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1918 in Scotland
Reference material by Wikipedia contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
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January 2016
July 2026
1918
Events from the year 1918 in Scotland.
Incumbents
Politics of Scotland Order of precedence in Scotland
Secretary for Scotland and Keeper of the Great Seal – Robert MunroMitchell James The Scottish Question 12 June 2014 OUP Oxford 978-0-19-100236-6 64 https://books.google.com/books?id=GWegAwAAQBAJ&pg=PA64 en
Law officers
Lord Advocate – James Avon Clyde
Solicitor General for Scotland – Thomas Brash Morison
Judiciary
Lord President of the Court of Session and Lord Justice General – Lord Strathclyde
Lord Justice Clerk – Lord Dickson
Chairman of the Scottish Land Court – Lord Kennedy until 12 February; vacant until 2 May; then Lord St Vigeans
Events
thumb|The German fleet interned in Scapa Flow, November 1918
12 January – Admiralty M-class destroyers Narborough 1916 (Clydebuilt) and Opal 1915 run aground and are wrecked off South Ronaldsay in a severe storm with only one survivor.
31 January – "Battle of May Island": In a confused series of collisions as a large Royal Navy fleet steams down the Firth of Forth this evening, submarines K4 and K17 are sunk, three other submarines and a light cruiser are damaged and 104 men are killed.http://news.mod.uk/news/press/news_headline_story.asp?newsItem_id=1392 "Battle of May Island" remembered 2010-02-10 2002-01-30 UK Defence Today Ministry of Defence https://web.archive.org/web/20020202170246/http://news.mod.uk/news/press/news_headline_story.asp?newsItem_id=1392 2002-02-02
5 February – World War I: Imperial German Navy submarine SM UB-77 torpedoes troopship Tuscania 1914 off Islay with 210 men, mostly United States troops, lost.
11 February – American Dreadnought battleship USS Texas joins the British Grand Fleet in Scapa Flow.
May – English industrialist William Lever, Baron Leverhulme, buys the Isle of Lewis.
15 May – World War I: Imperial German Navy submarine SM U-90 shells the Royal Navy wireless station on Hirta in St Kilda.U 90 und die Beschießung von St. Kilda Das Marine Nachrichtenblatt http://www.mnb.seekrieg14-18.de/MNB_004_IV-2010.htm
29 June – Airship R27, built by William Beardmore and Company at Inchinnan (Renfrewshire), is commissioned.
22 August – Hood 51 is launched by John Brown & Company at their Clydebank shipyard. The last battlecruiser built for the Royal Navy, she will be in commission from 1920 to 1941.
6 October – troopship Otranto is wrecked after a collision off Islay with 351 United States troops and 80 crew lost.Scott R. Neil 2012 Many Were Held by the Sea: The Tragic Sinking of HMS Otranto Lanham, MD Rowman & Littlefield 978-1-4422-1342-5
5 November – Clydebuilt former Cunarder HMS Campania sinks in an accident in the Firth of Forth.
11 November – World War I is ended by Armistice at Compiègne, with Admiral Sir Rosslyn Wemyss as British representative. The War has seen Scottish losses of around 102,500 men born in Scotland from 680,000 serving in the British armed forces;Patrick Watt Manpower, Myth and Memory: Analysing Scotland's Military Contribution to the Great War Journal of Scottish Historical Studies 39 2019 75–100 10.3366/jshs.2019.0261 243312685 there is no parish in Scotland without a loss.
21 November – Education (Scotland) Act. Local education authorities replace school boards.W. R. Kermack 19 Centuries of Scotland Edinburgh Johnston 1944 92
25–27 November – the surrendered German High Seas Fleet steams from a rendezvous in the Firth of Forth to internment in Scapa Flow.From the Dreadnought to Scapa Flow V Marder Arthur J. Arthur Marder 1970 Oxford University Press London 0-19-215187-8
The Scottish county of Elginshire is officially renamed as the County of Moray (Morayshire).
A farm at Arabella in Easter Ross is set aside as smallholdings for returning servicemen.
Births
1 January – Albert McQuarrie, Conservative politician and building contractor (died 2016)
3 February – Moira Dunbar, glaciologist (died 1999 in Canada)
1 February – Muriel Spark, novelist (died 2006 in Italy)Turner Jenny Obituary: Dame Muriel Spark https://www.theguardian.com/news/2006/apr/17/guardianobituaries.booksobituaries The Guardian 23 February 2018 en 17 April 2006 11 February 2023 https://web.archive.org/web/20230211084626/https://www.theguardian.com/news/2006/apr/17/guardianobituaries.booksobituaries live
8 March – Eileen Herlie, actress (died 2008 in New York City)
1 May – James Copeland, actor (died 2002 in London)
11 May – Sheila Burnford, writer on Canada (died 1984 in England)
28 May – Jackie Husband, international footballer (died 1992)
6 June – Tom Scott, poet (died 1995)
28 June – William Whitelaw, Conservative politician (died 1999 in England)
30 June – Isobel Barnett, née Marshall, broadcasting personality (suicide 1980 in England)
20 July – Fiona Gore, née Colquhoun, powerboat racer (died 2013)
21 July – Maurice Lindsay, broadcaster, writer and poet (died 2009)Riach Alan Obituary: Maurice Lindsay https://www.theguardian.com/theguardian/2009/may/12/maurice-lindsay-obituary-poet-scotland The Guardian 30 April 2021 en 12 May 2009
18 September – Captain Douglas Ford, Royal Scots officer, posthumously awarded the George Cross (died 1943 in Big Wave Bay, Hong Kong Island)
28 September – Ida Schuster, actress (died 2020)
19 November – W. S. Graham, poet (died 1986)
Deaths
13 January – Aeneas Chisholm, Roman Catholic Bishop of Aberdeen (born 1836)
15 January – Mark Sheridan, music hall performer, probable suicide (born 1864 in England)
6 February – John F. McIntosh, steam locomotive engineer (born 1846)
12 February – Neil Kennedy, Lord Kennedy, chairman of the Scottish Land Court (born 1854)
19 February – Grace Cadell, pioneer physician, surgeon, novelist and militant suffragette (born 1855)
26 April – Cecil Coles, composer, killed in action (born 1888)
8 June – Robert Farquharson, physician and Liberal politician (born 1836)
21 June – Captain Ian Henderson Royal Air Force World War I flying ace, killed in military aviation accident (born 1896)
30 June – Peter Drummond, steam locomotive engineer (born 1850)
25 September – Henry Dyer, engineer, notable for engineering education in Japan (born 1848)
9 November – Peter Lumsden, British Indian Army general (born 1829)
26 November – George Coats, 1st Baron Glentanar, cotton manufacturer (born 1849)
1 December – Peter Hume Brown, historian and professor (born 1849)
John Rennie, naval architect (born 1842)
James Robert Rhind, architect (born 1854)
The arts
Ewart Alan Mackintosh's poetry War, The Liberator, and Other Pieces is published posthumously.
See also
Timeline of Scottish history
1918 in Ireland
References
Scotland
Category:Years of the 20th century in Scotland
Category:1910s in Scotland
Scotland