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1967 Menzel
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Stony main-belt asteroid
October 2019
yes
1967 Menzel
#D6D6D6
001967-asteroid shape model (1967) Menzel.png
Modelled shape of Menzel from its lightcurve
M. F. Wolf
Heidelberg Obs.
1 November 1905
(1967) Menzel
A905 VC1930 DS1965 SF1965 VH1970 EM1973 CE1975 UH1975 VE
Donald Menzel(American astrophysicist)
main-belt(inner)
4 September 2017 (JD 2458000.5)
0
111.50 yr (40,724 days)
2.5437 AU
1.9238 AU
2.2337 AU
0.1388
3.34 yr (1,219 days)
183.67°
0.2952 ms / day
3.9008°
57.801°
347.83°
9.588 0.181 km10.138 0.092 km10.18 km (taken)10.182 km
2.834 0.001 h2.8343 0.0003 hPravec-20102.8344 0.0002 hPravec-20072.8346 0.0003 h2.83481 0.00001 h2.83497 0.00005 h2.835 0.001 h2.8350 0.0005 h2.8364 0.0005 h2.84 0.03 h
0.21450.2279 0.03970.251 0.070
S
11.76 0.03 (R)Pravec-200712.112.2112.25 0.05812.34 0.23
1967 Menzel (prov. designation: A905 VC) is a stony background asteroid from the inner regions of the asteroid belt, approximately 10 km mi off 2 us in diameter. It was discovered on 1 November 1905, by German astronomer Max Wolf at Heidelberg Observatory in southern Germany, and later named after American astrophysicist Donald Howard Menzel.
Classification and orbit
Menzel is a stony S-type asteroid that orbits the Sun in the inner main-belt at a distance of 1.9–2.5 AU once every 3 years and 4 months (1,219 days). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.14 and an inclination of 4° with respect to the ecliptic. The body's observation arc begins with its first used observation at Goethe Link Observatory in 1965, or 60 years after its official discovery, with a number of unused observations previously made at Heidelberg.
Naming
This minor planet was named after American astrophysicist Donald Howard Menzel (1901–1976), who was the director of the Harvard College Observatory and a pioneer in theoretical and observational astrophysics. Menzel, a mentor of several prolific astronomers, calculated Atomic Transition Probabilities, analysed the composition of stars from their spectra, studied the physics of gaseous nebulae and the Sun's chromosphere, observed solar eclipses, and measured the rotation period of Uranus and Neptune by means of spectroscopy. Menzel was also popular for debunking UFO sightings. The official 1967 naming citation was published by the Minor Planet Center on 18 April 1977 (M.P.C. 4158).
Physical characteristics
Between September 2005 and November 2015, a total of least 10 rotational lightcurves were obtained for this asteroid from photometric observations from several observatories all over the world. They all gave a concurring, well-defined rotation period of 2.83–2.84 hours with a brightness variation between 0.24 and 0.39 magnitude.(U=3/3/3/3/3/3/3/3/2+/3).Pravec-2010Pravec-2007
According to the space-based survey carried out by the NEOWISE mission of NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer, Menzel measures between 9.6 and 10.2 kilometers in diameter and its surface has an albedo between 0.21 and 0.25. The Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link derives a typical albedo for stony asteroids of 0.21 and a diameter of 10.1 kilometers, with an absolute magnitude of 12.25.
Notes
Pravec-2007 Pravec (2007) web: rotation period 2.8344 0.0002 hours with a brightness amplitude of 0.24 magnitude. Summary figures for (1967) Menzel at Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link (CALL) and Pravec, P.; Wolf, M.; Sarounova, L. (2007)
Pravec-2010 Pravec (2010) web: rotation period 2.8343 0.0003 hours with a brightness amplitude of 0.25 mag. Summary figures for (1967) Menzel at Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link (CALL) and Pravec, P.; Wolf, M.; Sarounova, L. (2010)
References
2017-05-02 last obs.
JPL Small-Body Database Browser: 1967 Menzel (A905 VC)
https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/sbdb.cgi?sstr=2001967
Jet Propulsion Laboratory
2 July 2017
Dictionary of Minor Planet Names – (1967) Menzel
Schmadel Lutz D.
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
(1967) Menzel
158
2007
978-3-540-00238-3
10.1007/978-3-540-29925-7_1968
1967 Menzel (A905 VC)
Minor Planet Center
https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/db_search/show_object?object_id=1967
23 August 2016
Dictionary of Minor Planet Names – Addendum to Fifth Edition (2006–2008)
Appendix – Publication Dates of the MPCs
Schmadel Lutz D.
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
221
978-3-642-01964-7
10.1007/978-3-642-01965-4
Asteroids and comets rotation curves – (1967) Menzel
Behrend
Raoul
Geneva Observatory
http://obswww.unige.ch/~behrend/page4cou.html#001967
23 August 2016
3 August 2003
https://web.archive.org/web/20030803183423/http://obswww.unige.ch/~behrend/page4cou.html#001967
dead
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23 August 2016
6
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E. Hand
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R. M. Cutri
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C. Maleszewski
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The Astrophysical Journal
741
2
25
2011ApJ...741...90M
10.1088/0004-637X/741/2/90
1109.6407
Petr Pravec
Alan W. Harris
Peter Kusnirák
Adrián Galád
Kamil Hornoch
September 2012
Absolute magnitudes of asteroids and a revision of asteroid albedo estimates from WISE thermal observations
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2012Icar..221..365P
Icarus
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1
365–387
2012Icar..221..365P
10.1016/j.icarus.2012.07.026
23 August 2016 11104/0217021
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Pray
Donald P.
March 2006
Lightcurve analysis of asteroids 326, 329, 426, 619, 1829, 1967, 2453, 10518 and 42267
Minor Planet Bulletin
http://www.minorplanet.info/MPB/issues/MPB_33-1.pdf
33
1
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2006MPBu...33....4P
1052-8091
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https://web.archive.org/web/20201114230543/http://www.minorplanet.info/MPB/issues/MPB_33-1.pdf
14 November 2020
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Lecrone
Crystal
Duncan
Allison
Hudson
Erin
Johnson
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Mulvihill
Alex
Reichert
Chris
Ditteon
Richard
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2005-2006 fall observing campaign at Rose-Hulman Institute of Technology
Minor Planet Bulletin
http://www.minorplanet.info/MPB/issues/MPB_33-3.pdf
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1052-8091
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19 March 2020
https://web.archive.org/web/20200319084442/http://www.minorplanet.info/MPB/issues/MPB_33-3.pdf
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Higgins
David
March 2008
Asteroid Lightcurve Analysis at Hunters Hill Observatory and Collaborating Stations: April 2007 - June 2007
Minor Planet Bulletin
http://www.minorplanet.info/MPB/issues/MPB_35-1.pdf
35
1
30–32
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26 February 2020
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Clark
Maurice
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Asteroid Photometry from the Preston Gott Observatory
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http://www.minorplanet.info/MPB/issues/MPB_42-1.pdf
42
1
15–20
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1052-8091
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21 February 2020
https://web.archive.org/web/20200221091859/http://www.minorplanet.info/MPB/issues/MPB_42-1.pdf
Liu
Junda
January 2016
Rotation Period Analysis for 1967 Menzel
Minor Planet Bulletin
http://www.minorplanet.info/MPB/issues/MPB_43-1.pdf
43
1
98–99
2016MPBu...43...98L
1052-8091
17 March 2020
3 October 2020
https://web.archive.org/web/20201003113200/http://www.minorplanet.info/MPB/issues/MPB_43-1.pdf
Klinglesmith Daniel A. III
Hendrickx Sebastian
Madden Karl
Montgomery Samuel
April 2016
Lightcurves for Shape/Spin Models
Minor Planet Bulletin
http://www.minorplanet.info/MPB/issues/MPB_43-2.pdf
43
2
123–128
2016MPBu...43..123K
1052-8091
17 March 2020
6
Peter Veres
Robert Jedicke
Alan Fitzsimmons
Larry Denneau
Mikael Granvik
Bryce Bolin
Serge Chastel
Richard J. Wainscoat
William S. Burgett
Kenneth C. Chambers
Heather Flewelling
Nick Kaiser
Eugen A. Magnier
Jeff S. Morgan
Paul A. Price
John L. Tonry
Christopher Waters
November 2015
Absolute magnitudes and slope parameters for 250,000 asteroids observed by Pan-STARRS PS1 - Preliminary results
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2015Icar..261...34V
Icarus
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34–47
2015Icar..261...34V
10.1016/j.icarus.2015.08.007
1506.00762
23 August 2016
6
Joseph R. Masiero
T. Grav
A. K. Mainzer
C. R. Nugent
J. M. Bauer
R. Stevenson
S. Sonnett
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Main-belt Asteroids with WISE/NEOWISE: Near-infrared Albedos
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2014ApJ...791..121M
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External links
Asteroid Lightcurve Database (LCDB), query form (info https://web.archive.org/web/20110721225144/http://www.minorplanet.info/lightcurvedatabase.html 21 July 2011 )
Dictionary of Minor Planet Names, Google books
Asteroids and comets rotation curves, CdR https://web.archive.org/web/20160729213840/http://obswww.unige.ch/~behrend/page_cou.html 29 July 2016 – Observatoire de Genève, Raoul Behrend
Discovery Circumstances: Numbered Minor Planets (1)-(5000) – Minor Planet Center
1967
1966 Tristan 1967 1968 Mehltretter
001967
Category:Discoveries by Max Wolf
Category:Named minor planets
19051101