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1893 New Zealand Liberal Party leadership election
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1893 New Zealand Liberal Party leadership election New Zealand legislative no 1889 New Zealand Liberal Party leadership election 1889 1906 New Zealand Liberal Party leadership election 1906 28 April 1893 Caucus 100px Richard Seddon Unopposed Westland FFDD00 110px Robert Stout Inangahua FFDD00 Did not stand Leader Leader after election John Ballance Richard Seddon
The New Zealand Liberal Party leadership election 1893 was held to decide the second leader of the New Zealand Liberal Party. The position went to Westland MP and incumbent deputy leader Richard Seddon.
Background
John Ballance underwent bowel surgery in 1893, but was clearly dying. He was visited by all of his cabinet members in the days before his death with the exception of Joseph Ward.Bassett 1993 43 Ballance eventually died on 27 April 1893 by which time the jostling for position had already started.
Candidates
Richard Seddon
Seddon had been a Member of Parliament since 1879 and had been serving as Ballance's deputy since his appointment as Leader of the Opposition in 1889. Most saw him as Ballance's natural heir. Compared with many Liberal MPs, he was extremely popular with the masses; a desirable trait with an election looming.Hamer David 2s11 Seddon, Richard John 6 February 2016
Robert Stout
Ballance's preferred successor was said to have been Robert Stout his former colleague in the Grey and Stout-Vogel ministries. He asked Stout to return to parliament and be his successor. Stout agreed. As Stout was not an MP at the time of Ballance's death, he was never able to contest the leadership officially. Two cabinet members (John McKenzie and William Pember Reeves) favoured a postponement of the appointment of a new leader until Stout could be present.Bassett 1993 43 Stout re-entered parliament after a winning a by-election in Inangahua on 8 June 1893.Hamer David 2s48 Stout, Robert 6 February 2016
Result
Seddon claimed the leadership (and therefore premiership) initially on an interim basis, as Ballance's deputy there was little opposition to this by cabinet. At a cabinet meeting on 28 April 1893 Seddon was confirmed as acting Premier.Bassett 1993 43 However, no formal leadership vote was held thereafter.
Aftermath
Seddon would remain the leader of the Liberal Party until his own death in 1906. Stout continued to agitate against him. Seddon proved to be a popular figure with the masses and continued to lead the Liberals for a further 13 years until his death.
Notes
References
Bassett Michael Michael Bassett Sir Joseph Ward: A Political Biography Auckland University Press Auckland 1993
Category:1893 elections in New Zealand
1893
New Zealand Liberal Party leadership election
Category:April 1893 in Oceania