs/ibtracs_current/index.php?name=v04r00-1964316N13117 University of North Carolina–Asheville January 16, 2021 Asheville, North Carolina 2021 January 23, 2021 https://web.archive.org/web/20210123144846/http://www.atms.unca.edu/ibtracs/ibtracs_current/index.php?name=v04r00-1964316N13117 dead Agency Wind(kt)MSW Pressure(hPa) CMA 68 988 HKO 70 985 JMA 990 JTWC 80 986 WPac File:Typhoon Kate surface analysis 15 November 1964.png Kate 1964 track.png November 10 November 17 typhoon cat1 80 990 November 1964 Vietnam floods A tropical wave was spotted off South Vietnam on November 12. The wave became Tropical Depression 45W on the 13th. The depression quickly strengthened into Tropical Storm Kate the same day. Kate made a curve to the west as a 60 mph km/h on tropical storm. Kate strengthened into a typhoon on the 15th and a peak at 90 mph km/h on winds the next day. Kate made landfall over South Vietnam on the 17th, dissipating over land. Super Typhoon Louise (Ining) Typhoons Louise and Marge + Peak intensity estimates1964 Super Typhoon LOUISE:MARGE (1964319N08141) IBTrACS – International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship http://www.atms.unca.edu/ibtracs/ibtracs_v04r00/index.php?name=v04r00-1964319N08141#sources University of North Carolina–Asheville November 26, 2020 Asheville, North Carolina 2018 December 4, 2020 https://web.archive.org/web/20201204053447/http://www.atms.unca.edu/ibtracs/ibtracs_v04r00/index.php?name=v04r00-1964319N08141#sources dead Agency Wind(kt)MSW Pressure(hPa) CMA 155 900 HKO 145 890 JMA 895 JTWC 165 900 WPac File:Typhoon Louise surface analysis 18 November 1964.png Louise 1964 path.png November 14 November 21 typhoon cat5 165 895 Louise began as a cyclonic vortex associated with a tropical wave near Yap State on November 12.83232 Two days later, the system became a tropical depression, and reached tropical storm intensity on November 15. This initial tropical cyclone was named Louise by the JTWC. Louise became a typhoon the next day and passed 22 km south of Angaur with one-minute sustained winds estimated at 185 km/h mph on.A Summary of Palau's Typhoon History https://coralreefpalau.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/05/CRRF-Palau-Typhoon-History-2014-1.pdf Coral Reef Research Foundation Palau December 201478 Louise continued to intensify after passing the island, and attained its peak intensity on November 18 with one-minute sustained winds of 305 km/h mph on and a central air pressure of 915 hPa (mbar; 27.09 inHg). Louise was unusually close to the equator for a storm of its intensity; persisting at a strength equivalent to a Category 5 hurricane on the Saffir–Simpson scale at 7.3°N, closer to the equator than any other Northern Hemisphere tropical cyclone of such intensity.Masters Jeff Typhoon Bopha hits the Philippines at Cat 5 strength; at least 40 killed https://www.wunderground.com/blog/JeffMasters/typhoon-bopha-hits-the-philippines-at-cat-5-strength-at-least-40-kill.html Category 6 Wunderground November 26, 2020 December 4, 2020 On November 19, Louise made landfall on Lanzua Bay in Surigao del Sur, Philippines, with winds of approximately 260 km/h mph on.78 Meteorological agencies disagree on the evolution of Louise after landfall, with the JTWC and JMA determining that it dissipated on November 21, while the CMA lists that it tracked across Luzon and eventually dissipated in the South China Sea by November 26, as Marge. Anguar and Peleliu suffered widespread damage with the toll ranging between US$50,000–US$500,000. On Peleliu, 97 percent of structures were destroyed, while 90 percent of homes on Anguar were destroyed.November 1964 1965 6 11 115 ftp://ftp.ncdc.noaa.gov/pub/data/swdi/stormevents/pub-pdf/storm_1964_11.pdf National Centers for Environmental Information November 26, 2020 United States Weather Bureau Asheville, North Carolina A Typhoon Blow https://www.newspapers.com/clip/64053681/ Newspapers.com November 26, 2020 The Kansas City Star Associated Press 61 85 November 17, 1964 Kansas City, Missouri 1 The loss of homes on the two islands displaced 178 families.Emergency Aid Moving to TT Isles https://www.newspapers.com/clip/64406363/ Newspapers.com December 1, 2020 Guam Daily News 280 219 November 21, 1964 Hagåtña, Guam 12 One person was killed and four people were injured. The U.S. Weather Bureau called Louise one of the most destructive storms ever documented in the central Philippines. At least 576 people were killed, though the Philippine Red Cross recorded 631 fatalities, along with 157 missing people and 376,235 people displaced by the typhoon.Philippines Get Renewed Storm Warning https://www.newspapers.com/clip/64603428/ Newspapers.com December 4, 2020 The Honolulu Advertiser United Press International 54591 November 29, 1964 Honolulu, Hawaii A1-A Nineteen Philippine provinces were impacted by the storm.Typhoon Toll Rises By 19 https://www.newspapers.com/clip/64594808/ Newspapers.com December 4, 2020 The Charlotte Observer United Press International 258 November 22, 1964 Charlotte, North Carolina 12A Widespread destruction occurred in Surigao City, where the storm killed 312 people and caused US$12.5 million in damage.;Typhoon Louise Damage Studied https://www.newspapers.com/clip/64596087/ Newspapers.com December 4, 2020 Lansing State Journal Associated Press November 23, 2020 Lansing, Michigan D-12Philippine Officials Inspect Typhoon Loss https://www.newspapers.com/clip/64599359/ Newspapers.com December 4, 2020 St. Louis Post-Dispatch Associated Press 325 86 November 23, 1964 St. Louis, Missouri 6A Several ships sank during the storm, contributing in part to the death toll.Typhoon Leaves Over 100 Dead In Philippines https://www.newspapers.com/clip/64245425/ Newspapers.com November 29, 2020 Wilkes-Barre Time Leader Associated Press November 20, 1964 Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania 1Storm Toll May Hit 200 on Island https://www.newspapers.com/clip/64402678/ Newspapers.com December 1, 2020 The Spokesman-Review 191 November 21, 1964 Spokane, Washington 8Philippine Ship Sinks; Many Lost https://www.newspapers.com/clip/64603822/ Newspapers.com December 4, 2020 Oakland Tribune United Press International November 29, 1964 Oakland, California A2 334 178 A state of calamity was declared for Surigao del Norte,Typhoon Louise kills 567 https://www.newspapers.com/clip/64601253/ Newspapers.com December 4, 2020 The Leader-Post Canadian Press 275 55 November 25, 1964 Regina, Saskatechwan 5Calamity Is Proclaimed In Philippine Province https://www.newspapers.com/clip/64601932/ Newspapers.com December 4, 2020 St. Louis Post-Dispatch United Press International 327 86 November 25, 1964 St. Louis, Missouri 11D prompting an intense relief effort amid an ongoing cholera epidemic and unrelated flooding.Official Week in Review: November 22 — November 28, 1964 https://www.officialgazette.gov.ph/1964/11/30/official-week-in-review-november-22-november-28-1964/ December 4, 2020 Official Gazette Government of the Philippines300 killed in Philippines https://www.newspapers.com/clip/64404046/ December 1, 2020 The Guardian 36820 November 21, 1964 Manchester, United Kingdom 9 In June 1966, the Congress of the Philippines authorized ₱3.4 million to be distributed annually through fiscal year 1969-70 for the province and its municipalities.House Bill 421 May 19, 1966 Sixth Congress of the Republic of the Philippines An Act Authorizing the Appropriation of Three Million Pesos As Subsidy to the Rehabilitation of the Province of Surigao del Norte and its Municipalities Which Were Devastated by Typhoon Louise Last November 19, 1964 https://books.google.com/books?id=uao9hm8ee_oC Tropical Storm Marge (Liling) Typhoons Louise and Marge + Peak intensity estimates Agency Wind(kt)MSW Pressure(hPa) CMA HKO 145 890 JMA 995 JTWC 55 WPac Marge 1964 track.png November 20 November 26 storm 55 995 Meteorological agencies disagree on the formation of Marge, after landfall, with the CMA listing Marge as a continuation of Louise, and the JTWC and JMA determining that a second distinct tropical cyclone east of the Philippines formed concurrently.Kitamoto Asanobu Digital Typhoon: Typhoon 196431 (LOUISE) – Detailed Track Information http://agora.ex.nii.ac.jp/digital-typhoon/summary/wnp/s/196431.html.en Digital Typhoon National Institute of Informatics November 26, 2020Kitamoto Asanobu Digital Typhoon: Typhoon 196432 (MARGE) – Detailed Track Information http://agora.ex.nii.ac.jp/digital-typhoon/summary/wnp/s/196432.html.en Digital Typhoon National Institute of Informatics November 26, 2020 This storm tracked across Luzon and eventually dissipated in the South China Sea by November 26. Tropical Storm Nora (Moning) + Peak intensity estimates1964 Severe Tropical Storm NORA (1964332N12120) http://www.atms.unca.edu/ibtracs/ibtracs_v04r00/index.php?name=v04r00-1964332N12120 University of North Carolina–Asheville November 19, 2020 Asheville, North Carolina 2018 November 27, 2020 https://web.archive.org/web/20201127225228/http://www.atms.unca.edu/ibtracs/ibtracs_v04r00/index.php?name=v04r00-1964332N12120 dead Agency Wind(kt)MSW Pressure(hPa) CMA 48 997 HKO 45 995 JMA 995 JTWC 55 WPac Tropical Storm Nora surface analysis 27 November 1964.png Nora 1964 track.png November 26 December 2 storm 55 995 Nora began within the Sulu Sea near the Cagayan Islands sometime around November 26–27, and became a tropical storm shortly after it was first detected.Rough Log, North Pacific Weather: September–November 1964 Mariners Weather Log January 1965 9 1 28–36 National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Silver Spring, Maryland https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=msu.31293201280264 HathiTrust The storm tracked towards the northeast and reached its peak strength on November 27 with one-minute sustained winds estimated by the JTWC at 100 km/h mph on. Nora then curved northwest before moving ashore Mindoro in the Philippines on November 28. The storm then weakened to a tropical depression and strengthened no further, though data from tracking agencies disagree on Nora's demise, with the HKO and JTWC analyzing the storm to have dissipated in the direction of the South China Sea while the CMA and JMA indicating that the system continued northeast across the Philippines before dissipating over the Philippine Sea. Rough waters kicked up by the storm led to the sinking of a cargo ship near Zamboanga City, causing the presumed drownings of 18 people; another 37 crewmembers were rescued.Peace Corps Trio Heroes in Shipwreck https://www.newspapers.com/clip/63610993/ Newspapers.com November 19, 2020 Tucson Daily Citizen United Press International 287 92 November 30, 1964 Tucson, Arizona 17 Super Typhoon Opal (Naning) + Peak intensity estimates1964 Super Typhoon OPAL (1964344N06153) http://www.atms.unca.edu/ibtracs/ibtracs_v04r00/index.php?name=v04r00-1964344N06153 University of North Carolina–Asheville November 27, 2020 Asheville, North Carolina 2018 April 8, 2022 https://web.archive.org/web/20220408122147/http://www.atms.unca.edu/ibtracs/ibtracs_v04r00/index.php?name=v04r00-1964344N06153 dead Agency Wind(kt)MSW Pressure(hPa) CMA 165 905 HKO 150 905 JMA 900 JTWC 170 903 Typhoon Opal (1964) WPac Typhoon Opal surface analysis 13 December 1964.png Opal 1964 track.png December 9 December 16 cat5 170 900 Opal formed from a tropical wave moving through the Caroline Islands in early December, with an initial wind circulation developing by December 8.239 The newly formed system organized quickly; by the time a reconnaissance aircraft encountered the system 160 km mi on southwest of Chuuk Lagoon on December 9, Opal was already a typhoon with an eye spanning 40 km mi on across.7847 Between December 10–12, Opal moved between Yap and Palau, passing 65 km mi on north of Kayangel with one-minute sustained winds of 260 km/h mph on.78 On December 12, Opal reached its peak intensity with one-minute sustained winds of 315 km/h mph on and a central pressure of 895 hPa (26.43 inHg). Data from the JTWC indicated that Opal's winds, along with Sally earlier in the year, were the highest of any typhoon in 1964. Opal also had the largest wind circulation of any typhoon in 1964, with a total span of 2,100 km mi on.47 On December 14, the typhoon passed north of Catanduanes and Polillo Island and its winds began to lessen. Later that day, Opal made landfall on central Luzon with one-minute sustained winds of 140 km/h mph on. The typhoon weakened further as it moved over Luzon. Its center then executed a small counterclockwise loop over western Luzon before curving north and briefly emerging into Lingayen Gulf as a tropical storm. Opal crossed northwestern Luzon and the Babuyan Islands on December 16 and later became extratropical near Okinawa on December 17; this phase of Opal's development dissipated the next day.78 Opal inflicted minor damage to a few homes in Palau, where winds reached an estimated 140 km/h mph on. Tent homes in Angaur and Peleliu were inundated by storm surge.Light Storms Damage In 2 TT Isles https://www.newspapers.com/clip/64117088/ Newspapers.com November 27, 2020 Guam Daily News 294 19 December 15, 1964 Hagåtña, Guam 1 The Philippine Weather Bureau initially issued storm warnings for the eastern Visayas and Mindanao on December 13 in anticipation of Opal;Typhoon Heading For Philippines https://www.newspapers.com/clip/64110025/ Newspapers.com November 27, 2020 Sunday Times-Democrat United Press International December 13, 1964 Davenport, Iowa 1 these warnings were later extended to southern and central Luzon.Typhoon Opal's High Winds Head For Philippines https://www.newspapers.com/clip/64110399/ Newspapers.com November 27, 2020 Daily Press United Press International 340 69 December 14, 1964 Newport News, Virginia 2 Philippine Airlines cancelled all flights scheduled for the afternoon of December 14 and the U.S. military moved its Luzon-based aircraft to safety.175-M.P.H. Winds Hit Island In Philippines https://www.newspapers.com/clip/64112724/ Newspapers.com November 27, 2020 Los Angeles Times United Press International 84 December 14, 1964 Los Angeles, California 19 Manila International Airport closed and railways were brought to a standstill.Typhoon Limps Out of Luzon https://www.newspapers.com/clip/64119740/ Newspapers.com November 27, 2020 The Miami Herald United Press International 16 December 16, 1964 Miami, Florida 2-ATyphoon Batters Luzon https://www.newspapers.com/clip/64119988/ Newspapers.com November 27, 2020 The Age 34198 December 16, 1964 Melbourne, Australia 4 Some schools and offices in Manila were forced to close due to Opal's rains.Typhoon Opal Batters Luzon https://www.newspapers.com/clip/64118404/ Newspapers.com November 27, 2020 The Sydney Morning Herald Australian Associated Press 39623 December 15, 1964 Sydney, Australia 3 The total cost of damage caused by Opal in the Philippines was estimated at US$25 million.Opal rakes islands https://www.newspapers.com/clip/64120759/ Newspapers.com November 27, 2020 Wilmington Morning News United Press International 148 166 December 19, 1964 Wilmington, Delaware 3 Two people were killed and another three were injured in Virac, Catanduanes, after their house was razed by a landslide caused by torrential rainfall.Typhoon Damage Set at Millions https://www.newspapers.com/clip/64118724/ Newspapers.com November 27, 2020 The Philadelphia Inquirer United Press International December 15, 1964 Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 1 Opal caused significant property damage in Luzon and disrupted communications.78Luzon Island Is Swept By Typhoon Opal https://www.newspapers.com/clip/64117295/ Newspapers.com November 27, 2020 Tyler Morning Telegraph United Press International 32 37 December 15, 1964 Tyler, Texas 5 Rice crops were damaged by heavy rainfall, and together with coconut crops, sustained losses estimated in the millions of U.S. dollars.78Typhoon Opal Cuts Over S. China Sea https://www.newspapers.com/clip/64118173/ Newspapers.com November 27, 2020 Evening Journal United Press International 295 32 December 15, 1964 Wilmington, Delaware 5 These crop losses were most severe in central and southeast Luzon.Thousands Homeless After P.I. Homeless https://www.newspapers.com/clip/64119330/ Newspapers.com November 27, 2020 Honolulu Advertiser United Press International December 16, 1964 Honolulu, Hawaii A-4 A washout led to the derailing of eight coaches on passenger train carrying 1,500 passengers in Quezon.Typhoon Opal Rips Into Luzon https://www.newspapers.com/clip/64117714/ Newspapers.com November 27, 2020 Honolulu Advertiser United Press International 54606 December 15, 1964 Honolulu, Hawaii A-5 Another train with 400–500 passengers collided with a goods wagon blown onto the tracks by Opal's winds, though no injuries were reported. A freighter was driven ashore by the typhoon at Jose Panganiban.78Typhoon Opal Rips Luzon Isle https://www.newspapers.com/clip/64110828/ Newspapers.com November 27, 2020 Tucson Daily Citizen United Press International 299 92 December 14, 1964 Tucson, Arizona 37 In total, 26 people were killed and thousands of others were left homeless in the wake of Opal in the Philippines. The Philippine government designated 54 provinces and cities disaster areas. Rough seas from Opal off Okinawa swept two people off a ship stranded on a reef during a rescue operation, leading to their deaths.Sea Captain, Wife Swept to Deaths https://www.newspapers.com/clip/64120549/ Newspapers.com November 27, 2020 The Minneapolis Star Associated Press 20 87 December 18, 1964 Minneapolis, Minnesota 2A Other systems Tropical Storm Nancy + Peak intensity estimates Agency Wind(kt)MSW Pressure(hPa) CMA 29 1000 HKO 30 1000 JMA JTWC 35 998 WPac Tropical Storm Nancy surface analysis 18 August 1964.png Nancy 1964 track.png August 17 August 19 storm 35 Nancy directly originated from a segment of a tropical upper-tropospheric trough, an atmospheric feature that was farther north than average in mid-August 1964.Salder James C. Proceedings of the Working Panel on Tropical Dynamic Meteorology 1967 Naval Postgraduate School Monterey, California 39–50 https://books.google.com/books?id=-agJAQAAIAAJ Google Books June 26, 2020 On the Origin of Tropical Vortices Ship observations suggested that the system became a tropical depression August 17 and became a tropical storm a day later. Nancy maintained low-end tropical storm intensity at peak strength before being downgraded to a tropical depression the next day approximately 480 km mi on northeast of Iwo Jima, after which it dissipated.1964 Tropical Storm NANCY (1964230N25156) IBTrACS - International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship http://ibtracs.unca.edu/index.php?name=v04r00-1964230N25156 University of North Carolina–Asheville June 26, 2020 Asheville, North Carolina 2018 November 27, 2020 https://web.archive.org/web/20201127180412/http://ibtracs.unca.edu/index.php?name=v04r00-1964230N25156 dead Tropical Storm Olga + Peak intensity estimates Agency Wind(kt)MSW Pressure(hPa) CMA 48 994 HKO 40 998 JMA JTWC 45 996 WPac Tropical Storm Olga surface analysis 24 August 1964.png Olga 1964 track.png August 21 August 25 storm 45 Olga remained within the Gulf of Tonkin for the entirety of its existence, taking a southward trajectory. The CMA determined that the cyclone formed on August 21, and became a tropical storm by August 24. The JTWC assessed that Olga lasted more briefly, beginning as a tropical depression on August 23 and peaking as a tropical storm the next day with one-minute sustained winds of 85 km/h mph on. It maintained this intensity and remained quasi-stationary over the gulf. Olga weakened to a tropical depression on August 25 and degenerated into a non-circulating cluster of thunderstorms later that day.1964 Severe Tropical Storm OLGA (1964234N20107) IBTrACS - International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship http://ibtracs.unca.edu/index.php?name=v04r00-1964234N20107 June 28, 2020 Asheville, North Carolina 2018 November 27, 2020 https://web.archive.org/web/20201127173834/http://ibtracs.unca.edu/index.php?name=v04r00-1964234N20107 dead Tropical Storm Pamela + Peak intensity estimates Agency Wind(kt)MSW Pressure(hPa) CMA HKO 40 990 JMA JTWC 50 1004 WPac Tropical Storm Pamela surface analyis 25 August 1964.png Pamela 1964 track.png August 25 August 26 storm 50 Tropical Storm Pamela was first detected on imagery from the TIROS weather satellites on August 25. At the time, it was located southeast of Wake Island. It began as a tropical depression and became a tropical storm at 06:00 UTC on August 25, with its maximum winds increasing until reaching 95 km/h mph on. Pamela moved towards the west-northwest and subsequently weakened; on August 26, the system weakened to a tropical depression and dissipated after a center of circulation could not be identified by aircraft reconnaissance.1964 Severe Tropical Storm PAMELA (1964238N16172) IBTrACS - International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship http://ibtracs.unca.edu/index.php?name=v04r00-1964238N16172 June 28, 2020 Asheville, North Carolina 2018 April 8, 2022 https://web.archive.org/web/20220408112139/http://ibtracs.unca.edu/index.php?name=v04r00-1964238N16172 dead Typhoon Violet + Peak intensity estimates1964 Typhoon VIOLET (1964257N13118) IBTrACS - International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship http://www.atms.unca.edu/ibtracs/ibtracs_v04r00/index.php?name=v04r00-1964257N13118 University of North Carolina–Asheville September 4, 2020 Asheville, North Carolina 2018 April 8, 2022 https://web.archive.org/web/20220408122203/http://www.atms.unca.edu/ibtracs/ibtracs_v04r00/index.php?name=v04r00-1964257N13118 dead Agency Wind(kt)MSW Pressure(hPa) CMA 68 988 HKO 60 975 JMA JTWC 75 984 WPac Violet Sept 14 1964 0437Z.png Violet 1964 track.png September 12 September 16 cat1 75 The CMA determined that Violet formed in the South China Sea on September 12, while the JTWC assessed tropical cyclogenesis on the following day.77 The system quickly strengthened and reached tropical storm and later typhoon intensity on September 14. Violet's one-minute sustained winds topped out at 140 km/h mph on just prior to moving ashore Vietnam.77 Violet made landfall on Vietnam on the morning of September 15.76 It weakened quickly over land with the JTWC issuing its last advisory on the system on September 15 and the CMA considering the system to have dissipated on September 16.77 The storm generated rainfall totals in excess of 190 mm in between September 14–17,76 punctuated by a maximum measured value of 245 mm in.145 Ninety percent of homes were destroyed in Quảng Tín Province according to early reports.77 U.S. Marine Corps helicopters were deployed to evacuate those affected by the storm in Tam Kỳ, Vietnam. Light damage was wrought to facilities associated with U.S. Marine Corps support operations in Vietnam.159 Tropical depressions On the January 26th, the system developed into a tropical depression in the Caroline region. Between the 15th and 19th of May, a tropical depression was recognized as 02W. Between July 1st and 2nd, a tropical depression developed and was designated as 06W. Between July 19th and 23rd, a tropical depression named Maring developed in the Philippines and was upgraded to 11W. Around August 3rd, a low-pressure system formed in the Philippines within the South China Sea developed into tropical depression Reming. Between August 24th and 26th, a tropical depression was classified as 23W. In Caroline Island from September 7th to 9th, a tropical depression was detected, classified as 28W. On September 15th, the tropical depression was classified as 31W. Between October 20th and 24th, a low pressure system was recorded at 40W. Between October 30th and November 4th, another tropical depression system was recorded as 42W. Between November 19th and 20th, a tropical depression was recorded as 47W. Between December 5th and 9th, a tropical depression was recorded as 50W. Off the coast of Caroline Islands, tropical depression system 52W was recorded between December 10th and 19th. Between December 15th and 18th, a low-pressure area monitored by the Philippines developed into Tropical Storm Oring and then weakened on the 17th, being monitored by the JMA and HKO on the 17th. A notable tropical depression system 53W was last recorded in the southern Philippines region on December 28-29. Storm names International names Lists of tropical cyclone names Tropical cyclone naming During the season, 39 named tropical cyclones developed in the Western Pacific and were named by the Joint Typhoon Warning Center. The names were drawn sequentially from a set of four alphabetical naming lists and were all feminine.Hurricane, The Greatest Storm on Earth 1967 Environmental Science Services Administration Washington, D.C. https://books.google.com/books?id=wkzAgh3CSwwC Google Books June 25, 2020National Hurricane Operations Plan April 1969 Interdepartmental Committee for Meteorological Services Washington, D.C. https://books.google.com/books?id=kJhMAQAAMAAJ Google Books June 25, 2020 Designation of Tropical DepressionsUnder the Weather: Typhoon Names https://www.newspapers.com/clip/54122298/ Newspapers.com June 25, 2020 The Boston Globe 52 170 August 21, 1956 Boston, Massachusetts 47 Tess Viola Winnie Alice Betty Cora Doris Elsie Flossie Grace Helen Ida June Kathy Lorna Marie Nancy Olga Pamela Ruby Sally Tilda Violet Wilda Anita Billie Clara Dot Ellen Fran Georgia Hope Iris Joan Kate Louise Marge Nora Opal After the season, the JTWC announced that the name Tilda would be removed from the list, possibly due to it sounding similar to Wilda and causes massive floods to river Mekong Delta. It was replaced with Therese, which was first used in the 1967 season.November 2020 Philippines List of retired Philippine typhoon names Asiang Biring Konsing Dading Edeng Gloring Huaning Isang Lusing Maring Nitang Osang Paring Reming Seniang Toyang Undang Welpring Yoning Auxiliary list Aring Basiang Kayang Dorang Enang Grasing Hobing Ining Liling Moning Naning Oring The Philippine Weather Bureau (later reorganized in December 1972 as PAGASA or the Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration) uses its own naming scheme for tropical cyclones in their area of responsibility. The agency assigns names to tropical depressions that form within their area of responsibility and any tropical cyclone that might move into their area of responsibility. PWB/PAGASA uses its own naming scheme that starts in the Filipino alphabet, with names of Filipino female names ending with "ng" (A, B, K, D, etc.). Should the list of names for a given year prove to be insufficient, names are taken from an auxiliary list, the first 6 of which are published each year before the season starts (in this case, all of them are used up and more auxiliary names are given). All of the storm names here are used for the first time (and only, in case of Dading). The names not retired from this list will be used again in the 1968 season. After the season, the weather bureau announced that the name Dading would be struck from their naming lists due to its impacts and was replaced by Didang which was first used during the 1968 season; this name was later retired by the agency after the 1976 Pacific typhoon season and replaced with Ditang, which was first used during the 1980 season. Season effects This table will list all the storms that developed in the northwestern Pacific Ocean west of the International Date Line and north of the equator during 1964. It will include their intensity, duration, name, areas affected, deaths, missing persons (in parentheses), and damage totals. Classification and intensity values will be based on estimations conducted by the JMA. All damage figures will be in 1964 USD. Damages and deaths from a storm will include when the storm was a precursor wave or an extratropical low. |- | TD || 640126 January 26-27 || bgcolor=#TD|0 Tropical depression || bgcolor=#TD|035 Not specified || bgcolor=#TD|1008 1008 hPa (29.77 inHg) || Caroline Islands || 0 None || 0 None || |- | TD || 640423 April 23–24 || bgcolor=#TD|0 Tropical depression || bgcolor=#TD|035 Not specified || bgcolor=#TD|1008 1008 hPa (29.77 inHg) || Caroline Islands || 0 None || 0 None || |- | TD || 640426 April 26–27 || bgcolor=#TD|0 Tropical depression || bgcolor=#TD|035 Not specified || bgcolor=#TD|1008 1008 hPa (29.77 inHg) || Mariana Islands || 0 None || 0 None || |- | TD || 640426 April 30 – May 3 || bgcolor=#TD|0 Tropical depression || bgcolor=#TD|035 Not specified || bgcolor=#TD|1005 1008 hPa (29.77 inHg) || Caroline Islands || 0 None || 0 None || |- | Tess (Asiang) || 640426 April 30 – May 3 || bgcolor=#TY|3 Typhoon || bgcolor=#TY|155 155 km/h mph on || bgcolor=#TY|0960 960 hPa (28.35 inHg) || Mariana Islands || 0 None || 0 None || |- | TD || 640510 May 10–14 || bgcolor=#TD|0 Tropical depression || bgcolor=#TD|035 Not specified || bgcolor=#TD|1004 1004 hPa (29.65 inHg) || Malaysia, Palau || 0 None || 0 None || |- | 02W || 640515 May 15–19 || bgcolor=#TD|0 Tropical depression || bgcolor=#TD|055 55 km/h mph on || bgcolor=#TD|1000 1000 hPa (29.53 inHg) || Mariana Islands || 0 None || 0 None || |- | TD || 640517 May 17–18 || bgcolor=#TD|0 Tropical depression || bgcolor=#TD|035 Not specified || bgcolor=#TD|1002 1002 hPa (29.59 inHg) || None || 0 None || 0 None || |- | TD || 640522 May 21–25 || bgcolor=#TD|0 Tropical depression || bgcolor=#TD|035 Not specified || bgcolor=#TD|1000 1000 hPa (29.53 inHg) || Cambodia || 0 None || 0 None || |- | Viola (Konsing) || 640521 May 21–30 || bgcolor=#TY|3 Typhoon || bgcolor=#TY|130 130 km/h mph on || bgcolor=#TY|0980 980 hPa (28.64 inHg) || South China || 0 None || 0 None || |- | Biring || 640522 May 22–26 || bgcolor=#TD|0 Tropical depression || bgcolor=#TD|055 55 km/h mph on || bgcolor=#TD|1006 1006 hPa (29.71 inHg) || Philippines || 0 None || 0 None || |- | TD || 640523 May 23–28 || bgcolor=#TD|0 Tropical depression || bgcolor=#TD|035 Not specified || bgcolor=#TD|1002 1002 hPa (29.59 inHg) || Vietnam, Philippines || 0 None || 0 None || |- | TD || 640603 June 3–4 || bgcolor=#TD|0 Tropical depression || bgcolor=#TD|035 Not specified || bgcolor=#TD|1010 1010 hPa (29.83 inHg) || None || 0 None || 0 None || |- | TD || 640618 June 18-20 || bgcolor=#TD|0 Tropical depression || bgcolor=#TD|035 Not specified || bgcolor=#TD|1008 1008 hPa (29.77 inHg) || Caroline Islands || 0 None || 0 None || |- | Winnie (Dading) || 640624 June 24 – July 4 || bgcolor=#TY|3 Typhoon || bgcolor=#TY|185 185 km/h mph on || bgcolor=#TY|0968 968 hPa (28.58 inHg) || Philippines, South China || 0 None || 100 || |- | TD || 640625 June 25 || bgcolor=#TD|0 Tropical depression || bgcolor=#TD|035 Not specified || bgcolor=#TD|1002 1002 hPa (29.59 inHg) || Vietnam || 0 None || 0 None || |- | Alice || 640626 June 26–29 || bgcolor=#STS|1 Severe tropical storm || bgcolor=#STS|120 120 km/h mph on || bgcolor=#STS|1000 1000 hPa (29.65 inHg) || Mariana Islands || 0 None || None || |- | 06W || 640701 July 1–2 || bgcolor=#TD|0 Tropical depression || bgcolor=#TD|045 45 km/h mph on || bgcolor=#TD|1008 1008 hPa (29.77 inHg) || None || 0 None || 0 None || |- | Betty (Edeng) || 640702 July 2–7 || bgcolor=#TY|3 Typhoon || bgcolor=#TY|205 205 km/h mph on || bgcolor=#TY|0960 960 hPa (28.35 inHg) || Ryukyu Islands, East China, Korea || 0 Unknown || None || |- | Cora (Huaning) || 640705 July 5–11 || bgcolor=#VSTY|3 Typhoon || bgcolor=#VSTY|260 260 km/h mph on || bgcolor=#VSTY|0938 938 hPa (28.64 inHg) || Caroline Islands, Philippines || 0 Unknown || None || |- | Gloring || 640705 July 5 || bgcolor=#TD|0 Tropical depression || bgcolor=#TD|045 45 km/h mph on || bgcolor=#TD|1006 1008 hPa (29.77 inHg) || Philippines || 0 None || 0 None || |- | TD || 640707 July 7–11 || bgcolor=#TD|0 Tropical depression || bgcolor=#TD|035 Not specified || bgcolor=#TD|1004 1004 hPa (29.65 inHg) || Philippines, South China || 0 None || 0 None || |- | TD || 640708 July 8 || bgcolor=#TD|0 Tropical depression || bgcolor=#TD|045 45 km/h mph on || bgcolor=#TD|1004 1004 hPa (29.65 inHg) || Thailand || 0 None || 0 None || |- | TD || 640709 July 9–12 || bgcolor=#TD|0 Tropical depression || bgcolor=#TD|035 Not specified || bgcolor=#TD|1004 1004 hPa (29.65 inHg) || Philippines || 0 None || 0 None || |- | Doris (Isang) || 640711 July 11–17 || bgcolor=#STS|2 Severe tropical storm || bgcolor=#STS|150 150 km/h mph on || bgcolor=#STS|0995 995 hPa (29.38 inHg) || Caroline Islands, Ryukyu Islands || 0 None || None || |- | TD || 640711 July 11–12 || bgcolor=#TD|0 Tropical depression || bgcolor=#TD|035 Not specified || bgcolor=#TD|1006 1006 hPa (29.71 inHg) || Vietnam || 0 None || 0 None || |- | Elsie (Lusing) || 640713 July 13–19 || bgcolor=#STS|2 Severe tropical storm || bgcolor=#STS|185 185 km/h mph on || bgcolor=#STS|1000 1000 hPa (29.65 inHg) || Philippines || 0 Unknown || None || |- | 11W (Maring) || 640721 July 19–23 || bgcolor=#TD|0 Tropical depression || bgcolor=#TD|045 45 km/h mph on || bgcolor=#TD|1006 1006 hPa (29.71 inHg) || Philippines || 0 None || 0 None || |- | Flossie (Nitang) || 640724 July 24–29 || bgcolor=#TY|3 Typhoon || bgcolor=#TY|150 150 km/h mph on || bgcolor=#TY|0980 980 hPa (28.94 inHg) || Ryukyu Islands, East China, North Korea || 0 Unknown || None || |- | TD || 640724 July 24–26 || bgcolor=#TD|0 Tropical depression || bgcolor=#TD|035 Not specified || bgcolor=#TD|1005 1004 hPa (29.71 inHg) || None || 0 None || 0 None || |- | Grace (Osang-Paring) || 640725 July 25 – August 4 || bgcolor=#TS|1 Tropical storm || bgcolor=#TS|095 95 km/h mph on || bgcolor=#TS|0998 998 hPa (29.41 inHg) || Ryukyu Islands || 0 None || None || |- | Helen || 640727 July 27 – August 5 || bgcolor=#VSTY|3 Typhoon || bgcolor=#VSTY|240 km/h mph on || bgcolor=#VSTY|0930 930 hPa (27.46 inHg) || Japan, Korean Peninsula || 0 Unknown || None || |- | TD || 640727 July 27–30 || bgcolor=#TD|0 Tropical depression || bgcolor=#TD|035 Not specified || bgcolor=#TD|1000 1008 hPa (29.77 inHg) || None || 0 None || 0 None || |- | Ida (Seniang) || 640801 August 1–12 || bgcolor=#VSTY|4 Typhoon || bgcolor=#VSTY|250 250 km/h mph on || bgcolor=#VSTY|0925 925 hPa (27.32 inHg) || Caroline Islands, Philippines,South China || 0 Unknown || 75 || |- | Reming || 640803 August 3 || bgcolor=#TD|0 Tropical depression || bgcolor=#TD|035 Not specified || bgcolor=#TD|0998 998 hPa (29.47 inHg) || South China, Vietnam || 0 None || 0 None || |- | TD || 640808 August 8–11 || bgcolor=#TD|0 Tropical depression || bgcolor=#TD|035 Not specified || bgcolor=#TD|1006 1006 hPa (29.71 inHg) || Vietnam || 0 None || 0 None || |- | June (Toyang) || 640809 August 9–17 || bgcolor=#TS|1 Tropical storm || bgcolor=#TS|075 75 km/h mph on || bgcolor=#TS|0998 998 hPa (29.41 inHg)> || Philippines, South China || 0 None || None || |- | Kathy || 640810 August 10–25 || bgcolor=#VSTY|4 Typhoon || bgcolor=#VSTY|215 215 km/h mph on || bgcolor=#VSTY|0948 948 hPa (28.00 inHg) || Caroline Islands, Philippines,South China || 0 Unknown || 75 || |- | Lorna || 640811 August 11–15 || bgcolor=#TS|1 Tropical storm || bgcolor=#TS|065 65 km/h mph on || bgcolor=#TS|1002 1002 hPa (29.59 inHg) || None || 0 None || None || |- | Marie (Undang) || 640812 August 12–20 || bgcolor=#TY|3 Typhoon || bgcolor=#TY|130 130 km/h mph on || bgcolor=#TY|0980 980 hPa (28.94 inHg) || Ryukyu Islands || 0 Unknown || None || |- | TD || 640814 August 14 || bgcolor=#TD|0 Tropical depression || bgcolor=#TD|035 Not specified || bgcolor=#TD|1008 1008 hPa (29.77 inHg) || Caroline Islands || 0 None || 0 None || |- | TD || 640815 August 15–17 || bgcolor=#TD|0 Tropical depression || bgcolor=#TD|035 Not specified || bgcolor=#TD|1004 1004 hPa (29.65 inHg) || Vietnam || 0 None || 0 None || |- | Nancy || 640817 August 17–19 || bgcolor=#TS|0 Tropical storm || bgcolor=#TS|065 65 km/h mph on || bgcolor=#TS|1000 1000 hPa (29.53 inHg) || Philippines || 0 None || 0 None || |- | Olga || 640820 August 20–28 || bgcolor=#TS|0 Tropical storm || bgcolor=#TS|085 85 km/h mph on || bgcolor=#TS|0998 998 hPa (29.47 inHg) || Vietnam, South China || 0 None || 0 None || |- | TD || 640821 August 21-23 || bgcolor=#TD|0 Tropical depression || bgcolor=#TD|035 Not specified || bgcolor=#TD|1000 1000 hPa (29.53 inHg) || Vietnam || 0 None || 0 None || |- | TD || 640823 August 23-24 || bgcolor=#TD|0 Tropical depression || bgcolor=#TD|035 Not specified || bgcolor=#TD|1008 1008 hPa (29.77 inHg) || Caroline Islands || 0 None || 0 None || |- | 23W || 640824 August 24–26 || bgcolor=#TD|0 Tropical depression || bgcolor=#TD|055 55 km/h mph on || bgcolor=#TD|1004 1004 hPa (29.65 inHg) || None || 0 None || 0 None || |- | Pamela || 640825 August 25–27 || bgcolor=#TS|0 Tropical storm || bgcolor=#TS|095 95 km/h mph on || bgcolor=#TS|0998 998 hPa (29.47 inHg) || Vietnam, South China || 0 None || 0 None || |- | TD || 640828 August 28–29 || bgcolor=#TD|0 Tropical depression || bgcolor=#TD|035 Not specified || bgcolor=#TD|1006 1006 hPa (29.71 inHg) || Japan, Ryukyu Islands, Caroline Islands || 0 None || 0 None || |- | 26W || 640829 August 29 – September 6 || bgcolor=#TD|0 Tropical depression || bgcolor=#TD|055 55 km/h mph on || bgcolor=#TD|1004 1004 hPa (29.65 inHg) || South China || 0 None || 0 None || |- | Ruby (Yoning) || 640901 September 1 –6 || bgcolor=#TY|3 Typhoon || bgcolor=#TY|220 220 km/h mph on || bgcolor=#TY|0970 970 hPa (28.64 inHg) || Philippines, China || 0 Unknown || 730 || |- | TD || 640903 September 3–4 || bgcolor=#TD|0 Tropical depression || bgcolor=#TD|035 Not specified || bgcolor=#TD|1004 1004 hPa (29.65 inHg) || None || 0 None || 0 None || |- | Sally (Aring) || 640903 September 3–11 || bgcolor=#VITY|5 Typhoon || bgcolor=#VITY|315 km/h mph on || bgcolor=#VITY|894 894 hPa (28.65 inHg) || Islands, Philippines, China || 0 Unknown || Unknown || |- | 28W || 640907 September 7–9 || bgcolor=#TD|0 Tropical depression || bgcolor=#TD|055 55 km/h mph on || bgcolor=#TD|1004 1004 hPa (29.65 inHg) || Caroline Islands || 0 None || 0 None || |- | TD || 640908 September 8–12 || bgcolor=#TD|0 Tropical depression || bgcolor=#TD|035 Not specified || bgcolor=#TD|1006 1006 hPa (29.71 inHg) || Vietnam || 0 None || 0 None || |- | Violet || 640911 September 11–16 || bgcolor=#TY|3 Typhoon || bgcolor=#TY|140 140 km/h mph on || bgcolor=#TY|0984 984 hPa (29.06 inHg) || Philippines, Vietnam || 0 Unknown || 0 Unknown || |- | TD || 640911 September 11–14 || bgcolor=#TD|0 Tropical depression || bgcolor=#TD|035 Not specified || bgcolor=#TD|1004 1004 hPa (29.65 inHg) || Caroline Islands || 0 None || 0 None || |- | Tilda (Basiang) || 640912 September 12–24 || bgcolor=#TY|3 Typhoon || bgcolor=#TY|205 205 km/h mph on || bgcolor=#TY|0965 965 hPa (28.50 inHg) || Philippines, South China,Vietnam || 0 Unknown || 0 Unknown || |- | TD || 640914 September 14–17 || bgcolor=#TD|0 Tropical depression || bgcolor=#TD|035 Not specified || bgcolor=#TD|1004 1004 hPa (29.65 inHg) || Philippines, Taiwan || 0 None || 0 None || |- | 31W || 640915 September 15 || bgcolor=#TD|0 Tropical depression || bgcolor=#TD|035 Not specified || bgcolor=#TD|1008 1008 hPa (29.77 inHg) || None || 0 None || 0 None || |- | Wilda || 640916 September 16–25 || bgcolor=#VITY|5 Typhoon || bgcolor=#VITY|280 280 km/h mph on || bgcolor=#VITY|0895 895 hPa (26.43 inHg) || Mariana Islands, Japan || 0 Unknown || 43 || |- | TD || 640917 September 17–18 || bgcolor=#TD|0 Tropical depression || bgcolor=#TD|035 Not specified || bgcolor=#TD|1004 1008 hPa (29.77 inHg) || Philippines || 0 None || 0 None || |- | TD || 640919 September 19–24 || bgcolor=#TD|0 Tropical depression || bgcolor=#TD|055 55 km/h mph on || bgcolor=#TD|0992 992 hPa (29.29 inHg) || Philippines || 0 None || 0 None || |- | Anita || 640923 September 23–28 || bgcolor=#TS|1 Tropical storm || bgcolor=#TS|095 95 km/h mph on || bgcolor=#TS|0998 998 hPa (29.47 inHg) || Philippines, Vietnam || 0 None || None || |- | Billie (Kayang) || 640924 September 24 – October 2 || bgcolor=#STS|2 Severe tropical storm || bgcolor=#STS|110 110 km/h mph on || bgcolor=#STS|0994 994 hPa (29.35 inHg) || Philippines, Vietnam,South China|| 0 Unknown || None || |- | TD || 640926 September 26 || bgcolor=#TD|0 Tropical depression || bgcolor=#TD|035 Not specified || bgcolor=#TD|1004 1004 hPa (29.65 inHg) || None || 0 None || 0 None || |- | TD || 640929 September 28–October 1 || bgcolor=#TD|0 Tropical depression || bgcolor=#TD|035 Not specified || bgcolor=#TD|1000 1002 hPa (29.53 inHg) || Vietnam, Cambodia || 0 None || 0 None || |- | Clara (Dorang) || 641001 October 1–8 || bgcolor=#TY|3 Typhoon || bgcolor=#TY|150 150 km/h mph on || bgcolor=#TY|0980 980 hPa (28.94 inHg) || Philippines, Vietnam || 0 Unknown || None || |- | TD || 641003 October 3 –4 || bgcolor=#TD|0 Tropical depression || bgcolor=#TD|035 Not specified || bgcolor=#TD|1010 1004 hPa (29.83 inHg) || Caroline Islands || 0 None || 0 None || |- | Dot (Enang) || 641001 October 7–15 || bgcolor=#TY|3 Typhoon || bgcolor=#TY|165 165 km/h mph on || bgcolor=#TY|0980 980 hPa (28.94 inHg) || Mariana Islands, Japan || 0 Unknown || 43 || |- | Ellen || 641008 October 7 –10 || bgcolor=#TS|0 Tropical storm || bgcolor=#TS|085 85 km/h mph on || bgcolor=#TS|1006 1006 hPa (29.71 inHg) || Marshall Islands, Caroline Islands || 0 None || 0 None || |- | TD || 640126 Octorber 9-15 || bgcolor=#TD|0 Tropical depression || bgcolor=#TD|035 Not specified || bgcolor=#TD|1008 Not specified || . || 0 None || 0 None || |- | Fran || 640423 October 13-21 || bgcolor=#TS|0 Tropical storm || bgcolor=#TS|045 95 km/h || bgcolor=#TS|996 996 hPa || Not specified || 0 None || 0 None || |- | TD || 640426 October 18-20 || bgcolor=#TD|0 Tropical depression || bgcolor=#TD|035 Not specified || bgcolor=#TD|1008 1008 hPa (29.77 inHg) || . || 0 None || 0 None || |- | Georgia || 640426 October 20-24 || bgcolor=#TS|0 Tropical depression || bgcolor=#TS|040 85 km/h || bgcolor=#TS|994 994 hPa (29.77 inHg) || Philippines, south China, VietNam || 0 None || 0 None || |- | 40W || 640426 October 20-24 || bgcolor=#TD|3 Tropical depression || bgcolor=#TD|55 55 km/h mph on || bgcolor=#TD|1001 1001 hPa (28.35 inHg) || . || 0 None || 0 None || |- | Hope || 640423 October 24-30 || bgcolor=#TY|1 Typhoon || bgcolor=#TY|070 140 km/h || bgcolor=#TY|975 975 hPa (29.77 inHg) || Japan || 0 None || 0 None || |- | TD || 640510 October 24-27 || bgcolor=#TD|0 Tropical depression || bgcolor=#TD|035 Not specified || bgcolor=#TD|1004 1004 hPa (29.65 inHg) || . || 0 None || 0 None || |- | TD || 640510 October 25-27 || bgcolor=#TD|0 Tropical depression || bgcolor=#TD|035 Not specified || bgcolor=#TD|1004 1004 hPa (29.65 inHg) || . || 0 None || 0 None || |- | TD || 640515 October 29-31 || bgcolor=#TD|0 Tropical depression || bgcolor=#TD|055 55 km/h mph on || bgcolor=#TD|1000 1000 hPa (29.53 inHg) || . || 0 None || 0 None || |- | 42W || 640517 October 30 - November 4 || bgcolor=#TD|0 Tropical depression || bgcolor=#TD|035 Not specified || bgcolor=#TD|1002 1002 hPa (29.59 inHg) || . || 0 None || 0 None || |- | Iris || 640522 October 31 - November 5 || bgcolor=#TY|1 Typhoon || bgcolor=#TY|065 120 km/h mph on || bgcolor=#TY|996 996 hPa (29.71 inHg) || Philippines, south China, VietNam || 0 None || 5500 5000|| |- | Joan || 640523 November 4-11 || bgcolor=#TY|0 Typhoon || bgcolor=#TY|070 130 km/h || bgcolor=#TY|990 990 hPa (29.59 inHg) || Philippines, VietNam || 0 None || 300 300 || |- | Kate || 640524 November 10-17|| bgcolor=#TY|0 Typhoon || bgcolor=#TY|075 150 km/h || bgcolor=#TY|990 990 hPa (29.80 inHg) || Philippines, VietNam || 0 None || 1250 1250 || |- | TD || 640603 November 11-24 || bgcolor=#TD|0 Tropical depression || bgcolor=#TD|035 Not specified || bgcolor=#TD|1010 1010 hPa (29.83 inHg) || . || 0 None || 0 None || |- | Louise || 640618 November 14-21 || bgcolor=#VITY |5 Typhoon || bgcolor=#VITY |155 305 km/h || bgcolor=#VITY|895 895 hPa (29.77 inHg) || Philippines || 0 None || 0 None || |- | 47W || 640705 November 19-20 || bgcolor=#TD|3 Tropical depression || bgcolor=#TD|260 30 km/h mph on || bgcolor=#TD|999 999 hPa (28.64 inHg) || Philippines || 0 Unknown || None || |- | Marge || 640624 November 20-26 || bgcolor=#TS|3 Tropical storm || bgcolor=#TS|60 105 km/h mph on || bgcolor=#TS|995 995 hPa (28.58 inHg) || Philippines || 0 None || None || |- | TD || 640625 November 26 - December 3 || bgcolor=#TD|0 Tropical depression || bgcolor=#TD|035 Not specified || bgcolor=#TD|1002 1002 hPa (29.59 inHg) || . || 0 None || 0 None || |- | Nora || 640626 November 26– December 2 || bgcolor=#TS|1 Tropical storm || bgcolor=#TS|55 100 km/h mph on || bgcolor=#TS|995 995 hPa (29.65 inHg) || Philippines || 0 None || None || |- | 50W || 640701 December 5-9 || bgcolor=#TD|0 Tropical depression || bgcolor=#TD|045 45 km/h mph on || bgcolor=#TD|1008 1008 hPa (29.77 inHg) || . || 0 None || 0 None || |- | Opal || 640702 December 9-16 || bgcolor=#VITY |5 Typhoon || bgcolor=#VITY |165 315 km/h mph on || bgcolor=#VITY |900 900 hPa (28.35 inHg) || Caroline Islands, Philippines || 0 Unknown || None || |- | 52W || 640705 December 10-19 || bgcolor=#TD|0 Tropical depression || bgcolor=#TD|30 60 km/h mph on || bgcolor=#TD|998 998 hPa (28.64 inHg) || Caroline Islands || 0 Unknown || None || |- | Oring || 640624 December 15-18 || bgcolor=#TS|3 Tropical storm || bgcolor=#TS|35 65 km/h mph on || bgcolor=#TS|1002 1002 hPa (28.58 inHg) || South China || 0 None || None || |- | TD || 640705 December 27-28 || bgcolor=#TD|0 Tropical depression || bgcolor=#TD|045 45 km/h mph on || bgcolor=#TD|1006 1008 hPa (29.77 inHg) || . || 0 None || 0 None || |- | 53W || 640707 December 28-29 || bgcolor=#TD|0 Tropical depression || bgcolor=#TD|035 Not specified || bgcolor=#TD|1004 1004 hPa (29.65 inHg) || Malaysia || 0 None || 0 None || |- | TD || 640708 December 30-January 4 || bgcolor=#TD|0 Tropical depression || bgcolor=#TD|045 45 km/h mph on || bgcolor=#TD|1004 1004 hPa (29.65 inHg) || Philippines || 0 None || 0 None || |- 40 systems January 26 – December 31, 1964 315 km/h mph on 894 hPa (26.13 inHg) >396680000 $ >8,743 See also Tropical cyclones 1964 Atlantic hurricane season 1964 Pacific hurricane season 1964 North Indian Ocean cyclone season Australian cyclone seasons: 1963–64, 1964–65 South Pacific cyclone seasons: 1963–64, 1964–65 South-West Indian Ocean cyclone seasons: 1963–64, 1964–65 Notes References External links Japan Meteorological Agency Joint Typhoon Warning Center https://web.archive.org/web/20100301105349/http://www.usno.navy.mil/JTWC 2010-03-01 China Meteorological Agency National Weather Service Guam Hong Kong Observatory Macau Meteorological Geophysical Services Korea Meteorological Agency Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration Taiwan Central Weather Bureau Digital Typhoon - Typhoon Images and Information Typhoon2000 Philippine typhoon website 1960 Pacific typhoon 1964 Category:Articles which contain graphical timelines