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1991–92 NHL season
Reference material by Wikipedia contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
National Hockey League season
August 2023
1991–92 NHL season NHL 1992.png 250px The NHL 75th anniversary logo National Hockey League Ice hockey October 3, 1991 – June 1, 1992 Draft 1991 NHL Draft List of first overall NHL draft picks Eric Lindros Quebec Nordiques Regular season Presidents' Trophy New York Rangers 22 80 CBC, TSN, SRC (Canada)SportsChannel America, NBCNBC only televised the All-Star Game. (United States) Mark Messier (Rangers) Hart Memorial Trophy Mario Lemieux (Penguins) Art Ross Trophy Playoffs 1992 Stanley Cup playoffs Stanley Cup 1992 Stanley Cup Final Pittsburgh Penguins Chicago Blackhawks Mario Lemieux (Penguins) Conn Smythe Trophy 1992–93 1990–91 NHL
The 1991–92 NHL season was the 75th regular season of the National Hockey League. The league expanded to 22 teams with the addition of the expansion San Jose Sharks. A ten-day players' strike was called in April, delaying the final weeks of the regular season and the playoffs, and pushing the Stanley Cup Final into June for the first time. The Pittsburgh Penguins repeated as Stanley Cup champions, winning the best of seven series four games to none against the Chicago Blackhawks.
League business
Expansion
This was the first season for the San Jose Sharks, the first expansion team in the NHL since 1979. The birth of the Sharks returned NHL hockey to the San Francisco Bay Area after the California Golden Seals had relocated to Cleveland, Ohio in 1976 to become the Cleveland Barons. The Sharks were the result of a compromise between the league and George and Gordon Gund, the owners of the Minnesota North Stars. The two brothers had previously owned the Seals/Barons before the team merged with the North Stars. In 1990, as a result of slipping attendance, the Gunds petitioned the NHL for permission to relocate the North Stars to the San Francisco Bay Area. Instead, the league granted the brothers a new expansion team, and the Gunds sold the North Stars.
The 1991 NHL dispersal and expansion drafts were then held on May 30, 1991. The Sharks first selected 16 players from a pool of North Stars players. Then the Sharks and North Stars took turns selecting ten players each from a pool of players from the other NHL teams.
Entry draft
The 1991 NHL entry draft was held on June 22 at the Memorial Auditorium in Buffalo, New York. Eric Lindros was selected first overall by the Quebec Nordiques. However, Lindros immediately refused to sign a contract with the Nordiques, eventually leading to one of the biggest trades in NHL history on June 30, 1992, sending him to the Philadelphia Flyers.
Rule changes
A new rule was added in which the final minute of every period is measured in tenths of a second, unlike whole seconds as in past seasons. This timekeeping procedure had previously been added to IIHF rules in 1990 (although the scoreboard at St. Louis Arena was not capable of measuring the final minute in tenths of a second until the following season; the Blues were given an exemption since their new arena was under construction; it opened in 1994.).NHL Classic Series, 1992 Norris Division Semifinals, St. Louis Blues vs Chicago Blackhawks, NHL Network, Timestamp, 25:37, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VeeSFXTPDuw
75th season celebration
To celebrate the 75th anniversary season for the NHL, all players wore a special anniversary patch on their uniforms during this season.
Taking cues from Major League Baseball's "Turn Back The Clock" uniform program, throwback uniforms were worn by Original Six teams for select games, and throwbacks were also worn for the All-Star Game.
The uniform styles that were worn include:
Boston Bruins – c. 1933
Chicago Blackhawks – c. 1940
Detroit Red Wings – c. 1928
Montreal Canadiens – c. 1926
New York Rangers – c. 1940
Toronto Maple Leafs – c. 1940
Wales All-Stars – white All-Star jersey c. 1952
Campbell All-Stars – red All-Star jersey c. 1952
The throwback uniforms would influence future seasons in the NHL, as several teams adopted throwbacks as alternate jerseys. The National Football League and National Basketball Association would follow the NHL's lead, with teams wearing throwbacks to celebrate their leagues' 75th and 50th anniversaries, respectively.
Also, each team had an honorary celebrity captain to help celebrate the 75th anniversary.
The celebrity captains were:
Jim Kelly - Buffalo Sabres
Michael J. Fox - Boston Bruins
Ian Tyson - Calgary Flames
Jim Belushi - Chicago Blackhawks
Dave Coulier - Detroit Red Wings
Kurt Browning - Edmonton Oilers
Susan Saint James - Hartford Whalers
John Candy - Los Angeles Kings
David Wheaton - Minnesota North Stars
Maurice Richard - Montreal Canadiens
Yogi Berra - New Jersey Devils
Ralph Macchio - New York Islanders
Marv Albert - New York Rangers
Bobby Rydell - Philadelphia Flyers
Fred Rogers - Pittsburgh Penguins
Gaetan Boucher - Quebec Nordiques
Willie McCovey - San Jose Sharks
John Goodman - St. Louis Blues
Gordon Lightfoot - Toronto Maple Leafs
Rick Hansen - Vancouver Canucks
Larry King - Washington Capitals
Burton Cummings - Winnipeg Jets
Arena changes
The expansion San Jose Sharks moved into the Cow Palace in Daly City, California.
Regular season
All-Star Game
The All-Star Game was held at The Spectrum in Philadelphia on 18 January 1992, the home of the Philadelphia Flyers.
Players strike
1992 NHL strike
On April 1, 1992, the National Hockey League Players' Association (NHLPA) called the first strike action in NHL history. Issues between the players and league included how free agency worked, the arbitration process, playoff bonuses and pensions.Lapointe Joe https://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9E0CEFDA173CF936A15751C0A964958260&scp=15&sq=Bob+Goodenow&st=nyt N.H.L. and Union face off New York Times 1992-02-25 2009-03-11 The issue of how to share trading card revenue was considered to be one of the greatest stumbling blocks the two sides faced.Duhatschek Eric Trading-card revenue isn't bubblegum issue Calgary Herald 1992-04-02 E1 By calling the strike so close to the end of the regular season, the players felt they had the advantage, as the majority of owners profits were realized in the playoffs.Lapointe Joe https://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9E0CEEDC1739F931A35757C0A964958260&scp=35&sq=Bob+Goodenow&st=nyt Puck stops everywhere as players go on strike New York Times 1992-04-01 2009-03-11 Playoff bonuses for players ranged from between US$3,000 for players on teams who lost in the first round, up to $25,000 for players on the Stanley Cup championship team. The owners, meanwhile, stood to earn $500,000 per playoff game played.Wulf Steve http://vault.sportsillustrated.cnn.com/vault/article/magazine/MAG1003655/index.htm https://archive.today/20130102060337/http://vault.sportsillustrated.cnn.com/vault/article/magazine/MAG1003655/index.htm dead January 2, 2013 Season on ice Sports Illustrated 1992-04-13 2009-03-11
The strike ended on April 10 after the two sides reached an agreement, retroactive to the beginning of the season, allowing the final 30 games of the regular season and the playoffs to go on.Lapointe Joe https://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9E0CE7DA123AF932A25757C0A964958260&scp=46&sq=Bob+Goodenow&st=nyt Play hockey! Settlement ends 10-day strike New York Times 1992-04-11 2009-03-11 This pushed the Stanley Cup Final into June for the first time.
As part of the deal, the following seasons were expanded from 80 to 84 games, and the players received a large increase in playoff bonuses and changes to free agency and arbitration.Pincus, 2006, 170 The two sides agreed to have each team play two games in neutral site locations, partly as a means of gauging interest in future expansion.Lapointe Joe https://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9E0CE3DC1330F932A1575BC0A964958260 If you freeze it, the N.H.L. will come New York Times 1992-07-21 2009-03-10
The strike fundamentally altered the relationship between the league and its players. As a result, NHL owners replaced John Ziegler as NHL President following the season, naming Gil Stein as interim president. On February 1, 1993, Gary Bettman became the first Commissioner of the NHL. Working towards labour peace was among the tasks handed to Bettman when the owners hired him.Lapointe Joe https://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9F0CE7DB1339F931A35751C0A965958260 Opening day for N.H.L.'s first Commissioner 2009-03-11 1993-02-02 New York Times More labour disputes would however occur under Bettman's watch: 1994–95, 2004–05, and 2012–13.
Highlights
New York Rangers player Brian Leetch became the fifth defenceman, and last until 2022 end, to score 100 points in a season. He finished the season with 102 points and captured the James Norris Memorial Trophy as the league's best defenceman. The Rangers ended the season with 105 points, winning the Presidents' Trophy as the top regular-season team in the NHL; it was the first time the Rangers had topped the league since the 1941 season.
For the first time, the NHL finished play in the month of June. A primary reason for this was the 10-day NHL strike, the first work stoppage in league history, that started on April 1. The games that were supposed to be played during the strike were not canceled, but rescheduled and made up when play resumed on April 12.
For the first time in his NHL career, Wayne Gretzky failed to finish in the top two in scoring. Mario Lemieux won his third Art Ross Trophy with 131 points in just 64 games, while his Pittsburgh Penguins teammate Kevin Stevens became only the third person in NHL history to outscore Gretzky in the regular season (Marcel Dionne tied Gretzky in Wayne's rookie year but scored more goals, and Lemieux previously won the Art Ross Trophy over Gretzky in 1987 and 1988). This was also the first NHL season since 1979 where the scoring title was decided by a margin of less than 10 points between first and second place.
Final standings
Note: W = Wins, L = Losses, T = Ties, Pts = Points, GF= Goals For, GA = Goals against
start
Wales Conference
break
Campbell Conference
end
Playoffs
1992 Stanley Cup playoffs
Bracket
The top four teams in each division qualified for the playoffs. In each round, teams competed in a best-of-seven series (scores in the bracket indicate the number of games won in each best-of-seven series). In the division semifinals, the fourth seeded team in each division played against the division winner from their division. The other series matched the second and third place teams from the divisions. The two winning teams from each division's semifinals then met in the division finals. The two division winners of each conference then played in the conference finals. The two conference winners then advanced to the Stanley Cup Final.
Playoff bracket
Awards
+ 1991–92 NHL awards Award Recipient(s) Runner(s)-up/Finalists Presidents' Trophy(Best regular-season record) New York Rangers Washington Capitals Prince of Wales Trophy(Wales Conference playoff champion) Pittsburgh Penguins Boston Bruins Clarence S. Campbell Bowl(Campbell Conference playoff champion) Chicago Blackhawks Edmonton Oilers Alka-Seltzer Plus-Minus Award(Best plus-minus statistic) Paul Ysebaert (Detroit Red Wings) Brad McCrimmon (Detroit Red Wings) Art Ross Trophy(Player with most points) Mario Lemieux (Pittsburgh Penguins) Kevin Stevens (Pittsburgh Penguins) Bill Masterton Memorial Trophy(Perseverance, sportsmanship, and dedication) Mark Fitzpatrick (New York Islanders) N/A Calder Memorial Trophy(Best first-year player) Pavel Bure (Vancouver Canucks) Tony Amonte (New York Rangers)Nicklas Lidstrom (Detroit Red Wings) Conn Smythe Trophy(Most valuable player, playoffs) Mario Lemieux (Pittsburgh Penguins) N/A Frank J. Selke Trophy(Best defensive forward) Guy Carbonneau (Montreal Canadiens) Sergei Fedorov (Detroit Red Wings)Kelly Miller (Washington Capitals) Hart Memorial Trophy(Most valuable player, regular season) Mark Messier (New York Rangers) Brett Hull (St. Louis Blues)Patrick Roy (Montreal Canadiens) Jack Adams Award(Best coach) Pat Quinn (Vancouver Canucks) Pat Burns (Montreal Canadiens)Roger Neilson (New York Rangers) James Norris Memorial Trophy(Best defenceman) Brian Leetch (New York Rangers) Ray Bourque (Boston Bruins)Phil Housley (Winnipeg Jets) King Clancy Memorial Trophy(Leadership and humanitarian contribution) Ray Bourque (Boston Bruins) N/A Lady Byng Memorial Trophy(Sportsmanship and excellence) Wayne Gretzky (Los Angeles Kings) Brian Leetch (New York Rangers)Joe Sakic (Quebec Nordiques) Lester B. Pearson Award(Outstanding player) Mark Messier (New York Rangers) N/A Vezina Trophy(Best goaltender) Patrick Roy (Montreal Canadiens) Bob Essensa (Winnipeg Jets)Kirk McLean (Vancouver Canucks) William M. Jennings Trophy(Goaltender(s) of team with fewest goals against) Patrick Roy (Montreal Canadiens) N/A
All-Star teams
First team Position Second teamPatrick Roy, Montreal Canadiens GKirk McLean, Vancouver CanucksBrian Leetch, New York Rangers DPhil Housley, Winnipeg JetsRay Bourque, Boston Bruins DScott Stevens, New Jersey DevilsMark Messier, New York Rangers CMario Lemieux, Pittsburgh PenguinsBrett Hull, St. Louis Blues RWMark Recchi, PIT/PHIKevin Stevens, Pittsburgh Penguins LWLuc Robitaille, Los Angeles Kings
Player statistics
Scoring leaders
Note: GP = Games played; G = Goals; A = Assists; Pts = Points
Player Team GP G A Pts Mario Lemieux Pittsburgh 64 44 87 131 Kevin Stevens Pittsburgh 80 54 69 123 Wayne Gretzky Los Angeles 74 31 90 121 Brett Hull St. Louis 73 70 39 109 Luc Robitaille Los Angeles 80 44 63 107 Mark Messier NY Rangers 79 35 72 107 Jeremy Roenick Chicago 80 53 50 103 Steve Yzerman Detroit 79 45 58 103 Brian Leetch NY Rangers 80 22 80 102 Adam Oates St. Louis/Boston 80 20 79 99
Leading goaltenders
Note: GP = Games played; TOI = Time on ice (minutes); W = Wins; L = Losses; T = Ties; GA = Goals against; SO = Shutouts; Sv% = Save percentage; GAA = Goals against average
+ Regular Season Player Team GP TOI W L T GA SO Sv% GAA Patrick Roy Montreal 67 3935 36 22 8 155 5 .914 2.36 Ed Belfour Chicago 52 2928 21 18 10 132 5 .894 2.70 Kirk McLean Vancouver 65 3852 38 17 9 176 5 .901 2.74 John Vanbiesbrouck NY Rangers 45 2526 27 13 3 120 2 .910 2.85 Bob Essensa Winnipeg 47 2627 21 17 6 126 5 .910 2.88
Coaches
Patrick Division
New Jersey Devils: Tom McVie
New York Islanders: Al Arbour
New York Rangers: Roger Neilson
Philadelphia Flyers: Paul Holmgren and Bill Dineen
Pittsburgh Penguins: Scotty Bowman
Washington Capitals: Terry Murray
Adams Division
Boston Bruins: Rick Bowness
Buffalo Sabres: John Muckler
Hartford Whalers: Jim Roberts
Montreal Canadiens: Pat Burns
Quebec Nordiques: Pierre Page
Norris Division
Chicago Blackhawks: Mike Keenan
Detroit Red Wings: Bryan Murray
Minnesota North Stars: Bob Gainey
St. Louis Blues: Brian Sutter
Toronto Maple Leafs: Tom Watt
Smythe Division
Calgary Flames: Doug Risebrough and Guy Charron
Edmonton Oilers: Ted Green
Los Angeles Kings: Tom Webster
San Jose Sharks: George Kingston
Vancouver Canucks: Pat Quinn
Winnipeg Jets: John Paddock
Milestones
Debuts
The following is a list of players of note who played their first NHL game in 1991–92 (listed with their first team):
Stu Barnes, Winnipeg Jets
Martin Brodeur, New Jersey Devils
Pavel Bure, Vancouver Canucks
Keith Carney, Buffalo Sabres
Evgeny Davydov, Winnipeg Jets
Ted Donato, Boston Bruins
Pat Falloon, San Jose Sharks
Adam Foote, Quebec Nordiques
Bill Guerin, New Jersey Devils
Derian Hatcher, Minnesota North Stars
Bret Hedican, St. Louis Blues
Arturs Irbe, San Jose Sharks
Trevor Kidd, Calgary Flames
Igor Kravchuk, Chicago Blackhawks
Ray Whitney, San Jose Sharks
Joe Juneau, Boston Bruins
Valeri Kamensky, Quebec Nordiques
Vladimir Konstantinov, Detroit Red Wings
Vyacheslav Kozlov, Detroit Red Wings
Martin Lapointe, Detroit Red Wings
Nicklas Lidstrom, Detroit Red Wings
Shawn McEachern, Pittsburgh Penguins
Marty McInnis, New York Islanders
Glen Murray, Boston Bruins
Scott Niedermayer, New Jersey Devils
Felix Potvin, Toronto Maple Leafs
Jozef Stumpel, Boston Bruins
Darryl Sydor, Los Angeles Kings
Keith Tkachuk, Winnipeg Jets
Rob Zamuner, New York Rangers
Last games
The following is a list of players of note that played their last game in the NHL in 1991–92 (listed with their last team):
Barry Pederson, Boston Bruins
Rick Vaive, Buffalo Sabres
Tony Tanti, Buffalo Sabres
Clint Malarchuk, Buffalo Sabres
Greg Millen, Detroit Red Wings
Ilkka Sinisalo, Los Angeles Kings
Larry Robinson, Los Angeles Kings
Chris Nilan, Montreal Canadiens
Patrik Sundstrom, New Jersey Devils
Rick Green, New York Islanders
Jiri Hrdina, Pittsburgh Penguins
John Tonelli, Quebec Nordiques
Mark Pavelich, San Jose Sharks
Ken Linseman, Toronto Maple Leafs
Mike Bullard, Toronto Maple Leafs
Randy Gregg, Vancouver Canucks
Mike Liut, Washington Capitals
Mario Marois, Winnipeg Jets
Lucien DeBlois, Winnipeg Jets
Aaron Broten, Winnipeg Jets
Broadcasting
This was the fourth season of the league's Canadian national broadcast rights deals with TSN and Hockey Night in Canada on CBC. Saturday night regular season games continued to air on CBC, while TSN televised selected weeknight games. Coverage of the Stanley Cup playoffs was primarily on CBC, with TSN airing first round all-U.S. series.
SportsChannel America signed a one-year extension to its U.S. national broadcast rights deal after its original three-year deal expired. https://www.nytimes.com/1991/10/04/sports/hockey-nhl-again-signs-contract-with-sportschannel-america.html HOCKEY; N.H.L. Again Signs Contract With SportsChannel America Joe LaPointe New York Times October 4, 1991 Meanwhile, NBC televised the All-Star Game for the third consecutive season. After the season, the league signed a new deal with ESPN, replacing SportsChannel America.
Notes
See also
List of Stanley Cup champions
1991 NHL entry draft
1991 NHL dispersal and expansion drafts
1991–92 NHL transactions
43rd National Hockey League All-Star Game
National Hockey League All-Star Game
NHL All-Rookie Team
Lester Patrick Trophy
Ice hockey at the 1992 Winter Olympics
1991 Canada Cup
1991 in sports
1992 in sports
References
Total Hockey Diamond, Dan Total Sports 2000 Kingston, NY 1-892129-85-X
Dinger Ralph 2011 The National Hockey League Official Guide & Record Book 2012 Dan Diamond & Associates 978-1-894801-22-5 Toronto, ON registration https://archive.org/details/nationalhockeyle0000unse_u6g5
Dryden Steve Century of hockey McClelland & Stewart Ltd. Toronto, ON 2000 0-7710-4179-9
Fischler Stan Fischler Shirley
Hughes Morgan Romain Joseph Duplacey James
2003 The Hockey Chronicle: Year-by-Year History of the National Hockey League Publications International Inc. 0-7853-9624-1 Lincolnwood, IL Fischler 2003
Notes
External links
Hockey Database
NHL.com
1991
Category:1991–92 in Canadian ice hockey by league
Category:1991–92 in American ice hockey by league