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1920 United States Senate election in Illinois
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December 2020
1920 United States Senate election in Illinois Illinois 1915 presidential no 1914 United States Senate election in Illinois 1914 1926 United States Senate election in Illinois 1926 November 2, 1920 Senator William B. McKinley (cropped).jpeg William B. McKinley Republican Party (United States) 1,381,384 66.83% PA Waller (cropped).jpg Peter A. Waller Democratic Party (United States) 554,372 26.82% 1920 United States Senate election in Illinois results map by county.svg 300px County resultsMcKinley: #ffb2b2 40–50% #e27f7f 50–60% #d75d5d 60–70% #d72f30 70–80% #c21b18 80–90%Waller: #a5b0ff 40–50% #7996e2 50–60% U.S. senator Lawrence Yates Sherman Republican Party (United States) William B. McKinley Republican Party (United States)
The 1920 United States Senate election in Illinois took place on November 2, 1920.OFFICIAL VOTE OF THE STATE OF ILLINOIS CAST AT THE GENERAL ELECTION, Nov. 2, 1920 Delegeates to Constitutional Convention Questions of Public Policy, Nov, 4, 1919, Judicial Elections, 1919-1920 PRIMARY ELECTIONS, General Primary, Sept, 15, 1920 Delegates to the Constitutional Convention, Sept. 10, 1919 Presidential Preference April 13, 1920 https://www.elections.il.gov/DocDisplay.aspx?doc=Downloads/ElectionOperations/VoteTotals/Archived/1920/PE%20and%20GE%201920.pdf https://web.archive.org/web/20210817091137/https://www.elections.il.gov/DocDisplay.aspx?doc=Downloads/ElectionOperations/VoteTotals/Archived/1920/PE%20and%20GE%201920.pdf dead August 17, 2021 Illinois State Board of Elections 18 December 2020
Incumbent Republican senator Lawrence Yates Sherman opted to retire rather than seeking reelection. Fellow Republican William B. McKinley was elected to succeed him in office.
Background
The primaries and general election coincided with those for House and those for state elections, but not those for president. Primaries were held September 15, 1920.
The 1920 United States Senate elections were the first to be held since the Nineteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution granted national women's suffrage. This was the first Illinois U.S. Senate election in which women could vote.
In 1916, incumbent Lawrence Yates Sherman made the decision to retire from politics and to not seek reelection in 1920, due to his failing hearing, which prevented him from hearing what was said on the Senate floor. Stone Ralph A. The Irreconcilables: The Fight Against the League of Nations 67 1970 The University Press of Kentucky
Democratic primary
Candidates
Robert Emmet Burke
Peter A. Waller, Kewanee glove manufacturerIgoe Defeats Hoyne 15,000 in Democrat Race; Burke, Anti-League, Leads in Chicago https://www.newspapers.com/image/354906833/ 31 Aug 2022 subscription The Chicago Tribune 16 Sep 1920 1
Campaign
Burke, known as "O.K. Bobby" by supporters, stood on a platform opposed to the League of Nations and ratification of the Treaty of Versailles. He was also opposed to Prohibition and critical of President Wilson. Waller had the support of the Democratic establishment. Neither ran an active campaign.
Results
Democratic primary
Democratic Party (United States)
Peter A. Waller
87,643
51.17
Democratic Party (United States)
Robert Emmet Burke
83,624
48.83
171,267
100
Republican primary
Candidates
Burnett M. Chiperfield, former U.S. Representative at-large (from Canton)
William B. McKinley, U.S. Representative from Champaign
Frank L. Smith, U.S. Representative from Dwight
Results
Republican primary
Republican Party (United States)
William B. McKinley
372,530
46.60
Republican Party (United States)
Frank L. Smith
361,130
45.18
Republican Party (United States)
Burnett M. Chiperfield
65,742
8.22
799,402
100
Socialist primary
Candidates
Gustave T. Fraenckel
Results
Socialist primary
Socialist Party of America
Gustave T. Fraenckel
2,013
100
2,013
100
General election
Candidates
George Dodd Carrington Jr. (Single Tax)
John Fitzpatrick, trade union leader
Gustave T. Fraenckel (Socialist)
William B. McKinley (Democratic), U.S. congressman
Joseph B. Moody (Socialist Labor)
Peter A. Waller (Republican)
Frank B. Vennum (Prohibition Party), activist, capitalist, philanthropist, 1912 candidate for Illinois treasurer, 1918 U.S. Senate candidateOur Campaigns - Candidate - Frank B. Vennum https://www.ourcampaigns.com/CandidateDetail.html?CandidateID=73557 www.ourcampaigns.com 20 December 2020
Results
1920 United States Senate election in Illinois http://clerk.house.gov/member_info/electionInfo/1920election.pdf Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 2, 1920 Clerk.house.gov August 21, 2019
Republican Party (United States)
William B. McKinley
1,381,384
66.83
Democratic Party (United States)
Peter A. Waller
554,372
26.82
Socialist Party of America
Gustave T. Fraenckel
66,463
3.22
Farmer–Labor Party
John Fitzpatrick
50,749
2.46
Prohibition Party (United States)
Frank B. Vennum
10,186
0.49
Socialist Labor Party of America
Joseph B. Moody
3,107
0.15
Single Tax Party
George Dodd Carrington Jr.
784
0.04
827,012
40.01
2,067,045
Republican Party (United States)
See also
1920 United States Senate elections
References
1920
Illinois
United States Senate