411 REFERENCE · Wikipedia
2012 in spaceflight
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April 2021
June 2019
2012 COTS2Dragon.2..jpg The Dragon spacecraft (pictured) conducted the first COTS demonstration logistics flight in May 2012, becoming the first commercial spacecraft to rendezvous with the International Space Station. 9 January 19 December 77 72 2 3 75 Delta IV-M+ (5,2)
Unha-3
Vega Long March 3B
Long March 3C
Proton-K 5 15 5
Timeline of spaceflight 2011 2013
right on
The year 2012 saw a number of significant events in spaceflight. In May and October, the first Commercial Orbital Transportation Services resupply missions took place, during which the SpaceX Dragon became the first private spacecraft to dock with the International Space Station (ISS). In June, China launched the crewed Shenzhou 9 orbital mission, and North Korea achieved its first successful orbital launch in December. 2012 also saw China's first successful asteroid exploration mission, and the landing of NASA's Curiosity rover on Mars. The Vega and Unha-3 rockets made their maiden flights in 2012, while the Proton-K made its last.
A total of 77 orbital launches were attempted in 2012, of which 72 were successful, three were partially successful and two were failures. Five crewed orbital missions were conducted over the course of the year, all successfully, carrying a total of 15 individuals into orbit. The year also saw five EVAs by ISS astronauts. The majority of the year's orbital launches were conducted by Russia, China and the United States, with 29, 19 and 13 launches respectively. A total of 139 payloads were launched during the year, including communication and navigation satellites, logistics spacecraft and scientific probes. Additionally, a large number of suborbital sounding rockets and ballistic missiles were launched by scientific and military organisations.
3
Overview of orbital spaceflight
A total of 77 orbital launches were attempted in 2012, with 72 being reported as successful, and a total of 139 payloads launched.http://www.flightglobal.com/blogs/hyperbola/2013/01/space-year-review-2012-launch.html Space Year Review 2012: Launch vehicles – Falcon 9, Delta IV and Soyuz show robustness in mishaps but not so for Safir or Proton Flightglobal 3 January 2013 7 January 2013 The three most prolific spacefaring nations were Russia, with 29 launches and 27 successes; China, with 19 launches, all of which succeeded; and the United States, with 13 launches, of which 12 succeeded and one was a partial failure. European nations conducted eight orbital launches, all successfully, while India and Japan conducted two each, also successfully. Iran and North Korea both achieved one successful orbital launch during 2012, but Iran also suffered one launch failures, while North Korea suffered one.
Crewed spaceflight
Five crewed orbital launches were conducted during 2012, all successfully, carrying a total of 15 astronauts into orbit. Four of these missions were flown using Russian Soyuz spacecraft, while the fifth was a Chinese Shenzhou launch.https://www.theguardian.com/world/2012/jun/29/china-shenzhou-9-returns-earth China's Shenzhou 9 spacecraft returns to earth The Guardian 29 June 2012 4 February 2013 All of the year's crewed missions rendezvoused with space stations – the four Soyuz missions docked with the International Space Station (ISS), while China's Shenzhou 9 docked with the Tiangong-1 orbital laboratory. Five spacewalks were also undertaken in 2012, all by ISS crewmembers.
Robotic exploration
Numerous significant milestones in robotic spaceflight occurred in 2012, including the landing of NASA's Curiosity rover on Mars in August, and the first commercial resupply missions to the ISS in May and October. The latter also marked the first fully operational use of SpaceX's Dragon spacecraft. Elsewhere in the Solar System, NASA's Dawn spacecraft completed its mission to 4 Vesta in September 2012, while China achieved its first asteroid flyby in December.
Orbital launches
2012
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January
|-
2 9 January 03:17:09 PRC Long March 4B PRC Taiyuan LC-9 PRC SAST PRC Ziyuan 3
MLR
Low Earth (SSO)
Earth observation
Operationalhttp://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2012/01/china-opens-2012-ziyuan-3-launch-long-march-4b/ China opens 2012 with ZiYuan-3 launch via Long March 4B NASASpaceflight.com 8 January 2012 15 November 2012 https://web.archive.org/web/20120523123931/http://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2012/01/china-opens-2012-ziyuan-3-launch-long-march-4b/ 23 May 2012 live
LUX VesselSat-2
Luxspace
Low Earth (SSO)
Communications
27 October 2016https://www.n2yo.com/satellite/?s=38047 VESSELSAT 2 N2YO.com 21 November 2019
Successful
1 13 January 00:56:04 PRC Long March 3A PRC Xichang LC-3 PRC CALT PRC Fengyun 2-07http://www.calt.com/xwzx/zyxw/2011121516331191d277.html China Academy of Launch Vehicle Technology 长三甲遥二十二火箭将发射风云二号卫星 ('Long March 3A rocket will launch the Fengyun satellite') 15 December 2011 13 January 2012 zh https://web.archive.org/web/20140407095600/http://www.calt.com/xwzx/zyxw/2011121516331191d277.html 7 April 2014 dead
CMA
Geosynchronous
Meteorology
Operationalhttps://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2012/01/china-launch-again-long-march-3a-launches-fengyun-2f/ China launch again – Long March 3A launches FengYun-2F NASASpaceflight.com 12 January 2012 8 December 2012 https://web.archive.org/web/20120116113207/http://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2012/01/china-launch-again-long-march-3a-launches-fengyun-2f 16 January 2012 dead
1 20 January 00:38:00 USA Delta IV-M+ (5,4) USA Cape Canaveral SLC-37B USA United Launch Alliance USA USA-233 (WGS-4)
U.S. Air Force
Geosynchronous
Communications
Operationalhttps://www.space.com/14308-photos-air-force-rocket-launch-wgs-4-satellite.html Photos: Air Force Satellite Launch Lights Up the Night Space.com 20 January 2012 8 December 2012
1 25 January 23:06:40 RUS Soyuz-U KAZ Baikonur Site 1/5 RUS Roscosmos RUS Progress M-14M / 46P
Roscosmos
Low Earth (ISS)
ISS logistics
28 April
13:46
Successfulhttps://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2012/04/progress-m-14m-bids-farewell-iss-m-15m-launch/ Progress M-14M bids farewell to ISS as M-15M launches Chris Bergin NASAspaceflight.com 20 April 2012 21 April 2012
|colspan=8 style="background:white;"| 2012
February
|-
1 3 February 00:04 IRN Safir-1B ERS.2002 IRN Semnan LP-1 IRN ISA IRN Navid
ISA
Low Earth
Earth observation
Successfulhttp://news.discovery.com/space/iran-satellite-launch-120203.html https://web.archive.org/web/20120423082221/http://news.discovery.com/space/iran-satellite-launch-120203.html 23 April 2012 Iran launches another satellite Discovery News 3 February 2012 9 December 2012
1 Aprilhttp://www.aerospace.org/cords/reentry-predictions/upcoming-reentries/ Navis [sic] Satellite Recent Reentries Center for Orbital and Reentry Debris Studies 20 April 2012 dead https://web.archive.org/web/20121105153103/http://www.aerospace.org/cords/reentry-predictions/upcoming-reentries/ 5 November 2012
9 13 February 10:00:00 ITA Vega FRA Kourou ELV FRA Arianespace Maiden flight of Vega rocket; all payloads CubeSats except LARES and ALMASat-1. First Hungarian, Romanian and Polish satellites. ITA LARES
ASI
Low Earth
Geodesy
Operationalhttps://www.space.com/14548-europe-launches-vega-rocket-maiden-voyage.html Europe launches new Vega rocket on maiden voyage Space.com 13 February 2012 9 December 2012
ITA ALMASat-1http://www.asi.it/it/news/lares_e_vega_verso_il_lancio Lares e Vega verso il lancio (in Italian) ASI 22 December 2010 24 October 2012 28 March 2012 https://web.archive.org/web/20120328050150/http://www.asi.it/it/news/lares_e_vega_verso_il_lancio dead
Università di Bologna
Low Earth
Technology demonstration
Operational
ESP Xatcobeohttp://www.esa.int/esaED/SEM2BPUG3HF_index_0.html European Space Agency ESA Announces Vega CubeSat Selection 7 June 2008 23 July 2008 Education Office https://web.archive.org/web/20080718231058/http://www.esa.int/esaED/SEM2BPUG3HF_index_0.html 18 July 2008 dead
yes
Vigo/INTA
Low Earth
Technology demonstration
Successful
31 August 2014
ITA UniCubeSat-GG
yes
Rome
Low Earth
Atmospheric science
Successful
16 February 2015https://www.n2yo.com/satellite/?s=38085 UNICUBESAT N2YO.com 21 November 2019
FRA Robusta
yes
Montpellier
Low Earth
Technology demonstration
Partial spacecraft failure
28 January 2015https://www.n2yo.com/satellite/?s=38084 ROBUSTA N2YO.com 21 November 2019
ITA e-st@r
yes
Torino
Low Earth
Technology demonstration
Partial spacecraft failure
16 January 2015https://www.n2yo.com/satellite/?s=38079 E-STAR N2YO.com 21 November 2019
ROM Goliat
yes
Bucharest
Low Earth
Technology demonstration
Partial spacecraft failure
31 December 2014
POL PW-Sat
yes
Warsaw
Low Earth
Technology demonstration
Successful
28 October 2014
HUN MaSat-1
yes
BME
Low Earth
Technology demonstration
Successful
9 January 2015https://www.n2yo.com/satellite/?s=38081 MASAT-1 N2YO.com 21 November 2019
1 14 February 19:36:37 RUS Proton-M / Briz-M Enhanced KAZ Baikonur Site 200/39 RUS USA International Launch Services NED SES-4
SES World Skies
Geosynchronous
Communications
Operationalhttps://www.ses.com/4233325/news/2012/10232154 50th SES spacecraft in orbit after successful ILS Proton launch SES 15 February 2012 9 December 2012
1 24 February 16:12:04 PRC Long March 3C PRC Xichang LC-2 PRC CALT PRC Compass-G5
CNSA
Geosynchronous
Navigation
Operationalhttp://www.china.org.cn/china/2012-02/25/content_24727831.htm China launches 11th satellite for navigation system Xinhua via China.org.cn 25 February 2012 9 December 2012
1 24 February 22:15:00 USA Atlas V 551 USA Cape Canaveral SLC-41 USA United Launch Alliance USA MUOS-1
U.S. Navy
Geosynchronous
Communications
Operationalhttps://www.space.com/14594-photos-muos-1-satellite-rocket-launch-atlas-5.html Amazing Launch Photos: Blastoff for Navy's Next-Gen MUOS-1 Satellite Space.com 24 February 2012 9 December 2012
|colspan=8 style="background:white;"| 2012
March
|-
1 23 March 04:34:05 FRA Ariane 5 ES FRA Kourou ELA-3 FRA Arianespace 23px Edoardo Amaldi ATV
ESA
Low Earth (ISS)
ISS logistics
3 October
01:23
Successfulhttp://www.arianespace.com/news-press-release/2012/va205-success.asp Mission accomplished! Arianespace launches ATV Edoardo Amaldi cargo vessel to the International Space Station Arianespace 23 March 2012 9 December 2012 dead https://web.archive.org/web/20120626212016/http://www.arianespace.com/news-press-release/2012/va205-success.asp 26 June 2012
1 25 March 12:10:32 RUS Proton-M / Briz-M Enhanced KAZ Baikonur Site 200/39 RUS USA International Launch Services USA Intelsat 22
Intelsat
Geosynchronous
Communications
Operationalhttp://www.ilslaunch.com/newsroom/news-releases/intelsat%E2%80%99s-global-broadband-maritime-and-aeronautical-infrastructure-continue Intelsat's Global Broadband Maritime and Aeronautical Infrastructure Continues to Advance with ILS Proton Launch Success of Intelsat 22 International Launch Services 25 March 2012 9 December 2012
1 30 March 05:49:32 RUS Proton-K / DM-2 KAZ Baikonur Site 81/24 RUS RVSN RF Final flight of Proton-K, final US-KMO satellite. RUS Kosmos 2479 (US-KMO)
VKO
Geosynchronous
Missile defense
Operationalhttps://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2012/03/russian-proton-k-rocket-launch-us-kmo/ Russian Proton-K completes 45 years of service with US-KMO satellite launch NASASpaceflight.com 29 March 2012 21 February 2013
1 31 March 10:27:04 PRC Long March 3B/E PRC Xichang LC-2 PRC CALT PRC Apstar-7
APT Satellite Holdings
Geosynchronous
Communication
Operationalhttp://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2012/03/chinese-long-march-3be-launches-apstar-7/ Chinese Long March 3B/E launches Apstar-7 Bergin Chris NASASpaceflight.com 31 March 2012 9 December 2012 https://web.archive.org/web/20121025005008/http://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2012/03/chinese-long-march-3be-launches-apstar-7/ 25 October 2012 live
|colspan=8 style="background:white;"| 2012
April
|-
1 3 April 23:12:57 USA Delta IV-M+(5,2) USA Vandenberg SLC-6 USA United Launch Alliance NRO Launch 25 USA USA-234 (FIA-R)
NRO
Low Earth
Reconnaissance
Operationalhttps://www.n2yo.com/satellite/?s=38109 USA 234 N2YO.com 19 November 2019
1 12 April 22:38:55 PRK Unha-3 PRK Sohae PRK KCST Probable first stage failure, disintegrated over the Yellow Sea.https://www.theguardian.com/world/2012/apr/13/north-korea-rocket-launch-fails North Korea's rocket launch fails as world condemns action The Guardian 13 April 2012 10 February 2013 PRK Kwangmyŏngsŏng-3https://www.theguardian.com/world/2012/apr/08/north-korea-rocket-positioned-launch North Korea moves rocket into position for launch The Guardian 8 April 2012 10 February 2013
KCST
Intended: Low Earth
Technology demonstration
Launch failure
12 April
1 20 April 12:50:24 RUS Soyuz-U KAZ Baikonur Site 31/6 RUS Roscosmos RUS Progress M-15M / 47P
Roscosmos
Low Earth (ISS)
ISS logistics
20 August 2012
Successfulhttp://en.ria.ru/russia/20120820/175333464.html Russia Buries Space Freighter in Pacific RIA Novosti 20 August 2012 12 December 2012
1 23 April 22:18:13 RUS Proton-M / Briz-M Enhanced KAZ Baikonur Site 200/39 RUS USA International Launch Services UAE Yahsat 1B
Yahsat
Geosynchronous
Communications
Operationalhttps://www.satbeams.com/satellites/yahsat-1b-launch-success Yahsat 1B launch success SatBeams.com 24 April 2012 16 December 2012
1 26 April 00:17 IND PSLV-XL IND Satish Dhawan Space Centre FLP IND ISRO IND RISAT-1
ISRO
Low Earth (SSO)
Earth observationhttp://www.isro.org/rep2004/Earth%20Observation.htm Indian Space Research Organisation Earth Observation System 7 May 2008 https://web.archive.org/web/20080502120504/http://www.isro.org/rep2004/Earth%20Observation.htm 2 May 2008 dead
Operationalhttps://www.thehindu.com/news/national/pslvc19-puts-risat1-in-orbit/article3355368.ece PSLV-C19 puts RISAT-1 in orbit The Hindu 26 April 2012 16 December 2012
2 29 April 20:50:03https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2012/04/china-launch-compass-duo-long-march-3b/ China launches Compass duo via Long March 3B NASASpaceflight.com 29 April 2012 10 February 2013 PRC Long March 3B PRC Xichang LC-2 PRC CALT PRC Compass-M3
CNSA
Medium Earth
Navigation
Operational
PRC Compass-M4
CNSA
Medium Earth
Navigation
Operational
|colspan=8 style="background:white;"| 2012
May
|-
1 4 May 18:42:00 USA Atlas V 531 USA Cape Canaveral SLC-41 USA United Launch Alliance USA USA-235 (AEHF-2)
U.S. Air Force
Geosynchronous
Communications
Operationalhttp://www.zarya.info/Diaries/Launches/Launches.php?year=2012 2012 - Launches to Orbit and Beyond Zarya.info 19 December 2012
1 6 May 07:10:04http://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2012/05/china-launches-tianhui-1b-long-march-2d/ China launches Tianhui-1B via Long March 2D NASASpaceflight.com 6 May 2012 14 May 2012 https://web.archive.org/web/20121022190351/http://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2012/05/china-launches-tianhui-1b-long-march-2d/ 22 October 2012 live PRC Long March 2D PRC Jiuquan SLS-2 PRC SAST PRC Tianhui 1B
CNSA
Low Earth (SSO)
Earth observation
Operational
2 10 May 07:06:04http://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2012/05/china-pace-long-march-4b-spy-satellite-launch/ China increases the pace with Long March 4B spy satellite launch NASASpaceflight.com 10 May 2012 4 February 2013 https://web.archive.org/web/20121025005117/http://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2012/05/china-pace-long-march-4b-spy-satellite-launch/ 25 October 2012 live PRC Long March 4B PRC Taiyuan LC-9 PRC SAST PRC Yaogan 14
CNSA
Low Earth (SSO)
Reconnaissance
Operational
PRC Tiantuo 1
NUDT
Low Earth (SSO)
Technology demonstration
Successful
3 November 2014
1 15 May 03:01:23 RUS Soyuz-FG KAZ Baikonur Site 1/5 RUS Roscosmos Crewed flight RUS Soyuz TMA-04M
Roscosmos
Low Earth (ISS)
Expedition 31/32
17 September
02:53
Successfulhttps://www.space.com/17626-space-station-expedition-32-landing-photos.html Photos: Space Station's Expedition 32 Crew Lands on Earth Space.com 16 September 2012 21 December 2012 19 September 2012 https://web.archive.org/web/20120919203255/http://www.space.com/17626-space-station-Expedition-32-landing-photos.html dead
2 15 May 22:13:07 FRA Ariane 5 ECA FRA Kourou ELA-3 FRA Arianespace JPN JCSAT-13
SKY Perfect JSAT Group
Geosynchronous
Communications
Operationalhttps://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2012/05/ariane-5-eca-jcsat-13-and-vinasat-2-into-orbit/ Ariane 5 ECA launches JCSAT-13 and VINASAT-2 into orbit NASASpaceflight.com 15 May 2012 22 December 2012
VIE Vinasat-2
VNPT
Geosynchronous
Communications
Operationalhttp://www.lockheedmartin.co.uk/us/news/press-releases/2012/july/0705-ss-vinasat.html Lockheed Martin-Built VINASAT-2 Satellite Begins Service for Vietnam Posts and Telecommunications Group Lockheed Martin 5 July 2012 22 December 2012 https://web.archive.org/web/20140407102900/http://www.lockheedmartin.co.uk/us/news/press-releases/2012/july/0705-ss-vinasat.html 7 April 2014 dead
1 17 May 14:05 RUS Soyuz-U RUS Plesetsk Site 16/2 RUS VKO Final Soyuz-U launch from Plesetsk. RUS Kosmos 2480 (Kobalt-M No.8)
VKO
Low Earth
Reconnaissance
24 September
Successfulhttps://www.russianspaceweb.com/kobalt_m.html Kobalt-M satellite RussianSpaceWeb.com 2012 3 January 2013 dead https://web.archive.org/web/20160322220550/http://russianspaceweb.com/kobalt_m.html 22 March 2016
4 17 May 16:39 JPN H-IIA JPN Tanegashima LA-Y1 JPN MHI JPN USA GCOM-W1
JAXA / NASA
Low Earth (SSO)
Earth observation
Operationalhttp://www.spaceflight101.com/h-2a-flight-21-launch-updates.html Launch Success for H-IIA delivering 4 Payloads to Orbit Spaceflight101.com 17 May 2012 7 January 2013 dead https://web.archive.org/web/20130212011954/http://www.spaceflight101.com/h-2a-flight-21-launch-updates.html 12 February 2013
KOR Arirang-3
KARI
Low Earth (SSO)
Earth observation
Operational
JPN SDS-4
JAXA
Low Earth (SSO)
Technology demonstration
Successful
JPN Horyu-2
KIT
Low Earth (SSO)
Technology demonstrationAmateur radio
Successfulhttp://kitsat.ele.kyutech.ac.jp/horyu2/index.html Announcement about the end of HORYU-II operation HORYU-II project members Kyushu Institute of Technology 24 February 2017 9 July 2017 https://web.archive.org/web/20170423085403/http://kitsat.ele.kyutech.ac.jp/horyu2/index.html 23 April 2017 dead
1 17 May 19:12:14 RUS Proton-M / Briz-M KAZ Baikonur Site 81/24 RUS USA International Launch Services CAN Nimiq 6
Telesat
Geosynchronous
Communications
Operationalhttps://www.telesat.com/our-fleet#nimiq-6 Nimiq 6 Telesat 7 January 2013
2 22 May 07:44:38http://www.space.com/15805-spacex-private-capsule-launches-space-station.html SpaceX Launches Private Capsule on Historic Trip to Space Station Space.com 22 May 2012 10 February 2013 https://web.archive.org/web/20121003140647/http://www.space.com/15805-spacex-private-capsule-launches-space-station.html 3 October 2012 live USA Falcon 9 v1.0 USA Cape Canaveral SLC-40 USA SpaceX COTS Demo 2+,http://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2011/12/nasa-february-7-launch-date-dragon-iss-mission/ NASA managers announce February 7 launch date for Dragon ISS mission 9 December 2011 NASASpaceFlight.com 9 December 2011 https://web.archive.org/web/20120108011755/http://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2011/12/nasa-february-7-launch-date-dragon-iss-mission/ 8 January 2012 live orbital test manoeuvres and ISS rendezvous, berthing and cargo delivery. First commercial spacecraft to visit the ISS.https://www.usatoday.com/tech/news/story/2012-05-25/dragon-capsule-space-station-arrival/55199492/1 Space station captures SpaceX Dragon capsule USA Today 25 May 2012 10 February 2013 Celestis payload, containing cremated remains of 308 people including Gordon Cooper and James Doohan, remained intentionally attached to the upper stage.Moskowitz Clara Ashes of Star Trek's 'Scotty' Ride Private Rocket Into Space http://www.space.com/15810-scotty-ashes-spacex-rocket-launch.html 31 May 2012 Space.com 22 May 2012 https://web.archive.org/web/20120523062703/http://www.space.com/15810-scotty-ashes-spacex-rocket-launch.html 23 May 2012 New York dead USA Dragon C2+
SpaceX / NASA
Low Earth (ISS)
Flight testISS logistics
Successfulhttps://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2012/05/spacexs-dragon-unberthing-return-to-earth/ SpaceX's Dragon returns to Earth following successful ISS mission Chris Bergin NASASpaceflight.com 31 May 2012 31 May 2012
31 May 16:42
USA New Frontier
Celestis
Low Earth
Space burial
Successful
27 June
1 23 MayHansen Nick Rocket science - Iran's rocket programme Jane's Intelligence Review 1 October 2012 24 10 http://ihs.digitalpc.co.uk/SitemapPage.aspx?PortalId=4&IssueId=67 https://archive.today/20130420035710/http://ihs.digitalpc.co.uk/SitemapPage.aspx?PortalId=4&IssueId=67 dead 20 April 2013 7 February 2013 IRN Safir-1B IRN Semnan IRN ISA Probable launch failure; identity of launch attempt, rocket, satellite and launch time not confirmed. IRN Fajr
ISA
Planned: Low Earth
Earth observation
Launch failure
23 May
1 26 May 15:56:04 PRC Long March 3B/E PRC Xichang LC-2 PRC CALT PRC Chinasat-2A
China Satcom
Geosynchronous
Communications
Operationalhttps://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2012/05/long-march-3b-launches-chinasat-2a/ Long March 3B launches military satellite Chinasat-2A NASASpaceflight.com 26 May 2012 4 February 2013
1 29 May 07:31:05 PRC Long March 4C PRC Taiyuan LC-9 PRC SAST PRC Yaogan 15
CNSA
Low Earth (SSO)
Reconnaissance
Operationalhttp://www.zarya.info/Diaries/China/Yaogan/Yaogan.php List of Yaogan Launches Zarya.info Robert Christy 29 May 2012
|colspan=8 style="background:white;"| 2012
June
|-
1 1 June 05:22:59 UKR Zenit-3SL NOR Ocean Odyssey UN Sea Launch Second solar panel initially failed to deploy after launch.https://www.electronicsweekly.com/Articles/06/06/2012/53825/space-sealaunch-puts-intelsat-19-in-orbit-problem-ahead.htm Space: SeaLaunch puts Intelsat 19 in orbit, problem ahead Electronics Weekly 6 June 2012 8 June 2012 It eventually deployed, but was damaged. USA Intelsat 19
Intelsat
Geosynchronous
Communications
Partial spacecraft failure
1 13 June 16:00:37 USA Pegasus-XL MHL Stargazer, Kwajalein Atoll USA Orbital Sciences USA NuSTAR
NASA
Low Earth
X-ray astronomy
Operationalhttp://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/nustar/launch/index.html NuSTAR Launch NASA 13 June 2012 7 January 2013 6 November 2012 https://web.archive.org/web/20121106042531/http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/nustar/launch/index.html dead
2 16 June 10:37:24https://www.space.com/16170-china-launches-1st-female-astronaut-shenzhou-9.html China Launches 1st Female Astronaut and 2 Men to Space Lab Space.com 16 June 2012 PRC Long March 2F Y9 PRC Jiuquan LA-4/SLS-1 PRC CALT Crewed flight; first Chinese woman in space,https://www.spacedaily.com/reports/Why_is_China_sending_a_woman_into_space_999.html Why is China sending a woman into space? SpaceDaily.com 1 June 2012 3 June 2012https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-china-18455553 China to send first woman astronaut Liu Yang into space BBC 15 June 2012 and first crewed mission to Tiangong-1. PRC Shenzhou 9
CMSA
Low Earth (Tiangong-1)
Technology demonstration
29 June
02:01https://www.theguardian.com/world/2012/jun/29/china-shenzhou-9-returns-earth China's Shenzhou 9 spacecraft returns to earth The Guardian 29 June 2012 4 February 2013
Successful
PRC Shenzhou-9-GC (Orbital Module)http://www.zarya.info/Diaries/Launches/Launches.php?year=2012 2012 - Launches to Orbit and Beyond: 2012-032 Shenzhou 9 Orbital Module Zarya.info 19 November 2019
CMSA
Low Earth (Tiangong-1)
Space rendezvous
Successful
2 December
1 20 June 12:28 USA Atlas V 401 USA Cape Canaveral SLC-41 USA United Launch Alliance NROL-38 mission. USA USA-236 / SDS-3
NRO
Geosynchronous
Communications
Operationalhttps://www.n2yo.com/satellite/?s=38466 USA 236 N2YO.com 20 June 2012 7 January 2013
1 29 June 13:15 USA Delta IV Heavy USA Cape Canaveral SLC-37B USA United Launch Alliance NROL-15 mission. First flight of Delta IV with RS-68A engines. USA USA-237 / Orion 8
NRO
Geosynchronous
ELINT
Operationalhttp://www.agi.com/media-center/launch-notifications/view-launch-notification.aspx?id=105 Launch Updates AGI.com 29 June 2012 7 January 2013 https://web.archive.org/web/20140407083017/http://www.agi.com/media-center/launch-notifications/view-launch-notification.aspx?id=105 7 April 2014 dead
|colspan=8 style="background:white;"| 2012
July
|-
2 5 July 21:36:07https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/science-environment-18624377 Meteosat launches to maintain Europe's weather services BBC 6 July 2012 FRA Ariane 5 ECA FRA Kourou ELA-3 FRA Arianespace USA Echostar XVII
Hughes Network Systems
Geosynchronous
Communications
Operational
23px MSG 3
EUMETSAT
Geosynchronous
Meteorology
Operational
1 9 July 18:38:30 RUS Proton-M / Briz-M Enhanced KAZ Baikonur Site 81/24 RUS USA International Launch Services LUX SES-5
SES
Geosynchronous
Communications
Operationalhttps://www.broadbandtvnews.com/2012/07/10/successful-launch-for-ses-5/ Successful launch for SES-5 Broadband TV News 10 July 2012 11 January 2013
1 15 July 02:40:03 RUS Soyuz-FG KAZ Baikonur Site 1/5 RUS Roscosmos Crewed flight RUS Soyuz TMA-05M
Roscosmos
Low Earth (ISS)
Expedition 32/33
19 November
01:56
Successfulhttps://www.collectspace.com/news/news-111812a.html Soyuz TMA-05M lands, returns three space station crewmates to Earth CollectSpace.com 18 November 2012 22 January 2013
6 21 July 02:06:18http://www.jaxa.jp/press/2012/07/20120721_h2bf3_e.html Launch Result of H-IIB Launch Vehicle No. 3 with H-II Transfer Vehicle "KOUNOTORI3" (HTV3) Onboard 21 July 2012 JAXA 21 July 2012 23 July 2012 https://web.archive.org/web/20120723022148/http://www.jaxa.jp/press/2012/07/20120721_h2bf3_e.html dead JPN H-IIB JPN Tanegashima LA-Y2 JPN JAXAhttp://www.yomiuri.co.jp/dy/national/T120721002739.htm https://archive.today/20130218180120/http://www.yomiuri.co.jp/dy/national/T120721002739.htm dead 18 February 2013 H-2B sends craft toward ISS/Japanese rocket's 3rd launch seen to boost international prestige Yomiuri Shimbun Future launches of the domestically produced rockets will be handled by Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd., the rockets' manufacturer, as opposed to previous launches managed by the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency. 22 July 2012 10 July 2013 ja:H2B打ち上げ、三菱重工に移管へ 大型通信衛星も対応可能に https://www.nikkei.com/article/DGXNASDD2100X_R20C12A7TJC000/ Nihon Keizai Shimbun 21 July 2012 ja Tokyo Launch Service of H2B To Be Transferred To MHI, Capable of Large Com Satellites 20 February 2014 All payloads CubeSats other than Kounotori 3. CubeSats carried aboard Kounotori and deployed from the ISS. JPN Kounotori 3
JAXA
Low Earth (ISS)
ISS logistics
14 September
Successfulhttp://www.jaxa.jp/press/2012/09/20120914_kounotori3_e.html Successful re-entry of H-II Transfer Vehicle "KOUNOTORI3" (HTV3) JAXA 14 September 2012 10 July 2013 18 October 2012 https://web.archive.org/web/20121018135530/http://www.jaxa.jp/press/2012/09/20120914_kounotori3_e.html dead
JPN Raiko
yes
Wakayama/Tohuku
Low Earth
Technology demonstration
Successful
6 August 2013 RAIKO_CUBESAT RAIKO_CUBESAT 364581113932419075 6 August 2013 最新の予報では、12:46に軌道離脱です。http://Space-Track.Org のDecay予報を参照しています。 17 September 2013
JPN FITSAT-1 (Niwaka)
yes
FIT
Low Earth
Technology demonstration
Successful
4 July 2013https://www.fit.ac.jp/~tanaka/fitsat.shtml FITSAT-1 (Niwaka) FIT 2013 10 July 2013
JPN We-Wish
yes
Meisei Electric
Low Earth
Technology demonstration
Successful
11 March 2013http://www.meisei.co.jp/english/news/2013/0312_920.html CubeSat "WE WISH" Re-entered Earth's Atmosphere Meisei Electric 12 March 2013 7 July 2013 5 November 2013 https://web.archive.org/web/20131105034301/http://www.meisei.co.jp/english/news/2013/0312_920.html dead
VNM F-1
yes
FPT
Low Earth
Technology demonstration
Successfully deployed, but no signal was received.Jacklin Stephen A. Small-Satellite Mission Failure Rates https://ntrs.nasa.gov/api/citations/20190002705/downloads/20190002705.pdf NTRS - NASA Technical Reports Server NASA 20 May 2021 https://web.archive.org/web/20210520171446/https://ntrs.nasa.gov/api/citations/20190002705/downloads/20190002705.pdf 20 May 2021 Ames Research Center 32 March 2019 Successfully deployed from the ISS, but no signal were received. live
May 2013https://iss.jaxa.jp/en/htv/mission/htv-4/presskit/htv4_presskit_a.pdf HTV4 (KOUNOTORI 4) Mission Press Kit JAXA 2 August 2013 4 August 2013
USA TechEdSat
yes
San Jose
Low Earth
Technology demonstration
Successful
5 May 2013https://twitter.com/TechEdSat/status/331441656656175104 JSpOC estimates that the time of our reentry was 2013-05-05 0:00:00 Twitter 6 May 2013 8 July 2013
5 22 July 06:41:39 RUS Soyuz-FG / Fregat KAZ Baikonur Site 31/6 RUS Roscosmos First Belarusian satellite. RUS Kanopus V-1
Roscosmos
Low Earth (SSO)
Earth observation
Operationalhttp://news.xinhuanet.com/english/sci/2012-07/24/c_131733987.htm https://web.archive.org/web/20120727184425/http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/sci/2012-07/24/c_131733987.htm dead 27 July 2012 Belarus' first satellite enters orbit Xinhua 23 July 2012 22 January 2013
BLR BelKA-2
NASRB
Low Earth (SSO)
Earth observation
Operational
RUS Zond-PP
Roscosmos
Low Earth (SSO)
Technology demonstrationEarth observation
Spacecraft failureKrebs Gunter https://space.skyrocket.de/doc_sdat/zond-pp.htm Zond-PP (MKA-PN 1) Gunter's Space Page 21 July 2019 19 November 2019
DEU TET-1
DLR
Low Earth (SSO)
Technology demonstration
Successful
18 November 2022https://www.dlr.de/content/de/artikel/news/2022/04/20221121_abschied-vom-technologie-erprobungstraeger-tet-1.html Abschied vom Technologie-Erprobungsträger (TET-1) Farewell to the Technology Experiment vehicle (TET-1) DLR 21 November 2022 23 November 2022 de
CAN exactView 1
exactEarth
Low Earth (SSO)
AIS ship tracking
Operational
1 25 July 15:43:04 PRC Long March 3C PRC Xichang LC-2 PRC CALT PRC Tianlian I-03
CNSA
Geosynchronous
Communications
Operationalhttp://www.flightglobal.com/blogs/hyperbola/2012/07/chinese-data-relay-satellite-t.html Chinese data relay satellite TianLian-1C is launched successfully on a Long March 3C Flightglobal 26 July 2012 28 July 2012
4 28 July 01:35:34http://en.ria.ru/mlitary_news/20120728/174819538.html Russia Launches Cluster of Four Satellites RIA Novosti 28 July 2012 20 October 2012 RUS Rokot / Briz-KM RUS Plesetsk Site 133/3 RUS VKO RUS Gonets M-3
Gonets Satellite System
Low Earth
Communications
Operational
RUS Gonets M-4
Gonets Satellite System
Low Earth
Communications
Operational
RUS Kosmos 2481 (Strela-3M)
VKO
Low Earth
Communications
Operational
RUS MiR (Yubileiny 2)
NPO PM
Low Earth
Amateur radioTechnology demonstration
Operational
|colspan=8 style="background:white;"| 2012
August
|-
2 1 August 19:35:13 RUS Soyuz-U KAZ Baikonur Site 1/5 RUS Roscosmos Fast rendezvous test;https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2012/08/progress-m-16m-launch-test-new-fast-rendezvous-iss/ Progress M-16M successfully tests new fast rendezvous with ISS NASASpaceflight.com 1 August 2012 24 January 2013 Sfera-53 deployed from ISS at 18:29 UTC on 20 August during a spacewalk. RUS Progress M-16M / 48P
Roscosmos
Low Earth (ISS)
ISS logistics
Successfulhttp://www.spaceflight101.com/progress-m-16m-mission-updates.html Progress M-16M departs the Space Station, headed for Re-Entry Spaceflight101.com 9 February 2013 20 April 2013 dead https://web.archive.org/web/20130212035802/http://www.spaceflight101.com/progress-m-16m-mission-updates.html 12 February 2013
9 February 2013
RUS Sfera-53
Roscosmos
Low Earth
Atmospheric density
Successfulhttps://space.skyrocket.de/doc_sdat/sfera-53.htm Sfera-53 Gunter's Space Page 2012 24 January 2013
24 Novemberhttps://www.n2yo.com/satellite/?s=38751 SFERA N2YO.com 19 November 2019
2 2 August 20:54 FRA Ariane 5 ECA FRA Kourou ELA-3 FRA Arianespace USA Intelsat 20
Intelsat
Geosynchronous
Communications
Operationalhttps://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2012/08/ariane-5-eca-launch-intelsat-20-and-hylas-2/ Ariane 5 ECA successfully launches Intelsat 20 and Hylas 2 NASASpaceflight.com 2 August 2012 29 January 2013
UK HYLAS-2
Avanti
Geosynchronous
Communications
Operational
2 6 August 19:31:00Zak Anatoly https://www.russianspaceweb.com/proton_telkom3.html Telkom-3 / Ekspress-MD2 launch failure RussianSpaceWeb.com 6 February 2021 7 February 2021 RUS Proton-M / Briz-M Enhanced KAZ Baikonur Site 81/24 RUS Khrunichev Briz-M stage failure 7 seconds into its third burn.http://www.roscosmos.ru/main.php?id=2&nid=19396 The launch of "Proton-M" with the upper stage "Briz-M" and the spacecraft "Express-MD2" and "Telkom-3" Roscosmos 7 August 2012 https://web.archive.org/web/20120812033332/http://www.roscosmos.ru/main.php?id=2&nid=19396 12 August 2012 dead Stage exploded on 16 October, generating over 500 pieces of orbital debris. IDN Telkom-3
PT Telkom
Planned: Geosynchronous Achieved: Medium Earth
Communications
2
Launch failurehttps://www.space.com/16985-russia-investigates-failed-proton-rocket.html Russia Investigates Failed Rocket Launch Space.com 8 August 2012 29 January 2013
5 February 2021https://www.n2yo.com/satellite/?s=38744 TELKOM-3 N2YO.com 6 February 2021 7 February 2021
RUS Ekspress-MD2
RSCC
Planned: GeosynchronousAchieved: Medium Earth
Communications
inherit
In orbit
1 19 August 06:54:59 UKR Zenit-3SL NOR Ocean Odyssey UN Sea Launch USA Intelsat 21
Intelsat
Geosynchronous
Communications
Operationalhttp://www.intelsat.com/press/news-releases/2012/20120819-1.asp Intelsat 21 Launch Success Refreshes Capacity for Leading Latin America Video Neighborhood; Furthers Mobility Coverage Across South Atlantic Ocean Intelsat 19 August 2012 29 January 2013 dead https://web.archive.org/web/20130124094129/http://www.intelsat.com/press/news-releases/2012/20120819-1.asp 24 January 2013
2 30 August 08:05:27http://www.nasa.gov/home/hqnews/2012/aug/HQ_12-289_RBSP_Launches.html NASA Launches Radiation Belt Storm Probes Mission NASA.gov 30 August 2012 29 January 2013 USA Atlas V 401 USA Cape Canaveral SLC-41 USA United Launch Alliance Launch of the two Van Allen Probes, formerly known as the Radiation Belt Storm Probes. Van Allen Probe B ceased operations on 19 July 2019;https://vanallenprobes.jhuapl.edu/News-Center/newsArticles/article.php?id=20190723 Van Allen Probes Spacecraft B Completes Mission Operations Applied Physics Laboratory 23 July 2019 10 October 2019 Van Allen Probe A was deactivated on 18 October 2019.https://www.nasa.gov/feature/goddard/2019/ten-highlights-from-nasa-s-van-allen-probes-mission Ten Highlights From NASA's Van Allen Probes Mission NASA 17 October 2019 21 October 2019 USA Van Allen Probe A (RBSP-A)
NASA
Highly elliptical
Magnetospheric research
Successful
12 March 2026
10:37
USA Van Allen Probe B (RBSP-B)
NASA
Highly elliptical
Magnetospheric research
Successful
|colspan=8 style="background:white;"| 2012
September
|-
2 9 September 04:23 IND PSLV-CA IND Satish Dhawan FLP IND ISRO FRA SPOT 6
CNES
Low Earth (SSO)
Earth observation
Operationalhttps://www.space.com/17520-india-launches-100th-space-mission.html India's 100th Space Mission Launches Satellites Into Orbit Space.com 10 September 2012 29 January 2013
JPN PROITERES
Osaka Institute of Technology
Low Earth (SSO)
Amateur radioTechnology demonstration
Operational
13 13 September 21:39:00http://www.lompocrecord.com/news/local/military/vandenberg/atlas-launch-success-confirmed/article_ca859406-fe33-11e1-a3d4-001a4bcf887a.html Atlas 5 launch success confirmed Lompoc Record 13 September 2012 15 September 2012 USA Atlas V 401 USA Vandenberg SLC-3E USA United Launch Alliance NRO Launch 36 USA USA-238 (NOSS)
NRO
Low Earth
ELINT
Operational
USA USA-238 (NOSS)
NRO
Low Earth
ELINT
Operational
USA CINEMA 1
yes
UCB
Low Earth
Magnetospheric research
Operational
USA CXBN
yes
Morehead
Low Earth
X-ray astronomy
Operational
USA CP 5
yes
CalPoly
Low Earth
Technology demonstration
Operational
USA CSSWE
yes
CU-Boulder
Low Earth
Magnetospheric research
Operational
USA Aeneas
yes
USC / NRO
Low Earth
Technology demonstration
Operational
USA STARE A
yes
Lawrence Livermore
Low Earth
Technology demonstration
Operational
USA SMDC-ONE 2.1
yes
U.S. Army
Low Earth
Technology demonstration
Operational
USA SMDC-ONE 2.2
yes
U.S. Army
Low Earth
Technology demonstration
Operational
USA AeroCube 4
yes
The Aerospace Corporation
Low Earth
Technology demonstration
Operational
USA AeroCube 4.5A
yes
The Aerospace Corporation
Low Earth
Technology demonstration
Operational
USA AeroCube 4.5B
yes
The Aerospace Corporation
Low Earth
Technology demonstration
Operational
1 17 September 16:28:40 RUS Soyuz-2.1a / Fregat KAZ Baikonur Site 31/6 FRA RUS Starsem 23px MetOp-B
EUMETSAT
Low Earth (SSO)
Meteorology
Operationalhttps://www.theguardian.com/science/2012/sep/17/european-weather-satellite-launched?newsfeed=true European weather satellite Metop-B launched into orbit The Guardian 17 September 2012 18 September 2012
2 18 September 19:10:04 PRC Long March 3B/E PRC Xichang LC-2 PRC CALT PRC Compass-M5
CNSA
Medium Earth
Navigation
Operationalhttps://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2012/09/china-action-dual-compass-launch/ China back in action with dual Compass launch NASASpaceflight.com 18 September 2012
PRC Compass-M6
CNSA
Medium Earth
Navigation
Operational
2 28 September 21:18:07 FRA Ariane 5 ECA FRA Kourou ELA-3 FRA Arianespace LUX Astra 2F
SES
Geosynchronous
Communications
Operationalhttps://www.broadbandtvnews.com/2012/11/21/astra-2f-ready-for-disputed-orbital-slot/ Astra 2F ready for disputed orbital slot Broadband TV News 21 November 2012 29 January 2013
IND GSAT-10
ISRO
Geosynchronous
Communications
Operationalhttp://www.hindustantimes.com/India-news/Bangalore/India-launches-GSAT-10-successfully/Article1-937362.aspx India launches GSAT-10 successfully Hindustan Times 29 September 2012 29 January 2013 dead https://web.archive.org/web/20121007182510/http://www.hindustantimes.com/India-news/Bangalore/India-launches-GSAT-10-successfully/Article1-937362.aspx 7 October 2012
1 29 Septemberhttps://edition.cnn.com/2012/09/29/world/americas/china-venezuela-satellite State File:China launches 2nd satellite for Venezuela CNN 29 September 2012 4 March 2013 04:12:04 PRC Long March 2D PRC Jiuquan SLS-2 PRC SAST VEN VRSS-1
MPPCTII
Low Earth (SSO)
Earth observation
Operationalhttps://www.space.com/17849-china-satellite-launch-venezuela.html China Launches Earth-Observing Satellite for Venezuela Space.com 1 October 2012 5 February 2013
|colspan=8 style="background:white;"| 2012
October
|-
1 4 October 12:10:00 USA Delta IV M+(4,2) USA Cape Canaveral SLC-37B USA United Launch Alliance Named after Star Arcturus. USA USA-239 (GPS IIF-3)
U.S. Air Force
Medium Earth
Navigation
Operationalhttps://www.gpsworld.com/gps-iif-3-launch/ GPS IIF-3 Satellite Now Transmitting L1, L2 Signals GPS World 4 October 2012 29 January 2013
2 8 October 00:35:07https://www.livescience.com/23444-spacex-dragon-space-station-cargo-mission.html Private Spacecraft to Launch Space Station Cargo On Oct. 7 LiveScience 25 September 2012 USA Falcon 9 v1.0 USA Cape Canaveral SLC-40 USA SpaceX First flight of Commercial Resupply Services programme.https://spaceflightnow.com/falcon9/004/120831wdr/ Falcon 9 undergoes pad rehearsal for October launch Spaceflight Now 31 August 2012 12 September 2012 First stage engine failure resulted in a too-low orbit for Orbcomm payload; CRS-1 nonetheless placed into correct orbit. USA SpaceX CRS-1
NASA
Low Earth (ISS)
ISS logistics
28 October
19:22https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2012/10/spacexs-dragon-return-earth-precious-cargo-iss/ SpaceX's Dragon returns to Earth with precious cargo from ISS NASASpaceflight.com 28 October 2012 28 October 2012
Successful
USA Orbcomm-2 F1
Orbcomm
Low Earth
Communications
10 October
Launch failurehttp://www.aviationweek.com/Blogs.aspx?plckBlogId=Blog:04ce340e-4b63-4d23-9695-d49ab661f385&plckPostId=Blog%3A04ce340e-4b63-4d23-9695-d49ab661f385Post%3Afdf0d27c-fdf2-4efb-a71f-8272017dbfc3 Falcon 9 Drops Orbcomm Satellite in Wrong Orbit Aviation Week 8 October 2012 9 October 2012 https://web.archive.org/web/20121006200230/http://www.aviationweek.com/Blogs.aspx?plckBlogId=Blog:04ce340e-4b63-4d23-9695-d49ab661f385 6 October 2012 deadhttps://www.spaceflightnow.com/falcon9/004/121011orbcomm/ Orbcomm craft falls to Earth, company claims total loss Spaceflight Now Stephen Clark 11 October 2012 11 October 2012
2 12 October 18:15:01 RUS Soyuz ST-B / Fregat-MT FRA Kourou ELS FRA Arianespace 23px Galileo IOV 3
ESA
Medium Earth
Navigation
Operationalhttps://www.bbc.co.uk/news/science-environment-19933989 Galileo: Europe's version of GPS reaches key phase BBC 12 October 2012 15 October 2012
23px Galileo IOV 4
ESA
Medium Earth
Navigation
Operational
2 14 October 03:25:05 PRC Long March 2C/SMA PRC Taiyuan LC-9 PRC CALT PRC Shijian 9A
CNSA
Low Earth (SSO)
Technology demonstration
Operationalhttps://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2012/10/long-march-2c-shijian-9-tech-demonstrator-satellite-duo/ Long March 2C launches Shijian-9 tech demonstrator satellite duo NASASpaceflight 13 October 2012 15 October 2012
PRC Shijian 9B
CNSA
Low Earth (SSO)
Technology demonstration
Operational
1 14 October 08:37:00 RUS Proton-M / Briz-M Enhanced KAZ Baikonur Site 81/24 RUS USA International Launch Services USA Intelsat 23
Intelsat
Geosynchronous
Communications
Operationalhttp://www.intelsat.com/press/news-releases/2012/20121014-1.asp Intelsat 23 Launch Success to Provide Enhanced Capacity for the Americas, Europe and Africa Intelsat 14 October 2012 30 January 2013 dead https://web.archive.org/web/20130124093937/http://www.intelsat.com/press/news-releases/2012/20121014-1.asp 24 January 2013
1 23 October 10:51:11http://news.cnet.com/8301-11386_3-57537916-76/three-man-soyuz-crew-blasts-off-for-space-station/ Three-man Soyuz crew blasts off for space station CNET 23 October 2012 24 October 2012 RUS Soyuz-FG KAZ Baikonur Site 31/6 RUS Roscosmos Crewed flight RUS Soyuz TMA-06M
Roscosmos
Low Earth (ISS)http://www.floridatoday.com/article/20121026/SPACE/310260027/Soyuz-crew-arrive-ISS?nclick_check=1 Soyuz and crew arrive at ISS Florida Today 25 October 2012 26 October 2012
Expedition 33/34
16 March 2013
03:06
Successfulhttp://www.aviationweek.com/Blogs.aspx?plckBlogId=Blog:04ce340e-4b63-4d23-9695-d49ab661f385&plckPostId=Blog%3A04ce340e-4b63-4d23-9695-d49ab661f385Post%3A442ec864-089a-461a-8ef1-73ff0cad2fa1 U.S., Russian Space Station Crew Descends to Earth, Leaving First Canadian in Command Aviation Week 15 March 2013 16 March 2013 https://web.archive.org/web/20130424131123/http://www.aviationweek.com/Blogs.aspx?plckBlogId=Blog:04ce340e-4b63-4d23-9695-d49ab661f385 24 April 2013 dead
1 25 October 15:33:04 PRC Long March 3C PRC Xichang LC-2 PRC CALT Compass navigation system became commercially operational in Asia-Pacific region in December 2012.https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/technology-20852150 China's Beidou GPS-substitute opens to public in Asia BBC 27 December 2012 27 December 2012 PRC Compass-G6
CNSA
Geosynchronous
Navigation
Operationalhttps://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2012/10/chinas-long-march-3c-compass-g6-orbit/ China's Long March 3C lofts another Compass-G into orbit Rui C. Barbosa NASASpaceflight.com 25 October 2012 25 October 2012
1 31 October 07:41:18 RUS Soyuz-U KAZ Baikonur Site 1/5 RUS Roscosmos RUS Progress M-17M / 49Phttp://www.spacenewsfeed.co.uk/index.php/launches/13088-progress-m-17-m-iss-49p Progress M-17-M (ISS 49P) Space Newsfeed 30 January 2013 https://archive.today/20130421105224/http://www.spacenewsfeed.co.uk/index.php/launches/13088-progress-m-17-m-iss-49p 21 April 2013 dead
Roscosmos
Low Earth (ISS)
ISS logistics
Successfulhttp://www.spaceflight101.com/progress-m-17m-mission-updates.html Progress M-17M completes its Mission with Destructive Re-Entry April 21, 2013 Spaceflight101.com 21 April 2013 22 April 2013 dead https://web.archive.org/web/20130320034716/http://www.spaceflight101.com/progress-m-17m-mission-updates.html 20 March 2013
21 April 2013
|colspan=8 style="background:white;"| 2012
November
|-
2 2 November 21:04:00 RUS Proton-M / Briz-M Enhanced KAZ Baikonur Site 81/24 RUS Roscosmos RUS Luch 5B
Gonets Satellite System
Geosynchronous
Communications
Operationalhttps://www.kyivpost.com/content/russia-and-former-soviet-union/russian-rocket-puts-2-satellites-into-orbit-315507.html Russian rocket puts 2 satellites into orbit Kyiv Post 3 November 2012 2 December 2012
RUS Yamal-300K
Gazprom
Geosynchronous
Communications
Operational
2 10 November 21:05:07 FRA Ariane 5 ECA FRA Kourou ELA-3 FRA Arianespace FRA Eutelsat 21B
Eutelsat
Geosynchronous
Communications
Operationalhttps://www.zdnet.com/article/eutelsat-launches-satellite-to-boost-capacity-in-emea/ Eutelsat launches satellite to boost capacity in EMEA ZDNet.com 10 November 2012 12 November 2012
BRA Star One C3
Star One
Geosynchronous
Communications
Operational
1 14 November 11:42:46 RUS Soyuz-2.1a / Fregat RUS Plesetsk Site 43/4 RUS VKO RUS Meridian 6
VKO
Molniya
Communications
Operationalhttp://en.ria.ru/news/20121114/177457519.html Russia Launches Dual-Purpose Telecoms Satellite RIA Novosti 14 November 2012 14 November 2012
4 18 November 22:53:04https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2012/11/chinese-long-march-2c-huanjing-1c-into-orbit/ Chinese Long March 2C lofts Huanjing-1C into orbit Rui C. Barbosa NASASpaceflight.com 18 November 2012 18 November 2012 PRC Long March 2C PRC Taiyuan LC-9 PRC CALT PRC Huanjing 1C
CNSA
Low Earth (SSO)
Earth observation
1 March 2023https://www.n2yo.com/satellite/?s=38997 HJ-1C N2YO.com 1 March 2023 4 March 2023
Successful
PRC Xinyan 1
CASC
Low Earth (SSO)
Technology demonstration
5 October 2019https://in-the-sky.org/spacecraft.php?id=38999 XINYAN 1 In-The-Sky.org 5 October 2019 10 October 2019
Successful
PRC Fengniao 1
SAST
Low Earth (SSO)
Technology demonstration
Successful
11 January 2024https://www.n2yo.com/satellite/?s=38998 FENGNIAO-1 (FN-1) 11 January 2024 15 January 2024 N2YO.com
PRC Fengniao 1A
SAST
Low Earth (SSO)
Technology demonstration
Deployment failure
11 January 2024https://www.n2yo.com/satellite/?s=38998 FENGNIAO-1 (FN-1) 11 January 2024 15 January 2024 N2YO.com
1 20 November 18:31:00 RUS Proton-M / Briz-M Enhanced KAZ Baikonur Site 200/39 RUS USA International Launch Services USA EchoStar XVI
EchoStar
Geosynchronous
Communications
Operationalhttp://en.ria.ru/science/20121120/177617455.html EchoStar Telecom Satellite Launched from Baikonur RIA Novosti 20 November 2012 20 November 2012
3 25 November 04:06:04 PRC Long March 4C PRC Jiuquan SLS-2 PRC SAST PRC Yaogan 16A
CNSA
Low Earth
ELINT
Operationalhttps://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2012/11/long-march-4c-yaogan-weixing-16-spy-satellite-china/ Long March 4C launches Yaogan Weixing-16 spy satellite for China NASASpaceflight.com 25 November 2012 25 November 2012
PRC Yaogan 16B
CNSA
Low Earth
ELINT
Operational
PRC Yaogan 16C
CNSA
Low Earth
ELINT
Operational
1 27 November 10:13:03https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2012/11/chinas-18th-2012-long-march-3b-chinasat-12/ China's 18th launch of 2012 sees Long March 3B loft ChinaSat-12 NASASpaceflight.com 27 November 2012 27 November 2012 PRC Long March 3B/E PRC Xichang LC-2 PRC CALT Part of satellite's communications payload was leased to SupremeSAT, a Sri Lankan satellite operator, as SupremeSAT-I. PRC LKA ChinaSat 12 / SupremeSAT-I
China Satcom / SupremeSAT
Geosynchronous
Communications
Operational
|colspan=8 style="background:white;"| 2012
December
|-
1 2 December 02:02:51 RUS Soyuz ST-A / Fregat FRA Kourou ELS FRA Arianespace FRA Pléiades-HR 1B
CNES
Low Earth (SSO)
Earth observation/Reconnaissance
Operationalhttp://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/50044290/ns/technology_and_science-space/ https://web.archive.org/web/20121205005812/http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/50044290/ns/technology_and_science-space dead 5 December 2012 Russian-made rocket blasts French satellite into orbit MSNBC 2 December 2012 2 December 2012
1 3 December 20:43:59 UKR Zenit-3SL NOR Ocean Odyssey UN Sea Launch FRA Eutelsat 70B
Eutelsat
Geosynchronous
Communications
Operationalhttps://www.flightglobal.com/news/articles/sealaunch-successfully-puts-eutelsat-70b-into-orbit-379723/ SeaLaunch successfully puts Eutelsat 70B into orbit Flightglobal 3 December 2012 3 December 2012
1 8 December 13:13:43 RUS Proton-M / Briz-M Enhanced KAZ Baikonur Site 200/39 RUS USA International Launch Services Briz-M stage failure 4 minutes before scheduled shut down on its fourth burn.http://www.ilslaunch.com/newsroom/news-releases/ils-declares-proton-launch-anomaly-yamal-402 ILS Declares a Proton Launch Anomaly International Launch Services 8 December 2012 9 December 2012 RUS Yamal-402
Gazprom
Geosynchronous
Communications
Operational; partial launch failurehttp://www.gazprom.com/about/subsidiaries/news/2013/january/article155299/ Yamal-300K and Yamal-402 satellites start commercial operation Gazprom 25 January 2013 7 July 2013 28 May 2013 https://web.archive.org/web/20130528173604/http://www.gazprom.com/about/subsidiaries/news/2013/january/article155299/ dead
1 11 December 18:03 USA Atlas V 501 USA Cape Canaveral SLC-41 USA United Launch Alliance 270-day X-37B endurance mission ultimately extended to over 680 days. USA USA-240 (X-37B OTV-3)
U.S. Air Force
Low Earth
Technology demonstration
17 October 2014
SuccessfulBergin Chris Third X-37B returns home after nearly two years in space 17 October 2014 https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2014/10/third-x-37b-returns-home-two-years-space/ NASASpaceFlight.com 18 October 2014https://www.universetoday.com/98937/air-forces-secret-x-37b-space-plane-launches-on-third-mission/ Air Force's Secret X-37B Space Plane Launches on Third Mission Universe Today 11 December 2012 11 December 2012
1 12 December 00:49:46https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-20690338 North Korea defies warnings to launch rocket BBC 12 December 2012 12 December 2012https://www.wsj.com/articles/SB10001424127887324024004578174000078592218 North Korea Launches Rocket Wall Street Journal 11 December 2012 12 December 2012 dead https://web.archive.org/web/20121212053045/http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424127887324024004578174000078592218.html 12 December 2012 PRK Unha-3 PRK Sohae PRK KCST First successful North Korean orbital launch, first North Korean satellite;https://www.reuters.com/article/us-korea-north-rocket-idUSBRE8BB02K20121212 North Korea launches rocket, raising nuclear arms stakes Reuters 12 December 2012 12 December 2012 satellite reached orbit but malfunctioned thereafter. PRK Kwangmyŏngsŏng-3 Unit 2
KCST
Low Earth
Technology demonstration
Spacecraft failureTalmadge Eric Crippled NKorean probe could orbit for years http://bigstory.ap.org/article/crippled-nkorean-probe-could-orbit-years?goback=.gde_3433693_member_197139555 18 December 2012 Associated Press 18 December 2012 dead https://web.archive.org/web/20131029210856/http://bigstory.ap.org/article/crippled-nkorean-probe-could-orbit-years?goback=.gde_3433693_member_197139555 29 October 2013
1 18 December 16:13:04https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2012/12/china-end-2012-long-march-2d-launch-gokturk-2/ China end 2012 with Long March 2D launch of Göktürk-2 Barbosa Rui C. NASASpaceflight.com 18 December 2012 18 December 2012 PRC Long March 2D PRC Jiuquan SLS-2 PRC SAST TUR Göktürk-2
MSB
Low Earth (SSO)
Earth observation
Operationalhttps://www.google.com/hostednews/afp/article/ALeqM5jgOI5Ja3RpUy6hl3i258qFJLtG7A?docId=CNG.0b0d9d5a4086bbeeffe433604c641a2e.c1 https://archive.today/20130125032626/http://www.google.com/hostednews/afp/article/ALeqM5jgOI5Ja3RpUy6hl3i258qFJLtG7A?docId=CNG.0b0d9d5a4086bbeeffe433604c641a2e.c1 dead 25 January 2013 China launches Turkish satellite: state media AFP via Google 18 December 2012 18 December 2012
1 19 December 12:12:35 RUS Soyuz-FG KAZ Baikonur Site 1/5 RUS Roscosmos Crewed flight RUS Soyuz TMA-07M
Roscosmos
Low Earth (ISS)
Expedition 34/35
14 May 2013
02:31
Successfulhttps://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2013/05/soyuz-tma-07m-return-to-earth/ Soyuz TMA-07M returns ISS crew to Earth Chris Bergin NASASpaceflight.com 13 May 2013 15 May 2013
2 19 December 21:49:07 FRA Ariane 5 ECA FRA Kourou ELA-3 FRA Arianespace Skynet 5D military communications satellite operated by Astrium Services on behalf of the British Ministry of Defence. UK Skynet 5D
Astrium
Geosynchronous
Communications
Operationalhttps://www.bbc.co.uk/news/science-environment-20781625 UK's Skynet military satellite launched BBC 19 December 2012 20 December 2012
MEX Mexsat-3
SCT
Geosynchronous
Communications
Operational
|}
2012
Suborbital flights
collapsed
1 11 January 13:25 USA Terrier-Improved Malemutehttp://www.nasa.gov/centers/wallops/jan11la.html Sounding Rocket Launch Scheduled January 11 NASA 4 January 2012 24 October 2012 8 April 2013 https://web.archive.org/web/20130408060835/http://www.nasa.gov/centers/wallops/jan11la.html dead USA Wallops Island USANASA NASA Suborbital Test flight 11 January Successfulhttp://sites.wff.nasa.gov/code840/ Wallops Flight Facility NASA 30 January 2013
1 11 January 20:51 JPN S-520 JPN Uchinoura JPN JAXA JAXA/HU/TU/TU/TPU/KU/KUT Suborbital Atmospheric science 11 January Successfulhttps://www.isas.jaxa.jp/e/topics/2012/0112_s520-26.shtml S-520-26 launch result JAXA 13 January 2012 30 January 2013
1 24 January ISR Arrow III ISR Negev ISR IAI First test flight of the Arrow-III IAI/IDF Suborbital 24 January ABM Test Successfulhttp://www.army-technology.com/news/newsisrael-tests-arrow-3-anti-ballistic-missile-system Israel tests Arrow 3 anti-ballistic missile system Army-Technology.com 25 January 2012 30 January 2013
1 10 February 04:40 IND Prithvi INDITR IC-4 INDDRDO Target for ABM test, successfully intercepted DRDO Suborbital Target Successfulhttp://www.defencenow.com/news/518/india-successfully-test-interceptor-missile.html India Successfully Test Interceptor Missile DefenceNow.com 11 February 2012 1 February 2013 https://web.archive.org/web/20150923213312/http://www.defencenow.com/news/518/india-successfully-test-interceptor-missile.html 23 September 2015 dead 10 February
1 10 February ISR Blue Sparrow ISR F-15 Eagle, Israel ISRIAF Arrow-3 tracking target Israeli Air Force Suborbital ABM target Successfulhttp://www.mfa.gov.il/MFA/Government/Communiques/2012/Arrow_successful_test_10-Feb-2012.htm US-Israel Arrow completes successful test Israel Ministry of Foreign Affairs 10 February 2012 1 February 2013 10 February
1 13 February 09:32 BRA VSB-30 SWEEsrange EUREuroLaunch SWE MASER-12 SSC Suborbital Microgravity 13 February Successfulhttp://www.sscspace.com/maser-12-launched MASER 12 - successfully launched SSC 13 February 2012 1 February 2013 https://web.archive.org/web/20121024131110/http://sscspace.com/maser-12-launched 24 October 2012 dead
1 19 February 05:41 CAN Black Brant IX USA Poker Flat USANASA UNH Suborbital Auroral research 19 February Successfulhttp://sites.wff.nasa.gov/code810/news/story126.html 36.273 UE POWELL/CORNELL UNIVERSITY NASA 21 February 2012 1 February 2013
1 22 February USA UGM-133 Trident II D5 USATennessee SSBN-734 6, ETR USAUS Navy Demonstration and Shakedown Operation 23 (DASO-23) US Navy Suborbital Missile test Successfulhttp://www.lockheedmartin.co.uk/us/news/press-releases/2012/march/lockheed-martin-built-trident-ii-d5-missile-achieves-137th-succe.html Lockheed Martin-Built Trident II D5 Missile Achieves 137th Successful Test Flight Lockheed Martin 14 March 2012 1 February 2013 https://web.archive.org/web/20140407102855/http://www.lockheedmartin.co.uk/us/news/press-releases/2012/march/lockheed-martin-built-trident-ii-d5-missile-achieves-137th-succe.html 7 April 2014 dead 22 February
1 25 February 10:46 USA LGM-30G Minuteman III USA Vandenberg LF-09 USA US Air Force US Air Force Suborbital Test flight Successfulhttps://www.vandenberg.spaceforce.mil/?id=123291442 Minuteman III test missile launches from Vandenberg Vandenberg Air Force Base 25 February 2012 1 February 2013 live https://web.archive.org/web/20130305064511/http://www.vandenberg.af.mil/news/story.asp?id=123291442 5 March 2013 25 February
1 22 March 09:00 CANBlack Brant IX USAWhite Sands USANASA USA CIBER Caltech Suborbital Astronomy Successfulhttp://www.nasa.gov/centers/wallops/news/CIBERprelaunch_prt.htm CIBER Mission Launched 22 March 2012 3 February 2013 NASA 8 April 2013 https://web.archive.org/web/20130408060753/http://www.nasa.gov/centers/wallops/news/CIBERprelaunch_prt.htm dead 22 March
1 27 March 08:58 USA Terrier-Oriole USA Wallops Island USA NASA USA ATREX Clemson Suborbital 27 March Geospace Successfulhttps://www.space.com/14838-nasa-atrex-mission-rockets-space-winds.html ATREX Mission: NASA's Five-Rocket Barrage to Study Winds at Edge of Space Space.com 27 March 2012 3 February 2013
1 27 March 08:59 USA Terrier-Improved Malemute USA Wallops Island USANASA USAATREX Clemson Suborbital Geospace 27 March Successful
1 27 March 09:00 USA Terrier-Orion USA Wallops Island USANASA USAATREX Clemson Suborbital Geospace 27 March Successful
1 27 March 09:02 USA Terrier-Improved Malemute USA Wallops Island USANASA USAATREX Clemson Suborbital Geospace 27 March Successful
1 27 March 09:03 USA Terrier-Orion USA Wallops Island USANASA USAATREX Clemson Suborbital Geospace 27 March Successful
1 5 April 14:18 USA SpaceLoft XL USA Spaceport America USA UP Aerospace Apogee: 117 km mi, successfully recovered ORS Suborbital Technology demonstration Successfulhttps://www.upaerospace.com/ April 5, 2012: UP Aerospace Launches Payloads Into Space for the DoD and NASA Flight Opportunities Program UP Aerospace 5 April 2012 3 February 2013 5 April
1 14 April USA UGM-133 Trident II D5 USAMaryland SSBN-738 6, ETR USA US Navy Follow-on Commander's Evaluation Test 45 US Navy Suborbital Test flight Successfulhttp://www.lockheedmartin.co.uk/us/news/press-releases/2012/may/0531-ss-FBM.html Lockheed Martin-Built Trident II D5 Missile's Reliability Record Reaches 142 Successful Test Flights Lockheed Martin 31 May 2012 4 February 2013 https://web.archive.org/web/20140407102857/http://www.lockheedmartin.co.uk/us/news/press-releases/2012/may/0531-ss-FBM.html 7 April 2014 dead 14 April
1 14 April USAUGM-133 Trident II D5 USAMaryland SSBN-738 6, ETR USAUS Navy Follow-on Commander's Evaluation Test 45 US Navy Suborbital Test flight Successful 14 April
1 16 April USAUGM-133 Trident II D5 USAMaryland SSBN-738 6, ETR USAUS Navy Follow-on Commander's Evaluation Test 46 US Navy Suborbital Test flight Successful 16 April
1 16 April USAUGM-133 Trident II D5 USAMaryland SSBN-738 6, ETR USAUS Navy Follow-on Commander's Evaluation Test 46 US Navy Suborbital Test flight Successful 16 April
1 19 April 02:37 IND Agni-V IND Integrated Test Range IND DRDO Apogee: 800 km, maiden flight of Agni-V DRDO Suborbital Test flight 19 April Successfulhttps://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-india-17765653 India test launches Agni-V long-range missile BBC 19 April 2012 4 February 2013
1 23 April BRA VS-30/Orion NOR Andøya AUS DSTO Hypersonic research experiment, second stage of launch vehicle failed to ignite AUS HiFire-5 DSTO Suborbital Technology demonstration 23 April Launch failure
1 25 April PAK Shaheen-IA PAK Sonmiani PAK ASFC ASFC Suborbital Test flight 25 April Successfulhttp://www.defensenews.com/article/20120425/DEFREG03/304250005/Pakistan-Test-fires-Improved-Shaheen-1-Missile https://archive.today/20130215192738/http://www.defensenews.com/article/20120425/DEFREG03/304250005/Pakistan-Test-fires-Improved-Shaheen-1-Missile dead 15 February 2013 Pakistan Test-fires Improved Shaheen-1 Missile DefenseNews.com 25 April 2012 4 February 2013
1 10 May 06:18 USA Terrier Orion (ARAV-A) FTM-16 E2a USA Kauai USA MDA SM-3 Block 1B target MDA Suborbital 10 May ABM target Successful
1 10 May 06:21 USA RIM-161C SM-3 Block 1B FTM-16 E2a USA Lake Erie CG-70 6, Pacific Ocean USA US Navy ARAV-A interceptor, successful intercept US Navy Suborbital 10 May ABM test Successfulhttps://blog.al.com/huntsville-times-business/2012/05/advanced_version_of_aegis_inte.html Advanced version of Aegis interceptor missile to be built in Huntsville destroys target in test (video) Huntsville Times 10 May 2012 4 February 2013
1 23 May 06:15 RUS RS-26 Rubezh RUS Plesetsk RUS RVSN RVSN Suborbital Missile test Successfulhttps://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-18172726 Russia tests secret missile after Nato shield launched BBC 23 May 2012 4 February 2013 23 May
1 7 June 17:39 RUSRS-12M Topol RUS Kapustin Yar RUSRVSN RVSN Suborbital Missile test Successfulhttps://russianforces.org/blog/2012/06/test_of_topol_from_kapustin_ya.shtml Test of Topol from Kapustin Yar Russian Strategic Nuclear Forces 7 June 2012 4 February 2013 Podvig Pavel 7 June
1 21 June 10:40 USA Terrier Improved Orion USA Wallops Island USANASA USA RockOn Colorado Suborbital Student experiments 21 June Successfulhttp://www.nasa.gov/centers/wallops/news/post621.html NASA Sounding Rocket Launch Launched June 21 NASA 21 June 2012 4 February 2013 8 April 2013 https://web.archive.org/web/20130408060731/http://www.nasa.gov/centers/wallops/news/post621.html dead
1 22 June 19:18 BRA VS-40 NORAndøya NORAndøya GER SHEFEX II DLR Suborbital Technology demonstration Successfulhttp://www.dlr.de/dlr/en/desktopdefault.aspx/tabid-10081/151_read-4100//year-all/ Experiments on SHEFEX II successful DLR Portal DLR.de 28 June 2012 4 February 2013 3 July 2012 https://web.archive.org/web/20120703051336/http://www.dlr.de/dlr/en/desktopdefault.aspx/tabid-10081/151_read-4100/year-all/ dead 22 June
1 23 June 19:30 CANBlack Brant IX USAWhite Sands USANASA USA EVE CU Boulder Suborbital SDO calibration Successfulhttp://sites.wff.nasa.gov/code810/news/story130.html 36.286 UE WOODS/UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO NASA 23 June 2012 4 February 2013 23 June
1 27 June 09:15 USA Castor 4B FTM-18 USA Kauai USA MDA SM-3 Block 1B target MDA Suborbital 27 June ABM target Successfulhttp://www.mda.mil/news/12news0008.html Second-Generation Aegis Ballistic Missile Defense System Completes Second Successful Intercept Flight Test United States Missile Defense Agency 27 June 2012 4 February 2013 dead https://web.archive.org/web/20130220212221/http://www.mda.mil/news/12news0008.html 20 February 2013
1 27 June 09:18 USA RIM-161C SM-3 Block 1B FTM-18 USA Lake Erie CG-70 6, Pacific Ocean USA US Navy Castor 4B interceptor, successful intercept US Navy Suborbital 27 June ABM test Successful
1 3 July IRN Shahab-1 IRNIran IRNIRGC Apogee: ~100 km IGRC Suborbital Missile test Successfulhttps://www.theguardian.com/world/2012/jul/03/iran-tests-long-range-missiles Iran tests long-range ballistic missiles The Guardian 3 July 2012 4 February 2013 3 July
1 3 July IRNShahab-2 IRNIran IRNIGRC Apogee: ~100 km IRGC Suborbital Missile test Successful 3 July
1 3 July IRN Shahab-3 IRNIran IRNIRGC Apogee: ~150 km IRGC Suborbital Missile test Successful 3 July
1 5 July 18:50 CANBlack Brant IX USAWhite Sands USANASA USA SUMI NASA/MSFC Suborbital 5 July Solar research Successfulhttp://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/sunearth/news/sumi-science.html SUMI Sounding Rocket Mission Launches Successfully NASA 5 July 2012 4 February 2013 15 March 2013 https://web.archive.org/web/20130315205604/http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/sunearth/news/sumi-science.html dead
1 11 July 18:50 CANBlack Brant IX USAWhite Sands USANASA USA Hi-C NASA/MSFC Suborbital 11 July Solar research Successfulhttp://www.gizmodo.co.uk/2013/01/the-hi-c-suborbital-spacecraft-snaps-the-suns-hottest-spots/ The Hi-C Suborbital Spacecraft Snaps the Sun's Hottest Spots Gizmodo UK 30 January 2013 5 February 2013 1 February 2013 https://web.archive.org/web/20130201080835/http://www.gizmodo.co.uk/2013/01/the-hi-c-suborbital-spacecraft-snaps-the-suns-hottest-spots/ dead
1 13 July 04:36 IND Agni-I IND Integrated Test Range IND IDRDL Apogee: ~200 km IDRDL Suborbital Missile test Successfulhttps://www.thehindu.com/sci-tech/science/agnii-a-success/article3634634.ece Agni-I a success The Hindu 13 July 2012 5 February 2013 13 July
1 23 July 11:01 CAN Black Brant XI USAWallops Island USANASA Apogee: ~285 mi; part of the Hypersonic Inflatable Aerodynamic Decelerator programme USA IRVE-3 NASA/Langley Suborbital Atmospheric entry test Successfulhttp://sites.wff.nasa.gov/code810/news/story133.html 39.011 NR CHEATWOOD/NASA LANGLEY RESEARCH CENTER NASA 23 July 2012 5 February 2013 23 July
1 24 July 19:17 CANBlack Brant IX USAWhite Sands USANASA USA DFS USC Suborbital Solar research Successfulhttp://sites.wff.nasa.gov/code810/news/story134.html 36.263 US JUDGE/UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA NASA 24 July 2012 5 February 2013 24 July
1 7 August 07:30:00https://www.isas.jaxa.jp/j/topics/topics/2012/0807_s310-41.shtml 観測ロケットS-310-41号機 打上げ終了('Exit launch rocket S-310-41 observation') ja JAXA 7 August 2012 7 August 2012 JPN S-310 JPN Uchinoura JPN JAXA JPNhttps://www.isas.jaxa.jp/j/topics/topics/2012/0601_s-310-41.shtml 2012年度第1次観測ロケット実験の実施について ('Sounding rocket experiment on the implementation of the first fiscal year following 2012') ja JAXA 1 June 2012 8 June 2012 UT/JAXA/AGU/TKD/NU/TU/KIT Suborbital 7 August Successfulhttp://www.jaxa.jp/projects/rockets/s_rockets/topics_e.html S-310-41 launch completed JAXA 7 August 2012 5 February 2013 8 June 2013 https://web.archive.org/web/20130608113013/http://www.jaxa.jp/projects/rockets/s_rockets/topics_e.html dead Technology demonstration
1 9 August 03:16 IND Agni-II IND ITR IC-4 IND Indian Army Apogee: 220 km Indian Army Suborbital Missile test Successfulhttps://www.thehindu.com/news/national/agniii-launch-a-flawless-mission/article3745369.ece Agni-II launch, a flawless mission The Hindu 9 August 2012 5 February 2013 9 August
1 12 September USA Terrier-Lynx USA Wallops Island USA DoD Apogee: ~300 km USA Shark DoD Suborbital 12 September Radar target Successfulhttp://publicradiodelmarva.net/term/terrier-lynx Rocket Launch at Wallops Flight Facility Delmarva Public Radio 12 September 2012 5 February 2013 7 April 2014 https://web.archive.org/web/20140407083912/http://publicradiodelmarva.net/term/terrier-lynx dead
1 13 September 12:30 USA Juno USA Fort Wingate LC-96 USAUS Army Target for MIM-104 Patriot PAC-3 MSE test, successfully intercepted US Army Suborbital Target Successfulhttps://www.space.com/17600-ufo-reports-army-missile-test.html Dazzling Army Missile Test Triggers UFO Reports in Western US Space.com 14 September 2012 5 February 2013 13 September
1 13 September BRA VS-30/Orion NOR Andøya AUS DSTO Hypersonic research experiment, Apogee: 349 km AUS HiFire-3 DSTO Suborbital Technology demonstration 13 September Successfulhttp://www.rocketrange.no/?p=1392 HIFiRE 3 Launched from Andøya Andøya Rocket Range 19 September 2012 5 February 2013
1 19 September 11:45https://www.thehindu.com/sci-tech/science/long-range-strategic-missile-agniiv-testfired/article3914340.ece Long range strategic missile Agni-IV test-fired The Hindu 19 September 2012 4 December 2012 IND Agni-IV IND ITR IC-4 IND Indian Army Apogee: 800 km Indian Army Suborbital Missile test Successful 19 September
1 21 September 13:15http://ibnlive.in.com/news/india-test-fires-nuclearcapable-agniiii-missile/293811-3-234.html India test fires nuclear-capable Agni-III ballistic missile IBN Live 21 September 2012 4 December 2012 dead https://web.archive.org/web/20121105040556/http://ibnlive.in.com/news/india-test-fires-nuclearcapable-agniiii-missile/293811-3-234.html 5 November 2012 IND Agni-III IND ITR IC-4 IND Indian Army Apogee: 450 km Indian Army Suborbital Missile test Successful 21 September
1 21 September 11:16 USA Terrier Improved Malemute USA Wallops Island USANASA Apogee: ~153 km USA RockSat-X NASA Suborbital 21 September Student experiments Successfulhttp://www.nasa.gov/centers/wallops/news/Brodell2.html RockSat-X launches; next launch Sept. 22 NASA 21 September 2012 5 February 2013 11 December 2012 https://web.archive.org/web/20121211031033/http://www.nasa.gov/centers/wallops/news/Brodell2.html dead
1 22 September 11:00 USA Talos Terrier Oriole USA Wallops Island USANASA Apogee: ~269 km NASA Suborbital 22 September Rocket test Successfulhttp://www.nasa.gov/centers/wallops/news/TTOLaunch.html NASA successfully tests new launch vehicle from WFF NASA 22 September 2012 5 February 2013 11 December 2012 https://web.archive.org/web/20121211042917/http://www.nasa.gov/centers/wallops/news/TTOLaunch.html dead
1 4 October 03:37 IND Prithvi II IND Integrated Test Range Launch Complex 3 IND DRDO Apogee: ~100 km DRDO Suborbital Missile test Successfulhttps://www.thehindu.com/news/national/Prithvi-II-successfully-test-fired-from-Odisha/article12544954.ece Prithvi-II successfully test-fired from Odisha The Hindu 4 October 2012 5 February 2013 4 October
1 5 October 05:55 IND Dhanush INDShip, Indian Ocean IND DRDO Apogee: ~100 km DRDO Suborbital Target Successfulhttps://www.thehindu.com/news/national/Nuclear-capable-Dhanush-successfully-test-fired/article12546296.ece Nuclear-capable Dhanush successfully test-fired The Hindu 5 October 2012 5 February 2013 5 October
1 19 October 09:12 RUSTopol M2 RUSPlesetsk RUSRVSN RVSN Suborbital Missile test Successfulhttp://www.1tv.ru/news/techno/218080 В России завершены небывалые по масштабу учения стратегических ядерных сил ('Russia has completed an unprecedented scale test of strategic nuclear forces') 20 October 2012 ru 1TV.ru 4 March 2013 19 October
1 19 October RUS R-29R Volna RUS K-433 Svyatoy Georgiy Pobedonosets, Sea of Okhotsk RUSVMF VMF Suborbital Missile test Successful 19 October
1 23 October USAUGM-133 Trident II D5 UKVigilant S30 6 UK Royal Navy Royal Navy Suborbital Missile test Successfulhttp://www.acronym.org.uk/parliamentary-records/201211/uk-trident-missile-test-launch-23-october-2012-caroline-lucas-asks-about-cost-informing-other-govts UK Trident Missile Test Launch 23 October 2012: Caroline Lucas Asks About Cost & Informing Other Govts In Advance Acronym.org.uk 19 November 2012 5 February 2013 28 November 2012 https://web.archive.org/web/20121128221043/http://www.acronym.org.uk/parliamentary-records/201211/uk-trident-missile-test-launch-23-october-2012-caroline-lucas-asks-about-cost-informing-other-govts dead 23 October
1 24 October 18:29 RUS RS-26 Rubezh RUS Kapustin Yar RUS RVSN RVSN Suborbital Missile test Successfulhttp://missilethreat.com/russia-to-create-new-missiles-to-compete-with-u-s/ Russia to create new missiles to compete with U.S. Missile Threat 9 January 2013 5 February 2013 dead https://web.archive.org/web/20130121112152/http://missilethreat.com/russia-to-create-new-missiles-to-compete-with-u-s/ 21 January 2013 24 October
1 25 October USALong Range Air Launch Target FTI-01 C-17 Globemaster III, Pacific Ocean USAMDA Target for THAAD, successful intercept MDA/IMDO Suborbital ABM target Successfulhttp://www.mda.mil/news/12news0011.html Ballistic Missile Defense System Engages Five Targets Simultaneously During Largest Missile Defense Flight Test in History United States Missile Defense Agency 25 October 2012 5 February 2013 dead https://web.archive.org/web/20130216022117/http://www.mda.mil/news/12news0011.html 16 February 2013 25 October
1 25 October USA THAAD FTI-01 USA Meck Island USA US Army Intercepted target missile US Army/MDA Suborbital ABM test Successful 25 October
1 25 October USA Terrier Oriole (ARAV-B) FTI-01 USA Wake Island USA MDA SM-3 Block 1A target MDA Suborbital 25 October ABM target Successful
1 25 October USA SM-3 Block 1A FTI-01 USA Fitzgerald DDG-62, Pacific Ocean USA US Navy ARAV-B interceptor, intercept failed US Navy Suborbital 25 October ABM test Spacecraft failure
1 25 October USA SRBM USA Kwajalein USA MDA FTI-01, Patriot PAC-3 target, successfully intercepted MDA Suborbital 25 October ABM target Successful
1 2 November 17:55 CANBlack Brant IX USAWhite Sands USANASA USA FOXSI UC Berkeley Suborbital 2 November Solar research Successfulhttp://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/sounding-rockets/news/xray-scope.html A Next-Generation X-Ray Telescope Launches NASA 2 November 2012 5 February 2013 19 September 2015 https://web.archive.org/web/20150919002629/http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/sounding-rockets/news/xray-scope.html dead
1 14 November 11:07 USALGM-30G Minuteman III USAVandenberg LF-10 USAUS Air Force US Air Force Suborbital Test flight Successfulhttps://www.vandenberg.spaceforce.mil/?id=123326220 Minuteman III test missile launches from Vandenberg Vandenberg Air Force Base 14 November 2012 5 February 2013 live https://web.archive.org/web/20130220215405/http://www.vandenberg.af.mil/news/story.asp?id=123326220 20 February 2013 14 November
1 21 November 10:55 CANBlack Brant IX USAWhite Sands USANASA USAIMAGER University of Massachusetts Suborbital 21 November Astronomy Successfulhttp://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/sounding-rockets/news/imager-dd.html IMAGER Launch Successful NASA 21 November 2012 5 February 2013 6 April 2013 https://web.archive.org/web/20130406145120/http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/sounding-rockets/news/imager-dd.html dead
1 23 November IND Prithvi INDITR IC-4 INDDRDO Target for ABM test, successfully intercepted DRDO Suborbital Target Successfulhttp://profit.ndtv.com/news/nation/article-india-successfully-tests-ballistic-missile-shield-313716 India successfully tests ballistic missile shield NDTV 23 November 2012 19 April 2013 23 November
1 25 November 11:20 USA Nike-Orion SWE Esrange EUR EuroLaunch Apogee: 140 km GER MAPHEUS-3 DLR Suborbital Technology demonstration Successfulhttp://www.sscspace.com/mapheus-3-succesfully-launched MAPHEUS 3, successfully launched! SSC 25 November 2012 5 February 2013 https://web.archive.org/web/20130724020340/http://www.sscspace.com/mapheus-3-succesfully-launched 24 July 2013 dead 25 November
1 28 November PAK Ghauri PAK Tilla PAKArmy of Pakistan Apogee: 100 km PAK Haft-5 Army of Pakistan Suborbital Missile test Successfulhttps://zeenews.india.com/news/south-asia/pak-test-fires-n-capable-hatf-v-ghauri-missile_813368.html Pak test fires N-capable Hatf V Ghauri missile Zeenews.india.com 29 November 2012 5 February 2013 28 November
1 8 December 21:00 BRA VS-30/Orion BRA Alcântara BRA AEB Apogee: 428 km BRAIguaiba INPE Suborbital Microgravity Successfulhttp://www.iae.cta.br/?action=noticia&id=232 Site G1 - Globo.com Foguete de sondagem VS-30/Orion é lançado com sucesso em Alcântara IAE 9 December 2012 5 February 2013 8 December
1 13 December 05:20 CANBlack Brant IX USAWhite Sands USANASA USADXL U of M Suborbital 13 December Astronomy Successfulhttp://sites.wff.nasa.gov/code810/news/story139.html 36.283 UH GALEAZZI/UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI NASA 13 December 2012 5 February 2013
1 17 December 07:00https://www.isas.jaxa.jp/j/topics/topics/2012/1217_s-520-28.shtml 観測ロケットS-520-28号機 打上げ終了('Observation of S-520-28 rocket launch') ja JAXA 17 December 2012 17 December 2012 JPN S-520 JPN Uchinoura JPN JAXA Apogee: 312 km JPN Tohoku/JAXA/Tokai Suborbital 17 December Microgravity Successfulhttps://www.isas.jaxa.jp/e/topics/2012/1217_s-520-28.shtml S-520-28 launch result JAXA 17 December 2012 5 February 2013
1 20 December 03:51 IND Prithvi II INDITR IC-3 INDDRDO Apogee: ~100 km Strategic Force Command Suborbital Missile test Successfulhttp://www.turkishweekly.net/news/145872/india-successfully-test-fires-prithvi-2-missile.html India Successfully Test-Fires Prithvi-2 Missile Turkish Weekly 20 December 2012 5 February 2013 https://web.archive.org/web/20121225123612/http://www.turkishweekly.net/news/145872/india-successfully-test-fires-prithvi-2-missile.html 25 December 2012 dead 20 December
|}
Deep space rendezvous
Date (UTC)SpacecraftEventRemarks1 JanuaryGRAIL-BLunar orbit insertionJoined its twin, GRAIL-A, which entered lunar orbit on 31 December 2011.http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/grail/news/grail20120101.html NASA's Twin Grail Spacecraft Reunite in Lunar Orbit NASA.gov 1 January 2012 27 November 2012 2 January 2012 https://web.archive.org/web/20120102200832/http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/grail/news/grail20120101.html dead2 JanuaryCassini80th flyby of TitanClosest approach: 29415 km mi.http://saturn.jpl.nasa.gov/mission/saturntourdates/saturntourdates2012/ Cassini Saturn Tour Dates: 2012 NASA 2012 5 February 2013 dead https://web.archive.org/web/20130120053415/http://saturn.jpl.nasa.gov/mission/saturntourdates/saturntourdates2012/ 20 January 201330 JanuaryCassini81st flyby of TitanClosest approach: 31131 km mi.19 FebruaryCassini82nd flyby of TitanClosest approach: 3803 km mi.9 MarchCassiniFlyby of EnceladusClosest approach: 9000 km mi.27 MarchCassini17th flyby of EnceladusClosest approach: 74 km mi.14 AprilCassini18th flyby of EnceladusFlyby of TethysClosest approach to Enceladus: 74 km mi.Closest approach to Tethys: 9000 km mi.2 MayCassini20th flyby of EnceladusFlyby of DioneClosest approach to Enceladus: 74 km mi.Closest approach to Dione: 8000 km mi.20 MayCassiniFlyby of MethoneFlyby of TelestoClosest approach to Methone: 2000 km mi.Closest approach to Telesto: 11000 km mi.21 MayCassini83rd flyby of TitanClosest approach: 955 km mi.6 JuneCassini84th flyby of TitanClosest approach: 959 km mi.24 JulyCassini85th flyby of TitanClosest approach: 1012 km mi.6 AugustCuriosityLanding on Mars in Gale CraterUsed the Sky Crane soft landing system. Successful landing at 05:14 UTC at coordinates 4.5895 S 137.4417 E globe:Mars.https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/science-environment-19144464 Nasa's Curiosity rover successfully lands on Mars BBC 6 August 2012 3 November 20135 Septemberhttps://www.space.com/17119-nasa-dawn-asteroid-spacecraft-vesta.html NASA's Dawn Spacecraft Hits Snag on Trip to 2 Asteroids Space.com 15 August 2012 27 August 2012https://www.newscientist.com/blogs/shortsharpscience/2012/09/asteroid-hopping-spacecraft-ma.html Dawn departs Vesta to become first asteroid hopper New Scientist 6 September 2012 3 November 2013 7 September 2012 https://web.archive.org/web/20120907134311/http://www.newscientist.com/blogs/shortsharpscience/2012/09/asteroid-hopping-spacecraft-ma.html deadDawnLeaving Vestiocentric orbitHeaded for Ceres, which it reached on 6 March 2015.https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/speaking-of-science/wp/2015/03/06/nasa-confirms-dawns-historic-arrival-at-ceres-one-of-the-solar-systems-last-unexplored-planets/ Spacecraft Dawn has arrived at Ceres, one of solar system's last unexplored planets Washington Post 6 March 2015 2 September 201526 SeptemberCassini86th flyby of TitanClosest approach: 956 km mi.13 NovemberCassini87th flyby of TitanClosest approach: 973 km mi.29 NovemberCassini88th flyby of TitanClosest approach to Titan: 1014 km mi.13 DecemberChang'e 2Flyby of 4179 ToutatisFirst Chinese asteroid flyby. Closest approach to 4179 Toutatis: less than 1 km mi (770 metres).http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/china/2012-12/15/c_132041953.htm https://web.archive.org/web/20121217202207/http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/china/2012-12/15/c_132041953.htm dead 17 December 2012 Chinese space probe flies by asteroid Toutatis Xinhua 15 December 2012 3 November 201317 DecemberGRAILLunar impact at "Sally K. Ride" siteBoth GRAIL satellites concluded their mission by impacting the Moon's surface."NASA's Grail Lunar Impact Site Named for Astronaut Sally Ride" https://web.archive.org/web/20121219101736/http://www.nasa.gov/home/hqnews/2012/dec/HQ_12-438_GRAIL_Impact_Site_Sally_Ride.html 19 December 2012 . NASA. 17 December 2012. Retrieved 18 December 2012.https://www.theregister.co.uk/2012/12/18/grail_orbiters_crash_moon/ GRAIL orbiters make DEATH DIVE into lunar mountain The Register 18 December 2012 18 December 201222 DecemberCassiniDistant flyby of TitanFlyby of RheaClosest approach to Titan: 715000 km mi.Closest approach to Rhea: 23000 km mi.
EVAs
Start Date/TimeDurationEnd TimeSpacecraftCrewRemarks16 February14:31https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2012/02/cosmonaut-duo-conduct-russian-spacewalk-iss/ Pete Harding NASASpaceflight.com Cosmonaut duo complete Russian spacewalk outside ISS 16 February 2012 19 February 20126 hours15 minutes20:46Expedition 29/30
ISS PirsRUS Oleg Kononenko
RUS Anton ShkaplerovMoved Strela 1 crane from ISS Pirs module to Poisk module, installed four materials experiments on the exterior of the ISS, and installed supporting struts on the EVA ladder on Pirs.20 August16:37https://www.telegraph.co.uk/science/space/9489676/Russian-cosmonauts-perform-six-hour-spacewalk-outside-International-Space-Station.html https://web.archive.org/web/20120823232437/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/science/space/9489676/Russian-cosmonauts-perform-six-hour-spacewalk-outside-International-Space-Station.html dead 23 August 2012 Russian cosmonauts perform six-hour spacewalk outside International Space Station The Daily Telegraph 21 August 2012 27 August 20125 hours51 minutes22:28Expedition 31/32
ISS PirsRUS Gennady Padalka
RUS Yuri MalenchenkoRelocated Strela 2 telescoping boom from Pirs docking compartment to Zarya control module, in preparation for undocking of Pirs, which will pave the way for arrival of the Russian Multipurpose Laboratory Module in 2013. Also installed micrometeoroid debris shields on Zvezda service module, retrieved two experiments from Pirs' exterior, installed two support struts for hatch ladder and deployed two small tracking satellites.30 August12:168 hours17 minutes20:33Expedition 31/32
ISS QuestUSA Sunita Williams
JPN Akihiko HoshideConnected two power cables between the US and Russian orbital segments; removed and replaced Main Bus Switching Unit (MBSU) 1. The crew had difficulty in removing connecting bolts of the old MBSU, and were unable to tighten up the bolts for the new unit. The new MBSU was tied down for future trouble-shooting, with all other tasks deferred to a future EVA. Third-longest EVA in history.https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2012/08/astronaut-perform-first-post-shuttle-spacewalk-iss/ Astronaut duo complete challenging first post-Shuttle US spacewalk on ISS Pete Harding NASASpaceflight 30 August 2012 4 September 20125 September11:066 hours28 minutes17:34Expedition 31/32
ISS QuestUSA Sunita Williams
JPN Akihiko HoshideInstalled the new MBSU unit, working around difficulty with one of the bolts; replaced one of the cameras mounted on the Canadarm2. During this spacewalk, Sunita Williams broke Peggy Whitson's 2007 record for most total time spacewalking by a woman.http://thepeninsulaqatar.com/india/214949-williams-sets-record-in-spacewalk.html Williams sets record in spacewalk The Peninsula Qatar 20 November 2012 29 November 2012 dead https://archive.today/20130204030153/http://thepeninsulaqatar.com/india/214949-williams-sets-record-in-spacewalk.html 4 February 2013https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2012/09/iss-astronauts-second-eva-install-mbsu-1/ Spacewalk Success as second EVA installs troublesome MBSU-1 NASASpaceflight 5 September 2012 6 September 20121 November12:296 hours38 minutes19:07Expedition 32/33
ISS QuestUSA Sunita Williams
JPN Akihiko HoshideReconfigured and isolated a leak in the ammonia cooling system of power channel 2B on the P6 truss by bypassing a leaking cooling loop and re-connecting jumpers to an unused loop of the Early External Thermal Control System (EETCS), and by redeploying the trailing Thermal Control Radiator of the system.https://www.usatoday.com/story/tech/2012/11/01/space-station-leak/1675309/ Astronauts take spacewalk to find ammonia leak AP via USA TODAY 1 November 2012 4 March 2013http://www.aviationweek.com/Article.aspx?id=/article-xml/asd_10_10_2012_p06-01-504209.xml ISS Managers Mull Spacewalks To Address Power, Cooling Issues Aviation Week 10 October 2012 10 February 2013 1 May 2013 https://web.archive.org/web/20130501232542/http://www.aviationweek.com/Article.aspx?id=/article-xml/asd_10_10_2012_p06-01-504209.xml dead
Orbital launch statistics
By country
For the purposes of this section, the yearly tally of orbital launches by country assigns each flight to the country of origin of the rocket, not to the launch services provider or the spaceport. For example, Soyuz launches by Arianespace in Kourou are counted under Russia because Soyuz-2 is a Russian rocket.
120 false left [
{"value":260, "color":"#a52a2a", "label": "Russia: 26 (33.76%)"},
{"value":190, "color":"#ff0000", "label": "China: 19 (24.67%)"},
{"value":120, "color":"#484785", "label": "United States: 12 (16.88%)"},
{"value":70, "color":"#318ce7", "label": "France: 7 (9.09%)"},
{"value":30, "color":"#ffd700", "label": "Ukraine: 3 (3.90%)"},
{"value":20, "color":"#ffffff", "label": "Japan: 2 (2.60%)"},
{"value":20, "color":"#ff9933", "label": "India: 2 (2.60%)"},
{"value":20, "color":"#239f40", "label": "Iran: 2 (2.60%)"},
{"value":20, "color":"#ffc0cb", "label": "North Korea: 2 (2.60%)"},
{"value":9, "color":"#808000", "label": "Italy: 1 (1.30%)"},
]
Country Launches Successes Failures Partial failures 19 19 0 0 7 7 0 0 2 2 0 0 2 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 2 2 0 0 2 1First successful orbital launch 1 0 26Includes two European Soyuz launches from Kourou, French Guiana by Arianespace 24 1 1 3Includes three Zenit from Sea Launch 3 0 0 13 12 0 1 World 19 7 2 2 1 2 2 26 3 13 19 7 2 1 1 2 1 24 3 12 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1
By rocket
bar chart center 990 400 1 7:0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0 0: 6:0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0 0:0: 0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0 0:0: 3:0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0 0:0: 1:0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0 0:0:0: 2:0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0 0:0:0:0: 1:0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0 0:0:0:0: 1:0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0 0:0:0:0:0: 6:0:0:0:0:0:0:0 0:0:0:0:0: 9:0:0:0:0:0:0:0 0:0:0:0:0: 4:0:0:0:0:0:0:0 0:0:0:0:0:0: 2:0:0:0:0:0:0 0:0:0:0:0:0:0: 5:0:0:0:0:0 0:0:0:0:0:0:0: 5:0:0:0:0:0 0:0:0:0:0:0:0: 2:0:0:0:0:0 0:0:0:0:0:0:0: 2:0:0:0:0:0 0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0: 2:0:0:0:0 0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0: 2:0:0:0 0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0: 1:0:0 0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0:10:0:0 0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0: 1:0:0 0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0: 3:0 0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0: 2 MediumBlue : Goldenrod : SteelBlue : LightSteelBlue : DarkBlue : Teal : Olive : DarkKhaki : FireBrick : IndianRed : Salmon : Gold : Grey : DarkGrey : Chocolate : CornflowerBlue : DarkGreen : Crimson : Peru : Tan : Wheat : Orchid : LightGrey Ariane 5 : Atlas V : Delta II : Delta IV : Delta IV Heavy : Falcon 9 : H-IIA : H-IIB : Long March 2 : Long March 3 : Long March 4 : PSLV : Soyuz-U : Soyuz-FG : Soyuz-2 (Russia) : Soyuz ST (Europe) : Safir : Unha : Proton-K : Proton-M : Rokot : Zenit-3SL : Others Ariane : Atlas : Delta : Falcon : H-II : Long March : PSLV : R-7 : Safir : Unha : UR : Zenit :Others _launches
By family
Family Country Launches Successes Failures Partial failures RemarksAriane 7 7 0 0 Atlas 6 6 0 0 Delta 4 4 0 0 Falcon 2 1 0 1 8 October rocket failure only affected one of two payloadsH-II 2 2 0 0 Long March 19 19 0 0 Pegasus 1 1 0 0 PSLV 2 2 0 0 R-7 14 14 0 0 Safir 2 1 1 0 Unha 2 1 1 0 First successful launchUniversal Rocket 12 10 1 1 Vega 1 1 0 0 Maiden flightZenit 3 3 0 0
By type
Rocket Country Family Launches Successes Failures Partial failures RemarksAriane 5 Ariane 7 7 0 0 Atlas V Atlas 6 6 0 0 Delta IV Delta 4 4 0 0 Falcon 9 Falcon 2 1 0 1 Failure only affected one of two payloadsH-IIA H-II 1 1 0 0 H-IIB H-II 1 1 0 0 Long March 2 Long March 6 6 0 0 Long March 3 Long March 9 9 0 0 Long March 4 Long March 4 4 0 0 Pegasus Pegasus 1 1 0 0 PSLV PSLV 2 2 0 0 Proton Universal Rocket 11 9 1 1 Safir Safir 2 1 1 0 Soyuz R-7 10 10 0 0 Soyuz-2 R-7 4 4 0 0 Unha Unha 2 1 1 0 First successful launchUR-100 Universal Rocket 1 1 0 0 Vega Vega 1 1 0 0 Maiden flightZenit Zenit 3 3 0 0
By configuration
Rocket Country Type Launches Successes Failures Partial failures RemarksAriane 5 ECA Ariane 5 6 6 0 0 Ariane 5 ES Ariane 5 1 1 0 0 Atlas V 401 Atlas V 3 3 0 0 Atlas V 501 Atlas V 1 1 0 0 Atlas V 531 Atlas V 1 1 0 0 Atlas V 551 Atlas V 1 1 0 0 Delta IV Medium+ (4,2) Delta IV 1 1 0 0 Delta IV Medium+ (5,2) Delta IV 1 1 0 0 Maiden flighthttp://www.afspc.af.mil/news/story.asp?id=123296696 First Delta IV Medium in 5/2 configuration launches from Vandenberg US Air Force Space Command 4 April 2012 13 June 2013 dead https://web.archive.org/web/20160130032627/http://www.afspc.af.mil/news/story.asp?id=123296696 30 January 2016Delta IV Medium+ (5,4) Delta IV 1 1 0 0 Delta IV Heavy Delta IV 1 1 0 0 Falcon 9 v1.0 Falcon 9 2 1 0 1 Failure only affected one of two payloadsH-IIA 202 H-IIA 1 1 0 0 H-IIB H-IIB 1 1 0 0 Long March 2C Long March 2 2 2 0 0 Long March 2D Long March 2 3 3 0 0 Long March 2F Long March 2 1 1 0 0 Long March 3A Long March 3 1 1 0 0 Long March 3B Long March 3 1 1 0 0 Final flightLong March 3B/E Long March 3 4 4 0 0 Long March 3C Long March 3 3 3 0 0 Final flightLong March 4B Long March 4 2 2 0 0 Long March 4C Long March 4 2 2 0 0 Pegasus XL Pegasus 1 1 0 0 PSLV-CA PSLV 1 1 0 0 PSLV-XL PSLV 1 1 0 0 Proton-K / Block DM-2 Proton 1 1 0 0 Final flightProton-M / Briz-M Proton 10 8 1 1 Rokot / Briz-KM UR-100 1 1 0 0 Safir-1B Safir 2 1 1 0 Soyuz-2.1a / Fregat-M Soyuz-2 2 2 0 0 Soyuz ST-A / Fregat Soyuz-2 1 1 0 0 Soyuz ST-B / Fregat-MT Soyuz-2 1 1 0 0 Soyuz-FG Soyuz 4 4 0 0 Soyuz-FG / Fregat Soyuz 1 1 0 0 Soyuz-U Soyuz 5 5 0 0 Unha-3 Unha 2 1 1 0 Maiden flightVega Vega 1 1 0 0 Maiden flightZenit-3SL Zenit 3 3 0 0
By spaceport
bar chart center 950 400 1 5:0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0 5:0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0 9:0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0 0:10:0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0 0:0: 2:0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0 0:0:0: 3:0:0:0:0:0:0:0 0:0:0:0: 2:0:0:0:0:0:0 0:0:0:0:0: 2:0:0:0:0:0 0:0:0:0:0:0:21:0:0:0:0 0:0:0:0:0:0:0: 1:0:0:0 0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0: 2:0:0 0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0: 3:0 0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0:10 0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0: 0 0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0: 0 0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0: 2 FireBrick : Crimson : LightCoral : MediumBlue : Orange : Aquamarine : ForestGreen : MediumPurple : LightSeaGreen : Indigo : Olive : SteelBlue : Blue : DodgerBlue : DeepSkyBlue : SkyBlue Jiuquan : Taiyuan : Xichang : Kourou : Satish Dhawan : Ocean Odyssey : Semnan : Tanegashima : Baikonur : Kwajalein : Sohae : Plesetsk : Cape Canaveral : Kennedy : MARS : Vandenberg China : France : India : International waters : Iran : Japan : Kazakhstan : Marshall Islands : North Korea : Russia : United States _launches
Site Country Launches Successes Failures Partial failures RemarksBaikonur 21 19 1 1 Cape Canaveral 10 9 0 1 Kourou 10 10 0 0 Jiuquan 5 5 0 0 Kwajalein 1 1 0 0 Ocean Odyssey UN International waters 3 3 0 0 Plesetsk 3 3 0 0 Satish Dhawan 2 2 0 0 Semnan 2 1 1 0 Sohae 2 1 1 0 Tanegashima 2 2 0 0 Taiyuan 5 5 0 0 Vandenberg 2 2 0 0 Xichang 9 9 0 0 Total 77 72 3 2
By orbit
bar chart center 800 400 1 0:0:0:0:0:0 0:11:0:0:0:0 0:12:0:0:0:0 0:14:0:0:0:0 0: 0:0:0:0:0 0:0: 6:0:0:0 0:0:0:31:0:0 0:0:0: 0:0:0 0:0:0:0: 1:0 0:0:0:0:0: 0 DeepSkyBlue: Navy : MediumBlue : RoyalBlue : DodgerBlue : LightSeaGreen : SaddleBrown : Peru : Black: Gold Transatmospheric : Low Earth : Low Earth (ISS) : Low Earth (SSO) : Low Earth (retrograde) : Medium Earth : Geosychronous(transfer) : Inclined GSO : High Earth : Heliocentric Transatmospheric : Low Earth : Medium Earth : Geosynchronous / transfer : High Earth : Heliocentric _launches
Orbital regime Launches Successes At least one payload was placed in the target orbital regime Failures Accidentallyachieved RemarksTransatmospheric 0 0 0 0 Low Earth 39 37 2 0 12 to ISS, 1 to Tiangong-1 Medium Earth / Molniya 5 5 0 1 Geosynchronous / GTO 32 31 1 0 High Earth / Lunar transfer 1 1 0 0 Heliocentric / Planetary transfer 0 0 0 0 Total 77 74 3 1
Notes
See also
2012 in science
List of human spaceflights, 2011–2020
Timeline of spaceflight
References
Footnotes
2
External links
http://www.flightglobal.com/features/forecasts-2012/space/ Forecasts 2012: Spaceflight Flightglobal 2011 24 July 2013
https://www.space.com/14040-2012-spaceflight-anticipated-missions.html The 12 Most Anticipated Space Missions of 2012 Space.com 26 December 2011 10 February 2013
http://news.discovery.com/space/private-spaceflight/human-space-trips-2012-010312.htm 2012 Human Spaceflight: A Look Ahead Discovery News 12 December 2012 8 July 2013
2012 on
Category:Spaceflight by year