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1971 in the Philippines
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none
April 2013
1971 1936
1971 in the Philippines details events of note that happened in the Philippines in the year 1971.
Incumbents
thumb|120px|President Ferdinand Marcos at the White House in 1966.
President: Ferdinand Marcos (Nacionalista)
Vice President: Fernando Lopez (Nacionalista)
House Speaker:
José Laurel, Jr. (until April 1)
Cornelio Villareal (starting April 1)
Chief Justice: Roberto Concepcion
Congress: 7th
Events
February
February 1–9 – Diliman Commune occurs wherein students, led by Kabataang Makabayan and Samahang Demokratiko ng Kabataan, set up barricades at University of the Philippines Diliman. It becomes a protest against the militarization in the university as clashes result to arrests and the death of at least a student. Some facilities, including radio station DZUP and the UP Press, are seized. After series of dialogues, barricades in the entire UP system are voluntarily removed, including those at the UP Los Baños which have been set up since February 7.Villacruz Jefferson January–March 2021 Diliman Commune Timeline https://upd.edu.ph/update-diliman-vol-4-no-1/ UPDate Diliman 4 1 Quezon City UPD Information Office 11–14 September 22, 2025 University of the Philippines Diliman
(PDF)
April
April 15 – A Philippine Air Force plane crashes into a rice field near an air base in Pampanga, killing all 40 people on board.According to Aviation Safety Network database (Link), the said aviation accident was the 3rd worst at that time and currently the 7th. The worst at that time was the one which occurred in May 1964, now the 3rd deadliest, with 80 fatalities (including 1 on the ground). (See the details of May 1964 and Apr. 1971 accidents. Retrieved 02-11-2021.)
May
May 1 – The 55th Philippine Constabulary Company (PC), then assigned to the PC's Metropolitan Command (Metrocom), fires into a crowd of students protesting in front of the Philippines' Legislative Building, killing three protesters in what became known as the May Day Massacre.2021-05-01 Fifty years since the May Day massacre in the Philippines https://josephscalice.com/2021/05/fifty-years-since-the-may-day-massacre-in-the-philippines/ 2023-03-13 Joseph Scalice enElsa Balando https://hrvvmemcom.gov.ph/roll-of-victims/roll-of-victims-motu-proprio/elsa-balando/ 2023-03-13 Human Rights Violations Victims' Memorial Commission en-US
June
June 1 – The 320-member Constitutional Convention, formed to draft a new Constitution which will replace that of 1935, formally convenes at the Manila Hotel.United Press International May 31, 1971 New Constitution for Philippines https://books.google.com/books?id=L2wxAAAAIBAJ&pg=PA5&dq=philippines&article_id=7163,7390215&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwios_a8y92PAxW7klYBHY0RLJMQ6AF6BAgLEAM#v=onepage&q=philippines&f=false Deseret News Salt Lake City A8 September 7, 2025 Google Books
June 11 – Former president Carlos P. Garcia, a delegate from Bohol, is elected president of the Constitutional Convention, serving only until his death on June 14.
June 19 – Suspected members of extremist Christian group Ilagas storm in a mosque in Carmen, Cotabato, and gun the Moslems down, killing at least 65.Richardson Michael July 18, 1972 The madness that grips Mindanao https://books.google.com/books?id=9gtkAAAAIBAJ&pg=PA4&dq=philippine+massacre&article_id=845,7186130&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjVsLaLuJOPAxV2dfUHHRECFtsQ6AF6BAgMEAM#v=onepage&q=philippine%20massacre&f=false The Sydney Morning Herald Sydney 7 August 15, 2025 Google Books
June 29 – Former president Diosdado Macapagal of Pampanga is elected to replace Garcia as president of the convention. Sotero Laurel of Batangas has served in the same position in acting capacity.1971 1971 Philippine Yearbook https://www.google.com/books/edition/Philippine_Yearbook/UhwjOjkxbiAC?hl=en Manila Bureau of the Commerce and Statistics, Department of Commerce and Industry September 6, 2025
July
July 8 – Presidential Arm on National Minorities (Panamin), represented by its director Manuel Elizalde Jr. and its research director Robert B. Fox, announcing the discovery of the Tasaday tribe—described as apparently existed in Stone Age isolation, reports contacting 24 of "no more than 100" of them in a forest in South Cotabato on June 7–8 and 16.Nance John July 9, 1971 Filipinos Find Tribe Living in Stone Age Style https://books.google.com/books?id=K4c1AAAAIBAJ&pg=PA1&dq=elizalde+discover+tasaday&article_id=7457,2541261&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjita7MxuGPAxU2m68BHf5QJ6cQ6AF6BAgHEAM#v=onepage&q=elizalde%20discover%20tasaday&f=false Associated Press Sarasota Herald-Tribune Sarasota, Florida 1-A September 10, 2025 Google Books
July 17 or 18 – A group consisting of anthropologists and journalists, and being led by Elizalde, makes an interview with 25 of about 100 members of the "Tasadays" in the southern Mindanao.Foisie, Jack (The Los Angeles Times) July 22, 1971 Violence A Stranger To Lost Tribesmen https://books.google.com/books?id=PhofAAAAIBAJ&pg=PA36&dq=philippines&article_id=7288,3861046&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwios_a8y92PAxW7klYBHY0RLJMQ6AF6BAgPEAM#v=onepage&q=philippines&f=false The Tuscaloosa News Tuscaloosa–Northport, Alabama 16 September 7, 2025 Google Books
August
August 21 – Explosion of fragmentation grenades hurled by terrorists in a political campaign rallyFebruary 5, 1972 Tough Tony Gives Way https://books.google.com/books?id=sgUhAAAAIBAJ&pg=PA66&dq=philippine+massacre&article_id=2900,740802&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjVsLaLuJOPAxV2dfUHHRECFtsQ6AF6BAgFEAM#v=onepage&q=philippine%20massacre&f=false United Press International The Hour Norwalk, Connecticut 7 August 15, 2025 Google Books of the Liberal Party at Plaza Miranda in Quiapo, Manila,Partido Liberal Pilipinas: Timeline http://www.liberalparty.ph/history/timeline.htm 2007-10-27 kill nine and injure 95 others, including many prominent LP politicians.Locsin Teodoro Jr. Benigno S. Aquino, Jr. Man of the Year, 1971 http://philippinesfreepress.wordpress.com/2006/08/20/benigno-s-aquino-jr-man-of-the-year-1971/ 2007-10-27 dead https://web.archive.org/web/20080917183308/http://philippinesfreepress.wordpress.com/2006/08/20/benigno-s-aquino-jr-man-of-the-year-1971/ September 17, 2008
August 22 – President Marcos suspends the Writ of Habeas Corpus
September
September 5 – On the day of scheduled peace conference called by President Marcos to seek an end the ongoing sectarian violence in Lanao del Norte, an opposition politician is killed in his residence; while 20 armed men allegedly from the Moslems' Barracudas are killed in a gun battle with government troops.Lanao del Norte:
Associated Press September 5, 1971 Philippine Constable Killed On Eve of a Peace Parley https://www.nytimes.com/1971/09/05/archives/philippine-constable-killed-on-eve-of-a-peace-parley.html The New York Times September 6, 2025 7
Reuters September 8, 1971 21 Killed in the Philippines In Communal Violence https://www.nytimes.com/1971/09/08/archives/21-killed-in-the-philippines-in-communal-violence.html The New York Times September 6, 2025 33
September 19 – Philippine Statehood, U.S.A., a movement being headed by former congressman Rufino Antonio, surfaces publicly through a newspaper advertisement on its nationwide campaign for the Philippines to be the 51st state of the United States by 1973. Since then, its membership reportedly doubled to 2.5 million within a month.Campaign for the Philippines as 51st state of U.S.A.:
Maliwanag Vicente United Press International, through Australian Associated Press October 6, 1971 Filipino battles for 51st state https://books.google.com/books?id=_tdjAAAAIBAJ&pg=PA4&dq=philippines&article_id=6562,1005161&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwios_a8y92PAxW7klYBHY0RLJMQ6AF6BAgKEAM#v=onepage&q=philippines&f=false The Age Melbourne 6 September 7, 2025 Google Books
Associated Press November 15, 1971 Pleas of 'Yankees, Come Back' Now Waft Through Philippines https://books.google.com/books?id=RWoeAAAAIBAJ&pg=PA72&dq=philippines&article_id=990,4043310&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwios_a8y92PAxW7klYBHY0RLJMQ6AF6BAgJEAM#v=onepage&q=philippines&f=false Daytona Beach Morning Journal Daytona Beach, Florida 14 September 7, 2025 Google Books
October
October 10 – Murder convict and fugitive Leonardo Manecio (Nardong Putik) is killed in a highway shootout with a team from the National Bureau of Investigation in Kawit, Cavite, concluding a massive manhunt against him."Manila police kill 'most wanted man'" (10-11-1971) UPI via The Bryan Times, p. 3. (Link) Retrieved 02-24-2022. https://www.filipiknow.net/famous-filipino-criminals-and-gangsters/ 9 Extremely Notorious Pinoy Gangsters February 6, 2016
November
November 8:
Senatorial elections were held in the Philippines. The opposition Liberal Party took 5 seats in the Philippine Senate while 3 seats were taken by the Nacionalista Party, the administration party.
Oroquieta becomes a city in the province of Misamis Occidental through ratification of Republic Act 6022.
Army members, searching for Moslem voters in Lanao del Sur, open fire on civilians, killing 39 and injuring 36. Fourteen military personnel would later be charged of murder in April 1972.April 4, 1972 14 Are Charged in Massacre https://books.google.com/books?id=mZFYAAAAIBAJ&pg=PA2&dq=philippine+massacre&article_id=2787,549181&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjVsLaLuJOPAxV2dfUHHRECFtsQ6AF6BAgIEAM#v=onepage&q=philippine%20massacre&f=false Associated Press Spokane Daily Chronicle Spokane, Washington 2 August 15, 2025 Google Books
Unknown dates
Moro National Liberation Front (MNLF) is formally established by Nur Misuari in an island in Malaysia."Kasaysayan: The Story of the Filipino People, Volume 10: Timeline of Philippine History"
Holidays
Public holidays in the Philippines
As per Act No. 2711 section 29,AN ACT AMENDING THE ADMINISTRATIVE CODE https://www.officialgazette.gov.ph/1917/03/10/act-no-2711/ live February 22, 2022 Official Gazette of the Republic of the Philippines https://web.archive.org/web/20171025043316/http://www.officialgazette.gov.ph:80/1917/03/10/act-no-2711/ October 25, 2017 issued on March 10, 1917, any legal holiday of fixed date falls on Sunday, the next succeeding day shall be observed as legal holiday. Sundays are also considered legal religious holidays. Bonifacio Day was added through Philippine Legislature Act No. 2946. It was signed by then-Governor General Francis Burton Harrison in 1921.Bonifacio Day in Philippines in 2022 https://www.officeholidays.com/holidays/philippines/bonifacio-day live February 22, 2022 Official Holidays https://web.archive.org/web/20200705124615/https://www.officeholidays.com/holidays/philippines/bonifacio-day July 5, 2020 On October 28, 1931, the Act No. 3827 was approved declaring the last Sunday of August as National Heroes Day.Act No. 3827 https://www.officialgazette.gov.ph/1931/10/28/act-no-3827/ live February 22, 2022 Official Gazette of the Republic of the Philippines https://web.archive.org/web/20170828111303/http://www.officialgazette.gov.ph:80/1931/10/28/act-no-3827/ August 28, 2017 As per Republic Act No. 3022,April 6, 1961 AN ACT PROCLAIMING THE NINTH DAY OF APRIL AS BATAAN DAY AND DECLARING IT AS A LEGAL HOLIDAY. https://www.officialgazette.gov.ph/1961/04/06/republic-act-no-3022/ live February 22, 2022 Official Gazette of the Republic of the Philippines https://web.archive.org/web/20210217093423/https://www.officialgazette.gov.ph/1961/04/06/republic-act-no-3022/ February 17, 2021 April 9 was proclaimed as Bataan Day. Independence Day was changed from July 4 (Philippine Republic Day) to June 12 (Philippine Independence Day) on August 4, 1964.August 4, 1964 AN ACT CHANGING THE DATE OF PHILIPPINE INDEPENDENCE DAY FROM JULY FOUR TO JUNE TWELVE, AND DECLARING JULY FOUR AS PHILIPPINE REPUBLIC DAY, FURTHER AMENDING FOR THE PURPOSE SECTION TWENTY-NINE OF THE REVISED ADMINISTRATIVE CODE https://www.officialgazette.gov.ph/1964/08/04/republic-act-no-4166/ February 22, 2022 Official Gazette of the Republic of the Philippines
January 1 – New Year's Day
February 22 – Legal Holiday
April 9:
Maundy Thursday
Araw ng Kagitingan (Day of Valor)
April 10 – Good Friday
May 1 – Labor Day
June 12 – Independence Day
July 4 – Philippine Republic Day
August 13 – Legal Holiday
August 29 – National Heroes Day
November 25 – Thanksgiving Day
November 30 – Bonifacio Day
December 25 – Christmas Day
December 30 – Rizal Day
Sports
October 1 – Alberto Jangalay dies after being knocked down by Kid Snowball of South Africa in the 8th of the 10-round fight—the 43rd in his entire boxing career—in Brisbane, Australia.A. Jangalay:
October 2, 1971 Boxer killed in ring https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/110680058 The Canberra Times Canberra 1 September 3, 2025 Trove
February 3, 1972 Clinic plan for boxers https://books.google.com/books?id=2eFUAAAAIBAJ&pg=PA12&dq=philippine+collapse&article_id=6283,506870&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwiXsKGAzOmPAxUte_UHHVWOLHc4ChDoAXoECAQQAw#v=onepage&q=philippine%20collapse&f=false The Age Melbourne 23, 24 September 2, 2025 Google Books
Births
February 1 – Cathy Yap-Yang, business journalist
February 14 – Kris Aquino, actress and TV host
February 22 – Lea Salonga, actress and singer
February 24 – Paolo Abrera, actor, TV host and commercial model
March 13 – Janet Abuel, lawyer, accountant, and public servant
May 14 – Bernadette Romulo-Puyat, government official
May 16 – Gary Estrada, actor
May 19 – Sylvia Sanchez, actress
May 22 – Raimund Marasigan, rock musician
July 21 – Paco Arespacochaga, musician and songwriter
July 23 – Eugene Domingo, actress
August 2 – Tina Paner, singer and actress
August 7 – Lawrence Fortun, politician
August 12 – Ate Gay, singer and comedian
August 26 – Antonio Trillanes, politician
September 2 – Arnold Arre, graphic novelist
September 7 – Melissa de la Cruz author
September 16 – Antolin Oreta, politician
October 14 – Robert Jaworski Jr., basketball player
October 19 – Noli Locsin, basketball player
October 27 – Niño Muhlach, actor
November 12 – Joet Garcia, politician
November 13 – Buddy Zabala, musician and producer
December 13 – Van Partible, animator, writer and producer
November 30 – Bobby Andrews, actor
December 15 – Diego Llorico, comedian
Date unknown
Cherry Pie Picache, actressCherry Pie Picache celebrates 49th birthday at home https://www.abs-cbn.com/2020/5/28/fresh-scoops/cherry-pie-picache-celebrates-49th-birthday-at-hom-27730 ABS-CBN March 25, 2026 https://web.archive.org/web/20260325140429/https://www.abs-cbn.com/2020/5/28/fresh-scoops/cherry-pie-picache-celebrates-49th-birthday-at-hom-27730 March 25, 2026 May 28, 2020 live
Deaths
January 4 – Conrado Benitez, founder of the Philippine Rural Reconstruction Movement
February 16 - Edgar Ang Sinco, student activist
March 4 – Marcial Lichauco, lawyer and diplomat
March 16 – Vivencio Cuyugan, politician, boxer and one of the founders of the Hukbalahap
April 29 – Adelina Gurrea, journalist, poet and playwright
June 14 – Carlos P. Garcia, 8th President of the Philippines
September 5 – Vicente Garces, politician, writer and poet
October 10 – Nardong Putik, gangster
October 28 – Jesús A. Villamor, Filipino-American pilot
References
1971