411 REFERENCE · Wikipedia
2015 KG163
Reference material by Wikipedia contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
Extreme trans-Neptunian object
February 2018
yes
2015 KG 163
#C2E0FF
Planet nine-etnos now-new2.png
The orbit of 2015 KG 163 (right side, in orange) and other extreme detached objects, along with the hypothetical Planet Nine's orbit on the right
OSSOS
Mauna Kea Obs.
24 May 2015
2015 KG 163
o5m52
TNOdetacheddistant
yes
25 February 2023 (JD 2460000.5)
3
2.02 yr (739 days)
17 May 2015
1319 AU
40.493 AU
≈ 10 August 2022JPL Horizons Observer Location: @sun (perihelion occurs when deldot changes from negative to positive)±2 monthsperihelion Uncertainty in the perihelion date is 18 days (1-sigma) or 54 days (3-sigma) according to JPL's Small-Body Database.
679.816 AU
0.94043
17713 yr
0.014°
0.0000556 ms / day
13.994°
219.103°
32.097°
65–150 km (est. 0.04–0.20)
24.2 (discovery)
8.2
2015 KG 163 is a trans-Neptunian object from the outermost region of the Solar System, approximately 102 km mi off 2 us in diameter. It was first observed on 24 May 2015, by astronomers of the Outer Solar System Origins Survey using the Canada–France–Hawaii Telescope at Mauna Kea Observatories, Hawaii, United States. With an observation arc of 2 years, it passed perihelion around August 2022perihelion at a velocity of 6.5 km/s with respect to the Sun.
2015 KG 163 is one a small number of detached objects with perihelion distances of 30 AU or more, and semi-major axes of 250 AU or more. Such objects can not reach such orbits without some perturbing object, which leads to the speculation of Planet Nine. Its argument of perihelion is similar to that of 2013 FT 28, but its semi-major axis is larger, such that its orbit may cross that of Planet Nine.
350px|thumb|left|Closeup of current position near perihelion, passing downward from the upper left of this view
left
Notes
References
2017-05-25 last obs.
JPL Small-Body Database Browser: (2015 KG163)
https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/tools/sbdb_lookup.html#/?sstr=2015%20KG163
Jet Propulsion Laboratory
4 August 2022
2015 KG163
Minor Planet Center
https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/db_search/show_object?object_id=2015+KG163
1 November 2017
MPEC-2017-M23 : 2015 KG163
https://minorplanetcenter.net/mpec/K17/K17M23.html
Minor Planet Electronic Circular
Minor Planet Center
19 June 2017
5 July 2023
JPL Horizons On-Line Ephemeris for 2015 KG163 at epoch JD 2460000.5
https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/horizons_batch.cgi?batch=1&COMMAND='2015+KG163'&TABLE_TYPE='ELEMENTS'&START_TIME='JD2460000.5'&STOP_TIME='JD2460200.5'&STEP_SIZE='1y'&CENTER='@0'&OUT_UNITS='AU-D'
JPL Horizons On-Line Ephemeris System
Jet Propulsion Laboratory
5 July 2023 Solution using the Solar System Barycenter. Ephemeris Type: Elements and Center: @0)
MPC-query: a>250 and q<30
Minor Planet Center
http://minorplanetcenter.net/db_search/show_by_properties?perihelion_distance_min=30&semimajor_axis_min=250
1 November 2017
List of known trans-Neptunian objects
Johnstonsarchive.net
5 September 2016
https://www.johnstonsarchive.net/astro/tnoslist.html
1 November 2017
Asteroid Size Estimator
https://cneos.jpl.nasa.gov/tools/ast_size_est.html
Center for Near Earth Object Studies
Jet Propulsion Laboratory
5 July 2023
etal
Shankman Cory
OSSOS. VI. Striking Biases in the Detection of Large Semimajor Axis Trans-Neptunian Objects
https://pure.qub.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/ossos-vi-striking-biases-in-the-detection-of-large-semimajor-axis-transneptunian-objects(027b7a9c-a171-42b4-9449-9355b0a255d4).html
2017
The Astronomical Journal
154 2 50
10.3847/1538-3881/aa7aed
1706.05348
2017AJ....154...50S 10150/625487 3535702 free
External links
2015KG163
3775256
#
#
Category:Minor planet object articles (unnumbered)
Category:Discoveries by OSSOS
20150524
Category:Inner Oort cloud