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1536 Pielinen
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Stony Florian asteroid
October 2019
yes
1536 Pielinen
#D6D6D6
18 September 1939
Y. Väisälä
Turku Observatory
(1536) Pielinen
1939 SE1929 RZ1931 ED1934 CW1939 TP1939 UK1952 RWA903 SFA916 RA
Pielinen (lake)
main-beltFlora
4 September 2017 (JD 2458000.5)
0
113.68 yr (41,521 days)
2.6342 AU
1.7736 AU
2.2039 AU
0.1953
3.27 yr (1,195 days)
295.85°
0.3012 ms / day
1.5344°
195.69°
170.76°
7.38 1.62 km7.82 km (calculated)7.934 0.037 km7.975 0.109 km
66.1 0.1 h66.22 hLCDB-Pravec-201166.34 0.02 hLCDB-Stephens-201167.43 0.06 h
0.24 (assumed)0.253 0.0170.2557 0.06620.30 0.21
S
12.57 0.5212.612.7
1536 Pielinen (provisional designation 1939 SE) is a stony Florian asteroid from the inner regions of the asteroid belt, approximately 7.8 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 18 September 1939, by Finnish astronomer Yrjö Väisälä at Turku Observatory, Southwest Finland. It was later named for Finnish lake Pielinen.
Classification and orbit
Pielinen is a member of the Flora family, a large group of stony S-type asteroids. It orbits the Sun in the inner main-belt at a distance of 1.8–2.6 AU once every 3 years and 3 months (1,195 days). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.20 and an inclination of 2° with respect to the ecliptic. Pielinen was first identified as A903 SF at Heidelberg in 1903, extending the body's observation arc by 36 years prior to its official discovery observation.
Lightcurves
From September to November 2011, four rotational lightcurves of Pielinen were obtained from photometric observations. One lightcurve analysis gave a rotation period of 66.2 hours,IMG-Light-Curve-Analysis which is significantly longer than for most minor planets, that spin every 2 to 20 hours around their axis. However, slow rotators have periods typically above 100 hours. Photometric observations were taken by Petr Pravec (66.22 hours, Δ0.85 mag, U=3),LCDB-Pravec-2011 Robert D. Stephens (66.34 hours, Δ0.80 mag, U=3-),LCDB-Stephens-2011 Giovanni Casalnuovo (66.1 hours, Δ0.75 mag, U=2+), and Silvano Casulli (67.43 hours, Δ0.81 mag, U=2).
Diameter and albedo
According to the space-based survey carried out by NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer with its subsequent NEOWISE mission, Pielinen measures between 7.38 and 7.975 kilometers in diameter and its surface has an albedo between 0.253 and 0.30. The Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link assumes an albedo of 0.24 – derived from 8 Flora, the largest member and namesake of this family – and calculates a diameter of 7.82 kilometers, with an absolute magnitude of 12.7.
Naming
This minor planet is named after Pielinen, Finland's fourth largest lake in Finnish Karelia. The Koli National Park is located on its western shores. The official 1536 naming citation was published by the Minor Planet Center on 20 February 1976 (M.P.C. 3930).
Notes
LCDB-Pravec-2011 Pravec (2011) web: rotation period 66.22 hours with a brightness amplitude of 0.85 mag. Quality Code: 3. Summary figures for (1536) Pielinen at Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link (CALL)
IMG-Light-Curve-Analysis Lightcurve plot for (1536) Pielinen by Petr Pravec of the Ondrejov Asteroid Photometry Project source data)
LCDB-Stephens-2011 Stephens (2011) web. Observations in September 2011, gave a rotation period of 66.34 0.02 hours with a brightness amplitude of 0.80 mag. Quality Code of 3-. Summary figures for (1536) Pielinen at Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link (CALL)
References
30em 2017-06-05 last obs.
JPL Small-Body Database Browser: 1536 Pielinen (1939 SE)
https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/sbdb.cgi?sstr=2001536
Jet Propulsion Laboratory
30 June 2017
Dictionary of Minor Planet Names – (1536) Pielinen
Schmadel Lutz D.
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
122
2007
978-3-540-00238-3
10.1007/978-3-540-29925-7_1537 (1536) Pielinen
1536 Pielinen (1939 SE)
Minor Planet Center
https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/db_search/show_object?object_id=1536
30 December 2016
Dictionary of Minor Planet Names – Addendum to Fifth Edition (2006–2008)
Appendix – Publication Dates of the MPCs
Schmadel Lutz D.
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
221
978-3-642-01964-7
10.1007/978-3-642-01965-4
Asteroids and comets rotation curves – (1536) Pielinen
Behrend
Raoul
Geneva Observatory
http://obswww.unige.ch/~behrend/page4cou.html#001536
30 December 2016
1 April 2019
https://web.archive.org/web/20190401181659/http://obswww.unige.ch/~behrend/page4cou.html#001536
dead
6
Joseph R. Masiero
T. Grav
A. K. Mainzer
C. R. Nugent
J. M. Bauer
R. Stevenson
S. Sonnett
August 2014
Main-belt Asteroids with WISE/NEOWISE: Near-infrared Albedos
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2014ApJ...791..121M
The Astrophysical Journal
791
2
11
2014ApJ...791..121M
10.1088/0004-637X/791/2/121
1406.6645
30 December 2016
1536
30 December 2016
6
A. Mainzer
T. Grav
J. Masiero
E. Hand
J. Bauer
D. Tholen
R. S. McMillan
T. Spahr
R. M. Cutri
E. Wright
J. Watkins
W. Mo
C. Maleszewski
November 2011
NEOWISE Studies of Spectrophotometrically Classified Asteroids: Preliminary Results
The Astrophysical Journal
741
2
25
2011ApJ...741...90M
10.1088/0004-637X/741/2/90
1109.6407
6
C. R. Nugent
A. Mainzer
J. Masiero
J. Bauer
R. M. Cutri
T. Grav
E. Kramer
S. Sonnett
R. Stevenson
E. L. Wright
December 2015
NEOWISE Reactivation Mission Year One: Preliminary Asteroid Diameters and Albedos
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2015ApJ...814..117N
The Astrophysical Journal
814
2
13
2015ApJ...814..117N
10.1088/0004-637X/814/2/117
1509.02522
30 December 2016
Casalnuovo, Giovanni Battista
April 2016
Lightcurve Analysis for Nine Main Belt Asteroids
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2016MPBu...43..112C
The Minor Planet Bulletin
43
2
112–115
1052-8091
2016MPBu...43..112C
30 December 2016
6
Peter Veres
Robert Jedicke
Alan Fitzsimmons
Larry Denneau
Mikael Granvik
Bryce Bolin
Serge Chastel
Richard J. Wainscoat
William S. Burgett
Kenneth C. Chambers
Heather Flewelling
Nick Kaiser
Eugen A. Magnier
Jeff S. Morgan
Paul A. Price
John L. Tonry
Christopher Waters
November 2015
Absolute magnitudes and slope parameters for 250,000 asteroids observed by Pan-STARRS PS1 - Preliminary results
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2015Icar..261...34V
Icarus
261
34–47
2015Icar..261...34V
10.1016/j.icarus.2015.08.007
1506.00762
30 December 2016
External links
Asteroid Lightcurve Database (LCDB), query form (info https://web.archive.org/web/20171216050541/http://www.minorplanet.info/lightcurvedatabase.html 16 December 2017 )
Dictionary of Minor Planet Names, Google books
Asteroids and comets rotation curves, CdR https://web.archive.org/web/20160729213840/http://obswww.unige.ch/~behrend/page_cou.html 29 July 2016 – Observatoire de Genève, Raoul Behrend
Discovery Circumstances: Numbered Minor Planets (1)-(5000) – Minor Planet Center
1536
1535 Päijänne 1536 1537 Transylvania
001536
Category:Discoveries by Yrjö Väisälä
Category:Named minor planets
19390918