1686

1686 December 2024 1686 thumb|300px|September 2: The Holy League Alliance of the Holy Roman Empire, Russia and Austria liberates the Hungarian city of Buda (now part of Budapest) from the Ottoman Empire in the Battle of Buda. 1686 Events January–March January 3 – In Madras (now Chennai) in India, local residents employed by the East India Company threaten to boycott their jobs after corporate administrator William Gyfford imposes a house tax on residences within the city walls. Gyfford places security forces at all entrances to the city and threatens to banish anyone who fails to pay their taxes, as well as to confiscate the goods of merchants who refuse to make sales.Tchitcherov Alexander I India: changing economic structure in the sixteenth to eighteenth centuries : outline history of crafts and trade 1998 Manohar Publishers and Distributors New Delhi 978-81-7304-062-7 98 https://archive.org/details/indiachangingeco0000tchi/page/98/mode/2up?q=black+town May 6, 2023 A compromise is reached the next day on the amount of the taxes.Records of Fort St. George. Diary and consultation book (1686-1689) Records of Fort St. George 1913 Superintendent Government Press Madras https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=nyp.33433000051163&view=1up&seq=25&q1=3%20january May 6, 2023 May 8, 2023 https://web.archive.org/web/20230508012337/https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=nyp.33433000051163&view=1up&seq=25&q1=3%20january live January 17 – King Louis XIV of France reports the success of the Edict of Fontainebleau, issued on October 22 against the Protestant Huguenots, and reports that after less than three months, the vast majority of the Huguenot population had left the country.Scoville Warren Candler The persecution of Huguenots and French economic development, 1680-1720 1960 University of California Press Berkley 58 https://archive.org/details/persecutionofhug0000scov/page/58/mode/2up?q=%22january+17%22 May 6, 2023 January 29 – In Guatemala, Spanish Army Captain Melchor Rodríguez Mazariegos leads a campaign to conquer the indigenous Maya people in the rain forests of Lacandona, departing from Huehuetenango to rendezvous with the colonial governor at San Mateo Ixtatán. January 31 – In the wake of the success of France's campaign against Protestantism, Victor Amadeus II, the Duke of Savoy, issues an edict against the Valdesi, the Duchy's Protestant minority, setting a 15-day deadline for members of the Valdesi to publicly renounce their beliefs as erroneous, or face banishment or death.Wylie James Aitken History of the Waldenses 2001 TEACH Services Brushton, N.Y. 978-1-57258-185-2 163–165 https://archive.org/details/historyofwaldens0000wyli/page/164/mode/2up?q=%22thirty-first%22 May 6, 2023 The February 15 deadline is ignored. February 15 – After the Valdesi in the Duchy of Savoy decline to obey the edict to convert to Catholicism, Duke Victor Amadeus dispatches a force of 9,000 French and Piedmontese soldiers to enforce the edict. February 22 – Sweden's Council of State endorses the reforms proposed by King Charles XI for the Swedish Church Law 1686, after having debated it in three sessions on February 18, 19 and 20.A. F. Upton, Charles XI and Swedish Absolutism (Cambridge University Press, 1998) p. 110 The law confirms and describes the rights of the Lutheran Church and confirms Sweden as a Lutheran state; all non-Lutherans are banned from immigration unless they convert to Lutheranism; the Romani people are to be incorporated to the Lutheran Church; the poor care law is regulated; and all parishes are forced by law to teach the children within them to read and write, in order to learn the scripture, which closely eradicates illiteracy in Sweden.Du Rietz Anita Kvinnors entreprenörskap: under 400 år Dialogos Stockholm 2013 February 27 – Gabriel Milan, the controversial Governor of the Danish West Indies since 1684, is removed from office by order of King Frederick III and placed under arrest for treason. Three years later, after being found guilty in a trial after being brought back to Copenhagen, Milan is beheaded on March 26, 1689.Krarup Janus Gabriel Milan og Somme af hans Samtid. II. (Sluttet) Personalhistorisk Tidsskrift January 1, 1894 3 3 47 https://tidsskrift.dk/personalhistorisk_tidsskrift/article/view/78380/113504 da 2445-4958 May 7, 2023 May 7, 2023 https://web.archive.org/web/20230507220810/https://tidsskrift.dk/personalhistorisk_tidsskrift/article/view/78380/113504 live March 3 – A group of 107 French Canadian soldiers, under the command of Pierre de Troyes, begins the Hudson Bay expedition, departing from Montreal on an 800 mi on journey to take control of the properties of British North American settlers of the Hudson's Bay Company.Elle Andra-Warner, Hudson's Bay Company Adventures: Tales of Canada's Fur Traders (Heritage House, 2011) The group marches for 82 days and arrives at the first Hudson's Bay fort, at Moose Factory on June 19.Kenyon Walter Andrew The History of James Bay, 1610-1686: A Study in Historical Archaeology 1986 Royal Ontario Museum 978-0-88854-316-5 78 https://books.google.com/books?id=9tgRAQAAIAAJ&q=19%20june May 7, 2023 en April–June April 9 – As the Valdesi rebellion continues, the Duke of Savoy issues a second edict, giving the Protestant Valdesi eight days to lay down their arms and allows safe passage into exile for those who agree. April 22 – In the wake of Savoy's newest repression of the Protestant Valdesi, a third war breaks out and Protestant pastor Henri Arnaud leads the resistance with 3,000 rebel soldiers against 8,500 Savoyard soldiers and mercenaries. The Valdesi are overwhelmed within one month. May 4 – The Municipality of Ilagan is founded in the Philippines.Malumbres Julian Historia de Nueva-Vizcaya y provincia montanõsa 1919 Tipog. Litog. del Col. de Sto. Tomas Manila 112 https://books.google.com/books?id=p9xYlDoKdrcC&q=4%20mayo%201686 May 11, 2023 es May 6 – The Treaty of Perpetual Peace (1686) is signed between the Tsardom of Russia and the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth, recognizing the former's possession of Left-bank Ukraine and the city of Kiev, as agreed upon in the earlier Treaty of Andrusovo in 1667.Bushkovitch Paul Peter the Great: The Struggle for Power, 1671–1725 September 27, 2001 Cambridge University Press 978-1-139-43075-3 148 https://books.google.com/books?id=6ZPajB4XyIwC&q=6%20may May 11, 2023 en The treaty also brings the Tsardom of Russia into the Great Turkish War, on the side of the Holy League of 1684.Koziara Thomas P. Historia Nostra: The Complete History of Poland: 1586 to Present November 18, 2020 Aurifera S.A. 23 https://books.google.com/books?id=GaYJEAAAQBAJ&dq=6+may+1686+russia+holy+league&pg=PA24 May 11, 2023 6 en May 14 – Joseph Dudley formally begins his tenure, as President of the Council of the newly formed Dominion of New England.Barry John Stetson The History of Massachusetts 1855 https://books.google.com/books?id=fhQZAAAAYAAJ&q=%22new%20england%22%20joseph%20dudley%20appointed%20president May 11, 2023 en May 25 – The third war against the Protestant Valdesi ends. Soon afterward, 2,000 of the Valdesi are massacred, 8,500 taken prisoner and about 3,000 surviving civilians forcibly resettled and converted to Catholicism. June 20 – French Canadian soldiers on the Hudson Bay expedition capture the first of the British Hudson's Bay Company outposts, with the surrender the unarmed inhabitants of the fortress at Moose Factory, Ontario.Pierre-François-Xavier de Charlevoix, History and General Description of New France (F. P. Harper, 2013) p. 970 July–September July 9 – The Grand Alliance (League of Augsburg) is founded, in response to claims made by Louis XIV of France on the Electorate of the Palatinate in western Germany. It comprises the Holy Roman Empire, the Netherlands, Sweden, Spain, the electors of Bavaria, Saxony and the Electorate of the Palatinate."Augsburg, League of", in The Encyclopedia Americana: A Library of Universal Knowledge (Encyclopedia Americana Corporation, 1918) p. 541Kenneth M. Setton, Venice, Austria, and the Turks in the Seventeenth Century (American Philosophical Society, 1991) p. 390 July 17 – King James II of England appoints four Roman Catholics to the Privy Council of England,Palmer Alan Palmer Veronica 1992 The Chronology of British History Century Ltd London 196–197 0-7126-5616-2 in defiance of the Test Acts, which bar Catholics from public office. Suspicions about James's intentions lead to a group of conspirators meeting at Charborough House in Dorset, to plan his overthrow and replacement with the Protestant Dutch Stadtholder, William III of Orange-Nassau (James's son-in-law). July 18 – An army of 3,000 Chinese troops demand Russian surrender of a Russian Empire fortress at Albazino on the Amur River. The fortress is manned by only 736 Russian soldiers and militia but is armed with cannons. Over the next several weeks, the Chinese troops are joined by another 3,000 men in supply boats, but the Russians hold off the attacks for the next five months. By December, only 24 Russians remain, and Albazino is ceded to China in 1689. July 22 – Albany, New York, is granted a city charter by the colonial governor.Howell George Rogers The Date of the Settlement of the Colony of New York 1897 C. Van Benthuysen 16 https://books.google.com/books?id=q_lYAAAAMAAJ&dq=%22july+22+1686%22+New+york+citycharter&pg=PA16 May 12, 2023 en August 4 – Portuguese soldiers hired by the East India Company mutiny rather than follow orders to join the war in Bengal. The ringleaders are quickly arrested and executed, and the mutiny ends. August 15 – Christina, who had ruled as the monarch of Sweden until her abdication in 1654 in favor of her cousin Charles, responds to the revocation in France of the Edict of Nantz and declares that Jews within Sweden will be under her protection. August 16 – King James VII of Scotland dismisses the Parliament of Scotland after the members refuse to remove restrictions on Roman Catholics and on Protestants outside of the Church of Scotland and the Church of England. The Parliament does not meet again for more than two and a half years. August 17 – Spanish troops attack and plunder the Scottish colony of Stuarts Town in the Province of Carolina (now Port Royal, South Carolina) and plunder the city.Worth John E. The Struggle for the Georgia Coast February 4, 2007 University of Alabama Press 978-0-8173-5411-4 164 https://books.google.com/books?id=U5gWyZbNRaoC&q=august+17 May 13, 2023 en After three days, the Spaniards begin a march of over 75 mi toward the larger port city of Charles Town. September 2 – Great Turkish War: Battle of Buda – Imperial forces of the Holy League of 1684 (Russia, Saxony, Brandenburg and Bavaria under Austrian leadership) liberate Buda (now part of Budapest) from Ottoman Turkish rule (leading to the end of Ottoman rule in Hungary during subsequent years).Almási Gábor A Divided Hungary in Europe: Exchanges, Networks and Representations, 1541-1699; Volume 3 – The Making and Uses of the Image of Hungary and Transylvania January 12, 2015 Cambridge Scholars Publishing 978-1-4438-7307-9 170 https://books.google.com/books?id=__WmBgAAQBAJ&dq=%222+september+1686%22+buda&pg=PA170 May 13, 2023 en September 4 – A hurricane saves Charleston, South Carolina from attack by Spanish vessels.Vance A. Myers, Storm Tide Frequencies on the South Carolina Coast, NOAA Technical Report NWS-16 (National Weather Service Office of Hydrology, June 1975) p. 15 September 30 – The Ottoman fortress of Sinj in Dalmatia falls to the army of the Republic of Venice.Nazor Ante Ante Nazor (historian) Poljičani u Morejskom ratu (1684.-1699.) Povijesni prilozi January 21, 2001 20 21 51 https://hrcak.srce.hr/en/clanak/45078 Hrčak May 13, 2023 hr June 25, 2022 https://web.archive.org/web/20220625043146/https://hrcak.srce.hr/en/clanak/45078 live October–December October 17 – As the Savoyard–Waldensian wars, draw to a close, the Duke of Savoy announces that the Protestant Valdisi defenders will be granted safe passage to Switzerland, and that children taken during the war will be allowed to return to their families.Lovisa Barbro Italienische Waldenser und das protestantische Deutschland 1655 bis 1989 1994 Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht 978-3-525-56539-1 https://books.google.com/books?id=mgXx4AjICGAC&pg=PA30 May 18, 2023 de By January, a little more than 2,500 Valdisi take the offer. October 22 – In the Great Turkish War, the Siege of Pécs ends when the Ottoman-held city, located across the Danube River from the recent liberated Buda, surrendersKolta János Baranya 1958 Baranya Megyei Idegenforgalmi Hivatal 86 https://books.google.com/books?id=8QQ9AAAAIAAJ&q=%221686.%20okt%C3%B3ber%2022.%22,%20P%C3%A9cs May 18, 2023 hu to Austrian troops of the Holy League, continuing the Austrian assumption of control of Hungary.After the victory against Turkish http://www.memo.fr/en/article.aspx?ID=REG_HON_PEC_MOD_002 May 18, 2023 September 28, 2011 https://web.archive.org/web/20110928021337/http://www.memo.fr/en/article.aspx?ID=REG_HON_PEC_MOD_002 September 28, 2011 Buda and Pest are later combined to form the Hungarian city (and now capital) of Budapest. October 23 – Szeged, now the second largest city in Hungary, is liberated from Turkish Ottoman rule.Török József Szerzetes- és lovagrendek Magyarországon 1990 Panoráma 978-963-243-723-1 https://books.google.com/books?id=BEGNAAAAMAAJ&q=%221686.+okt%C3%B3ber+23.%22,+Szeged May 18, 2023 hu October 31 – Anglurah Agung, the virtual leader of the island of Bali as king of the paramount state of Gelgel, is killed in battle fighting Batu Lepang (who also dies in the fighting), ending the unification of the island (now part of Indonesia) and causing Bali to split into several principalities. November 26 – The Treaty of Whitehall, more formerly the Treaty of Neutrality for America, is signed at the Palace of Whitehall in Westminster between representatives of King Louis XIV of France and King James II of England, with both sides pledging that "though the two Countries might be at war in Europe their Colonies in America should continue in peace and Neutrality".Max Savelle, Origins of American Diplomacy: The International History of Angloamerica 1492—1763 (Macmillan, 1967), p. 108 The treaty is broken less than two years later when King William's War breaks out in what is now the U.S. state of Maine. November 30 – Melchor Portocarrero, 3rd Count of Monclova becomes the new Viceroy of New Spain (encompassing what is now Mexico and much of the southwestern United States) as he arrives in Mexico City to take over at the end of the term of Tomás de la Cerda, 3rd Marquess of la Laguna.Müller Johann Wilhelm Baron Reisen in den Vereinigten Staaten, Canada und Mexico 1865 F.A. Brockhaus 195 https://books.google.com/books?id=Dtc0AAAAIAAJ&q=Tom%C3%A1s%20de%20la%20Cerda May 22, 2023 de December 20 – Edmund Andros arrives in Boston to become the British Governor of the newly created Dominion of New England, which includes most of the what are now the U.S. states of Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New Jersey, Rhode Island, Vermont and much of the eastern portion of New York.Transactions of the Colonial Society of Massachusetts 1907 Massachusetts Colonial Society 158 https://books.google.com/books?id=N4_w-Y8vO3UC&dq=Edmund+Andros+%2220+december+1686%22&pg=RA2-PA158 May 22, 2023 en The unpopular Andros, who reigns as a dictator after being appointed by King James II, is driven out of office in 1689 after the overthrow of James, and the Dominion of New England is broken up into its constituent colonies. December 22 – Frederick William, Elector of Brandenburg and Duke of Prussia, head of the House of Hohenzollern, enters into an alliance with the Holy Roman Empire. Date unknown English historian and naturalist Robert Plot publishes The Natural History of Staffordshire, a collection of illustrations and texts detailing the history of the county.Robert Plot http://www.oum.ox.ac.uk/learning/pdfs/plot.pdf ox.ac.uk May 22, 2023 October 1, 2006 https://web.archive.org/web/20061001094736/http://www.oum.ox.ac.uk/learning/pdfs/plot.pdf dead It is the first document known to mention crop circlesCollins Andrew The New Circlemakers: Insights into the Crop Circle Mystery March 2009 ARE Press 978-0-87604-549-7 12 https://books.google.com/books?id=ATOgTRSu4fkC&dq=robert+plot+1686+%22crop+circle%22&pg=PR12 May 22, 2023 en and a double sunset.Kilburn Kevin J Dr Plot and the amazing double sunset Astronomy & Geophysics February 1999 40 1 120–122 10.1093/astrog/40.1.1.20 https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8111885 May 22, 2023 1468-4004 free subscription August 8, 2025 https://web.archive.org/web/20250808182423/https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8111885 live The Café Procope, which remains in business in the 21st century, is opened in Paris by Procopio Cutò, as a coffeehouse.Satin Morton Coffee Talk: The Stimulating Story of the World's Most Popular Brew October 31, 2011 Prometheus Books 978-1-61592-732-6 194 https://books.google.com/books?id=0eJv4Wb-PDwC&dq=Caf%C3%A9+Procope+%221686%22&pg=PA194 May 22, 2023 en Births thumb|right|110px|Hans Egede thumb|right|110px|Daniel Gabriel Fahrenheit thumb|right|110px|Allan Ramsay January 8 – William Frederick, Margrave of Brandenburg-Ansbach, Margrave of Brandenburg-Ansbach (1703–1723) (d. 1723)Seidel Paul Hohenzollern-Jahrbuch 1914 Giesecke & Devrient Leipzig 18 88 https://digital.zlb.de/viewer/image/14192918_1914/141/ May 24, 2023 de May 25, 2023 https://web.archive.org/web/20230525000258/https://digital.zlb.de/viewer/image/14192918_1914/141/ live January 12 – Adam Christian Thebesius, German anatomist (d. 1732)Mettenleiter Andreas Adam Christian Thebesius (1686-1732) und die Entdeckung der Vasa cordis minima: Biographie, Textedition, medizinhistorische Würdigung und Rezeptionsgeschichte 2001 Franz Steiner Verlag Stuttgart 978-3-515-07917-4 11 https://books.google.com/books?id=Ktki8bn5QfgC&dq=Adam+Christian+Thebesius+%2212+januar+1686%22&pg=PA11 May 24, 2023 de January 17 – Archibald Bower, Scottish historian (d. 1766)Stephen Leslie Dictionary of National Biography 1886 Smith, Elder, & Co 6 48 https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.228193/page/n57/mode/2up May 24, 2023 January 23 – Moritz Georg Weidmann, German bookseller (d. 1743)Petzholdt Julius Anzeiger für Bibliographie und Bibliothekwissenschaft 1865 G. Schönfeld's Buchhandlung 337 https://books.google.com/books?id=P1ZVAAAAcAAJ&dq=Moritz+Georg+Weidmann+%2223+januar+1686%22&pg=PA337 May 24, 2023 de January 31 – Hans Egede, Norwegian Lutheran missionary who launched mission efforts to Greenland (d. 1758)Bricka Carl Frederik Dansk biografisk Lexikon 1890 F. Hegel & Søn Copenhagen 4 423 https://runeberg.org/dbl/4/0425.html May 24, 2023 da January 7, 2026 https://web.archive.org/web/20260107090042/https://runeberg.org/dbl/4/0425.html live February 1 – Suzanne Henriette of Lorraine, French noblewoman, Duchess of Mantua and Montferrat (d. 1710)Journal de la Société d'archéologie lorraine et du Musée historique lorrain 1893 Société d'archéologie lorraine et du Musée historique lorrain 70 https://books.google.com/books?id=Z9owAQAAIAAJ&dq=Suzanne+Henriette+%221er+f%C3%A9vrier+1686%22&pg=PA70 May 24, 2023 fr February 2 – John Eames, English academic (d. 1744)Gordon Alexander Eames, John (1686–1744), Independent layman and tutor https://www.oxforddnb.com/display/10.1093/ref:odnb/9780198614128.001.0001/odnb-9780198614128-e-8389 2004 May 24, 2023 en 10.1093/ref:odnb/8389 February 10 – Jan Frederik Gronovius, Dutch botanist notable as a patron of Linnaeus (d. 1762) February 11 – William Bowles, British politician (d. 1748)BOWLES, William (1686-1748) http://www.historyofparliamentonline.org/volume/1715-1754/member/bowles-william-1686-1748 historyofparliamentonline.org May 27, 2023 May 28, 2023 https://web.archive.org/web/20230528180602/http://www.historyofparliamentonline.org/volume/1715-1754/member/bowles-william-1686-1748 dead February 13 – John Churchill, Marquess of Blandford, British noble (d. 1703) February 14 – Harry Pulteney, British politician (d. 1767)PULTENEY, Harry (1686-1767) http://www.historyofparliamentonline.org/volume/1715-1754/member/pulteney-harry-1686-1767 historyofparliamentonline.org May 27, 2023 May 28, 2023 https://web.archive.org/web/20230528180602/http://www.historyofparliamentonline.org/volume/1715-1754/member/pulteney-harry-1686-1767 dead February 16 – Eleonore of Löwenstein-Wertheim, German countess (d. 1753) March 17 – Jean-Baptiste Oudry, French painter (d. 1755)Opperman Hal N. Jean-Baptiste Oudry, 1686 to 1755 1977 Garland Pub 978-0-8240-2718-6 3 https://books.google.com/books?id=Cc7pAAAAMAAJ&q=17%20march May 27, 2023 en March 22 – James Hamilton, 7th Earl of Abercorn (d. 1744)Cokayne George E. Howard de Walden Thomas Evelyn Scott-Ellis Warrand Duncan Gibbs Vicary Doubleday H. Arthur White Geoffrey H. (Geoffrey Henllan) The complete peerage of England, Scotland, Ireland, Great Britain, and the United Kingdom : extant, extinct, or dormant 1910 The St. Catherine Press, ltd. London 6 https://archive.org/details/completepeerageo01coka/page/6/mode/2up?q=1686 May 27, 2023 March 27 – Johann Jakob Quandt, Lutheran theologian, translated the Bible into Lithuanian (d. 1772)McClintock John Cyclopaedia of Biblical, Theological, and Ecclesiastical Literature 1888 Harper 835 https://books.google.com/books?id=l2xLphTtIPkC&dq=Johann+Jakob+Quandt+27+march+1686&pg=PA835 May 27, 2023 en April 1 – Jan Frans van Bredael, Flemish painter (d. 1750)Branden Franz Jozef Peter van den Geschiedenis der Antwerpsche schilderschool 1883 Buschmann 1034 https://books.google.com/books?id=CwdaAAAAYAAJ&dq=Jan+Frans+van+Bredael+%221+april+1686%22&pg=PA1034 nl April 7 – François Victor Le Tonnelier de Breteuil, French nobleman (d. 1743)Pitois Christian Mémorial de la noblesse: chronologie militaire de France depuis les premiers temps de la monarchie 1851 Au Bureau des annales militaires 23 https://books.google.com/books?id=IeWyPBlG_YgC&dq=Fran%C3%A7ois+Victor+Le+Tonnelier+de+Breteuil+17+avril+1686&pg=PA23 May 28, 2023 fr April 8 – Stefano Felice Ficatelli, Italian painter of the late Baroque period (d. 1771) April 9 – James Craggs the Younger, English politician (d. 1721)Stephen Leslie Lee Sidney The Dictionary of National Biography 1922 Oxford University Press 1365 4 https://books.google.com/books?id=6hIJK-wgEhUC&dq=James+Craggs+%229+april+1686%22&pg=RA2-PA1373 May 28, 2023 en April 19 – Vasily Tatishchev, Russian statesman, ethnographer (d. 1750)Емельянов Борис Русская философия. Словарь персоналий May 15, 2022 Litres 978-5-04-330166-6 750 https://books.google.com/books?id=-moeEAAAQBAJ&dq=%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B8%CC%81%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B9+%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%CC%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87+%D0%A2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%CC%81%D1%89%D0%B5%D0%B2+%2219+%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8F+1686%22&pg=PA750 May 28, 2023 ru April 28 – Michael Brokoff, Czech sculptor (d. 1721) April 29 – Peregrine Bertie, 2nd Duke of Ancaster and Kesteven (d. 1742)Burke Bernard A Genealogical History of the Dormant: Abeyant, Forfeited, and Extinct Peerages of the British Empire 1866 Harrison and Sons 51 https://books.google.com/books?id=K3MaAAAAYAAJ&dq=Peregrine+Bertie+%2229+april+1686%22&pg=PA51 May 28, 2023 en May 19 – Samuel-Jacques Bernard, French billionaire (d. 1753)Sainte-Marie Anselme de Histoire généalogique et chronologique de la Maison Royale de France 1733 Compagnie des Libraires Associez 487 https://books.google.com/books?id=8VP4npxABlEC&dq=Samuel-Jacques+Bernard+%2219+may+1686%22&pg=PA487 June 2, 2023 fr May 24 – Gabriel Fahrenheit, German physicist, inventor of the Fahrenheit temperature scale (d. 1736)JANUSZAJTIS ANDRZEJ FAMILY BACKGROUND, BIRTH AND BAPTISM OF DANIEL GABRIEL FAHRENHEIT TASK Quarterly 2003 7 3 467–472 https://task.gda.pl/files/quart/TQ2003/03/TQ307Z-C.PDF June 2, 2023 June 2, 2023 https://web.archive.org/web/20230602025626/https://task.gda.pl/files/quart/TQ2003/03/TQ307Z-C.PDF live May 25 – William Steuart (d. 1768)Hayton David Cruickshanks Eveline The House of Commons, 1690-1715 2002 Cambridge University Press 567 978-0-521-77221-1 https://books.google.com/books?id=d5vNEFC_fZQC&dq=William+Steuart+%2225+may+1686%22&pg=PA567 June 2, 2023 en May 31 – Antonina Houbraken, Dutch artist (d. 1736)Houbraken, Antonina https://resources.huygens.knaw.nl/vrouwenlexicon/lemmata/data/Houbraken resources.huygens.knaw.nl June 2, 2023 nl June 2, 2023 https://web.archive.org/web/20230602025617/https://resources.huygens.knaw.nl/vrouwenlexicon/lemmata/data/Houbraken live June 5 Edward Howard, 9th Duke of Norfolk, British peer (d. 1777)Collen Henry Debrett's Genealogical Peerage of Great Britain and Ireland 1847 William Pickering London 563 https://books.google.com/books?id=m19HAQAAMAAJ&dq=Edward+Howard+%225+june+1686%22&pg=PA563 June 2, 2023 en Ignatius of Santhià, Italian Catholic priest (d. 1770)Dionisotti Carlo Notizie biografiche dei Vercellesi illustri 1862 Giuseppe Amosso 17–18 https://books.google.com/books?id=sMU5AAAAcAAJ&dq=Lorenzo+Maurizio+Belvisotti+%225+Giugno+1686%22&pg=PA17 June 2, 2023 it June 6 – John Reading, Colonial Governor of New Jersey (d. 1767)Reading Miller K. William Bowne, of Yorkshire, England and His Descendants 1903 H. E. Dents 13 https://books.google.com/books?id=BTY3AAAAMAAJ&dq=John+Reading+%22june+6+1686%22&pg=PA13 June 2, 2023 en June 7 Adolphus Frederick III, Duke of Mecklenburg-Strelitz (d. 1752) Armand de La Richardie, French missionary (d. 1758)Herbermann Charles George Pace Edward A. Shahan Thomas J. Pallen Conde B. Wynne John J. The Catholic Encyclopedia: Laprade-Mass 1910 Appleton New York 9 3 https://books.google.com/books?id=sviU0hBI3k4C&dq=Armand+de+La+Richardie+%227+june+1686%22&pg=PA3 June 2, 2023 en June 9 Andrei Osterman, Russian statesman (d. 1747)Половцова А. А. Русский биографический словарь 1905 Санкт-Петербургское Императорское Русское историческое общество 405 https://viewer.rsl.ru/ru/rsl01002921635?page=406&rotate=0&theme=white June 2, 2023 ru June 2, 2023 https://web.archive.org/web/20230602025624/https://viewer.rsl.ru/ru/rsl01002921635?page=406&rotate=0&theme=white live Andrew Michael Ramsay, Scottish writer (d. 1743)The Americana 1923 The Encyclopedia Americana Corporation 205 https://books.google.com/books?id=QJ5GAQAAIAAJ&dq=Andrew+Michael+Ramsay+%229+june+1686%22&pg=PA205 23 May 24, 2023 en June 24 – Domenico Montagnana, Italian luthier (d. 1750) June 29 – Pietro Paolo Troisi, Maltese artist (d. 1743)Pietro Paolo Troisi https://www.um.edu.mt/library/oar/bitstream/123456789/40217/1/Pietro_Paolo_Troisi_%281686-1750%29_a_Maltese_Baroque_artist_2006.pdf um.edu.mt June 2, 2023 January 17, 2023 https://web.archive.org/web/20230117105048/https://www.um.edu.mt/library/oar/bitstream/123456789/40217/1/Pietro_Paolo_Troisi_%281686-1750%29_a_Maltese_Baroque_artist_2006.pdf live July 3 – Edward Watson, Viscount Sondes, Member of the Parliament of Great Britain (d. 1722)WATSON, Hon. Edward http://www.historyofparliamentonline.org/volume/1690-1715/member/watson-hon-edward-1686-1722 historyofparliamentonline.org June 2, 2023 January 4, 2023 https://web.archive.org/web/20230104002951/http://www.historyofparliamentonline.org/volume/1690-1715/member/watson-hon-edward-1686-1722 dead July 5 – Jan Macaré, interim Dutch governor of Ceylon (d. 1742)MACARÉ A.C. MACARÉ https://www.hogenda.nl/wp-content/plugins/hogenda-search/download_attachment.php?id=980&type=genealogy&ei=hdCCUei4E8eXiQKL1IGIAw&usg=AFQjCNH6uIF736KH0xT9f7oCyZSCEZOFFQ 13 hogenda.nl June 2, 2023 nl August 14, 2023 https://web.archive.org/web/20230814100319/https://www.hogenda.nl/wp-content/plugins/hogenda-search/download_attachment.php?id=980&type=genealogy&ei=hdCCUei4E8eXiQKL1IGIAw&usg=AFQjCNH6uIF736KH0xT9f7oCyZSCEZOFFQ live July 6 – Antoine de Jussieu, French naturalist (d. 1758)Herbermann Charles George Pace Edward A. Shahan Thomas J. Pallen Conde B. Wynne John J. Catholic Encyclopedia 1910 Appleton New York 569 https://books.google.com/books?id=I1g_AQAAMAAJ&dq=Antoine+de+Jussieu+%226+july+1686%22&pg=PA577-IA8 8 June 2, 2023 en July 9 – Philip Livingston, American politician (d. 1749)The New York Genealogical and Biographical Record 1879 New York Genealogical and Biographical Society 98 https://books.google.com/books?id=2cf64qhtyngC&dq=Philip+Livingston+%22july+9+1686%22&pg=PA98 June 2, 2023 en July 24 – Benedetto Marcello, Italian composer (d. 1739)MARCELLO, Benedetto Giacomo https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/benedetto-giacomo-marcello_%28Dizionario-Biografico%29/ treccani.it June 2, 2023 it-IT June 2, 2023 https://web.archive.org/web/20230602201650/https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/benedetto-giacomo-marcello_(Dizionario-Biografico)/ live July 25 – William Hardres, British politician (d. 1736)Sedgwick Romney The House of Commons, 1715-1754 1970 History of Parliament Trust London 978-0-11-880098-3 109 https://archive.org/details/houseofcommons170000sedg/page/108/mode/2up?q=hardres June 2, 2023 July 27 – Mary Butterworth, American colonial counterfeiter (d. 1775)The New England Historical and Genealogical Register 1874 New England Historic Genealogical Society 114 https://books.google.com/books?id=Be8QAAAAIAAJ&dq=Mary+Butterworth+%2227+july+1686%22&pg=PA114 June 2, 2023 en July 31 – Charles, Duke of Berry, grandson of Louis XIV of France (d. 1714) August 3 – Gervais Baudoin, Canadian physician (d. 1752)Dictionary of Canadian biography 1966 University of Toronto Press Toronto 3 978-0-8020-3287-4 35 https://archive.org/details/dictionaryofcana0003unse/page/34/mode/2up?q=Gervais June 2, 2023 August 10 – Johann Georg Christian, Prince of Lobkowicz, Austrian field marshal (d. 1755)Östreichische militärische Zeitschrift 1910 Unton Strauss. 487 https://books.google.com/books?id=job95duCodAC&dq=Johann+Georg+Christian+von+Lobkowitz+%2210+august+1686%22&pg=PA487 June 2, 2023 de August 12 John Balguy, English divine and philosopher (d. 1748)Pyle Andrew Grayling A.C. Goulder Naomi John Balguy https://www.oxfordreference.com/display/10.1093/oi/authority.20110803095443198;jsessionid=7380711D352EA85FCB0EA5ADFA1ACD26 Oxford Reference June 2, 2023 en June 2, 2023 https://web.archive.org/web/20230602201650/https://www.oxfordreference.com/display/10.1093/oi/authority.20110803095443198;jsessionid=7380711D352EA85FCB0EA5ADFA1ACD26 live Bendix Grodtschilling the Youngest, Danish painter (d. 1737)Bénézit Emmanuel Benezit Dictionary of Artists 2006 Éditions Gründ Paris 707 6 https://archive.org/details/benezitdictionar06bene/page/706/mode/2up?q=Grodtschilling June 2, 2023 August 17 – Nicola Porpora, Neapolitan composer of Baroque operas and teacher of singing (d. 1768)Swain Joseph P. Historical Dictionary of Baroque Music May 8, 2023 Rowman & Littlefield 978-1-5381-5162-4 251 https://books.google.com/books?id=mmO8EAAAQBAJ&dq=Nicola+Porpora+%2217+august+1686%22&pg=PA251 June 2, 2023 en August 18 – Peter von Bemmel, German artist (d. 1754) August 19 – Eustace Budgell, English writer and politician (d. 1737)Stephen Leslie Dictionary of National Biography 1886 Macmillan and Co. New York 224 7 https://archive.org/details/dictionaryofnati07stepuoft/page/224/mode/2up June 2, 2023 August 22 – Albert Schultens, Dutch philologist (d. 1750)Wor Adriaan Maendelyke uittreksels, of de Boekzael der geleerde werrelt 1750 36 110 https://books.google.com/books?id=WO9dAAAAcAAJ&dq=Albertus+Schultens+%2222+augustus+1686%22&pg=PA110 June 2, 2023 nl August 26 or August 27 – Agostino Cornacchini, Italian sculptor and painter of the Rococo period (d. 1754)Engass Robert CORNACCHINI, Agostino https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/agostino-cornacchini_(Dizionario-Biografico)/ treccani.it June 2, 2023 it-IT June 3, 2023 https://web.archive.org/web/20230603035530/https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/agostino-cornacchini_(Dizionario-Biografico)/ live Bullettino storico pistoiese 1936 Officina Tipografica Cooperativa Pistoia 96 https://books.google.com/books?id=t-tMaPbrQLsC&q=Agostino+Cornacchini+%2227+agosto+1686%22 June 2, 2023 it August 29 – Aloysius Centurione, Italian Jesuit (d. 1757)Romeiras Francisco Malta Jesuits and the Book of Nature: Science and Education in Modern Portugal September 16, 2019 BRILL 978-90-04-38236-7 27 https://books.google.com/books?id=lEOxDwAAQBAJ&q=Luigi%20Centurione%20%22august%2029%201686%22 June 3, 2023 en September 5 – Antoine Touron, French historian (d. 1775) September 29 – Cosmas Damian Asam, German painter and architect during the late Baroque period (d. 1739)Chilvers Ian The Oxford Dictionary of Art and Artists 2015 Oxford University Press 978-0-19-953294-0 29 https://books.google.com/books?id=P906UFXIoMUC&dq=Cosmas+Damian+Asam+29+september+1686&pg=PA29 June 3, 2023 en September 30 – John Alexander (d. 1743) October 15 – Allan Ramsay, Scottish poet (or makar) (d. 1758)Scouten Arthur Hawley St. James Reference Guide to English Literature: The Restoration and 18th century 1985 St. James Press 978-0-912289-20-5 146 https://books.google.com/books?id=dtM5AAAAMAAJ&q=Allan+Ramsay+%2215+october+1686%22 June 3, 2023 en October 17 – Jacques Hardion, French historian (d. 1766)Le Nécrologe des hommes célèbres de France: par une société de gens de lettres 1764 l'imprimerie de Moreau 17 https://books.google.com/books?id=GpsdkFVXeAMC&dq=Jacques+Hardion+%2217+octobre+1686%22&pg=RA3-PA85 June 3, 2023 fr October 17 (bapt.) ? – John Machin, English mathematician (d. 1751) October 19 – Peter van der Bosch, Jesuit hagiographer (d. 1736)Herbermann Charles George The Catholic Encyclopedia 1913 Encyclopedia Press New York 2 689 https://books.google.com/books?id=LwIjAQAAIAAJ&dq=Peter+van+der+Bosch+%2219+october+1686%22&pg=PA689 June 3, 2023 en October 30 – Charles Jean-Baptiste Fleuriau, French politician (d. 1732)Ferdinand Hoefer Jean Chrétien Nouvelle biographie générale depuis les temps 1861 36 Firmin Didot frères, fils et cie 699 https://books.google.com/books?id=xe3n-Rqoa7EC&dq=Charles+Jean-Baptiste+Fleuriau+%2230+octobre+1686%22&pg=RA1-PA699 June 3, 2023 fr October 31 – Senesino, Italian singer (d. 1758)Vickers David Handel The unpublished Senesino July 5, 2017 Routledge 978-1-351-56425-0 17 https://books.google.com/books?id=UTQrDwAAQBAJ&dq=Senesino+%2231+october+1686%22&pg=PA305 June 3, 2023 en November 1 Colin Campbell, Scottish businessman (d. 1757)Colin Campbell https://sok.riksarkivet.se/Sbl/Presentation.aspx?id=16347 sok.riksarkivet.se June 3, 2023 June 3, 2023 https://web.archive.org/web/20230603035531/https://sok.riksarkivet.se/Sbl/Presentation.aspx?id=16347 live Axel Löwen, Swedish duke (d. 1773)Leche V. Nyström J.F. Warburg K. Westrin Th. 17 Nordisk familjebok 1912 309 https://runeberg.org/nfbq/0173.html June 3, 2023 sv June 3, 2023 https://web.archive.org/web/20230603035530/http://runeberg.org/nfbq/0173.html live November 13 – Eleonora Luisa Gonzaga, Tuscan princess (d. 1741)GONZAGA, Eleonora https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/eleonora-gonzaga_(Dizionario-Biografico)/ treccani.it June 4, 2023 it-IT June 4, 2023 https://web.archive.org/web/20230604220347/https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/eleonora-gonzaga_(Dizionario-Biografico)/ live November 15 – Claude Louis d'Espinchal, marquis de Massiac, French politician (d. 1770) November 16 – Yinxiang, Manchu prince of the Qing Dynasty (d. 1730)Hummel Sr. Arthur W. Eminent Chinese of the Qing Period: 1644-1911/2 January 1, 2018 Berkshire Publishing Group 978-1-61472-849-8 784 https://books.google.com/books?id=6Ge9DwAAQBAJ&dq=Prince+Yi+15+november+1686&pg=PA784 June 4, 2023 en November 23 – Ignácio Barbosa-Machado, Portuguese historian (d. 1734)Machado Diogo Barbosa Bibliotheca lusitana historica, critica, e cronologica 1747 Na officina de Antonio Isidoro da Fonseca 532 https://books.google.com/books?id=c5Stvndkp7wC&dq=Ign%C3%A1cio+Barbosa-Machado+23+novembro+1686&pg=PA532 June 4, 2023 pt-BR November 30 – Richard Lumley, 2nd Earl of Scarbrough (d. 1740)LUMLEY, Hon. Richard http://www.historyofparliamentonline.org/volume/1690-1715/member/lumley-hon-richard-1686-1740 historyofparliamentonline.org June 4, 2023 March 3, 2021 https://web.archive.org/web/20210303053241/https://www.historyofparliamentonline.org/volume/1690-1715/member/lumley-hon-richard-1686-1740 dead December 8 – John Dawnay, British politician (d. 1740)DAWNAY, Hon. John http://www.historyofparliamentonline.org/volume/1690-1715/member/dawnay-hon-john-1686-1740 historyofparliamentonline.org June 4, 2023 June 4, 2023 https://web.archive.org/web/20230604220347/http://www.historyofparliamentonline.org/volume/1690-1715/member/dawnay-hon-john-1686-1740 live December 15 – Jean-Joseph Fiocco, Flemish composer (d. 1746)The New Grove Dictionary of Music and musicians 2001 Grove New York 978-1-56159-239-5 879 https://archive.org/details/newgrovedictiona0008unse/page/878/mode/2up?q=%22fiocco%22 June 4, 2023 December 25 – Giovanni Battista Somis, Italian violinist and composer (d. 1763)Hirshberg Jehoash Ten Italian violin concertos from Fonds Blancheton 1984 A-R Editions Madison 978-0-89579-171-9 10 https://archive.org/details/tenitalianviolin0000unse_z1u5/page/n11/mode/2up?q=1686 June 4, 2023 date unknown – William Law, English cleric (d. 1761)Law, William 16 299 Netawatwees, Indigenous American (Lenape) leader (d. 1776)Newcomer https://www.ohiohistorycentral.org/entry.php?rec=286 ohiohistorycentral.org June 4, 2023 June 23, 2006 https://web.archive.org/web/20060623043533/https://www.ohiohistorycentral.org/entry.php?rec=286 June 23, 2006 live approximate date – Queen Nanny of the Maroons, Jamaican national heroine (d. 1755) Deaths thumb|right|110px|Magnus Gabriel De la Gardie thumb|right|110px|Otto von Guericke thumb|right|110px|Eleonora Gonzaga January 10 – Ana de los Angeles Monteagudo, Peruvian nun (b. 1602)Bl. Ann of the Angels Monteagudo https://www.dominicannuns.org/dominican-saints/bl-ann-of-the-angels-monteagudo Monastery of Our Lady of Grace June 5, 2023 January 10, 2023 January 17 – Carlo Dolci, Italian painter (b. 1616)Boni Filippo de Biografia degli artisti 1840 Tipi del Gondoliere 296 https://books.google.com/books?id=Z74TAAAAQAAJ&dq=Carlino+Dolci++%2217+gennaio+1686%22&pg=PA296 June 5, 2023 it June 5, 2023 https://web.archive.org/web/20230605184740/https://books.google.com/books?id=Z74TAAAAQAAJ&dq=Carlino+Dolci++%2217+gennaio+1686%22&pg=PA296 live January 19 – Simon Digby, 4th Baron Digby, English politician (b. 1657)DIGBY, Simon, 4th Baron Digby of Geashill http://www.historyofparliamentonline.org/volume/1660-1690/member/digby-simon-1657-86 historyofparliamentonline.org June 5, 2023 June 5, 2023 https://web.archive.org/web/20230605184159/http://www.historyofparliamentonline.org/volume/1660-1690/member/digby-simon-1657-86 live January 21 – François Blondel, French architect (b. 1618)Bulletin de géographie historique et descriptive: vol. 1-27 1895 Imprimerie Nationale Paris 134 https://books.google.com/books?id=oQxRAQAAMAAJ&dq=Fran%C3%A7ois+Blondel+%2221+janvier+1686%22&pg=PA134 June 5, 2023 fr June 5, 2023 https://web.archive.org/web/20230605184738/https://books.google.com/books?id=oQxRAQAAMAAJ&dq=Fran%C3%A7ois+Blondel+%2221+janvier+1686%22&pg=PA134 live January 22 – Duchess Johanna Magdalena of Saxe-Altenburg (b. 1656)Heydenreich Gustav Heinrich Kirchen & schul-chronik der stadt & Ephorie Weissenfels seit 1539 1840 Kell 152 https://books.google.com/books?id=OzJEAQAAMAAJ&dq=Johanna+Magdalena+von+Sachsen-Altenburg+%2222+januar+1686%22&pg=PA152 June 5, 2023 de June 5, 2023 https://web.archive.org/web/20230605184743/https://books.google.com/books?id=OzJEAQAAMAAJ&dq=Johanna%20Magdalena%20von%20Sachsen-Altenburg%20%2222%20januar%201686%22&pg=PA152 live January 31 – Jean Mairet, French dramatist (b. 1604)Lotheissen Ferdinand Geschichte der französischen Literatur im XVII. Jahrhundert 1877 Gerold's Sohn 335 https://books.google.com/books?id=368-AAAAYAAJ&dq=Jean+Mairet+%2231+januar+1686%22&pg=PA335 June 5, 2023 de June 5, 2023 https://web.archive.org/web/20230605184739/https://books.google.com/books?id=368-AAAAYAAJ&dq=Jean+Mairet+%2231+januar+1686%22&pg=PA335 live February 6 (dubious) – Dorothy White, English Quaker and writer (b. 1630)White, Dorothy (d. 1686?) https://www.oxforddnb.com/display/10.1093/ref:odnb/9780198614128.001.0001/odnb-9780198614128-e-45832 2004 June 5, 2023 en 10.1093/ref:odnb/45832 February 10 – William Dugdale, English antiquarian (b. 1605)Museum Ashmolean Tradescant's Rarities: Essays on the Foundation of the Ashmolean Museum, 1683, with a Catalogue of the Surviving Early Collections 1983 Clarendon Press 978-0-19-813405-3 56 https://books.google.com/books?id=lPYSAQAAMAAJ&q=William+Dugdale+%2210+february+1686%22 June 5, 2023 en June 5, 2023 https://web.archive.org/web/20230605184745/https://books.google.com/books?id=lPYSAQAAMAAJ&q=William+Dugdale+%2210+february+1686%22 live February 21 – Sibylle Christine of Anhalt-Dessau, Princess of Anhalt-Dessau (b. 1603)Winkler A. Mittelsdorf J. Die Bau- und Kunstdenkmäler der Stadt Hanau 1897 G.M. Alberti 109 https://books.google.com/books?id=41lIAAAAYAAJ&dq=Sibylle+Christine+von+Anhalt-Dessau+%2221.+Februar+1686%22&pg=PA109 June 5, 2023 de June 5, 2023 https://web.archive.org/web/20230605184739/https://books.google.com/books?id=41lIAAAAYAAJ&dq=Sibylle+Christine+von+Anhalt-Dessau+%2221.+Februar+1686%22&pg=PA109 live March 17 – Elisabeth Marie, Duchess of Oels, Regent of Oels (b. 1625) March 22 – John Frederick, Margrave of Brandenburg-Ansbach (b. 1654)Behr Kamill Genealogie der in Europa 1870 Tauchnitz https://books.google.com/books?id=kW5WAAAAcAAJ&dq=Johann+Friedrich+von+Brandenburg-Ansbach+18+oktober+1686&pg=PA146 June 5, 2023 de146 March 26 – Charlotte, Landgravine of Hesse-Kassel, German noble (b. 1627) April 6 – Arthur Annesley, 1st Earl of Anglesey, English royalist statesman (b. 1614)Selby Walford Dakin The Genealogist 1884 George Bell & Sons 84 https://books.google.com/books?id=L5xIAQAAMAAJ&dq=Arthur+Annesley+%226+april+1686%22&pg=RA2-PA84 June 5, 2023 en June 5, 2023 https://web.archive.org/web/20230605184740/https://books.google.com/books?id=L5xIAQAAMAAJ&dq=Arthur+Annesley+%226+april+1686%22&pg=RA2-PA84 live April 19 – Antonio de Solís y Ribadeneyra, Spanish writer (b. 1610)De Guzman Juan Perez Colección de escritores castellanos 1891 Perez Dubrull Madird 433 https://books.google.com/books?id=sRvqVy2HEj0C&dq=Antonio+de+Sol%C3%ADs+y+Ribadeneyra+18+de+julio+de+1686&pg=PA433 es June 5, 2023 June 5, 2023 https://web.archive.org/web/20230605184741/https://books.google.com/books?id=sRvqVy2HEj0C&dq=Antonio+de+Sol%C3%ADs+y+Ribadeneyra+18+de+julio+de+1686&pg=PA433 live April 23 – Henrietta Wentworth, 6th Baroness Wentworth of England (b. 1660)Stephen Leslie Dictionary of National Biography 1899 60 Macmillan 257 https://books.google.com/books?id=2ToJAAAAIAAJ&dq=Henrietta+Wentworth+%2223+april+1686%22&pg=PA257 June 5, 2023 en June 5, 2023 https://web.archive.org/web/20230605184739/https://books.google.com/books?id=2ToJAAAAIAAJ&dq=Henrietta%20Wentworth%20%2223%20april%201686%22&pg=PA257 live April 26 – Magnus Gabriel De la Gardie, Swedish statesman and military man (b. 1622)Cronholm Abraham Peter Supplement till biographiskt Lexicon öfver namnkunnige svenske män 1836 Berling Lund 1 https://books.google.com/books?id=Sqk5AAAAcAAJ&pg=PA1 June 5, 2023 sv May 11 – Otto von Guericke, German physicist and inventor of the Magdeburg Hemispheres (b. 1602)Jahrreiss Heribert Otto von Guericke (1602–1686) in memoriam Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology A: Vacuum, Surfaces, and Films 1987 5 4 2466–2471 10.1116/1.574874 1987JVSTA...5.2466J https://pubs.aip.org/avs/jva/article-abstract/5/4/2466/782274/Otto-von-Guericke-1602-1686-in-memoriamOtto-von?redirectedFrom=fulltext June 6, 2023 subscription June 6, 2023 https://web.archive.org/web/20230606185422/https://pubs.aip.org/avs/jva/article-abstract/5/4/2466/782274/Otto-von-Guericke-1602-1686-in-memoriamOtto-von?redirectedFrom=fulltext live May 29 – Ove Juul, Governor-General of Norway (b. 1615)Bricka Carl Frederik Dansk biografisk lexikon: tillige omfattende Norge for tidsrummet 1537-1814 1894 Gyldendal 640 https://books.google.com/books?id=ZcZAAAAAYAAJ&dq=Ove+Juul+%2229.+maj+1686%22&pg=PA640 June 6, 2023 da June 6, 2023 https://web.archive.org/web/20230606190126/https://books.google.com/books?id=ZcZAAAAAYAAJ&dq=Ove+Juul+%2229.+maj+1686%22&pg=PA640 live May 31 – Nicholas Barré, French Minim friar, priest and founder (b. 1621)Poutet Yves L'influence du Père Barré dans la fondation des Sœurs du Saint-Enfant-Jésus de Reims Revue d'histoire de l'Église de France 1960 46 143 18–53 10.3406/rhef.1960.3251 https://www.persee.fr/doc/rhef_0300-9505_1960_num_46_143_3251 June 6, 2023 June 6, 2023 https://web.archive.org/web/20230606185421/https://www.persee.fr/doc/rhef_0300-9505_1960_num_46_143_3251 live June 23 – William Coventry, English statesman (b. c.1628)Catton Charles The English Peerage; Or, a View of the Ancient and Present State of the English Nobility (etc.) 1790 Spilsbury 260 https://books.google.com/books?id=FxVnAAAAcAAJ&dq=William+Coventry+%2223+june+1686%22&pg=PA260 June 6, 2023 en June 6, 2023 https://web.archive.org/web/20230606190130/https://books.google.com/books?id=FxVnAAAAcAAJ&dq=William+Coventry+%2223+june+1686%22&pg=PA260 live July 10 – John Fell, English churchman (b. 1625)Feingold Mordechai History of Universities: Volume XVIII/1 2003 January 23, 2003 OUP Oxford 978-0-19-926202-1 88 https://books.google.com/books?id=hwORpTSljacC&dq=John+Fell+%2210+july+1686%22&pg=PA88 June 6, 2023 en June 6, 2023 https://web.archive.org/web/20230606190129/https://books.google.com/books?id=hwORpTSljacC&dq=John+Fell+%2210+july+1686%22&pg=PA88 live July 16 – John Pearson, English theologian (b. 1612)The Americana: A Universal Reference Library 1923 The Encyclopedia Americana Company 21 458 https://books.google.com/books?id=LbpGAQAAIAAJ&dq=John+Pearson+%2216+july+1686%22&pg=PA458 June 6, 2023 en June 6, 2023 https://web.archive.org/web/20230606190125/https://books.google.com/books?id=LbpGAQAAIAAJ&dq=John+Pearson+%2216+july+1686%22&pg=PA458 live August 3 – Anna Margaret of Hesse-Homburg, Duchess consort of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Wiesenburg (b. 1629)73 August 13 – Louis Maimbourg, French-born historian (b. 1610)Dupin Louis Ellies Nouvelle bibliotheque des auteurs ecclesiastiques, contenant l'histoire de leur vie, le catalogue, la critique, et la chronologie de leurs ouvrages: Le sommaire de ce qu'ils contiennent, un jugement sur leur style, et sur leur doctrine; et le denombrement des differentes editions de leurs oeuvres 1711 Pierre Humbert Amsterdam 238 https://books.google.com/books?id=hxZcAAAAcAAJ&q=13+ao%C3%BBt+1686 June 6, 2023 fr June 6, 2023 https://web.archive.org/web/20230606185420/https://books.google.com/books?id=hxZcAAAAcAAJ&q=13+ao%C3%BBt+1686 live September 19 – John George I, Duke of Saxe-Eisenach, German duke (b. 1634)Dahlhoff Matth Geschichte der Grafschaft Sayn und der Bestandtheile derselben der Grafschaften Sayn 1874 E. Weidendenbach 33 https://books.google.com/books?id=SGfKUGj5DcUC&dq=Johann+Georg+I+%2219+september+1686%22&pg=PA33 June 6, 2023 de June 6, 2023 https://web.archive.org/web/20230606190129/https://books.google.com/books?id=SGfKUGj5DcUC&dq=Johann%20Georg%20I%20%2219%20september%201686%22&pg=PA33 live October 26 – John Egerton, 2nd Earl of Bridgewater, English politician (b. 1623)Egerton, John, second earl of Bridgewater https://www.oxforddnb.com/display/10.1093/ref:odnb/9780198614128.001.0001/odnb-9780198614128-e-8588 2004 June 6, 2023 en 10.1093/ref:odnb/8588 November 1 – William Duckett, English politician (b. 1624)DUCKETT, William http://www.historyofparliamentonline.org/volume/1660-1690/member/duckett-william-1624-86 historyofparliamentonline.org June 6, 2023 June 6, 2023 https://web.archive.org/web/20230606185431/http://www.historyofparliamentonline.org/volume/1660-1690/member/duckett-william-1624-86 dead November 25 – Nicolas Steno, Danish pioneer in anatomy and geology, bishop (b. 1638)Herbermann Charles George Pace Edward A. Pallen Conde B. Shahan Thomas J. Wynne John J. The Catholic Encyclopedia, Knights of Columbus Special Edition 1913 The Encyclopedia Press, Inc. New York 286 https://archive.org/details/V14CatholicEncyclopediaKOfC/page/285/mode/2up?q=steno June 6, 2023 November 28 – Nicolas Letourneux, French preacher, ascetical writer (b. 1640)Vacant A. Mangenot E. Amann E. Dictionnaire de théologie catholique 1926 Letouzey et Ané Paris 458 https://books.google.com/books?id=5yaJPw-_4a4C&dq=Nicolas+Letourneux+%2228+novembre+1686%22&pg=PA457 June 6, 2023 fr June 6, 2023 https://web.archive.org/web/20230606190127/https://books.google.com/books?id=5yaJPw-_4a4C&dq=Nicolas+Letourneux+%2228+novembre+1686%22&pg=PA457 live December 6 – Eleonora Gonzaga, Queen consort of Ferdinand III, Holy Roman Emperor (b. 1630)ELEONORA Gonzaga Nevers https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/eleonora-gonzaga-nevers-imperatrice_%28Dizionario-Biografico%29/ treccani.it June 6, 2023 it-IT June 6, 2023 https://web.archive.org/web/20230606185421/https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/eleonora-gonzaga-nevers-imperatrice_(Dizionario-Biografico)/ live December 11 – Louis, Grand Condé, French general (b. 1621)Louis II de Bourbon, 4e prince de Condé French general and prince https://www.britannica.com/biography/Louis-II-de-Bourbon-4e-prince-de-Conde Encyclopædia Britannica March 20, 2021 en May 3, 2021 https://web.archive.org/web/20210503201607/https://www.britannica.com/biography/Louis-II-de-Bourbon-4e-prince-de-Conde live December 12 – Charles de Noyelle, French Jesuit Superior General (b. 1615)Brucker Joseph La compagnie de Jésus: esquisse de son histoire (1521-1773) 1919 G. Beauchesne 529 https://books.google.com/books?id=dFswAQAAMAAJ&dq=Charles+de+Noyelle+%2212+d%C3%A9cembre+1686%22&pg=PA528 June 6, 2023 fr June 6, 2023 https://web.archive.org/web/20230606190128/https://books.google.com/books?id=dFswAQAAMAAJ&dq=Charles+de+Noyelle+%2212+d%C3%A9cembre+1686%22&pg=PA528 live December 24 – Philip Packer, British barrister and architect (b. 1618) date unknown but before May 8 – Joseph Bridger, Colonial Governor of Virginia (b. 1631)Chapman Blanche Adams Wills and Administrations of Isle of Wight County, Virginia, 1647-1800, Books 1-3 May 2009 Heritage Books 978-1-58549-273-2 25 https://books.google.com/books?id=nPqggJYvy3oC&q=nicholas%20cobb June 5, 2023 en June 5, 2023 https://web.archive.org/web/20230605184738/https://books.google.com/books?id=nPqggJYvy3oC&q=nicholas%20cobb live References