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1990 in Romania
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August 2022
January 2021
1990
This is a list of 1990 events that occurred in Romania.
Incumbents
President: Ion Iliescuhttps://www.britannica.com/biography/Ion-Iliescu Ion Iliescu Encyclopædia Britannica 5 April 2022
Prime Minister: Petre RomanDieter Nohlen & Philip Stöver (2010) Elections in Europe: A data handbook, p1591 978-3-8329-5609-7
Politics
1990 Romanian general election.
Events
August 2022
January
thumb|200px|"Deșteaptă-te, române!" becomes Romania's national anthem.
12 January – National Mourning Day in memory of the victims of the Revolution of 1989.
20 January – The first issue of Revista 22, published by the Group for Social Dialogue, appears in Bucharest.
24 January – The poem "Un răsunet" written by Andrei Mureșanu (1848), on the music of Anton Pann, is selected as the State Anthem of Romania under the name "Deșteaptă-te, române!".
28 January – In Bucharest, in Victory Square, is held a meeting organized by PNȚCD, PNL, PSDR and other parties protesting against the decision of the FSN to participate in elections. In parallel, is conducted a counter-manifestation organized by FSN and supported by workers at IMGB, ICTB, IMMR and IIRUC.
29 January – January 1990 Mineriad: Over 5,000 miners from the Jiu Valley arrive in the capital following calls launched in the media by President Ion Iliescu.
February
thumb|200px|Large crowd near Victoria Palace during the February 1990 Mineriad
2 February
The Romanian Society for Philosophy is reestablished.
Bucharest Military Court pronounces judgment in the trial of four of Ceaușescu's close collaborators – Manea Mănescu, Tudor Postelnicu, Emil Bobu, and Ion Dincă: life imprisonment and total confiscation of personal property.
5 February – The Museum of the Romanian Peasant is founded.
6 February – Transformation of NSFC into a political party, under the name of National Salvation Front (NSF).
15 February – The Theater Union of Romania (UNITER ro) is founded, with actor Ion Caramitru as president.
28 February – February 1990 Mineriad: 4,000 miners from the Jiu Valley clash with law enforcers. Dozens of people are injured and 105 arrested.
March
11 March – The popular demonstration in Timișoara Opera Square begins, with protesters adopting the Proclamation of Timișoara.
15 March – Five people are killed and hundreds injured in ethnic clashes between Romanians and Hungarians in Târgu Mureș.
21 March – Romania applies to join the Council of Europe; the request was accepted on 7 October 1993.
26 March – The Romanian Intelligence Service is established.
April
thumb|200px|A TR-85 tank in Bucharest during the Golaniad
7 April – Ion Iliescu is elected President of the National Salvation Front.
22 April – Golaniad: After an electoral rally of PNȚCD, some of the demonstrators barricade in the University Square, Bucharest.
May
6 May – More than 1,200,000 people form a human chain along the Prut River, on a length of 700 km. For six hours, Romanians were allowed to cross the Prut River in the Moldavian SSR without passports and visas.
20 May – Are held the first free elections in Romania after the Second World War. Turnout is over 90%. Ion Iliescu is elected President in the first ballot, receiving 85% of the votes.
24 May – The Masca Theatre is founded by actor Mihai Mălaimare ro.
June
13 June – June 1990 Mineriad: Six people are shot dead and 746 injured after law enforcers, supported by miners, intervened in force against protesters in University Square and the civilian population.
July
24 July – The Senate of Romania adopts a bill which establishes the national holiday of Romania on 1 December, the day when, in 1918, through the union of Transylvania with Romania, was concluded the formation process of Romanian national state.
November
15 November – A large-scale demonstration on the occasion of three years from the anticommunist uprising of workers and residents of Brașov is held in the city. Led by members of the Association "15 November", demonstrators go through the old route of the demonstration in 1987.
Births
Births in 1990
August 2022
23 January – Dorin Lazăr, rugby player
27 January
Alexia Țalavutis ro, singer and former member of Lala Band
Mihai Onicaș, footballer
2 February – Teodor Axinte, footballer
22 February – Marius Alexe, footballer
27 February – Constantin Drugă, footballer
4 March – Cristina Sandu, athlete
15 March – Octavian Ionescu, footballer
16 March – Ionuț Rada, footballer
17 April – Filip Lazăr, rugby player and kinesiologist
1 June – Bianca Perie, hammer thrower
18 June – Sandra Izbașa, Olympic gymnast
20 August – Ioan Valeriu Achiriloaie, alpine skier
3 September – Ovidiu Covaciu, footballer
30 September – Iuliana Paleu, sprint canoeist
17 October – Marius Copil, tennis player
Deaths
Deaths in 1990
August 2022
31 January – Alexandru Tatos, director and screenwriter (b. 1937)
15 February – George Ciucu ro, mathematician and corresponding member of the Romanian Academy (b. 1927)
20 February – Alexandru Rosetti, spiritual patron of the Romanian school of linguistics (b. 1895)
23 February – Florin Pucă, graphic artist, poet and actor (b. 1932)
17 April – Paul Dimo, engineer and member of the Romanian Academy (b. 1905)
31 July – Nicolae Giosan, communist dignitary, agronomist, geneticist and member of the Romanian Academy (b. 1921)
15 September – Constantin Dinculescu, founder of the Romanian school of power plants (b. 1898)
19 September – Ioana Radu ro, folk music and romances singer (b. 1917)
1 October – Ioana Em. Petrescu ro, literary critic, historian, and professor (b. 1941)
13 November – Mircea Ionnițiu, writer
20 December – Valeriu Călinoiu, footballer (b. 1928)
? – Atanasia Ionescu, gymnast (b. 1935)
References
1990
Category:Years of the 20th century in Romania
Category:1990s in Romania
Romania
Romania