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1989 Glasgow Central by-election
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UK parliamentary by-election
1989 Glasgow Central by-election
parliamentary
United Kingdom
Constituency of Glasgow Central
no
1987 United Kingdom general election
1987
1992 United Kingdom general election
1992
15 June 1989
Mike Watson
x160px
Labour Party (UK)
14,480
54.6%
9.9%
Alex Neil
x160px
Scottish National Party
8,018
30.2%
20.3%
Allan Hogarth
Con
Conservative Party (UK)
2,028
7.6%
5.4%
MP
Subsequent MP
Bob McTaggart
Labour Party (UK)
Mike Watson
Labour Party (UK)
52.9% (12.7%)November 2020
November 2013
The 1989 Glasgow Central by-election, in the Glasgow Central constituency, was held on 15 June 1989. It was caused by the death of the sitting UK Member of Parliament, Bob McTaggart.
The Scottish National Party had high hopes of repeating their victory from the previous year at the by-election for the Glasgow Govan seat, where Jim Sillars gained the seat from Labour. For Glasgow Central, the SNP chose a close associate of their Govan victor Alex Neil. However, the hope for victory did not transpire for the SNP, as Mike Watson retained the seat for the Labour Party with a 6,462 majority, despite a 20.3% rise in the SNP share of the votes cast. The day after the election, The Glasgow Herald described the result as "the revenge" Labour sought for their by-election defeat in Govan 7 months earlier.Clark William Henderson Connie Central heads night of poll joy for Labour https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=GGgVawPscysC&dat=19890616&printsec=frontpage&hl=en 21 June 2018 The Glasgow Herald 16 June 1989 The SNP blamed opinion polls in the latter stages of the election campaign which showed them trailing Labour, arguing these stalled their momentum. Winner Mike Watson argued that the result showed that "The SNP bandwagon is off the rails", although SNP spokesman Chris McLean denied that the result was a setback, pointing out that they had significantly increased their vote share.
The Liberal Democrats fell to fifth place, the worst position achieved by a major party at any British by-election since the 1976 Walsall North by-election. This was equalled in the Henley by-election in 2008, when Labour also fell to fifth, and surpassed in the Glasgow North East by-election in 2009, when the Liberal Democrats came sixth. Their 1.6% vote share remained the lowest percentage vote for the Liberal Democrats until they entered the Conservative-Liberal Democrat Coalition in 2010, and in fact was not beaten until the South Shields by-election three years into their time in government.
This was also the only parliamentary contest engaged in by the Scottish Socialist Party that existed at the time (which should not be confused with the present day Scottish Socialist Party). Their candidate was Bill Kidd.
Result
Glasgow Central by-election, 1989http://www.election.demon.co.uk/by1987.html Results of Byelections in the 1987–92 Parliament Boothroyd David 1 October 2015 United Kingdom Election Results https://web.archive.org/web/20151120002350/http://www.election.demon.co.uk/by1987.html 20 November 2015 dead
Labour Party (UK)
Mike Watson
14,480
54.6
-9.9
Scottish National Party
Alex Neil
8,018
30.2
+20.3
Conservative Party (UK)
Allan Hogarth
2,028
7.6
-5.4
Green Party (UK)
Irene Brandt
1,019
3.8
+2.9
Liberal Democrats (UK)
Robert McCreadie
411
1.5
-9.0
Social Democratic Party (UK, 1988)
Peter Kerr
253
1.0
N/A
Revolutionary Communist Party (UK, 1978)
Linda Murdoch
141
0.5
New
Scottish Socialist
Bill Kidd
137
0.5
New
Workers Revolutionary Party (UK)
David Lettice
48
0.2
New
6,462
24.4
-27.1
26,535
52.9
-12.7
Labour Party (UK)
-15.1
General Election 1987: Glasgow Central
Labour Party (UK)
Bob McTaggart
21,619
64.5
+11.5
Conservative Party (UK)
B. Jenkin
4,366
13.0
-6.0
Liberal Party (UK)
J. Bryden
3,528
10.5
-6.2
Scottish National Party
A. Wilson
3,339
10.0
-0.3
Green Party (UK)
A. Brooks
290
0.9
New
Communist Party of Great Britain
J. McGoldrick
265
0.8
-0.3
Red Front (UK)
D. Owen
126
0.4
New
17,253
51.5
+17.5
33,533
65.6
+2.8
Labour Party (UK)
References
See also
Glasgow Central (UK Parliament constituency)
Elections in Scotland
List of United Kingdom by-elections
Glasgow Central by-election
Glasgow Central by-election
Category:1980s elections in Scotland
Glasgow Central by-election
Category:By-elections to the Parliament of the United Kingdom in Glasgow constituencies
Category:1980s in Glasgow