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1959 in Cuba
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none
January 2015
1959
The following lists events that happened during 1959 in Cuba.
Incumbents
President:
until January 1: Fulgencio Batista
January 1-January 2: Anselmo Alliegro y Milá
January 2-January 3: Carlos Manuel Piedra
January 3-July 18: Manuel Urrutia Lleó
starting July 18: Osvaldo Dorticós Torrado
Prime Minister:
until January 1: Gonzalo Güell
January 1-February 13: José Miró Cardona
February 13-February 16: vacant
starting February 16: Fidel Castro
Events
January
January 1 - President Fulgencio Batista fled to the Dominican Republic as the forces of Fidel Castro closed in. Before leaving, Batista named Judge Carlos Manuel Piedra as provisional president. Piedra ordered a cease-fire moments after taking office."Batista Flees Cuba; Govt. Calls Ceasefire", Oakland Tribune, January 1, 1959, p1 At 10:00 pm, the ships F.M. Robinson, Jack W. Wilke and the Peterson were directed to sail to Cuba to evacuate Americans if necessary."U.S. Warships in Standby Off Cuba", Oakland Tribune, January 2, 1959, p1
January 2 - As Castro's rebel forces rolled into Havana, the 32-year-old leader named Dr. Manuel Urrutia Lleo as President of Cuba."Tanks Battle Batista Men In Downtown Havana", Oakland Tribune, January 2, 1959, p1
January 7 - Cuba's new government announced the first executions of former officials of Fulgencio Batista. Ten officers were executed at Santiago including Col. Arcadio Casillas, who oversaw Santiago."10 Officers of Batista Army Slain ", Oakland Tribune, January 7, 1959, p1 The same day, the United States recognized the new Cuban government of Fidel Castro.p155
January 8 - Fidel Castro was greeted by cheering crowds as he made a triumphant entry into Havana."Throngs Hail Castro Entry", Oakland Tribune, January 8, 1959, p1
January 12 - In the largest mass execution of former officials since Castro's victory, Cuban communists shot 71 supporters of Fulgencio Batista over a seven-hour period, then buried them in a mass grave."Cuba Rebels Shoot 71 at Mass Grave", Oakland Tribune, January 12, 1959, p1
References
1959 in
Category:1950s in Cuba
Cuba
Cuba