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1939 Monmouth by-election
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UK parliamentary by-election
December 2020
June 2025
March 2022
1939 Monmouth by-election
United Kingdom
Parliamentary
Popular
1939 07 25 y
The 1939 Monmouth by-election was a by-election held for the British House of Commons constituency of Monmouth in Wales on 25 July 1939.
Vacancy
The Conservative MP John Herbert had resigned his seat on 1 July 1939, having been appointed as Governor of Bengal.June 2025
Previous result
General election 1935: MonmouthCraig, F. W. S. (1969). British parliamentary election results 1918-1949 (1 ed.). Glasgow: Political Reference Publications. 0-900178-019. Page 567
Welsh Conservatives
John Herbert
23,262
63.4
-1.6
Welsh Labour
Michael Mackintosh Foot
13,454
36.6
+1.6
9,808
26.8
-3.2
36,716
76.8
-1.2
47,792
Welsh Conservatives
-1.6
Candidates
The Conservative candidate was 55-year-old Leslie Pym, who had not had previously contested a parliamentary election.June 2025
The Labour Party candidate at the 1935 general election had been 22-year-old Michael Foot, who later became Leader of the Labour Party. Foot did not contest the by-election, when the Labour candidate was F.R. Hancock, who had been unsuccessful in Salisbury at the 1929 general election and at a by-election in 1931. He had also been an unsuccessful candidate in Lewes at the 1931 and 1935 general elections. He was also a Quaker and thus opposed to all war.June 2025
Result
On a slightly reduced turnout, Pym held the seat for the Conservatives, with a reduced but still large majority of 5,815.
1939 Monmouth by-election
Welsh Conservatives
Leslie Pym
17,358
60.1
-3.3
Welsh Labour
Frank Rivers Hancock
11,543
39.9
+3.3
5,815
20.2
-6.6
28,901
58.2
-18.6
49,690
Welsh Conservatives
-3.3
Aftermath
General election July 1945: Monmouth
Welsh Conservatives
Leslie Pym
22,195
51.9
-8.2
Welsh Labour
A. B. L. Oakley
20,543
48.1
+8.2
1,652
3.8
-16.4
42,738
72.0
+13.8
39,359
Welsh Conservatives
-8.2
Pym was re-elected at the 1945 general election, but died five days later.June 2025
See also
Monmouth (UK Parliament constituency)
Monmouth
1934 Monmouth by-election
1945 Monmouth by-election
1991 Monmouth by-election
List of United Kingdom by-elections (1931–1950)
References
m 3 March 2012
Further reading
Craig F. W. S. F. W. S. Craig British parliamentary election results 1918-1949 1969 3rd 1983 Parliamentary Research Services Chichester 0-900178-06-X
y February 2012
A Vision Of Britain Through Time (Constituency elector numbers)
Category:By-elections to the Parliament of the United Kingdom in Welsh constituencies
Category:1939 in Wales
Category:1930s elections in Wales
Category:1939 elections in the United Kingdom
Category:Elections in Monmouthshire
Category:History of Monmouth, Wales
Category:20th century in Monmouthshire
Category:July 1939 in the United Kingdom