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(508338) 2015 SO20
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Trans-Neptunian object
June 2017
yes
#C2E0FF
(508338) 2015 SO 20
M. E. Schwamb
La Silla Obs.
8 October 2010
2010 TF 182
(508338) 2015 SO 20
TNOE-SDOdistantdetachedextreme
4 September 2017 (JD 2458000.5)
2
6.96 yr (2,543 days)
290.09 AU
33.164 AU
161.63 AU
0.7948
2054.81 yr (750,519 d)
0.0032°
0.0005 ms / day
23.451°
33.619°
354.80°
221 km (calculated)222 km (calculated)
Prominent water (H 2 O/"bowl" type)6
0.08 (assumed)0.09 (assumed)
6.56.7
(508338) 2015 SO 20 is an extreme trans-Neptunian object and extended scattered disc object from the outermost region of the Solar System, approximately 220 km mi off us in diameter.
Description
2015 SO 20 was first observed as 2010 TF 182 on 8 October 2010, by American astronomer Megan Schwamb at ESO's La Silla Observatory in northern Chile. It has also been observed as 2015 SO 20 during the Calar Alto TNO Survey (Z79) at the Calar Alto Observatory, Spain, on 20 September 2015.
It orbits the Sun at a distance of 33.2–290.1 AU once every 2054 years and 9 months (semi-major axis of 161 AU). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.79 and an inclination of 23° with respect to the ecliptic.
Extended scattered disc
It is one of a small number of detached objects with perihelion distances of 30 AU or more, and semi-major axes of 150 AU or more. Such objects can not reach such orbits without some perturbing object, which leads to the speculation of Planet Nine.
Physical characteristics
Based on an absolute magnitude of 6.5 and an assumed albedo of 0.09, Johnston's Archive calculated a mean-diameter of 222 kilometers. Michael Brown estimates an albedo of 0.08 with a diameter of 221 kilometers using an absolute magnitude of 6.7.
See also
Planets beyond Neptune
References
30em 2017-09-24 last obs.
JPL Small-Body Database Browser: 508338 (2015 SO20)
https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/sbdb.cgi?sstr=3731294
Jet Propulsion Laboratory
14 October 2017
(508338) 2015 SO20
Minor Planet Center
https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/db_search/show_object?object_id=2015+SO20
14 October 2017
List of known Trans-Neptunian Objects
Johnston's Archive
http://www.johnstonsarchive.net/astro/tnoslist.html
14 October 2017
How many dwarf planets are there in the outer solar system?
California Institute of Technology
Michael E. Brown
http://web.gps.caltech.edu/~mbrown/dps.html
9 December 2017
List Of Centaurs and Scattered-Disk Objects
Minor Planet Center
http://www.minorplanetcenter.org/iau/lists/Centaurs.html
14 October 2017
minorplanetcenter.net: q>30, a>150
etal
Noemí Pinilla-Alonso
Rosario Brunetto
Mário N. De Prá
Bryan J. Holler
Elsa Hénault
Ana Carolina de Souza Feliciano
A JWST/DiSCo-TNOs portrait of the primordial Solar System through its trans-Neptunian objects
https://hal.science/hal-04961629v1/file/s41550-024-02433-2.pdf
Nature Astronomy
December 2024
9 2 230–244
10.1038/s41550-024-02433-2
2025NatAs...9..230P
274932942
External links
List Of Centaurs and Scattered-Disk Objects, Minor Planet Center
List of known Trans-Neptunian Objects, Johnston's Archive
Discovery Circumstances: Numbered Minor Planets (505001)-(510000) – Minor Planet Center
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