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1801 in Australia
Reference material by Wikipedia contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
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January 2012
September 2026
1801
The following lists events that happened during 1801 in Australia.
Incumbents
Monarch - George III
Governors
Governors of the Australian colonies:
Governor of New South Wales – Captain Philip KingShaw A. G. L. King, Philip Dickley (1758–1808) https://adb.anu.edu.au/biography/king-philip-gidley-2309 Australian Dictionary of Biography National Centre of Biography, Australian National University 5 April 2018
Events
14 September – John Macarthur takes part in a duel with his commanding officer, Lieutenant Colonel William Paterson. Paterson is severely wounded in the shoulder, and Macarthur is arrested the next day. Governor King offers to release him on Norfolk Island but Macarthur refuses and is sent to England to be court martialed.14 Sep 1801 - John Macarthur arrested after a duel https://www.records.nsw.gov.au/archives/magazine/onthisday/14-september-1801 records.nsw.gov.au 5 April 2018 enLachlan and Elizabeth Macquarie Archive: Biographical Register https://www.mq.edu.au/macquarie-archive/lema/biographies/bioregister/p.html mq.edu.au 5 April 2018 en
The schooner Cumberland (28 tons) is launched in Sydney.John Ross (general editor) (1993) Chronicle of Australia, Melbourne, Chronicle Australia, p. 115. 1-872031-83-8 The vessel is purchased by the government and becomes the first armed vessel belonging to the colony.
Exploration and settlement
January – Brig Harbinger, under John Black, is the second vessel to sail through Bass Strait en route to Port Jackson.The National Archives http://discovery.nationalarchives.gov.uk/details/r/C11736736 discovery.nationalarchives.gov.uk 5 April 2018Flinders Matthew A Voyage to Terra Australis: Undertaken for the Purpose of Completing the Discovery of that Vast Country, and Prosecuted in the Years 1801, 1802, and 1803 2010 Cambridge University Press 9781108018180 205 https://books.google.com/books?id=nbEKOOiocmEC&pg=PA205 en
27 May – The French cartographic expedition of Nicolas Baudin sights Cape Hamelin.Design UBC Web Baudin Expedition https://www.monumentaustralia.org/themes/landscape/exploration/display/60052-baudin-expedition monumentaustralia.org.au 5 April 2018 en
6 December – Matthew Flinders reaches Cape Leeuwin on Investigator 1798 6 and proceeds to make a survey along the southern coast of the Australian mainland.Matthew Flinders (1774-1814) http://www.slsa.sa.gov.au/encounter/flinders/bio.htm slsa.sa.gov.au 5 April 2018
Births
21 January – John Batman, founder of Victoria (died 1839)Brown P. L. Batman, John (1801–1839) https://adb.anu.edu.au/biography/batman-john-1752 Australian Dictionary of Biography National Centre of Biography, Australian National University 5 April 2018
Deaths
8 June – Thomas Vasse, French sailorLibrary POWAnet Pages http://www.parliament.wa.gov.au/intranet/libpages.nsf/589198976847966848256e5a0008666d/e45c6aabc7bc94cf48256ed9002e2289?OpenDocument parliament.wa.gov.au 5 April 2018 5 April 2018 https://web.archive.org/web/20180405154736/http://www.parliament.wa.gov.au/intranet/libpages.nsf/589198976847966848256e5a0008666d/e45c6aabc7bc94cf48256ed9002e2289?OpenDocument dead
References
1801 in yes
Category:Years of the 19th century in Australia