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2009 European Parliament election in Hungary
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October 2017
October 2017
2009 European Parliament election in Hungary Hungary legislative no no 2004 European Parliament election in Hungary 2004 2014 European Parliament election in Hungary 2014 All 22 seats of Hungary in the European Parliament 36% http://www.sussex.ac.uk/sei/documents/epern-election-briefing-no-51.pdf Election Briefing no. 51: Europe and the Hungarian Parliamentary Elections of April 2010 Dr. Agnes Batory 2010 7 June 2009 150x150px FF8000 Pál Schmitt Fidesz–KDNP European People's Party 12 14 2 1,632,309 56.37% Pál Schmitt EPP 150x150px CC3333 Kinga Göncz Hungarian Socialist Party Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats 9 4 5 503,140 17.37% Kinga Göncz PES
150x150px 333333 Krisztina Morvai Jobbik Non-Inscrits 0 3 3 427,773 14.77% Krisztina Morvai
150x150px 15803C Lajos Bokros Hungarian Democratic Forum European Conservatives and Reformists Group 1 1 0 153,660 5.31% Lajos Bokros EPP 350px
An election of Members of the European Parliament from Hungary to the European Parliament was held in 2009. Hungary delegated 22 members to the European Parliament based on the Nice treaty and the election took place on 7 June.
Candidates
Among the candidates that ran were:
Pál Schmitt, József Szájer, Kinga Gál, János Áder, László Surján, Lívia Járóka, András Gyürk, Béla Glattfelder, Ádám Kósa, Ágnes Hankiss for Fidesz – Hungarian Civic Union
Kinga Göncz, Edit Herczog, Zita Gurmai, Csaba Sándor Tabajdi, Gyula Hegyi, Szabolcs Fazekas, Gyula Cserei, Mihály Kökény, Gábor Harangozó for the Hungarian Socialist Party
Lajos Bokros, György Habsburg, Szabolcs Joó, Ibolya Dávid for the Hungarian Democratic Forum
István Szent-Iványi, Gabriella Béki, Gábor Demszky, György Konrád for the Alliance of Free Democrats
Krisztina Morvai, Zoltán Balczó, Csanád Szegedi, Judit Szima, Gábor Vona for Jobbik – Movement for a Better Hungary
Election
The election in Hungary took place according to the 2003 CXIII. law about European election and the 1997 C. election law. According to this the country consists of a single election district and those parties will be put on the ballot who could collect 20,000 proposal coupons.http://www.euractiv.hu/europai-parlament/linkdossziek/ep-valasztasok-2009 EP választások 2009 3 June 2009 https://web.archive.org/web/20110719152526/http://www.euractiv.hu/europai-parlament/linkdossziek/ep-valasztasok-2009 19 July 2011 dead dmy-all EP-választás 2009. június 7-én – Amit tudni érdemes Eight qualified lists were approved by Hungarian authorities to be put on the ballot, of which two of them were shared lists. Fidesz shared its party list with the Christian Democratic People's Party (KDNP) to create a joint Fidesz-KDNP list, and Politics Can Be Different shared its party list with the Humanist Party to create a joint LMP-HP list.
thumb|Hungarian Proposal coupon used in the 2009 election
Opinion polls
Source Date Fidesz–KDNP MSZP SZDSZ MDF Jobbik others MediánMedián, Jobbkanyar https://web.archive.org/web/20090321192109/http://www.median.hu/object.4c6342ea-f8cf-40ea-a9b1-de6ede194f27.ivy 21 March 2009 25 February 2009 63% 25% 4% 2% 4% 2% MediánMedián, Van még lejjebb? https://web.archive.org/web/20090322084254/http://www.median.hu/object.5748fc63-7ae2-433f-82ca-4e24721f3579.ivy 22 March 2009 18 March 2009 66% 23% 2% 4% 4% 1% TárkiTárki, Tájkép vihar előtt https://web.archive.org/web/20090404084634/http://www.tarki.hu/hu/news/2009/kitekint/20090401.html 4 April 2009 30 March 2009 62% 23% 3% 3% 4% 5% Marketing CentrumMarketing Centrum, Gyurcsány után, Bajnai előtt: kétharmados Fidesz, erősödő Jobbik https://web.archive.org/web/20090411060438/http://www.marketingcentrum.hu/index.php?lang=hu&page=reszletek&id=29 11 April 2009 30 March 2009 61% 25% 3% 4% 5% 2% Progresszív IntézetProgresszív Intézet poll, Soha nem látott mélységben az MSZP https://web.archive.org/web/20090415085124/http://mno.hu/portal/629427 15 April 2009 in Magyar Nemzet 13 April 2009 62% 25% 3% 5% 3% 2% Mediánhttp://mno.hu/portal/629427 Medián 1 May 2009 https://web.archive.org/web/20090415085124/http://mno.hu/portal/629427 15 April 2009 dead dmy-all 15 April 2009 70% 18% 2% 2% 4% 4% Századvég-ForsenseSzázadvég-Forsense 21 April 2009 70% 18% 2% 1% 5% 4% ForsenseForsense 27 April 2009 63% 27% 2% 2% 6% 1% TárkiTárki 29 April 2009 64% 22% 4% 2% 4% 4% GallupGallup 8 May 2009 68% 21% 1% 2% 5% 3% Századvég-ForsenseSzázadvég-Forsense 26 May 2009 71% 17% 1% 2% 6% 3% Nézőponthttp://www.nezopontintezet.hu/olvass_kozvelemeny.php?cid=118 Nézőpont 27 May 2009 https://archive.today/20090531030346/http://www.nezopontintezet.hu/olvass_kozvelemeny.php?cid=118 31 May 2009 dead dmy-all 27 May 2009 66% 14% 4% 6% 7% 3% TárkiTárki 27 May 2009 70% 17% 3% 1% 4% 5% Szonda IpsosSzonda Ipsos 28 May 2009 67% 21% 2% 3% 4% 3% Marketing Centrumhttp://www.marketingcentrum.hu/index.php?lang=hu&page=reszletek&id=34 Marketing Centrum 1 June 2009 https://archive.today/20120804190646/http://www.marketingcentrum.hu/index.php?lang=hu&page=reszletek&id=34 4 August 2012 dead dmy-all 1 June 2009 61% 19% 5% 4% 8% 5% Mediánhttp://hvg.hu/hvgfriss/2009.23/200923_Ingerkuszob.aspx Medián 3 June 2009 6 June 2009 https://web.archive.org/web/20090606215715/http://hvg.hu/hvgfriss/2009.23/200923_Ingerkuszob.aspx dead 3 June 2009 60% 21% 4% 4% 7% 4%
Results
The European Parliament elections' biggest winners were the centre-right opposition Fidesz party, which won 56% of the vote and 14 seats. The far-right Jobbik ("For a Better Hungary") party also performed stronger than expected. The Hungarian Democratic Forum also gained one seat, so the former finance minister Lajos Bokros could travel to Brussels.
The liberal Alliance of Free Democrats (SZDSZ) was almost wiped off the political map, attracting only 60,000 votes or 2%, compared to more than a million in the country's first free elections 19 years ago.
File:Hungary European Parliament Parliament 2009.svg Fidesz–KDNP 1632309 14 +2 Hungarian Socialist Party 503140 4 –5 Jobbik 427773 3 New Hungarian Democratic Forum 153660 1 0 Politics Can Be Different–Humanist Party 75522 0 New Alliance of Free Democrats 62527 0 –2 Hungarian Workers' Party 27817 0 0 Romani Alliance Party 13431 0 New #826644 24769 –2 8046086 Valasztas.hu
By county
Countyhttp://www.valasztas.hu/dyn/ep09/outroot/hu/ter.htm A szavazatok területi megoszlásahttp://www.valasztas.hu/dyn/ep09/outroot/hu/99/kuvijk99.htm Külképviseleti szavazás eredménye Fidesz–KDNP MSZP Jobbik MDF LMP–HP SZDSZ Munkáspárt MCF Bács-Kiskun65.34 13.30 12.41 4.40 1.65 1.49 0.83 0.58 Baranya59.94 18.21 10.70 5.29 2.55 1.68 0.94 0.69 Békés57.07 17.02 16.56 4.58 1.60 1.34 1.49 0.35 Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén49.11 19.30 22.88 4.05 1.54 1.15 1.23 0.75 Budapest48.12 22.30 12.59 6.54 4.88 4.46 0.93 0.17 Csongrád58.32 17.64 12.53 5.90 2.46 1.78 1.21 0.15 Fejér58.73 16.79 13.90 5.48 2.35 1.69 0.91 0.16 Győr-Moson-Sopron64.48 14.34 11.75 5.44 1.89 1.32 0.65 0.13 Hajdú-Bihar60.63 12.58 17.10 5.25 1.96 1.15 0.93 0.39 Heves50.06 19.23 20.17 4.74 1.75 1.67 1.19 1.20 Jász-Nagykun-Szolnok53.35 17.76 19.02 4.76 1.65 1.42 1.73 0.32 Komárom-Esztergom55.43 21.02 12.53 5.74 2.05 1.88 1.07 0.28 Nógrád54.04 17.70 18.68 4.36 1.39 1.21 1.88 0.73 Pest56.71 15.03 16.63 5.43 2.98 2.20 0.73 0.29 Somogy64.34 16.51 10.94 4.18 1.58 1.25 0.85 0.34 Szabolcs-Szatmár-Bereg57.36 14.15 18.49 4.18 1.14 1.04 0.86 2.77 Tolna64.38 15.34 11.68 4.76 1.53 1.25 0.71 0.34 Vas68.37 13.31 9.25 4.96 1.78 1.66 0.53 0.13 Veszprém60.11 16.41 13.44 5.34 2.20 1.59 0.77 0.14 Zala63.13 14.63 12.94 5.15 1.60 1.52 0.70 0.33 Foreign representations50.45 11.90 15.40 6.34 9.84 5.83 0.03 0.21 Total56.36 17.37 14.77 5.31 2.61 2.16 0.96 0.46
List of seat winners
On the Fidesz-KDNP Party list:
Pál Schmitt
József Szájer
Kinga Gál
János Áder
László Surján
Tamás Deutsch
Lívia Járóka
György Schöpflin
András Gyürk
Csaba Őry
Béla Glattfelder
Ádám Kósa
Ágnes Hankiss
Enikő Győri
On the Hungarian Socialist Party list:
Kinga Göncz
Edit Herczog
Zita Gurmai
Csaba Tabajdi
On the Jobbik Party list:
Krisztina Morvai
Zoltán Balczó
Csanád Szegedi
On the Hungarian Democratic Forum Party list:
Lajos Bokros
Consequences
Alliance of Free Democrats Party leader Gábor Fodor announced that he will offer his resignation in case his party will not reach the 5% limit needed for representation in the European Parliament (the same limit is applied in national elections). After the election results were published Fodor repeated his statement promising to offer his resignation to the party congress the following day. The election result ultimately caused mass resignations including Fodor in the leadership of SZDSZ and internal turmoil in the party. The election results prompted an intense debate about the future of the party in MSZP as well.
See also
List of political parties in Hungary
MEPs for Hungary 2004–09
MEPs for Hungary 2009–14
References
35em
Hungary
2009
Category:2009 in Hungary
Category:2009 elections in Hungary