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1,3-Diphenylurea
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Diphenylurea.svg 200px N,N-Diphenylurea 1,3-Diphenylurea; Diphenylurea; carbanilide 102-07-8 correct CAS correct FDA 94YD8RMX5B 7595 203-003-7 354676 DB07496 41320 143821 782650 7314 O=C(NC1=CC=CC=C1)NC2=CC=CC=C2 1S/C13H12N2O/c16-13(14-11-7-3-1-4-8-11)15-12-9-5-2-6-10-12/h1-10H,(H2,14,15,16) GWEHVDNNLFDJLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
13 12 2 1 239-241 262 −127.5·10−6 cm3/mol
07 Warning 302 312 332 261 264 270 271 280 301+312 302+352 304+312 304+340 312 322 330 363 501
1,3-Diphenylurea is a phenylurea-type compound with the formula (PhNH)2CO (Ph = C6H5). It is a colorless solid that is prepared by transamidation of urea with aniline.
DPU is a cytokinin, a type of plant hormone that induces flower development. The cytokinin effect of DPU is relatively low, but other more potent phenylurea-type cytokinins have been reported.Effect of cytokinin-active phenylurea derivatives on shoot multiplication. T. Genkov and I. Ivanova, Bulg. J. Plant Physiol., 1995, 21(1), pages 73–83 (link to article at researchgate)
It was detected in coconut milk.Shantz E. M. Steward F. C. 1955 The Identification of Compound A from Coconut Milk as 1,3-Diphenylurea. Journal of the American Chemical Society 77 23 6351 10.1021/ja01628a079
References
External links
Diphenylurea
Category:Cytokinins
Category:Ureas