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18610 Arthurdent
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Asteroid
October 2019
yes
18610 Arthurdent
#D6D6D6
7 February 1998
Starkenburg Obs.
Starkenburg Obs.
(18610) Arthurdent
1998 CC 21990 EG 3
Arthur Dent (The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy)
main-belt(middle)
4 September 2017 (JD 2458000.5)
0
28.06 yr (10,248 days)
3.0932 AU
2.0018 AU
2.5475 AU
0.2142
4.07 yr (1,485 days)
321.77°
0.2424 ms / day
5.5878°
319.49°
139.42°
3 km (est. at 0.25)3.463 0.055 km
0.234 0.020
14.4
18610 Arthurdent (provisional designation 1998 CC 2) is an asteroid from the middle region of the asteroid belt, approximately 3.5 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 7 February 1998, by a team of astronomers including Felix Hormuth at Starkenburg Observatory in Heppenheim, Germany. The asteroid was named after Arthur Dent from Douglas Adams's Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy series.
Orbit and classification
Arthurdent orbits the Sun in the central main-belt at a distance of 2.0–3.1 AU once every 4 years and 1 month (1,485 days). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.21 and an inclination of 6° with respect to the ecliptic. The first known precovery image was taken during the Digitized Sky Survey (DSS) at Palomar Observatory in 1988, extending the asteroid's observation arc by 10 years prior to its official discovery observation.
Physical characteristics
Diameter and albedo
According to the survey carried out by NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer with its subsequent NEOWISE mission, Arthurdent measures 3.5 kilometers in diameter and its surface has an albedo of 0.234. This agrees with a generic absolute magnitude-to-diameter conversion for a silicaceous asteroid (albedo of 0.25), which gives a diameter of approximately 3 kilometers for an absolute magnitude of 14.3.
Rotation period
As of 2017, the Arthurdent's composition, rotation period and shape remain unknown.
Naming
This minor planet was named after Arthur Dent, the bewildered hero of Douglas Adams's radio play and book The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy. The naming of the asteroid was announced by the Minor Planet Center (MPC) in its Minor Planet Circular on 9 May 2001 (M.P.C. 42677). Two days later, Adams died of a heart attack in Santa Barbara, California.
Coincidence with death
The near coincidence of these events led to some media reports of the asteroid naming appearing after Adams's death was reported, and to assumptions that the two events occurred on the same day, even by those connected to the naming: on 14 May 2001, German amateur astronomer Reiner Stoss at the Starkenburg Observatory wrote: "You may have heard the sad news that Douglas Adams passed away last Friday. By accident on the same day the naming of minor planet (18610) Arthurdent was announced by the Minor Planet Center. We wanted to make Mr. Adams a joy, but did never dare to think that he wouldn't be able to receive this surprise, when we sent our name proposal to the MPC a few months back."
References
30em 2016-10-29 last obs.
JPL Small-Body Database Browser: 18610 Arthurdent (1998 CC2)
https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/sbdb.cgi?sstr=2018610
Jet Propulsion Laboratory
26 June 2017
Dictionary of Minor Planet Names – (18610) Arthurdent
Schmadel Lutz D.
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
853
2007
978-3-540-00238-3
10.1007/978-3-540-29925-7_9512 (18610) Arthurdent
18610 Arthurdent (1998 CC2)
Minor Planet Center
https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/db_search/show_object?object_id=18610
7 April 2016
New Names of Minor Planets
Minor Planet Circular
May 9, 2001
Cambridge, Massachusetts
Minor Planet Center
M.P.C. 42677
https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/iau/ECS/MPCArchive/2001/MPC_20010509.pdf
0736-6884
MPC/MPO/MPS Archive
Minor Planet Center
https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/iau/ECS/MPCArchive/MPCArchive_TBL.html
19 May 2016
Absolute Magnitude (H)
NASA/JPL
http://neo.jpl.nasa.gov/glossary/h.html
https://web.archive.org/web/20010302182040/http://neo.jpl.nasa.gov/glossary/h.html
2 March 2001
7 April 2016
Planetary tribute to Hitch Hiker author as Arthurdent named
Tim Radford
The Guardian
16 May 2001
https://www.theguardian.com/uk/2001/may/16/books.spaceexploration
7 April 2016
Douglas Adams – The more than complete Hitchhikers's Guide
Inert Ramblings
28 August 2003
http://www.inertramblings.com/2003/08/28/douglas-adams-the-more-than-complete-hitchhikers-guide/
7 April 2016
CCNet 67/2001
14 May 2001
Cambridge Conference Correspondence
http://abob.libs.uga.edu/bobk/ccc/cc051401.html
7 April 2016
live
https://web.archive.org/web/20160303171200/http://abob.libs.uga.edu/bobk/ccc/cc051401.html
3 March 2016
6
Joseph R. Masiero
A. K. Mainzer
T. Grav
J. M. Bauer
R. M. Cutri
J. Dailey
P. R. M. Eisenhardt
R. S. McMillan
T. B. Spahr
M. F. Skrutskie
D. Tholen
R. G. Walker
E. L. Wright
E. DeBaun
D. Elsbury
T. IV Gautier
S. Gomillion
A. Wilkins
November 2011
Main Belt Asteroids with WISE/NEOWISE. I. Preliminary Albedos and Diameters
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2011ApJ...741...68M
The Astrophysical Journal
741
2
20
2011ApJ...741...68M
10.1088/0004-637X/741/2/68
1109.4096
118745497 3 December 2016
18610
26 June 2017
External links
Asteroid Lightcurve Database (LCDB), query form (info https://web.archive.org/web/20171216050541/http://www.minorplanet.info/lightcurvedatabase.html 16 December 2017 )
Dictionary of Minor Planet Names, Google books
Asteroids and comets rotation curves, CdR https://web.archive.org/web/20160729213840/http://obswww.unige.ch/~behrend/page_cou.html 29 July 2016 – Observatoire de Genève, Raoul Behrend
Discovery Circumstances: Numbered Minor Planets (15001)-(20000) – Minor Planet Center
18610
18609 Shinobuyama 18610 18611 Baudelaire
018610
018610
Category:Named minor planets
18610 Arthurdent
19980207