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1866 Swiss referendum
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A nine-part referendum was held in Switzerland on 14 January 1866.Nohlen, D & Stöver, P (2010) Elections in Europe: A data handbook, pp1901-1902 978-3-8329-5609-7 Only two proposals received a majority of votes in favour, and only one had both a majority of votes and majority of cantons.
Background
In order to pass, the referendums needed a double majority; a majority of the popular vote and majority of the cantons.Nohlen & Stöver, p1891 The decision of each canton was based on the vote in that canton. Full cantons counted as one vote, whilst half cantons counted as half.
Results
Question I – weights and measures
ChoicePopular voteCantonsVotes%FullHalfTotalFor159,18250.4839.5Against156,39649.611312.5Invalid/blank votes ––––Total315,57810019622Source: Nohlen & Stöver
Question II – equality of rights to settlement for Jews and naturalised people
ChoicePopular voteCantonsVotes%FullHalfTotalFor170,03253.211312.5Against149,40146.8839.5Invalid/blank votes ––––Total319,43310019622Source: Nohlen & Stöver
Question III – local suffrage for settled people
ChoicePopular voteCantonsVotes%FullHalfTotalFor137,32143.1728Against181,44156.912414Invalid/blank votes ––––Total318,76210019622Source: Nohlen & Stöver
Question IV – taxation and civil rights of settled people
ChoicePopular voteCantonsVotes%FullHalfTotalFor125,92439.9829Against189,83060.111413Invalid/blank votes ––––Total315,75410019622Source: Nohlen & Stöver
Question V – cantonal suffrage for settled people
ChoicePopular voteCantonsVotes%FullHalfTotalFor153,46948.19210Against165,67951.910412Invalid/blank votes ––––Total319,14810019622Source: Nohlen & Stöver
Question VI – religious and cultural freedom
ChoicePopular voteCantonsVotes%FullHalfTotalFor157,62949.210211Against162,99250.89411Invalid/blank votes ––––Total320,62110019622Source: Nohlen & Stöver
Question VII – criminal law
ChoicePopular voteCantonsVotes%FullHalfTotalFor108,36434.2616.5Against208,61965.813515.5Invalid/blank votes ––––Total316,98310019622Source: Nohlen & Stöver
Question VIII – copyright law
ChoicePopular voteCantonsVotes%FullHalfTotalFor137,47643.7839.5Against177,38656.311312.5Invalid/blank votes ––––Total314,86210019622Source: Nohlen & Stöver
Question IX – prohibition of gambling and lotteries
ChoicePopular voteCantonsVotes%FullHalfTotalFor139,06244.0839.5Against176,78856.011312.5Invalid/blank votes ––––Total315,85010019622Source: Nohlen & Stöver
References
Politics Switzerland
Category:1866 referendums
Category:1866 in Switzerland
Category:Referendums in Switzerland
Category:January 1866 in Europe